Commit Graph
550 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Richard Palethorpe 495165266f feat(kimodocpp): track usage through generic backend metadata (#12162)
Report input tokens and frame-step output units in response metadata and
record them through the existing usage accounting pipeline. Preserve the
accounting rule and model-specific dimensions as JSON without extending
the gRPC schema for each modality.

Expose animation usage only under metadata.usage, validate counts before
recording, and document the response contract and loaded-model location.
Add coverage for transport, defaults, failures, persistence, and recording
requests once with statistics enabled or disabled.

Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-6

Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>
2026-09-20 19:39:06 +01:00
mudler-agentandEttore Di Giacinto 96ccb8e96c fix: correct stale symbol names in doc comments (#12139)
Fixes 7 doc comments whose names no longer match their function:
- ToggleStateModelEndpoint (was ToggleModelEndpoint)
- Messages.ToProto (was MessagesToProto)
- NewUserCancellableContext (was newUserCancellableContext)
- CalculateRMS16 (was calculateRMS16)
- NewLocalAIMetricsService + Shutdown TODO (was copied setupOTelSDK)

Supersedes #12084 and #12085 (DCO not signed by contributors).

Assisted-by: MAKI:regolo/glm5.2

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-09-19 23:39:44 +02:00
leilei3167 242d391de1 fix(xsysinfo): include AMD GTT in APU VRAM detection (#12094)
On shared-memory AMD APUs (e.g. Strix Halo), rocm-smi VRAM is only the
BIOS UMA carve-out while usable HIP memory lives in GTT. Query
--showmeminfo all and fold GTT when the VRAM/GTT ratio matches an APU,
preserving dedicated dGPU accounting.

Fixes #12058

Signed-off-by: lei_lei <imleilei123@gmail.com>
2026-09-18 21:48:44 +00:00
localai-org-maint-botandEttore Di Giacinto 6438810164 fix(models): hide .tar.bz2 and .sha256 files from the model list (#12122)
Gallery entries that ship archives (for example Piper voices) leave the
downloaded .tar.bz2 and its .sha256 checksum in the models directory.
ListFilesInModelPath reported them as loose models, so they showed up in
/v1/models and in the UI as models that cannot be loaded.

Add both suffixes to the skip list, next to the existing .tar.gz entry.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-09-18 19:06:33 +02:00
Richard Palethorpe 2facfc0d88 feat: Add kimodo.cpp and 3D animation API/UI (#12095)
* fix(vulkan): preserve host ICD discovery for packaged backends

Add bundled Mesa manifests through VK_ADD_DRIVER_FILES instead of replacing the system driver list. Merge inherited and model-specific additive paths while preserving explicit operator overrides, with regression coverage.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5 golangci-lint

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6-sol
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* feat(3d): add Kimodo CPU and Vulkan animation backend

Introduce a distinct animation capability and model-described 3D operations, with a typed /3d/animate API, RPC transport, distributed media staging, permissions, and tracing.

Add a persistent kimodo.cpp adapter, skeleton GLB export, CPU/Vulkan packages, model and backend galleries, importer support, CI builds, and documentation. Adapt Studio inputs to each model and provide real-time skeleton playback, seeking, and history.

Cover backend validation, packaging, API behavior, importer inventories, distributed staging, and Studio workflows. Validate real-model CPU/Vulkan generation and deploy the integration to the local QA instance.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5 golangci-lint

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6-sol
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* feat(kimodocpp): adopt monolithic encoders and resident inference

Update upstream for resident weights, packed execution paths, and cached motion graphs. Default to all 32 text layers while retaining configurable streaming and legacy bundle support.

Use monolithic Q8_0 encoders by default and offer all six published quantizations through the gallery and importer. Refresh pinned hashes, tests, and documentation; remove the obsolete thread patch and ensure cached source checkouts follow the upstream pin.

Validated CPU and Vulkan generation, lower-bit streaming, gallery/importer suites, packaging, lint, and cold/warm Studio generation on localai-dev.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5 golangci-lint

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6-sol
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>
2026-09-18 06:12:03 +01:00
localai-org-maint-botandEttore Di Giacinto 997d403de4 feat(nodes): add fleet operations dashboard (#12046)
* feat(nodes): report CPU telemetry

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-6

* feat(nodes): add fleet view utilities

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-6

* feat(nodes): add fleet operations dashboard

Replace the panel roster with aggregate capacity gauges, fleet filtering and selection, bounded bulk actions, and an on-demand node inspector. Extend node details and distributed-mode documentation with CPU and models-disk telemetry.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-6

* fix(nodes): harden fleet lifecycle actions

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-6

* fix(nodes): restore compact fleet composition

Keep fleet health, capacity, and attention in one compact overview at ordinary desktop widths. The inspector now overlays the roster until the workbench can preserve a useful table beside it.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-6

* feat(nodes): add accessible running models workbench

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-6

* fix(nodes): correct model view ARIA links

Keep each tab panel available for its controlling tab while native hidden state removes inactive content from accessibility navigation. Model controls now expose only supported state and valid inspector relationships.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-6

* fix(nodes): align lifecycle and capacity states

Pending nodes now expose approval wherever node actions appear, while other lifecycle controls follow the server transition rules. Capacity totals exclude incomplete readings so missing availability remains unknown.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-6

* fix(nodes): restore approved dashboard composition

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-6

* fix(nodes): integrate operate navigation

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-6

* fix(nodes): restore low density fleet view

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-6

* fix(nodes): preserve complete operate menu

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-6

* fix(nodes): preserve inspector workspace height

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-6

* fix(nodes): restore standard operate navigation

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-6

* feat(ui): add collapsible console rail

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-6

* feat(nodes): stop models from fleet view

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-6

* fix(nodes): make inspector a full height drawer

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-6

* fix(model): stop mixed local and remote placements

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-6

* fix(ui): announce action menu navigation

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-6

* fix(nodes): keep inspector within viewport

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-6

* fix(ui): preserve focus across model actions

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-6

---------

Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-09-15 00:57:14 +02:00
3dfb34376a feat(downloads): authenticate registries, galleries and downloads from a credentials file (#12028)
* feat(credentials): parse and match download credential rules

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(credentials): keep secrets out of parse errors and tighten URL matching

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(credentials): resolve secrets lazily and authenticate HTTP per hop

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(credentials): redact secrets in nested and store formatting

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(credentials): add registry keychain and oras credential adapters

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(credentials): match repository rules for Docker Hub in the oras adapter

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(downloads): authenticate HTTP downloads and gallery reads from the credentials store

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(oci): authenticate registry pulls, resumes, blobs and cosign from the credentials store

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(cli): load download credentials from --credentials-file

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* docs(credentials): correct the local-network registry rules

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(credentials): keep secrets out of match and YAML parse errors

A match that fails to parse is no longer quoted in the Parse error, since
it may be a URL with a token in it. Userinfo is detected before the scheme
check, so ftp://user:token@host is refused as userinfo, and a match with a
query string or fragment is refused because it can never apply and a query
string is where signed URLs carry their token. Every YAML decode error is
now redacted, not only type errors: quoted scalars such as a secret under a
mismatched !!int tag are replaced and unquoted map keys are cut off.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(downloads): make auth errors name the real cause and never retry unresolved secrets

AuthError now appends its cause, so a registry's DENIED or UNAUTHORIZED
detail reaches the operator. HTTP auth errors print only the status text in
place of the cause, because the downloader builds that cause from the
requested URL, which can carry a signed query string. Registry pulls say
that docker config credentials were tried too, and a download that carried
a caller-provided credential (WithBearerToken, or an explicit authorization
on gallery reads) reports that credential as rejected instead of blaming
the store.

The Range probe for a leftover partial file now returns an unresolved
secret as a permanent error, like the download request already did.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(credentials): keep oras pulls anonymous on a broken docker helper and close bodies

When docker config names a credsStore helper that cannot run, the oras
credential func now logs at debug and returns no credential, so public
pulls keep working as they did before the adapter existed. The transport
closes the request body when a rule's secret cannot be resolved, as the
RoundTripper contract requires. The redirect spec now uses a custom header
rule on the origin, which net/http would not strip on its own, to prove the
transport does not carry credentials to the next hop.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* test(oci): cover FetchImageBlob authentication against a private registry

FetchImageBlob now has a spec that pulls a layer blob by digest from a
basic-auth registry through the oras credential adapter, and one that shows
the same fetch fails when no rule matches. oras only speaks HTTPS here, so
the registry serves TLS and the spec points http.DefaultTransport, which
retry.DefaultClient falls back to, at the test server's client for its
duration instead of adding a transport seam to production code.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* docs(credentials): document auth error wording, ollama manifests and registry tokens

The errors section now lists the registry and provided-credential messages
and says the server's reason is appended. ollama:// manifests are fetched
without credentials, so only blob downloads use the file. GHCR, Docker Hub
and Quay need basic auth with the token as password, and match rules must
not carry a query string or fragment. The backend gallery docs and the
container troubleshooting section now point to the private sources page.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(credentials): document trusted file path

The credentials path comes from operator configuration. Mark the file
read with a scoped G304 explanation to resolve the gosec false positive.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-6 gosec

---------

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: localai-org-maint-bot <306269227+localai-org-maint-bot@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-09-13 23:11:40 +02:00
Ettore Di Giacinto db12122329 fix(reasoning): ignore preclosed prompt markers
Do not seed streaming reasoning state when the latest prompt thinking marker is already followed by its matching closing marker. This keeps direct Gemma 4 output in content when its template disables thinking with a preclosed channel.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-09-11 22:44:39 +00:00
Ettore Di Giacinto db09452d54 feat(tts): support multi-reference personalities
Saved profiles previously resolved to one audio path and transcript, so
cloning backends could not use several examples of one personality.

Store ordered audio and transcript pairs while preserving the legacy
first-reference fields. Fish Speech and audio.cpp receive all pairs,
including on distributed workers. Other backends retain their
single-reference behavior.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-09-11 21:56:08 +00:00
Ettore Di Giacinto a64fc865ba fix(distributed): aggregate prefix cache pressure
Broadcast forced-disturb events and successful scale-up resets so every frontend shares the same rolling autoscale signal. Deduplicate NATS echoes, expose an origin-only Prometheus counter, and document cluster behavior.

Closes #10083

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-09-11 21:48:07 +00:00
9bd7d17ff6 [model-config] feat: add environment variables support for backends (#10721)
* feat: add environment variables support for backends in model configurations

- Add field to model configuration to pass environment variables to backend processes
- Update backend options and model configuration handling
- Add documentation for environment variables configuration with examples including CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES

Assisted-by: qwen-agentworld-35b-a3b
Signed-off-by: nold <nold42@pm.me>

* fix(test):  Test environment variables configuration parsing from YAML

Co-authored-by: Copilot Autofix powered by AI <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Signed-off-by: nold <Nold360@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: nold <nold42@pm.me>
Signed-off-by: nold <Nold360@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: nold <nold42@pm.me>
Co-authored-by: Copilot Autofix powered by AI <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: localai-org-maint-bot <306269227+localai-org-maint-bot@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-09-11 18:02:08 +02:00
localai-org-maint-botandEttore Di Giacinto bf93008ef3 fix(backends): bound temporary scratch files (#11941)
Backend processes shared the host temporary directory, so crashes could leave request images and audio behind until the filesystem filled. Give each process a locked LocalAI-owned runtime, remove scratch on exit, and sweep only marked abandoned runtimes at the next start.

Also close known request error-path leaks in the Python media backends, CrispASR, LongCat Video, and stable-diffusion.cpp.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5

Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-09-08 23:44:22 +02:00
localai-org-maint-botandEttore Di Giacinto 8b5f62cc02 fix(distributed): bound ephemeral staging (#11924)
* docs: design ephemeral staging retention

High-frequency camera and audio inputs can fill a worker before the current six-hour cleanup window expires.

Define a one-hour retention policy that preserves recently modified request payloads.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-6

* docs: make ephemeral staging request-owned

Time-based retention can still fill a worker under bursty or high-rate input. Define request-lifecycle cleanup with capacity reservation and crash recovery.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-6

* feat(distributed): release exact staged keys

Request inputs need transport-neutral cleanup after backend calls. Add authenticated exact-key deletion for HTTP and coordinated cache eviction before shared-object deletion for S3/NATS.

Preserve URL metacharacters as filename data, reject unsafe keys, and remove upload sidecars while pruning empty request directories.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-6

* fix(distributed): release staged request inputs

Ephemeral inputs remained on workers after inference completed. Release each exact key after synchronous and streaming calls, including partial staging failures.

Use a bounded cleanup context so caller cancellation cannot suppress release. Preserve caller requests and backend results when cleanup fails.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-6

* feat(worker): bound ephemeral staging capacity

Concurrent staging can otherwise exceed its byte limit or consume reserved filesystem headroom. Explicit states keep bytes charged through each reservation, write, and commit transition.

Use a synchronized waiter count to prove Commit blocks until bounded writers close, and retain committed baselines across re-reservation.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-6

* feat(worker): enforce ephemeral staging bounds

Share capacity accounting across HTTP and S3 request inputs so workers
reject uploads before exhausting their filesystem. Reconcile exact release
and crash recovery with the same guard.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-6

* fix(distributed): make staged release race-safe

Pin each release path component before removing request-owned inputs and sidecars. Stop pruning when a directory identity changes.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-6

* fix(worker): retain staged input ownership

Keep committed request inputs protected from age recovery until exact release ends their ownership. Startup-scanned files remain reclaimable and can acquire ownership through reservation.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-6

* fix(worker): claim cached ephemeral inputs

Keep startup-scanned cache hits owned while inference uses them and reconcile their actual size against capacity.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-6

* fix(distributed): enforce staging admission

Propagate multimodal staging failures before inference and claim matching ephemeral HTTP cache entries. Fall back to PUT when an older worker does not support claims.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-6

* fix(distributed): close staging accounting gaps

Keep unknown-length reservations charged until bytes reach disk and bound NATS release waits by the lifecycle cleanup deadline.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-6

* fix(distributed): restage swept cache hits

Treat files removed between cache probing and ownership claims as misses so HTTP and S3 workers can stage them again.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-6

* fix(distributed): release staged inputs by request

Release every input from one inference with one fixed-size worker coordination request. Fence request ingress against cleanup, bound staging capacity and cleanup state, and retain exact-key release for rolling upgrades.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-6

---------

Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-09-08 18:13:40 +02:00
Tai An 9901103aac fix(downloader): make file:// installs reachable again (#11701) (#11734)
fix(downloader): make file:// installs reachable again

DownloadFileWithContext already has a branch that copies from a local
file, but it could never run. Before reaching it the function decides
whether the destination is fetchable with

    } else if !os.IsNotExist(err) || !URI(url).LooksLikeHTTPURL() {

and LooksLikeHTTPURL is http(s) only, so any URI resolving to a local
path is rejected there. Falling through requires the destination to be
missing AND the source to be an HTTP URL, which a file:// source never
is -- leaving the local-source branch below unreachable.

A first import always has a missing destination, so importing
file:///path/to/model.gguf always failed, with an error that listed
file:// among the supported schemes (#11701).

Name the local-source condition once as URI.hasLocalSource and use it
both to admit the destination and to pick the source, so the two cannot
drift apart again.

Signed-off-by: Tai An <antai12232931@outlook.com>
2026-09-03 18:30:31 +02:00
mudler's LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto 80e3240f2d feat(distributed): key scheduling rules by a model alias (#11771)
Node placement and replica rules could only name a model, so an operator
who pinned "llama3" to the GPU tier had to rewrite the rule whenever a
different model took over that job. An alias already gives a stable name
for whichever model serves it, and a rule on that name makes it a
deployment slot: repoint the alias and the placement follows.

A rule keeps the name the operator chose. Reads resolve that name through
the config loader to the model the rule governs, so the reconciler counts,
schedules and trims replicas of the target, and the router finds an
alias-keyed rule from the target it is already routing. An alias that
resolves to nothing governs nothing loadable, so the reconciler skips it
and the write paths refuse it.

A replica is shared by every name that resolves to it, so only one rule
can decide where it runs. The REST and MCP write paths reject a rule whose
target another rule already governs. A pair that arrives some other way,
such as a seed file or an alias repointed onto a model that already has a
rule, resolves in favour of the rule named after the model itself and then
the oldest, and the rest are listed as shadowed.

The eviction guard is the exception: it matches rules to replicas in raw
SQL inside a locking transaction and cannot resolve an alias. It reads a
stored target that the reconciler refreshes each tick, and falls back to
the rule's own name when that target is empty.


Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 golangci-lint eslint

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-08-29 09:16:50 +02:00
mudler's LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto d7ff43781d fix(oci): resume interrupted layer downloads (#11688)
quay.io redirects blob downloads to pre-signed S3/Akamai URLs that
expire after about 10 minutes. On a slow connection a multi-GiB
backend layer cannot finish inside that window, so the connection
drops mid-stream on every attempt. The retry added for #10577
restarted each attempt from byte zero, which replayed the same
failure until the budget ran out and the install failed with
"unexpected EOF".

A retry now keeps the bytes already on disk and re-requests the
blob with "Range: bytes=N-". Each request goes back to the
registry, so it gets a fresh redirect URL and auth token. The
retry budget only counts attempts that made no forward progress,
so a slow link that keeps advancing keeps downloading. A resumed
file is spliced from separate responses and bypasses the digest
check in layer.Compressed(), so the assembled file is re-verified
against the layer digest before it is trusted; on a mismatch the
download starts over through the verified reader.

Fixes #10577


Assisted-by: Claude Code:claude-fable-5

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-08-24 09:33:44 +02:00
Ettore Di Giacinto d40662cfd5 fix(model): report why a backend state directory fails
process.New applies its options and discards the error they return. When
WithTemporaryStateDir could not create a directory, StateDir stayed
empty and every later option went unapplied, so the failure surfaced
from Run as "mkdir : no such file or directory" naming no path.

That message cost a full day of diagnosis on a worker whose volume was
full: the real errno was ENOSPC and nothing reported it.

The loader now creates the directory itself and returns the underlying
error with the path attached.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Assisted-by: Claude Code:claude-opus-5 [golangci-lint]
2026-08-23 20:20:02 +00:00
localai-org-maint-botandlocalai-org-maint-bot 8f56e4e042 fix(vram): persist remote probe metadata (#11487)
* fix(vram): persist remote probe metadata

The startup warmer repeated remote size and GGUF metadata probes after every restart because both caches lived only in memory. Store successful HTTP probes for 24 hours so frequent restarts reuse the prior results.

Bound the cache, reject invalid records, and purge it when gallery data changes. Local model files continue to bypass persistence.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5

* fix(vram): check temporary file cleanup

The lint gate rejects the unchecked cleanup call in the persistent cache writer.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6 [golangci-lint]

* fix(vram): make persistent cache optional

Remote metadata probes can transfer enough data that operators need
control over disk reuse and startup warming. Gallery autoload now gates
both behaviors, and the runtime setting applies changes immediately.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5

* fix(ui): expose gallery startup pre-warm

The existing gallery autoload setting also gates the startup metadata warmer. Name both effects in Settings so operators can find the requested boot control.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5

---------

Co-authored-by: localai-org-maint-bot <306269227+localai-org-maint-bot@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-08-23 08:55:13 +02:00
mudler's LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto 82c191afad fix(distributed): keep model replicas config-consistent (#11664)
* docs: design configurable copy buffering

Document the context-aware copy buffer option and its validation plan.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5

* docs: design durable distributed staging operations

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5

* docs: design distributed model config revisions

Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5 [apply_patch] [exec_command]

* feat(config): add stable model revisions

Hash typed model configuration and effective protobuf options deterministically for distributed revision comparisons.

Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5 [apply_patch] [exec_command]

* feat(worker): acknowledge exact model stops

Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5 [apply_patch] [exec_command]

* feat(nodes): track model config revisions

Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5 [apply_patch]

* fix(distributed): retry quarantined model cleanup

Stop quarantined replicas by exact process identity, retain failed cleanup as durable capped retries, and compare-and-delete only the claimed registry row. Process one sufficiently leased row at a time so multiple frontends cannot duplicate slow cleanup work.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5

* fix(distributed): bind loads to config revisions

Assisted-by: Codex: GPT-5 [OpenAI Codex]

* fix(modeladmin): apply config revisions consistently

Route model edits, patches, state changes, deletion, and peer refreshes through the same revision lifecycle. Quarantine stale replicas before exact cleanup and report durable pending cleanup without failing successful config writes.

Assisted-by: Codex: GPT-5 [OpenAI Codex]

* feat(distributed): expose model config revision state

Document replica revision observability and durable cleanup behavior. Keep pending cleanup explicit in model mutation responses and verify endpoint contracts expose revision state without serialized load options.

Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5 [OpenAI Codex]

* test(distributed): cover model revision convergence

Exercise cross-frontend quarantine, stale replay rejection, exact cleanup retry, worker re-registration, and current-generation replica convergence against the distributed PostgreSQL harness.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5

* fix(distributed): pass config revision CI checks

Keep configured gallery sources out of authoritative runtime snapshots only after validating their real schema, and harden rollback snapshots against symlink races and non-regular files.

Assisted-by: Codex: GPT-5 [OpenAI Codex]

---------

Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-08-22 22:44:03 +02:00
mudler's LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto 5429f569e0 fix(progress): stop status updates throttling downloads (#11661)
* feat(progress): aggregate and coalesce gallery downloads

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(ui): show rolling transfer speed

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(ui): preserve legacy import byte labels

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

---------

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-08-21 18:54:28 +02:00
mudler's LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto 5072219829 feat(xio): make copy buffer size configurable (#11660)
* docs: design configurable copy buffering

Document the context-aware copy buffer option and its validation plan.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5

* feat(xio): configure context copy buffer size

---------

Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-08-21 16:14:26 +02:00
Ettore Di Giacinto 2383726d6d Revert "chore(tests): Avoid network, sleep and more during tests" (#11601)
Revert "chore(tests): Avoid network, sleep and more during tests (#11050)"

This reverts commit cb3bf7af3f.
2026-08-19 16:39:39 +02:00
Richard Palethorpeandlocalai-org-maint-bot cb3bf7af3f chore(tests): Avoid network, sleep and more during tests (#11050)
* test: make coverage failures observable

Keep per-root logs, reject concurrent coverage runs, and avoid relying on /bin/sleep in the worker timeout test.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* test: parallelize coverage without remote fixtures

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5 [apply_patch] [exec_command]
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* test: add offline resource infrastructure

Introduce versioned resource manifests, a checksum-verified CAS preparer, offline test wrappers, and a guarded network transport. Replace live Hugging Face, GitHub, and OCI cases with deterministic fixtures and inject fixture metadata into importer discovery.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* test: enforce offline resource replay

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* test: harden offline resource refresh

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* test: expose slow coverage waits

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* test: eliminate avoidable wall-clock waits

Inject a clock into Hugging Face retry handling, reuse a process-scoped PostgreSQL container with per-spec schemas in the nodes suite, and poll local import jobs promptly.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* test: remove repeated fixture startup waits

Share PostgreSQL fixtures across parallel endpoint and agent suite workers, and make the worker Free deadline injectable so the wedged-backend test does not spend five seconds on wall-clock time.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* test: fix offline resource CI portability

Normalize Docker archive metadata before content addressing, derive archive checksums during explicit refreshes, make network lint portable to macOS, and prepare distributed images before running their offline suite.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* ci: cache Go modules before offline tests

Warm the complete module graph before the Linux and macOS test jobs enter offline replay mode, so tool dependencies such as Ginkgo are not fetched through the guarded proxy.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* test: drop the static network lint in favour of real isolation

The offline test suite already prevents tests from reaching the network
twice over: run-test-linux-offline.sh puts the test process in a cgroup
and REJECTs egress outside the private ranges, and HardenedTransport
installs testnetwork.LocalGuard to refuse dials that resolve to a public
address. Both fail the test with a precise error at the moment of the
dial.

test-network-lint.sh added neither. Its diff stage defaulted to a HEAD
base, so on a clean checkout it compared the tree against itself and
inspected nothing; the branch's own commits were never examined. It only
produced output when an earlier job step dirtied the tree, and then it
matched a bare https?:// against whatever changed. make react-ui runs
npm install rather than npm ci, so CI rewrote
core/http/react-ui/package-lock.json and the lint reported an npm
registry URL as forbidden test network access:

  +      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/hono/-/hono-4.12.25.tgz",

Its fingerprint stage was self-defeating in a quieter way: hashing the
whole tree's network-mechanism inventory meant every rebase onto a master
that touched any _test.go needed a manual baseline bump, so the check
mostly caught its own staleness.

Remove the script, its make target and the two prerequisite edges, along
with the test-network: fixture markers that existed only to suppress it.
The isolation itself is untouched.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [go vet]
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* ci: keep hidden files in the offline test bundle artifact

Cherry-picked from 15a37b0ac on the remote branch. The offline bundle lives
under .cache/, which actions/upload-artifact skips by default, so the Linux
job packed an artifact missing the very file the next step restores.

The other half of 15a37b0ac moved test-network-lint out of the `test` and
`test-coverage` prerequisite lists into a recipe line, so parallel make could
not fingerprint the tree while generated fixtures were still changing. That
is dropped: the preceding commit removes the lint entirely, and the race it
worked around is one more reason a whole-tree fingerprint was the wrong
mechanism.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* refactor: share bounded exponential backoff

Use overflow-safe saturating arithmetic for retry delays across model import polling, downloads, registration, node operations, and model loading. Keep model import status checks responsive initially while capping their interval at 500ms.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* ci: mirror Jetson Python wheels

Keep the CUDA aarch64 wheel subset in GHCR and serve it as a local PEP 503 index during L4T backend builds, preserving last-known-good packages through upstream outages.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* docs(agents): index the Jetson wheels mirror

Mention the GHCR-hosted L4T wheel mirror in the CI caching guide summary so maintainers can find its outage and cache documentation.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* ci: add defensive build network proxy

Record build destinations and byte counts, retry observable idempotent HTTP downloads, and isolate explorer database tests that race under coverage.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* fix(kokoros): implement updated backend trait

Return unimplemented for image upscaling, matching the backend's other unsupported modalities after the protobuf API update.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* fix(ci): clear recovered proxy errors

Do not mark a request failed when a later safe retry succeeds.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* ci: require HTTPS build interception

Inject a short-lived proxy CA into BuildKit and Dockerfile RUN steps, reject plain HTTP and opaque tunnels, and retain method/status/byte telemetry for verified HTTPS traffic.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* fix(ci): preserve system trust in unproxied builds

Mount the generated interception CA at a dedicated secret path and add it to the trust bundle only in proxy-aware dependency stages. This prevents optional secret mounts from masking the system CA bundle in ordinary backend test builds.

Install the requested Go toolchain before starting the proxy and satisfy cleanup error checks found by CI lint.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* fix(ci): persist build proxy trust

Install the generated proxy CA through the system-managed local certificate directory so ca-certificates upgrades retain it. Avoid turning canceled matrix jobs into proxy cleanup failures.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5

Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* fix(ci): trust proxy in nested build scripts

Install the build proxy CA before nested source fetches, route the DS4 package setup through the HTTPS mirror helper, and avoid repeated OCI setup in gallery behavior tests.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5

Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* fix(ci): use HTTPS apt sources for Bonsai

Rewrite ARM64 package sources before installing GCC and check gallery fixture cleanup errors so the optimized tests satisfy errcheck.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5

Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* fix(privacy-filter): trust build proxy CA

Install the mounted build proxy certificate before privacy-filter's make target fetches its HTTPS sources, for both source and prebuilt builder paths.\n\nAssisted-by: Codex:gpt-5

Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* test: fail on hidden offline egress

Count cgroup-scoped firewall rejects and fail the offline test harness with bounded aggregate diagnostics. Inject the gen-audio GGUF probe so fixture-backed importer tests do not attempt real network access.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* fix(ci): preserve system CA trust

Build a combined runner certificate bundle instead of replacing public roots with the generated proxy CA. Centralize additive container installation in the shared proxy CA helper.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>
Co-authored-by: localai-org-maint-bot <306269227+localai-org-maint-bot@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-08-19 10:59:31 +02:00
localai-org-maint-botandlocalai-org-maint-bot 0761bd02c7 feat(chat): add end-to-end context compression (#11556)
* feat(config): add context compression policy

Define the opt-in model configuration contract before the chat middleware consumes it. Document each policy field so later request handling does not invent a second schema.\n\nRefs #9534\n\nAssisted-by: Codex:gpt-5

* fix(config): register compression fields

The model editor metadata gate rejects new config fields without descriptions and suitable controls. Register the compression policy so operators can edit its six fields safely.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5 [monitoring-prs]

* feat(chat): compress long contexts

Long conversations currently fail once they reach the model context window. The opt-in policy now summarizes complete older turns before primary inference and preserves the newest tool chains.

Both OpenAI and MCP chat routes share the same transformation. Usage metadata and metrics expose each compression event.

Refs #9534

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5

---------

Co-authored-by: localai-org-maint-bot <306269227+localai-org-maint-bot@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-08-18 11:31:03 +00:00
Richard Palethorpe d10374f849 feat(router): make KNN a first-class classifier with a persisted, curated corpus (#10652)
* feat(router): make KNN a first-class classifier with a persisted, curated corpus

Add `classifier: knn` — similarity-weighted voting over labelled
example prompts. Unlike score/colbert it needs no classifier model:
label knowledge lives in a corpus seeded and curated through the
admin API, so routing decisions are deterministic, auditable, and
grounded in graded experience rather than a model's opinion.

Epistemic gate: corpus entries below knn.similarity_threshold cannot
vote; when none clears it the classifier activates no labels and the
router uses the fallback — a prompt unlike all labelled experience is
treated as undecidable, not guessed. Decisions record
nearest_similarity (also on fallback rows) so admins can see how far
the nearest labelled experience was; the Routing tab explains
out-of-corpus fallbacks and shows per-label corpus counts.

Persistence: one JSONL file per router under
<data path>/router-corpus (text, labels, vector, embedder
fingerprint). The file is the source of truth; the local-store index
is rebuilt from it at classifier build time and stays a pure
in-memory index. Entries recorded under a different embedding model
re-embed on load. Also corrects the docs' false claim that
local-store collections persist — the embedding cache never survived
restarts (and still doesn't); the corpus does.

Corpus input is API-only by design (entries may contain example user
content): POST /api/router/{name}/corpus seeds (labels validated
against declared policies, embedded server-side, indexed
immediately), GET .../corpus/stats inspects — label counts only,
entry texts are never returned by any surface — DELETE .../corpus
wipes. Admin-gated like the sibling router endpoints, and exposed as
MCP tools (seed_router_corpus / get_router_corpus_stats /
clear_router_corpus) in both the httpapi and inproc clients with
coverage-test route mappings.

Plumbing: VectorStore gains SearchK (top-K was hardcoded to 1);
local-store gets InsertBatch/Delete as optional fast paths;
RouterConfig gains a knn block (embedding_model, k,
similarity_threshold, vote_threshold, store_name) with meta-registry
fields; the classifier dropdown now offers knn and the
previously-missing colbert; embedding_cache is ignored (with a
warning) for knn — it IS an embedding-KNN lookup; the stale
/api/instructions intelligent-routing entry is rewritten (it
described a classifier that no longer exists); swagger regenerated.

Tests: KNN vote/gate specs with hand-computed vote shares, corpus
manager suite (restart reload without re-embedding, fingerprint
re-embed, dedupe, hostile store names), middleware specs (corpus
routing, gate fallback, config validation, cache-wrap refusal),
corpus endpoint specs pinning the texts-never-returned contract, MCP
catalog + route-mapping gates, and a Playwright spec for corpus
stats and the out-of-corpus decision detail.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* feat(router): name consulted corpus neighbours in knn decisions

Every knn decision (decision log rows and the /api/router/decide
response) now carries neighbors: the K retrieved corpus entries by
descending similarity - including ones below the epistemic gate, which
is what makes fallback decisions diagnosable - each as {id, similarity,
labels}. The id is the entry's content hash (first 8 bytes of the
SHA-256 of its text, hex): stable across reseeds and re-embeds, and
text-free, so an external platform that seeded the corpus can recompute
text->id on its own copy and bucket decisions by corpus region (per-
region reliability accounting) without corpus text ever leaving the
server. A corrupt index payload surfaces as an id-less neighbour at a
real similarity instead of disappearing.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* refactor(router): deduplicate knn plumbing and cut corpus hot-path waste

Post-review cleanup of the knn-first-class-router branch; no behaviour
changes on the API surface.

Reuse/altitude:
- RouterKNNConfig.ResolvedStoreName is now the single source of the
  router-corpus-<name> default (was hand-derived in four files).
- corpus.ResolveKNNRouter + corpus.Seed carry the shared model
  resolution and seed validation; the REST endpoints and the assistant
  MCP client are thin transport adapters over them, with sentinel
  errors mapped to HTTP statuses at the echo boundary.
- middleware.NewClassifierDeps assembles the classifier dependency set
  once for all five entry points (OpenAI, Anthropic, realtime, decide,
  corpus) instead of five hand-copied literals.
- router.AllClassifiers feeds both the status endpoint and the
  unknown-classifier error, ending the classifier-list drift.
- Per-classifier requirements moved out of validateRouterPolicies into
  their buildClassifier arms; the knn arm owns its embedding_cache
  opt-out instead of a name-check in the shared wrap tail.
- adminOnly replaces four inline copies of the admin gate in the
  middleware routes.
- localVectorStore.Search delegates to SearchK (identical traces).

Efficiency:
- Manager.Add embeds outside the manager mutex and appends to the
  JSONL file (O(new) instead of O(corpus) rewrite); a torn tail from a
  crash mid-append is tolerated on read and repaired on next write.
- Stats memoises per store keyed on the file's stat fingerprint and no
  longer takes the manager mutex, so the 5s status poll stops parsing
  vector-laden JSONL and stops blocking behind seeds.
- KNN Classify decodes each neighbour payload once (was twice) and
  builds refs and votes in a single pass with one fallback return.
- Corpus file writes fsync before rename/close.
- The corpus manager is built eagerly in newApplication (sync.Once
  dropped); test helper dead branch removed.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* feat(router): bind knn corpus vectors to an embedder fingerprint and fail closed on mismatch

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* chore(mcp): align corpus tool prompts and the mutating-tool safety list

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* feat(proto,backend): report embedding shape from the llama-cpp backend

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* feat(embeddings): Go-side pooling — mean/last/decayed_mean with half-life

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* feat(embeddings): accept chat messages[] and per-request pooling on /v1/embeddings

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* chore(middleware): name the failing fields when post-merge validation 400s

An intermittent post-merge validation failure surfaced as an opaque 400
during integration (pooling scheme mismatch that no client had sent).
Log the model, the request's pooling override, and the merged config's
pooling fields at the failure point so the next occurrence identifies
whether the request or the stored config carried the bad value.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* fix(embeddings): scheme override must not inherit the config's half-life

A model config defaulting to decayed_mean pooling carries
pooling_half_life_tokens; a request overriding the scheme to mean/last
without its own half-life inherited that value, and post-merge
validation rejected the pair the server itself had assembled. Zero the
inherited half-life when the overridden scheme is not decayed_mean; a
request that explicitly pairs a half-life with a non-decayed scheme
still 400s.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* fix embedding pooling validation and router bounds

Declare backend embedding layouts and reject incompatible pooling modes. Reset local-store dimensions after a full clear, validate KNN thresholds, and add real backend and store integration coverage.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* ci: run local-store integration tests

Build and install the local-store backend in the Linux test job, then run the existing store integration suite so new specs are discovered automatically.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>
2026-08-18 09:37:43 +02:00
Richard Palethorpe 799cc9f211 feat: bound global admission and expose running backend traces (#11560)
feat: bound backend admission and expose running traces

Add process-wide backend execution admission without blocking UI or administrative HTTP work. Represent backend operations while they are in flight, surface running traces with immediate log links, and tie streaming admission leases to the gRPC receive lifecycle.

Assisted-by: OpenAI Codex: GPT-5

Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>
2026-08-18 08:56:59 +02:00
localai-org-maint-botandlocalai-org-maint-bot db21c47a76 fix(downloader): retry checksum mismatches (#11536)
A remote can serve stale or corrupted bytes for one request. Mark the
integrity failure as transient so the bounded download planner retries it.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6

Co-authored-by: localai-org-maint-bot <306269227+localai-org-maint-bot@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-08-15 18:07:17 +02:00
88edd7fc7f fix(distributed): run cold model loads as durable jobs instead of holding the advisory lock (#11514)
* fix(advisorylock): set statement_timeout alongside lock_timeout

WithLockCtx already overrides a deployment-wide lock_timeout on its
dedicated connection so a blocking pg_advisory_lock() waits its turn
instead of failing with 55P03. statement_timeout aborts that exact same
statement independently, with SQLSTATE 57014, and was not overridden.

Production roles commonly carry statement_timeout=60s. Any guarded
section longer than that (a cold model load stages for tens of minutes)
therefore killed every concurrent waiter:

  advisorylock: acquiring lock 9003261067483446873: ERROR: canceling
  statement due to statement timeout (SQLSTATE 57014)

Derive it from the same context budget as lock_timeout, with a matching
RESET so the pooled connection is returned clean.

Assisted-by: Claude Opus 5 [claude-code]

* feat(distributed): add ModelLoadJob, the durable cold-load record

A cold load in distributed mode is a long-running background job, but it
was modelled as a synchronous side effect of an inference request: the
whole of it (backend install, multi-GB staging, checkpoint load) ran
inside the per-model advisory lock. Loading a 35.7 GB GGUF held that lock
for ~20 minutes, so every concurrent request for the same model blocked
on pg_advisory_lock and died at the role's 60s statement_timeout.

Introduce the row that lets the lock shrink to a decision. Exactly one
ModelLoadJob may be active per tracking key; that uniqueness — not the
lifetime of a lock — is what de-duplicates concurrent loaders across
replicas. ClaimLoadJob does its read-then-write under the advisory lock
and nothing else: no network, file or gRPC I/O inside the guarded
section, so a claim costs milliseconds no matter how long the resulting
load takes.

LastProgress is a heartbeat rather than a byte counter. A checkpoint load
legitimately moves zero bytes for many minutes, so a reaper keyed on byte
movement would reclaim a healthy job mid-load; byte progress stays the
concern of load_deadline.go. A job whose heartbeat stops for longer than
the orphan window is reclaimable, so a replica killed mid-load cannot
wedge a model permanently.

Failed jobs keep their row for a short grace so an immediately-following
request reports the real cause instead of silently starting a fresh load
of a model that just failed.

No caller yet — the router moves onto this in the next commit.

Assisted-by: Claude Opus 5 [claude-code]

* refactor(distributed): run cold loads as jobs, outside the advisory lock

Route wrapped the entire cold load — node selection, backend install,
multi-GB staging and the remote LoadModel — in the per-model advisory
lock. The lock's job is to de-duplicate concurrent loaders, a decision
that takes milliseconds; holding it for the tens of minutes the resulting
work takes is what turned a dedup mechanism into a cluster-wide outage
for that model.

Split it into a claim and a run. The claim is the only thing left inside
the lock. The run is a background job owned by the claiming replica and
bounded by the same progress-extended deadline as before; every other
request for that model — local or on another replica — attaches as a
waiter and is served the moment the model is ready, with no duplicate
load and no lock contention.

Waiters share one broadcast rather than an ordered queue: they all want
the identical outcome, so ordering them would add fairness machinery that
changes no result. The local channel wakes same-replica waiters instantly
and a 2s DB poll is the authority, because a waiter on another replica
has no channel to close. On wake a waiter re-runs the warm path rather
than trusting the signal — the model may have been evicted in between.

A waiter whose client disconnects returns immediately and the job keeps
running; it belongs to the job record, not to the request. A failure is
recorded on the row so every waiter reports the real cause, and the row
survives briefly so the next request does not read "no job" as "not
loading" and start a duplicate load of a model that just failed.

The runner heartbeats the row on a fixed interval whether or not bytes
are moving, which is what keeps a legitimately silent checkpoint load
from being reclaimed as an orphan. Phase (installing/staging/loading) and
placement ride to the heartbeat on the context, the same seam
load_deadline.go already uses, so single-host paths are untouched.

Non-distributed mode (no DB) keeps the inline load exactly as it was.

Assisted-by: Claude Opus 5 [claude-code]

* feat(distributed): bound the wait for a loading model and answer with progress

A request whose model is cold-loading now attaches to the running job and
is served the moment the model is ready. That wait has to be bounded: a
held HTTP request cannot survive real infrastructure, and an ingress or LB
idle timeout kills a twenty-minute request regardless of what LocalAI
does.

New LOCALAI_MODEL_LOAD_WAIT (default 60s) bounds the CALLER, never the
load — the job keeps running either way. On expiry the request gets 503
with Retry-After and a structured body naming the model, the node, the
phase, byte progress and an ETA. The `error` envelope keeps OpenAI
clients working; `loading` is additive so they ignore it.

The ETA comes from the job's own observed rate and is omitted rather than
guessed until enough bytes have moved for that rate to mean anything: a
confidently wrong ETA on a twenty-minute wait is worse than none.
Retry-After is that ETA when known, clamped to [5s, 300s], and the wait
budget otherwise.

LOCALAI_MODEL_LOAD_WAIT=0 waits unbounded, for deployments with no proxy
in front. Zero in the config struct still means "unset, use the default",
so the CLI records the operator's zero as ModelLoadWaitUnbounded rather
than losing the distinction.

The distributed branch of ModelLoader.loadModel wrapped the router's
error with %s, which flattened it to a string. Use %w: the typed error is
what the HTTP layer keys the 503 off.

Assisted-by: Claude Opus 5 [claude-code]

* feat(api): add GET /api/models/{id}/load-status

A client that receives 503 while a model stages onto a worker needs
somewhere to poll. This returns the same `loading` object the 503 carries
— phase, node, byte progress and ETA — or 404 when no load is running.

Read-only and observability-shaped, so it is deliberately neither
admin-gated nor feature-gated: it explains a 503 the caller just
received, and hiding that behind a per-modality feature would make the
explanation for a failed image request depend on chat permissions. It
also gets no MCP tool, since there is nothing here an admin would manage
conversationally.

Registered on the surfaces from .agents/api-endpoints-and-auth.md: the
swagger block (existing `models` tag, so /api/instructions needs no new
area), the endpoint discovery maps in RegisterLocalAIRoutes, regenerated
swagger, and the distributed-mode docs page. No FLAG_* usecase is
involved, so capabilities.js is unchanged.

Assisted-by: Claude Opus 5 [claude-code]

* feat(ui): show cold-load progress in Chat and retry when the model is ready

A chat request for a model that is still staging onto a worker now gets a
503 carrying live progress instead of an error. Render it: the composer
shows the phase (installing / staging / loading), the node, the percent
and the ETA, then polls load-status and re-sends the request the moment
the model is ready.

Reuses the staging progress idiom the page already had rather than
inventing a second one — the two sources are folded into one
loadProgress, with the load job winning because it is authoritative
across frontend replicas and knows the phase, where the staging operation
only knows about a byte transfer this replica happens to be performing.

Waiting is bounded (three send attempts, ~30 min of polling each), so a
load that never finishes still surfaces as an error rather than as a
spinner nobody questions. An aborted generation stops the polling too.

Assisted-by: Claude Opus 5 [claude-code]

* fix(distributed): check warm-path cleanup errors

The router moved legacy cleanup calls onto newly linted lines. Report
cleanup failures while preserving the fallback to a cold load.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5 [golangci-lint]

---------

Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: localai-org-maint-bot <306269227+localai-org-maint-bot@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-08-15 13:20:11 +02:00
localai-org-maint-botandlocalai-org-maint-bot 342c3d0e17 fix(model): report backend crash diagnostics (#11532)
Unexpected runtime exits only reported an exit code, which hid the backend diagnostic. Include the final non-empty stderr line when one exists.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5

Co-authored-by: localai-org-maint-bot <306269227+localai-org-maint-bot@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-08-15 13:17:24 +02:00
localai-org-maint-botandlocalai-org-maint-bot f2cdc06781 fix(model): surface backend startup exits (#11447)
* fix(model): surface backend startup exits

Preserve the local backend process exit code and bounded stderr diagnostic when the process dies before its gRPC service becomes ready.

Fixes #9050

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5

* fix(model): satisfy startup diagnostic checks

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6 [Codex]

---------

Co-authored-by: localai-org-maint-bot <306269227+localai-org-maint-bot@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-08-11 09:54:29 +02:00
Adiraandlocalai-org-maint-bot ab52813342 feat(modelartifacts): support bounded parallel Hugging Face file downloads (#11162)
* feat(modelartifacts): support bounded parallel Hugging Face file downloads

Closes #11114.

Snapshot materialization fetched every file through the sequential
executor in DownloadFilesWithContext, so a repository split into many
shards spent most of its wall clock in per-file request latency rather
than moving bytes.

Add DownloadFilesWithConcurrency, an errgroup with SetLimit, and keep
DownloadFilesWithContext as a wrapper that passes a limit of 1. That
leaves the two non-artifact callers (core/gallery and the model config
loader) on exactly the path they had: tasks still run in slice order,
and the first failure still returns before any later task starts.

Only whole files run in parallel. A single file is never split, so the
.partial resume machinery and the per-file SHA check in
downloadTaskWithRetry are untouched.

Two details the parallel path forced:

- completedBytes becomes an atomic.Int64. Several AfterDownload hooks
  add to it while other files' progress callbacks read it; without this
  the race detector reports three races on the new specs.
- The caller's status callback is serialized. The sequential path gave
  it an implicit guarantee of never being entered twice at once, and it
  belongs to the caller, so the executor keeps that promise rather than
  pushing locking onto every caller. AfterDownload is deliberately not
  serialized -- it does the verify-and-promote work that parallelism
  exists to overlap.

Manifest order needed no work: each hook already writes its own
manifest.Files slot by snapshot index, so entries stay in snapshot
order whatever the completion order. A spec now pins that.

The default is 1, unchanged behaviour. A shared models volume is often
the bottleneck rather than the link, so raising it is a deployment
decision; --artifact-download-concurrency and
LOCALAI_ARTIFACT_DOWNLOAD_CONCURRENCY expose it on both `run` and
`models install`.

Not done here, per the issue: no chunk-level parallelism within a single
file, and no throughput measurements across concurrency 1/2/4/8 -- that
needs a representative sharded repo and a real link.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 go-test gofmt
Signed-off-by: Adira Denis Muhando <dennisadira@gmail.com>

* feat(modelartifacts): expose download concurrency in settings

Follow-up to review feedback on #11162:

- The CLI flag and docs no longer describe the limit as Hugging Face
  specific. It applies to any artifact source, as @mudler pointed out.
- artifact_download_concurrency is now a persisted runtime setting and
  is editable from the WebUI, so it can be changed without a restart.

The manager's limit becomes an atomic.Int64 behind
SetDownloadConcurrency, because a live runtime setting can be updated
while a materialization is already in flight. Injected materializers
stay compatible through an optional setter interface, so a manager that
does not implement it is simply left alone.

Verified before taking this on: go build, go vet and go test -race all
pass for pkg/modelartifacts, pkg/downloader and core/config. The React
UI builds with vite, artifact_download_concurrency is present in the
built Settings chunk, and eslint reports the same 8 pre-existing
warnings on Settings.jsx as it does without the change.

Implementation contributed by localai-org-maint-bot on the review
thread; reviewed, verified and signed off by me.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 go-test vite eslint
Signed-off-by: Adira Denis Muhando <dennisadira@gmail.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Adira Denis Muhando <dennisadira@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: localai-org-maint-bot <bot-opensource@localaisrl.com>
2026-08-07 18:00:45 +02:00
mudler's LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto a77780ad14 feat(gallery): fall back to mirrors and a cached index when the primary source fails (#11389)
* feat(version): include OS and arch in the outbound User-Agent

Registries and galleries already receive LocalAI/<version>; adding the
platform follows ordinary client convention and discloses nothing a
registry cannot infer from the manifest it is asked for.

Updates the User-Agent note in docs/content/getting-started/models.md,
which documented the old format.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [go vet] [go test]

* feat(downloader): identify LocalAI on outbound requests

pkg/oci has always sent a User-Agent; the downloader sent none, so gallery
reads, model-file downloads, resume probes, content-length probes and the
HuggingFace safety scan all went out as a bare Go HTTP client, unattributable
to LocalAI by the hosts serving them.

HuggingFaceScan moves off the client's Get shorthand to an explicit request
for the same reason — the shorthand gives no place to hang a header.

Extends the User-Agent note in docs/content/getting-started/models.md, which
claimed the header was sent only to Ollama and OCI registries.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [go vet] [go test]

* feat(gallery): add a mirrors list to gallery configuration

Mirrors are an availability fallback, tried in order only after the primary
URL fails. omitempty keeps existing configurations byte-identical.

The slice makes config.Gallery non-comparable with ==, which broke the two
slices.Equal callers in the runtime settings registry. Replace them with an
explicit Gallery.Equal / GalleriesEqual so a gallery list that differs from
the baseline only by its mirrors still counts as env/CLI-set. Equal compares
the Verification block by value; == compared it by pointer identity, which
called two structurally identical policies different.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [go vet] [go test]

* fix(downloader): treat an HTTP error status as a failed read

ReadWithCallback handed the response body to its callback whatever the
status was, so a 404 page or a 502 from a CDN arrived as if it were a
gallery index or a model config: it parsed to nothing, got cached for an
hour, and no caller could tell the source had been down. DownloadFile has
always checked the status; this path never did.

Mirror fallback depends on it — a source that answers with an error page
has to count as unreachable, or the next candidate is never tried.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [go vet] [go test]

* feat(gallery): fall back to mirrors when the primary source fails

Candidates are tried primary-first with a bounded timeout each, and a
source that just failed is skipped for a cooldown so a dead host is not
re-dialled on every listing. When every candidate is in cooldown they are
all tried anyway: refusing to serve a gallery we might be able to reach is
worse than one slow request.

The one-hour index cache is untouched and stays keyed on the gallery's own
identity, so a mirror-served fetch fills the entry the primary would have.

No SSRF validation is applied to the candidates. validateGalleryConfigURL
guards GetGalleryConfigFromURL because that URL arrives in a request body;
mirrors come from the operator's gallery configuration, the same place the
primary has always come from, and the index fetch has never validated the
primary. Validating mirrors while the primary goes unchecked would buy
nothing and would break the deployment mirrors exist for — an index served
from a host on the LAN.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [go vet] [go test]

* fix(gallery): loosen the mirror fetch timeout and stop blaming the caller

The downloader only ever bounded response headers, never the body, so the
per-attempt deadline added with mirror fallback was the first whole-transfer
timeout this path has had. At 30s the default 2.2 MB index demanded ~75 KB/s
sustained: a rural-DSL, mobile or satellite user who used to wait 60s and
succeed would now fail, and then eat a 10-minute cooldown on a source that
was perfectly healthy. Raised to 120s (~19 KB/s), which no link that could
go on to download a model will miss, and made it a var so a test can shorten
it and prove a hanging candidate is actually abandoned.

Caller cancellation is no longer recorded as a failure of the source.
Unreachable today since getGalleryElements passes context.Background(), but
once a request context is wired through, a browser disconnect would have
blackholed every candidate for ten minutes over something the sources had
no part in.

Also document that mirrors do not cover a .ref gallery URL: the reference is
resolved before mirrors are considered, so a .ref that cannot be fetched
fails the gallery outright. Routing .ref resolution through the candidate
list needs a per-candidate resolve-and-fetch and a decision about cache
identity, which is more than this change should carry.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [go vet] [go test]

* feat(gallery): serve the last known good index when everything is offline

A successful fetch is cached alongside the models directory and served when
no source is reachable, so an offline or airgapped machine can still list
its gallery. Entries may be stale in that state, and the fallback is logged.

The copy is deliberately kept out of the models directory, where a <name>.yaml
file is read as an installed model's configuration, and is named after a digest
of the gallery URL so the model and backend galleries cannot collide. Writing
it is best effort: a read-only or full disk must not fail a fetch that
otherwise succeeded.

Also corrects the mirror scheme list in the docs: the HuggingFace prefixes are
huggingface://, hf:// and hf.co/, not huggingface:.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [go vet] [go test]

* fix(gallery): only cache a response that is really a gallery index

The last known good copy was written on any 2xx, before anything looked
at the bytes: the parse only happens later, in getGalleryElements. A
captive portal, a corporate proxy or a CDN error page all answer HTTP 200
with HTML, so any of them could overwrite a good copy. The listing fails
then and there, and the next offline start — the one case this cache
exists for — serves the interception page instead of the gallery it
already had.

Probe the body before persisting it: unmarshal into a []any and keep the
older copy unless the result is a non-empty sequence. An empty document
is rejected too. It parses fine, so a parse-only check would still let a
blank response replace a populated index with one that lists nothing,
which from the user's side is the same outage; and an empty index is
worth nothing offline, so there is no case where caching it beats keeping
what came before. The live body is still returned to the caller — the
probe gates persistence only, and getGalleryElements remains the thing
that reports a real parse failure.

Also in this pass:

- The empty-basePath guard only caught exact "". galleryCachePath(".")
  and galleryCachePath("models") still resolved the cache sibling against
  the process working directory, which is what the guard was written to
  prevent. Reject any non-absolute base.

- The docs claimed the offline cache "applies to every gallery, with or
  without mirrors". Not true for a .ref URL: the reference is resolved
  before the cache is consulted, so a .ref gallery fails offline even
  after a successful earlier fetch, and the cache file it writes can
  never be read. Extend the .ref warning and qualify the sentence.

- pkg/oci's UserAgent comment never mentioned the platform component
  added earlier on this branch.

- resetGalleryFailures and expireGalleryFailure had no non-test callers;
  move them into the test file.

- The all-candidates-failed error reported len(attempt), so a three
  mirror gallery with two sources in cooldown said "all 1 source(s)
  failed" — which reads as a misconfiguration. Report how many were
  configured and how many were skipped.

- Give the package's tests their own TMPDIR. The cache is a sibling of
  the models directory, which is right in production, but specs that
  build a models directory directly under /tmp made the sibling resolve
  to /tmp/cache and left it behind after every run.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [go vet] [go test]

* fix(gallery): convert the new tests to Ginkgo and clear the lint gate

.agents/coding-style.md requires Ginkgo v2 + Gomega for every Go test and
has forbidigo enforce it; the stdlib-style tests still in the tree are tech
debt, not a pattern. Every test file this branch added was written in the
forbidden style, which is what turned CI red.

Convert all five of them. internal had no suite bootstrap, so add one;
core/config, core/gallery and pkg/downloader already have theirs and are
reused, so no package mixes styles. pkg/downloader/useragent_test.go and
read_status_test.go were not in CI's forbidigo list but used the same
forbidden calls, so they are converted too.

The one conversion with a trap in it is core/gallery. Go's t.TempDir()
yields $TMPDIR/<TestName>NNNN/001, so the gallery cache — a sibling of the
models directory — was isolated per test. GinkgoT().TempDir() yields a flat
$TMPDIR/ginkgoNNNN, which would put every spec's cache in one shared
directory and break the specs that count files in it. tempModelsDir()
restores the original isolation.

Also make the deliberate cleanup-path ignores explicit with `_ =`, drop the
gallery cache directory to 0750 (nothing outside the server's own user and
group reads it), and justify the cache read with a #nosec G304 comment in
the form already used elsewhere in the tree: the path is a hex sha256 under
a fixed directory with a non-absolute base already rejected, so no
caller-supplied text reaches it.

Re-ran the mutations these specs were verified against — dropping the
platform suffix from UserAgent, making Gallery.Equal ignore Mirrors and
ignore Name, removing persistGalleryIndex's validity probe, removing the
!filepath.IsAbs guard, not skipping a cooled-down candidate, and dropping
the per-attempt timeout. All seven still fail the converted specs.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [go vet] [go test] [golangci-lint] [gosec]

---------

Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-08-06 17:56:36 +02:00
Richard Palethorpe f8d3f31594 fix(vram): contain malformed GGUF metadata (#11374)
Recover parser panics at metadata boundaries, skip unneeded remote arrays, and use the parser's overflow-hardened release. Keep detached gallery workers and CrispASR probes from terminating their processes on malformed GGUF input. Disable startup warming in the provided Compose files as an operational fallback.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5

Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>
2026-08-06 09:01:56 +02:00
Peteandlocalai-org-maint-bot 8a68f3571c feat(api): add POST /v1/images/upscale endpoint (#10227)
* feat(api): add POST /v1/images/upscale endpoint

Add a new image upscaling endpoint that accepts a source image and
returns an upscaled version. Supports selectable upscaler models
(e.g. realesrgan) and a configurable scale factor (2x or 4x).

- backend.proto: add UpscaleImage RPC and UpscaleImageRequest message
- pkg/grpc: implement UpscaleImage in Backend interface, client, server
  and embed shim
- core/backend/upscale.go: new backend helper (mirrors ImageGeneration)
- core/http/endpoints/openai/upscale.go: new multipart/form-data handler
- core/http/routes/openai.go: register POST /v1/images/upscale
- core/http/auth/features.go: gate upscale routes under FeatureImages
- backend/python/diffusers/backend.py: implement UpscaleImage — uses
  diffusers upscale pipeline when loaded, falls back to Lanczos resize

* fix(grpc): add UpscaleImage stub to Base backend

All Go backends embedding Base now satisfy the AIModel interface
without needing to implement UpscaleImage explicitly.

* fix(images): complete upscale endpoint integration

Store generated upscales under the served images directory, validate scale factors, document and advertise the endpoint, and add a functional Stable Diffusion x4 gallery model.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5

---------

Co-authored-by: localai-org-maint-bot <306269227+localai-org-maint-bot@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-08-03 15:27:22 +02:00
Owen Adirah 8f74f74b10 feat(mcp): expose scheduling admin tools (#11228)
* feat(mcp): add scheduling client contracts

Assisted-by: Hephaestus:openai/gpt-5.5
Signed-off-by: Owen Adirah <owenadira@gmail.com>

* feat(mcp): add scheduling HTTP client support

Assisted-by: Hephaestus:openai/gpt-5.5
Signed-off-by: Owen Adirah <owenadira@gmail.com>

* feat(mcp): add in-process scheduling stubs

Assisted-by: Hephaestus:openai/gpt-5.5
Signed-off-by: Owen Adirah <owenadira@gmail.com>

* feat(mcp): register scheduling tools

Assisted-by: Hephaestus:openai/gpt-5.5
Signed-off-by: Owen Adirah <owenadira@gmail.com>

* test(mcp): map scheduling tools to REST routes

Assisted-by: Hephaestus:openai/gpt-5.5
Signed-off-by: Owen Adirah <owenadira@gmail.com>

* docs(mcp): document scheduling assistant tools

Assisted-by: Hephaestus:openai/gpt-5.5
Signed-off-by: Owen Adirah <owenadira@gmail.com>

* fix(mcp): wire in-process scheduling

Use an explicit MCP scheduling DTO and route in-process scheduling calls through the distributed node registry so the embedded assistant matches the REST scheduling surface.

Assisted-by: Hephaestus:openai/gpt-5.5
Signed-off-by: Owen Adirah <owenadira@gmail.com>

* fix(mcp): narrow scheduling dto

Assisted-by: Hephaestus:openai/gpt-5.5 [opencode]
Signed-off-by: Owen Adirah <owenadira@gmail.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Owen Adirah <owenadira@gmail.com>
2026-08-03 15:24:29 +02:00
Zelys 76927ccde3 fix(utils): reject tar hardlinks that escape the extraction root (#11266)
* fix(utils): reject tar hardlinks that escape the extraction root

ExtractArchive pre-scans archive members and rejects symlinks, but tar
hardlink entries carry a regular file mode and so pass that check.
Header.Linkname was never validated, so an archive could create a link
to a path outside the destination directory.

Validate Linkname with the same path check already applied to member
names. Hardlinks that resolve inside the extraction root still extract,
so ordinary archives are unaffected.

pkg/oci/image.go already resolves tar.TypeLink targets before using
them; this brings the archive extraction path in line with it.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5
Signed-off-by: Zelys-DFKH <zelys@dfkhelper.com>

* test(utils): cover hardlink overwrite and in-root hardlinks

The existing hardlink test names a link target two levels above the
extraction root, so its final assertion checked a path the link never
resolved to and could not fail. Point the target one level up instead,
at the path that assertion already names.

Add two cases. The first uses a .tar.gz, where ExtractArchive binds a
Tar config with OverwriteExisting set, and follows the link entry with a
regular entry of the same name. Before the fix that pair linked to a
file outside the root and then truncated it through the link, which the
plain .tar case does not reach. The second extracts a hardlink whose
target is an earlier member of the same archive, covering the claim that
ordinary archives are unaffected.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5
Signed-off-by: Zelys-DFKH <zelys@dfkhelper.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Zelys-DFKH <zelys@dfkhelper.com>
2026-08-01 09:25:35 +02:00
localai-org-maint-botandlocalai-org-maint-bot f01589d98b fix(oci): identify signature verification requests (#11244)
Signed backend verification performs separate registry requests for manifests and referrers. Reuse LocalAI's version-aware User-Agent there so the full install flow is attributable to LocalAI.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5

Co-authored-by: localai-org-maint-bot <306269227+localai-org-maint-bot@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-07-31 09:20:26 +02:00
mudler's LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto 82487e68f3 fix(grammars): restore backslash escaping in llama31 grammar fixture (#11242)
PR #11041 rewrote the testllama31inputResult1 fixture and un-escaped the
backslashes inside its Go raw-string literal, turning `[^"\\]` into
`[^"\]` and `["\\/bfnrt]` into `["\/bfnrt]`. The fixture is compared
line-by-line against the grammar built from PRIMITIVE_RULES in
bnf_rules.go, which is unchanged and still emits the doubled form, so
"generates a valid grammar from JSON schema" fails on every platform.

Restore the four fixture lines to their pre-#11041 form. The cyclic $ref
and depth specs added by that PR are untouched.

The regression reached master because only the DCO check ever reported
on #11041; its test runs were cancelled during the CI purge.


Assisted-by: Claude Code:claude-opus-5[1m] [Bash] [Edit]

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-07-30 23:53:23 +02:00
68a0460681 fix(oci): install backends on filesystems without symlinks (#11166)
* fix(backends): fall back to copying links when the filesystem rejects symlinks (#10890)

Backend installation extracts the OCI image tar via containerd's
archive.Apply, which calls os.Symlink directly. On filesystems that do
not support symlinks (notably CIFS/SMB mounts, commonly used to back the
/backends volume) the syscall fails with "operation not supported" and
the whole install aborts, leaving an empty backend directory. The CUDA
llama.cpp image trips this on the libcublas.so -> libcublas.so.12.x
symlink.

When archive.Apply fails with a link-unsupported error, reset the
staging directory and re-extract with a pure-Go walker that still
attempts real symlinks/hardlinks first and degrades to copying the link
target's contents in place when the filesystem rejects them.
mutate.Extract already flattened the layers, so the tar carries no
whiteouts to interpret. Link copies are deferred to a second pass so
forward references resolve.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Assisted-by: Claude:opus-4.8 [Claude Code]

* fix(oci): check deferred Close in copyFilePreservingMode (errcheck)

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Assisted-by: Claude:opus-4.8 [Claude Code]

* fix(oci): reject path-traversal tar entries in the link-copy fallback

safeJoin sanitized "../.." entries by clamping them under root instead of
rejecting them, so a malicious entry was silently redirected rather than
refused. Join without the leading-slash trick and reject any entry whose
cleaned path resolves outside root; absolute link targets are still mapped
under root (image-root relative) rather than escaping.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Assisted-by: Claude:opus-4.8 [Claude Code]

* fix(oci): silence gosec on the validated link-copy file ops

Use hdr.FileInfo().Mode() instead of converting the int64 tar mode to
os.FileMode (removes two G115 overflow findings), and annotate the tar
extraction file operations with justified #nosec comments: every path is
validated by safeJoin against the extraction root before use (G304/G305).

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Assisted-by: Claude:opus-4.8 [Claude Code]

* fix(oci): build extraction image from downloaded layers

Avoid appending downloaded layers to the original remote-backed image, which duplicates the layer stack and reopens the source during extraction. Building from an empty image preserves the flattened whiteout semantics while keeping extraction local.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5

* fix(oci): materialize chained links in dependency order

Retry deferred link copies until their targets exist so soname chains work on filesystems without symlink support. Document that copied links can increase backend storage usage on CIFS and SMB mounts.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5

---------

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: localai-org-maint-bot <306269227+localai-org-maint-bot@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-07-30 16:23:42 +02:00
Adiraandlocalai-org-maint-bot ef724a3c9d feat(api): add /v1/detokenize endpoint (#9620)
* feat(api): add /v1/detokenize endpoint

Closes #1649.

Mirror of the existing /v1/tokenize path, requested by @benniekiss in
the issue thread for "complete API workflow" use cases that need to
turn token IDs back into text without local processing.

- Add Detokenize gRPC RPC with DetokenizeRequest{tokens} /
  DetokenizeResponse{content} messages.
- Implement in the llama.cpp backend using common_token_to_piece, the
  same primitive TokenizeString already uses internally.
- Other backends inherit the default Unimplemented from base.Base, in
  line with how Detect, Rerank, etc. are gated per-backend.
- Wire up the Go gRPC interface, server, client, and in-process embed
  wrapper alongside their TokenizeString counterparts.
- Add the schema types, ModelDetokenize wrapper, HTTP handler, route
  registration, RouteFeatureRegistry entry (gated by FeatureTokenize so
  no new feature flag is needed), and the discovery map entry under
  ai_functions.
- Regenerated swagger reflects the new endpoint and types.
- Update authentication.md to list /v1/detokenize alongside /v1/tokenize.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: Adira Denis Muhando <dennisadira@gmail.com>

* test(e2e): add mock backend tests for /v1/detokenize

Add Detokenize to the mock gRPC backend and wire up two e2e tests in
the MockBackend suite: one that posts known token IDs and asserts a
non-empty content response, and a round-trip that tokenizes first then
detokenizes the returned IDs.

Addresses reviewer feedback on #9620.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-4-6
Signed-off-by: Adira Denis Muhando <dennisadira@gmail.com>

* fix(kokoros): implement detokenize in the Rust backend service

The Detokenize RPC added in this PR grows the tonic-generated Backend
trait. Unlike the other languages there is nothing to inherit a default
from — Rust trait impls must list every method — so
backend/rust/kokoros failed to compile:

  error[E0046]: not all trait items implemented, missing: `detokenize`
    --> src/service.rs:72:1
  72 | impl Backend for KokorosService {

Go backends pick up the Unimplemented default from base.Base, and the
generated C++/Python servicer bases default to UNIMPLEMENTED, which is
why the Rust backend was the only one that broke. kokoros is the sole
Rust crate in the tree, so this is the full extent of the fallout.

Return Status::unimplemented("Not supported"), matching how this same
file already gates tokenize_string and ~20 other unsupported RPCs.

Fixes the tests-kokoros and backend-jobs-singlearch-4 (-cpu-kokoros)
failures on the previous head.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 cargo
Signed-off-by: Adira Denis Muhando <dennisadira@gmail.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Adira Denis Muhando <dennisadira@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: localai-org-maint-bot <bot-opensource@localaisrl.com>
2026-07-30 16:01:47 +02:00
mudler's LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto 9c85cacfe3 feat(audio-cpp): add the audio.cpp native backend (#11141)
* backend(audio-cpp): add the native build scaffold

Links 0xShug0/audio.cpp engine_runtime through its public framework headers
and serves Health/Status. Model loading and the audio RPCs follow.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* backend(audio-cpp): keep the build-tree rpath at $ORIGIN

Upstream sets CMAKE_BUILD_WITH_INSTALL_RPATH in its own directory scope, so
CMake was appending its build-tree library dir to our target and baking an
absolute build-host path into the shipped binary. Set BUILD_WITH_INSTALL_RPATH
on the target so a package that forgets to bundle libggml*.so fails on the
build machine too, instead of only on a user's box.

Also document why EXCLUDE_FROM_ALL must stay on the add_subdirectory call,
correct the claim that Ubuntu ships no gRPC CMake config, stop the pin comment
from repeating the assignment token that bump_deps.sh rewrites, and make
test-engine fail rather than pass when no test is registered.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* backend(audio-cpp): parse namespaced model options

Splits option entries on the first colon so path values survive, and routes
load./session. prefixes to the upstream load and session option maps.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* backend(audio-cpp): reject out-of-range numeric model options

std::atoi is undefined once the digits exceed long and in practice wraps, so
device:2147483648 was accepted and handed the ggml backend selector a device
index of -2147483648 from a function whose error text promises a non-negative
integer. Parse with strtol and reject on ERANGE, on a value above INT_MAX, and
on any unconsumed trailing input. The error strings are unchanged.

Name the whole entry in the unknown-key error too: an entry like ':value' has
an empty key and left the user nothing to grep for in their YAML.

Tests look keys up through a helper instead of map::at, so a prefix off-by-one
fails one named check rather than aborting the binary and skipping the rest of
the suite, and cover the overflow, negative and non-numeric paths.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* backend(audio-cpp): route LocalAI RPCs onto audio.cpp tasks

Task-major resolution over the family's advertised capability set, with the
voice-reference and instructions signals selecting cloning and voice design,
and a streaming-to-offline fallback for server-streaming transcription only.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* backend(audio-cpp): use upstream's 'spk' task name and pin the preference order

The SpeakerRecognition short name was 'spkrec', which audio.cpp neither prints
nor parses; a name copied out of audio.cpp was rejected and a pinned 'spkrec'
would not survive the engine boundary. Emit 'spk', keep 'spkrec' as an
input-only alias, and correct the known-tasks lists.

Three assertions were vacuous because their fixtures advertised a single task,
so reversing a preference order or dropping the RPC name and the attempted
pairs from the capability error all passed. Give them fixtures that can tell
the orderings apart.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* backend(audio-cpp): convert sample, time and PCM units

Integer nanosecond conversion so 44.1 kHz stays exact, float seconds for the
VAD and diarization messages, and saturating s16le encode so an overshooting
sample cannot wrap to the opposite sign.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* backend(audio-cpp): harden seconds_to_samples against NaN and overflow

seconds_to_samples is the one entry point fed by untrusted-shaped input: a
float-seconds timestamp off the wire, or a boundary from a model that diverged.
Its guard covered only the low side, so NaN and out-of-range values fell through
to an undefined double-to-int64 cast and came back as INT64_MIN. A hugely
negative sample index used later as an offset or a length is a wild pointer
rather than merely a wrong timestamp. Reject NaN with the !(x > 0) form and
saturate before the cast.

Also round instead of truncating there. These functions exist to cross the float
seconds boundary the VAD and diarize messages use, and truncation lost a sample
about half the time on the samples-to-seconds-and-back round trip, starting at
n=1.

Pin the decode scale at INT16_MIN, pin nanosecond truncation on a nonzero
fraction, and record why the clamp argument order in f32_to_s16le is
load-bearing for NaN.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* backend(audio-cpp): map NaN PCM samples to silence explicitly

f32_to_s16le relied on std::min argument order to keep a NaN sample away from
std::lround, whose result is unspecified for NaN. That was too subtle to rest on
a comment, and the comment was itself wrong: it warned against a spelling that
the outer std::max already catches, while three real spellings leak, including
std::clamp, which is the idiomatic C++17 way to write the same clamp and so the
likeliest future edit.

Divert NaN before the clamp and encode it as 0. A NaN sample rendered as a
full-scale click is worse audio than a dropped one, and this unit converts audio
that may have originated off the wire.

Pin it with an exact-value check rather than a range check, since all three
outcomes the plausible spellings produce are finite and inside full scale, plus
an invalid-operation check that fails unless the NaN is diverted before any
ordered comparison. That second check is what catches modernizing the clamp and
dropping the guard together.

Also bound the seconds round-trip comment, which claimed unconditionally what
holds only below roughly 2^23 samples, and document NaN, saturation and that
bound in the header.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* backend(audio-cpp): assemble transcripts from runtime spans

The top-level transcript text is TaskResult.text_output verbatim. audio.cpp
carries text nowhere else: speech_segments, speaker_turns and word_timestamps
hold spans and labels only, so deriving the text from them empties the
transcript for any producer that omits word timing, VibeVoice diarized ASR
included. Fixtures cover every observed producer shape.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* backend(audio-cpp): keep a nested speaker turn's own label

A segment sourced from speaker_turns re-derived its speaker by greatest
overlap. A turn's overlap with its own span is the largest possible, so a turn
nested inside another speaker's turn could only tie with the container, and the
tie went to whichever came first. sortformer_diar binarizes each speaker
independently and sorts by start sample, so the container always comes first
and the interjecting speaker was silently erased from DiarizeSegment.speaker.
choose_segment_spans now carries the label out with the span.

Also pins the nearest-segment fallback against measuring from either endpoint
or from segment position, which a trailing-only stray word could not do, and
exercises the empty-word guard in join_words. Two fixtures that pin a rule but
do not mirror any pinned family are relabelled defensive.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* backend(audio-cpp): serialize runs with a wedge-aware guard

audio.cpp sessions are not reentrant and a wedged CUDA call cannot be
cancelled, so a plain mutex would pile every worker thread behind a stuck GPU.
Callers waiting past the configured bound, or arriving while the holder has
already overrun it, fail fast instead.

A caller that queues behind a healthy run deliberately does not stamp the
clock: only the thread that takes the lock does. Stamping on arrival would
restart the wedge clock on every request and hide a stuck run from everyone
behind it, which is the pile-up this guard exists to prevent.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* backend(audio-cpp): serialize inference through an InferenceLane

One audio.cpp model is loaded per backend process and its sessions are not
reentrant, so concurrent gRPC handlers have to take turns. Serialization alone
is not enough: a wedged GPU call cannot be cancelled from userspace, so an
unbounded queue behind one stuck run would swallow every gRPC worker thread
until the process is useless.

InferenceLane gives handlers a lane with room for one runner. LaneEntry occupies
it for a scope and gives it back on every exit, including an exception, and is
the only way to take the lane at all: occupy/vacate are private with LaneEntry
as the sole friend, so a caller cannot acquire without holding something that
releases. LaneEntry is immovable on purpose, because a moved-from entry would
have to stop releasing while the lane still recorded it as occupied.

A caller either waits indefinitely or brings a millisecond budget. A bounded
caller that cannot get in fails instead of waiting on, and a bounded caller
whose budget is already shorter than the age of the run in the lane fails
immediately, which is what stops a queue forming behind a wedged run. The two
failures carry different text: one names the wait it exhausted, the other states
the measured age of the run without claiming to know why it is long, since a
short budget meeting a legitimately long run lands there too.

The run's age is stamped only after acquisition. A waiter that published itself
as holder would restart the measurement and hide a genuinely stuck holder from
every caller behind it.

Budget negotiation and the overrun decision are pure functions taking their
inputs explicitly, so both are covered without threads or sleeping. The
per-model ceiling arrives as an int of milliseconds; a request may tighten it
and may never loosen it.

Replaces the previous run_guard unit, which was a derivative of an
Apache-2.0 file upstream and could not stay in an MIT tree. Written from a
behaviour contract with no reference to the removed code.

Tests: 65 checks, standard library only, single translation unit, clean under
-Wall -Wextra. Mutation tested at 23/23 killed; two of those mutants exposed
missing coverage and the tests were extended until they died. ThreadSanitizer
clean.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* backend(audio-cpp): make the B10 test able to fail, and document LaneEntry

Review of the previous commit found the B10 test could not fail for the reason
it was named. It aged the in-flight run to about 120 ms and then tried two
budgets, 30 ms and 60 ms, both under that age, so both callers took the
fail-fast path. "The two failure modes do not share one message" was comparing
two fail-fast messages that differ only in the budget they print, and the
timeout path was never reached. The second budget is now 400 ms, well over the
run's age, so that caller queues and times out, and a new check asserts which
path each caller took instead of inferring it from inequality. A mutant that
makes the fail-fast path emit the timeout message previously died only on B4 and
B8 checks; it now also dies on B10.

Comment-only changes elsewhere. LaneEntry now says it is not reentrant and does
not detect reentrancy: a second entry on a thread that already holds the lane
surfaces as LaneUnavailable with a positive budget, but parks silently in
unbounded mode, which matters because a handler may hold one across a whole
stream. The immovability note now names the shapes that work, an optional
emplaced in place or a unique_ptr, rather than saying to hold the entry
indirectly without saying how; all three documented forms were compiled before
being written down, which is how the note came to say that an optional of an
immovable type cannot itself be returned.

The header's explanation of why fail-fast exists is reworded. Two clauses traced
back to a specification written after reading the Apache-2.0 upstream header,
and while that was judged de minimis, this unit was rewritten precisely to carry
no upstream expression at all.

The margin table in the report was also wrong about which wall-clock margins are
load-sensitive: there are four, not one, and the tightest is the B3 arrival
check, which is now flagged at the call site. No margin value changed and none
moved across 65 runs.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* backend(audio-cpp): gate model loading on the audio.cpp family

Refuses any GGUF without an audiocpp.model_spec.family key and any non-GGUF
path without an explicit family option, so the model loader's greedy backend
probe cannot bind an unrelated llama.cpp GGUF to this backend (#9287).

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* backend(audio-cpp): load models and cache sessions per task

Loads one ILoadedVoiceModel and creates an IVoiceTaskSession lazily per
(task, mode), so the same model serves both the unary and streaming RPCs.
LoadModel derives the family from GGUF metadata or an explicit option and
fails with INVALID_ARGUMENT otherwise, so a failed load is a gRPC error the
backend probe can see.

audiocpp_backend::Task mirrors engine::runtime::VoiceTaskKind positionally,
and drift there is silent: every unit still compiles and every test still
passes while the backend runs a different task. Two mechanisms pin it. The
static_asserts in loaded_model.cpp catch an insertion or a reorder, and
-Werror=switch on that one file turns an appended upstream enumerator into a
build failure rather than a warning in a 600 file log.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* backend(audio-cpp): stop aborting the process on SIGTERM

The signal handler called grpc::Server::Shutdown directly. Shutdown takes an
absl::Mutex, which is not async-signal-safe: the handler can interrupt a thread
already holding that mutex, and abseil's deadlock detector responds by aborting.
Every SIGTERM therefore ended in exit 134 and a 'dying due to potential
deadlock' stack rather than a drained shutdown.

The handler now sets a lock-free atomic and returns. Server::Wait moves to a
helper thread so the main thread can poll that flag and call Shutdown itself,
outside any signal context. A condition variable would not have helped, because
notifying one from a handler is not async-signal-safe either.

SIGTERM and SIGINT both exit 0 with no stack trace, where both previously
exited 134.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* backend(audio-cpp): correct the status, lifetime and state contracts of LoadedModel

An environment fault during session creation was reported as UNIMPLEMENTED. A
missing libggml-cpu-*.so surfaced to the client as 'family silero_vad advertises
vad/offline but refused to create the session: Failed to initialize CPU
backend', which tells LocalAI the model cannot do this and must never be
retried, and sends an operator hunting a capability bug instead of a packaging
one. A throw from create_task_session is now a plain runtime_error, so it maps
to INTERNAL. Only a null return, where the family genuinely declined, stays a
CapabilityError.

The model.'s task: option was parsed and then dropped: it lived in a local that
died at the end of LoadModel and had no route to RequestShape::pinned_task.
LoadedModel now keeps it and exposes pinned_task().

The global model becomes a shared_ptr reached through snapshot(). An audio RPC
runs for seconds and cannot hold g_model_mu for its duration, so under a
unique_ptr a Free arriving mid-request would destroy the model underneath it.
Handlers now take a counted reference and whichever finishes last does the
teardown, outside the lock.

session_for documents the streaming state contract rather than resetting the
session itself. Resetting on a cache hit was tried first and is not possible:
silero_vad throws 'session prepare() must be called before Silero VAD reset()',
so it would turn an ordinary second fetch into a hard error. start_stream's base
implementation is already a reset, so a caller that runs prepare then
start_stream per stream gets a clean session; a probe against the bundled
silero_vad confirms an identical replay when it does and a carried-over stream
when it does not.

Also: an unknown backend: name is rejected before the model loads rather than
after; MainGPU is parsed instead of passed through std::atoi, which turned
'gpu1' into device 0 silently; and device carries a device_set flag, because 0
is both the default and a real device index, so MainGPU was overriding an
explicit device:0 that the neighbouring threads: handling promises will win.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* backend(audio-cpp): serve the VAD and Diarize RPCs

Both emit float seconds, converted from the runtime's sample-index spans, and
both take a counted reference to the loaded model through snapshot() and hold it
for the whole call: a Free arriving mid-request drops only the global's
reference, so whichever request finishes last destroys the model instead of one
of them running on freed weights. An AddressSanitizer build reproduces exactly
that heap-use-after-free inside ggml_vec_dot_f32 when the handler keeps a raw
pointer instead, which is why the shape is what it is.

The inference lane is taken before session_for, not after. session_for reads and
writes an unsynchronised session cache and the offline run calls prepare(),
which mutates the session, so both belong inside the lane.

Diarize routes before it reads the input file, so a family that cannot diarize
at all says so rather than complaining about the audio first. Its per-segment
text stays empty because audio.cpp's SpeakerTurn carries a span and a speaker
label only, and nested or overlapping turns are passed through untouched: a
sortformer turn inside another speaker's turn is correct output for overlapped
speech, and LocalAI is overlap-tolerant downstream. Duration counts frames
rather than floats, so a stereo input does not report twice its length.

Verified end to end against upstream's bundled silero_vad, which needs no
download, using the bundled 16 kHz speech asset: a synthetic tone returns
nothing, correctly, because silero detects speech and a sine is not speech.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* backend(audio-cpp): enforce ModelIdentity on VAD and Diarize

audio-cpp was the only C++ backend without the model-identity guard, and no
later task in the plan added it. pkg/grpc/server.go enforces checkModelIdentity
on exactly these two RPCs, for the reason #10952 records: in distributed mode a
worker can recycle a stopped backend's gRPC port for another model's backend,
and the controller's liveness-only probe cannot tell a stale cached route from a
live one. Without this guard a stale route gets a different model's VAD or
diarization answer back with a 200.

The loaded identity lives on LoadedModel rather than in a separate global, which
is where this differs from llama-cpp. A handler holding the model through
snapshot() then necessarily judges against the identity that model was loaded
with, and a concurrent reload cannot swap one without the other. The refusal is
NOT_FOUND carrying the verbatim grpcerrors.ModelMismatchSentinel substring.

session_for and run_offline now take a const LaneEntry & proof-of-holding
parameter. The rule that both must run under the inference lane was prose, which
is exactly how the plan came to specify the inverted order; it is now a compile
error. Restoring the inverted order fails to build rather than racing on an
unsynchronised session map with a mutating prepare().

Diarize's speaker-hint comment claimed the dropped hints were "not a silent
failure". From the caller's side that is what they are, and backend.proto
documents num_speakers as forcing, so the comment now says plainly that the
forwarding is dead for sortformer and that the family which lands must either
honour num_speakers or refuse it. read_audio_file inspects the error_code from
exists(), so an unsearchable parent directory no longer reports as a missing
file. The VAD handler records the stimulus that actually works, since silero
correctly ignores synthetic tones and the next task would otherwise rediscover
that.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* backend(audio-cpp): make the lane and identity guards structural

Two hardenings ahead of the eleven handlers still to be written, both of which
get harder to retrofit later.

The lane proof-of-holding parameter was a const reference, which binds to a
temporary, so session_for(rpc, shape, model->acquire(0)) compiled. Each such
temporary dies at the end of its own full-expression, releasing the lane between
two calls that must share one: precisely the split the parameter exists to
prevent, and the form a future author is most likely to reach for because it
reads as tidy. A non-const reference requires an lvalue, so the temporary form
now fails to compile while the named-local handlers build unchanged. The header
comment no longer implies the check is total either: it proves a lane was taken,
not that it is this model's lane.

The identity check was two lines each handler had to remember, with nothing
failing if a new one forgot them and no C++ equivalent of
model_identity_modalities_test.go to notice. snapshot() becomes
snapshot_unchecked(), whose only legitimate caller is Status, since HealthMessage
carries no ModelIdentity. Handlers go through snapshot_for(), which takes the
counted reference, refuses when nothing is loaded, and runs the identity check
before anything can route. Every handler already has to call something to obtain
the model, so the guarded call is now the shortest path and skipping it means
deliberately typing snapshot_unchecked. A convention that has to be remembered
can rot; this cannot.

Verified: the temporary-argument and inverted-order forms each fail to compile
with the expected diagnostic, the real handlers build, and bypassing the guard in
Diarize alone turns the identity test red on that RPC while VAD stays green.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* backend(audio-cpp): serve the AudioTranscription RPC

Adds result_map, the engine-to-proto boundary, and wires the offline
transcription RPC.

The handler branches on the ROUTED task: for Asr the request's prompt is
whisper-style decoding context and becomes a request option, for Alignment
the same field IS the transcript to align and becomes the text input.
Routing has already decided which.

The result text is TaskResult.text_output verbatim and is never derived
from the segments. audio.cpp carries transcript text in text_output and
nowhere else, so deriving it returns an empty transcript for every
producer that reports segments without word timing. transcript_assembly
already enforces that; this commit's job is not to undo it at the proto
boundary, and result_map_ctest pins it there.

read_audio_file now takes the sample rate the caller needs. Both file-fed
speech handlers ask for 16 kHz mono, for two reasons: silero_vad and
sortformer_diar refuse anything else outright, which turned an ordinary
44.1 kHz upload into INTERNAL, and nemotron_asr emits word timestamps in
its own 16 kHz feature domain whatever the input was, so only a 16 kHz
buffer makes the emitted nanoseconds right. Zero keeps the file's native
rate and channels, which is what source separation will need.

LoadedModel::check_can_serve answers a capability refusal before the lane
is taken and before the input file is read. Routing is a pure read of the
immutable capabilities, so a model that cannot serve an RPC no longer
waits out somebody else's run to say so. VAD and Diarize use it too.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* backend(audio-cpp): stop linking sentencepiece's vendored protobuf

engine_runtime links sentencepiece, whose default SPM_PROTOBUF_PROVIDER
builds the protobuf-lite 3.14.0 sources it vendors. The generated
backend.pb.cc is built against the toolchain's protobuf 3.21.12. Both
ended up in the binary: 476 google::protobuf:: symbols came from the
archive, 278 of them also defined by libprotobuf.so, and the archive won,
because once ld pulls a member in for sentencepiece's own code every
reference binds to the definitions that member carries.

The visible symptom is one function.
ParseContext::ParseMessage(MessageLite*, const char*) is what a generated
_InternalParse calls for a submessage field and for nothing else, so flat
messages parsed and nested ones did not: a TranscriptResult carrying
segments serialized to correct bytes that the same process could not read
back, and TranscriptLiveRequest, a oneof of submessages, could not have
been parsed at all. Underneath that, 3.21 generated code was running 3.14
arena, ArenaStringPtr and ExtensionSet code.

-Wl,--exclude-libs does not fix it. It makes those symbols LOCAL in
.dynsym and the parse still fails, because the binding was decided at
static link time and no visibility flag revisits it.

Setting SPM_PROTOBUF_PROVIDER to "package" before add_subdirectory points
sentencepiece at the protobuf the generated code was already built
against. Zero google::protobuf:: definitions remain in the executable
afterwards, every nested message round trips, and citrinet_asr, which
parses a SentencePiece ModelProto at load time and would break first if
this were wrong, still tokenizes and transcribes correctly.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* backend(audio-cpp): fix the segment text a transcription response is built from

Segment text is not decoration. core/http/endpoints/openai/transcription.go
routes response_format text, srt, vtt and lrc through
schema.TranscriptionResponse, which builds the entire body out of
Segments[].Text and never reads the top-level text. So for those four
formats the segment text IS the response.

nemotron_asr emits one word_timestamp per SentencePiece token, and the
word boundary is carried as a LEADING SPACE on the piece ("So", "me",
" call"). join_words inserted a space unconditionally, so
response_format=text returned "So me  call   me  na ture ," while the
correct sentence sat unread in the top-level field. The separator is now
chosen from the words themselves: whole words are space-joined, subword
pieces are concatenated, and one leading space anywhere selects the
latter. Concatenating the real nemotron pieces reproduces text_output
exactly, verified end to end.

This does not touch the top-level text, which is still text_output
verbatim. The rule that forbids deriving the transcript from the segments
is about the direction segments -> text; segment text has no source other
than its words.

Two smaller corrections in the same area:

timestamp_granularities ["word"] set only "word_timestamps", a key no
family in the pinned upstream reads. It now sets "return_timestamps",
which qwen3_asr does read and which both runs its forced aligner and
shortens its chunk window, so asking for word granularity no longer
silently returns nothing.

The request-option comment claimed more than it delivered. prompt,
translate and temperature are read by no ASR family, and are forwarded
only so a family adopting them works unchanged; the comment now says so
per key, and gives TranscriptRequest.diarize the same explicit treatment
threads already had.

Also: the shipping target now carries -Wall -Wextra -Wpedantic, which it
never did, so "the build is clean" starts meaning something; and
fill_transcript_result no longer swallows a null response pointer, since
answering OK with an empty transcript is the one failure mode this unit
exists to prevent.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* backend(audio-cpp): serve the AudioTransform RPC

Covers voice conversion, singing voice conversion, speech to speech and source
separation, the four tasks LocalAI's AudioTransform can represent.

AudioTransformResult carries one dst while htdemucs and mel_band_roformer
produce several named stems from a single run, so inference runs ONCE, every
stem is written as a sibling file <dst-stem>.<name>.<ext>, and params[stem]
selects which one dst receives, defaulting to vocals and falling back to the
first output. An unknown stem name is INVALID_ARGUMENT listing the real stem
names rather than a silent substitution, and the selection happens before the
first write so a refused request leaves no files behind. params[stem] is
consumed here and is not forwarded into the engine's request options.

The stem decision lives in stem_selection, which is stdlib only and therefore
tested by backend/cpp/run-unit-tests.sh. It also validates the names, because
they come from the model (htdemucs reads them from the GGUF's config.sources)
and each becomes a component of a path this backend writes: a name carrying a
path separator would escape the caller's output directory, and two stems
sharing a name would silently overwrite one another.

Both files are read at their native rate and channel count. Separation forces
it, since demucs and roformer refuse any rate but 44.1 kHz and lose the stereo
image that separates a centred vocal from a wide mix. The conversion families
all resample internally (seed_vc, vevo2, miocodec, chatterbox were each
checked), so passing the file through unchanged is also strictly better than
band limiting it to 16 kHz first.

Verified end to end against htdemucs f16 on a 44.1 kHz stereo mix: four stems
plus dst, dst byte identical to the selected stem, params[stem] selecting a
different one, an unknown stem refused with no files written, and mono input
preserved as mono output. Also against miocodec for the single output path,
where params[stem] is refused rather than ignored.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* backend(audio-cpp): refuse an impossible stem early, and stop blaming the caller for a failed write

Four fixes from the first review of the AudioTransform RPC.

check_can_serve now returns the resolved route, so params[stem] on a route that
is not source separation is refused from the route instead of after a full
inference: 11 ms rather than the 4.5 s a miocodec conversion costs, and far
worse on seed_vc or vevo2. The post-run refusal stays as the backstop for a
separation-routed family that returns no stems anyway. The typo'd-stem-name
case still needs the run, since no framework header publishes the stem names
before one.

Stem names carrying control bytes are refused. GGUF strings are length prefixed
and demucs reads its sources from JSON, so an embedded NUL survives to here:
two names differing only after the NUL are distinct std::strings, so the
duplicate check passes them, and then path::c_str() truncates both and they
open the same file. That is exactly the silent overwrite the duplicate check
exists to prevent, with the .wav lost as well.

A failed write is now INTERNAL rather than INVALID_ARGUMENT. The destination is
LocalAI's own generated-content directory, not anything the caller named, so a
full disk or a permission fault there is a server fault and is worth retrying,
which is the opposite of what INVALID_ARGUMENT tells a client. An empty output
path stays INVALID_ARGUMENT.

Two comment corrections and one clarification: the separators' required rate is
their checkpoint's declared samplerate rather than a hardcoded 44100, seed_vc
resamples with soxr and falls back to sinc-hann, and the "no files left behind"
guarantee covers a refused request, not a write that fails partway through the
loop.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(audio-transform): stop folding every upload to 16 kHz mono, and name the separation stems

Two defects that made source separation unusable through LocalAI's own API,
even though the backend served it correctly over gRPC.

/audio/transform normalized every upload to 16 kHz mono s16 through
utils.AudioToWav, with no way past it. htdemucs and mel_band_roformer refuse
any rate but their checkpoint's own and separate a centred vocal from a wide
mix using the stereo image, so every separation request through the HTTP API
died with "HTDemucs prepare() sample rate mismatch: expected 44100, got 16000"
while the same call over gRPC worked. The fold is not wrong, it is
backend-specific: LocalVQE's echo cancellation genuinely wants 16 kHz mono and
needs the reference in the same shape. So it becomes a declaration,
BackendCapability.AudioTransformInputMono16k, set for localvqe and for nothing
else. A backend that declares nothing gets its upload unchanged, which means no
backend has to opt in to work. utils.AudioToWavPreservingShape is the
non-folding conversion: a 16-bit PCM WAV passes through byte for byte at any
rate and channel count, anything else is transcoded to WAV with its rate and
channel layout kept.

The other defect is that the run-once stem design bought nothing. A separation
backend writes every stem beside dst from one inference, but AudioTransformResult
carried only dst, so the other three were files no caller could find and a
caller wanting all four had to run four separations. AudioTransformResult grows
a repeated AudioTransformStem, the backend fills it, core/backend validates that
each path really is inside the generated-content directory it handed over, and
the endpoint publishes them as an X-Audio-Stems JSON header beside the existing
X-Audio-Input-Url. JSON because a stem name is the model's own string and could
contain any separator a hand-rolled format would use.

Verified end to end through the HTTP endpoint with htdemucs f16 on a 44.1 kHz
stereo file: 200 with a 44.1 kHz stereo body, all four stems named and fetchable
through /generated-audio/, body byte identical to the selected stem, and
params[stem]=drums returning a different one. The same upload sent to a model
whose backend is localvqe still reaches the backend as 16 kHz mono, confirmed
both by the engine's own rate refusal and by the persisted input file.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(audio-transform): reject extensible WAV from the passthrough, escape stem URLs, convert stems with dst

Four fixes from the second review, plus one bug they made visible.

isPCM16Wav tested only the bit depth, and go-audio's IsValidFile never looks at
the format tag, so a 16-bit WAVE_FORMAT_EXTENSIBLE (0xFFFE) upload was passed
through untouched where the old fold would have transcoded it. audio.cpp's WAV
reader accepts 16-bit only when the tag is 1, so such a file died with
"unsupported WAV encoding". Extensible is what many DAWs and Windows tools
write and music files are this endpoint's new headline input, so it is a
first-contact failure rather than a corner. The check now requires tag 1, with a
spec that fails against the old implementation.

Stem URLs are percent-escaped. A stem name is the model's own string and legally
contains a space, a '#', a '?' or a '%'; an unescaped '#' truncates the URL
before the request is even sent. The name field keeps the raw name.

sample_rate and response_format are applied to the stems as well as to dst.
Applying beat documenting: dst IS one of those stems, so leaving them alone
broke the "dst duplicates the selected stem" invariant the whole design rests
on, and both conversions are no-ops when unset. A stem whose conversion fails is
dropped from the header rather than advertised in the wrong shape.

Verifying that turned up why it had never been noticed: the two fields were
never bound at all. The request arrives as multipart/form-data and echo's binder
falls back to the FIELD NAME without a form tag, matching only
case-insensitively, so "SampleRate" never matched "sample_rate" and "Format"
never matched "response_format". Both were documented in the endpoint table and
silently ignored. Two form tags fix it, and with them the conversion is
observable end to end.

Docs: audio-transform.md now documents what LocalAI does to an upload before the
backend sees it, which backend gets the 16 kHz mono fold and why, params[stem],
and the X-Audio-Stems header with a worked example.

Also records the known limitation that the fold lookup is on the bare backend
name, so pinned variants (vulkan-localvqe) do not match, and points at
IsLlamaCppBackend as the suffix-tolerant precedent.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* backend(audio-cpp): serve the TTS and SoundGeneration RPCs

TTSRequest.voice is treated as a speaker reference clip when it names an
existing regular file, which makes routing prefer VoiceCloning, and as a named
preset otherwise, in which case it travels as VoiceReference::cached_voice_id.
Both the clip and SoundGenerationRequest.src are read at the file's own rate and
channel count: upstream's own CLI and server do exactly that, every consuming
family resamples internally and mostly with a better resampler than ours, and
ace_step and stable_audio resample their input per channel, so a downmix here
would delete the stereo image they are built to consume.

The request builders live in their own unit rather than in grpc-server.cpp's
anonymous namespace so they can be tested; grpc-server.cpp has a main() and
cannot be linked into a test binary. The option keys are the whole point of
these functions, so each one was grepped against the pinned upstream and the
accounting is written down beside it. instructions maps to "instruct", which is
what upstream's own server maps the OpenAI field to and what qwen3_tts and
omnivoice read, and to "caption" for irodori_tts; the style tag is spelled
"instruct" too, because "instructions" is looked up nowhere. duration maps to
"duration_seconds", read by all three generation families, with the proto's own
name kept only as a forward-tolerant alias. Keys that no family reads say so.

Both handlers answer a capability refusal before taking the lane and before any
file read, so a model that cannot synthesise does not queue behind somebody
else's run to be told no.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* backend(audio-cpp): stop emitting an empty style language, and name the missing clip

StyleCondition::language was set whenever has_language() was true, with no
!empty() guard, while the language option twelve lines below had one.
core/backend/tts.go sets Language unconditionally, so has_language() is true on
every request LocalAI sends and carries "" when the caller named none. An
engaged-but-empty style language is worse than an absent one: supertonic reads
text_input->language behind its own !empty() guard and then overrides it from
style->language with no guard at all, so "" replaced its "en" default and its
tokenizer threw "invalid Supertonic language: ". Every /v1/audio/speech request
that set instructions and no language would have been an INTERNAL against a
supertonic model. A plain request never saw it, because the style condition only
exists when instructions are non-empty, which is why the chatterbox end to end
run did not catch it.

TTS also stops discarding the Route that check_can_serve already returns. A
family routed to voice cloning without a reference clip used to be refused from
inside its own prepare(), which meant an INTERNAL naming neither the RPC nor the
field to set; chatterbox advertises clon and no tts, so that was every
preset-only request to it. It is now an INVALID_ARGUMENT naming
TTSRequest.voice, answered in about 4 ms, and it cannot misfire because
has_voice_reference is what selected cloning in the first place. Reading
CapabilitySet::supports_speaker_reference to generalise this stays a follow-up.

The src read carries a written caveat rather than a family blocklist, because
ace_step's editing routes legitimately need src: setting src on a stable_audio
model corrupts the heap and aborts the process in the pinned upstream, and the
only thing keeping that off the network is that
schema.ElevenLabsSoundGenerationRequest has no field for it. Nobody reading that
Go schema would know why, so the reason is recorded where the field is read.

build_tts_shape is extracted so TTSStream cannot describe the same request
differently, and it arrived untested: two mutations of it survived until a
test_tts_shape case was added.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* backend(audio-cpp): serve the TTSStream and AudioTranscriptionStream RPCs

TTSStream leads with a streaming WAV header carrying 0xFFFFFFFF sizes, matching
the convention backend/go/vibevoice-cpp established, so an HTTP client can start
playback before the full PCM exists. Its chunks are read from
StreamEvent::named_audio_outputs and not audio_output: supertonic, omnivoice and
voxcpm2 all put their streamed audio there and leave audio_output empty until
the very end, so reading the obvious field yields a stream with no audio in it.
The finish_stream result is the family's own merged whole rather than a tail, so
it is emitted only when nothing was streamed.

Streaming transcription sends incremental deltas and degrades to a single delta
plus the final result on families that offer no streaming ASR, which is the same
message sequence with fewer deltas. The four streaming ASR families disagree on
what partial_text means: nemotron_asr, vibevoice_asr and higgs_audio_stt report
incremental fragments while voxtral_realtime reports the whole hypothesis and
reports it twice, so the reconciliation lives in one tested unit rather than in
the handler. nemotron_asr reports only through the stream event sink, and only
from inside finalize, so the audio driver installs one and clears it again
before returning: the session is cached and a sink left holding the caller's
frame is a use after free waiting for the next stream.

begin_stream is now the only implementation of the streaming state obligation,
prepare then start_stream. Streaming sessions are cached, and what clears the
previous stream is start_stream's reset; a family override that dropped it would
break every call site with no compile error, so there is one call site.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* backend(audio-cpp): keep streaming deltas on UTF-8 boundaries, refuse dtypes that abort

TranscriptStreamResponse.delta is a proto3 string, whose wire format requires
valid UTF-8. voxtral_realtime reports its hypothesis as a concatenation of raw
token BYTES (tokenizer_text.cpp:171-183), so the cumulative difference between
two consecutive reports is eventually a lone continuation byte, and the C++
runtime serializes that with only a logged warning while the Go runtime refuses
to unmarshal it: the client loses the remaining deltas AND the final_result.
Measured on a trace of a non-ASCII sentence, 11 of 31 messages failed to
unmarshal and every accented character was lost. TranscriptDeltaTracker now
holds back an incomplete trailing sequence and merges it into the next fragment;
reconcile flushes it, which it always can because the final text is complete.
The same trace now unmarshals in full with zero failures.

A streaming buffer whose float count is not a whole number of frames is refused
rather than truncated. The integer division dropped the tail floats from the fed
audio and therefore from the transcript, with no diagnostic; vibevoice_asr
refuses the same thing from the other side of the call.

A supertonic GGUF whose weights are not f32 is refused at load. It reaches
ggml_concat with mismatched operand types and ggml_abort takes the whole backend
process down on the first request, so nothing downstream can report it: the
model loads, then every request kills the process. Attributed rather than
assumed, the unary TTS path aborts identically, and upstream records that
package as untested. The refusal names the orig package and says what to run
before deleting the guard.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* backend(audio-cpp): stop a repeated lead byte from orphaning the next delta

The first UTF-8 fix closed the cumulative half only. Rule 2 discards a fragment
the known text already starts with, and when that fragment is the LEAD BYTE of a
new character it looks exactly like a repeat of an older character beginning
with the same byte. It was discarded rather than held, its continuation bytes
then arrived alone and began the next delta, and utf8_complete_prefix_length
only ever inspected the trailing sequence, so a delta invalid at the FRONT went
out whole. Through a real Go proto.Unmarshal the review's four-character repro
gave 3 deltas, 2 unmarshal failures and a lost transcript.

Reachable from the incremental families, not only from voxtral: nemotron_asr's
decoder cuts at a byte offset and vibevoice_asr's common_prefix_size compares
bytes, so both split characters. Measured over 30,000 randomized incremental
traces, 53.28% of Japanese traces and 9.52% of French ones carried at least one
delta the Go runtime refuses.

Two changes. Rule 2 no longer judges a fragment that ends mid-character, so the
lead byte is held instead of swallowed and the character survives intact; the
cost is a few duplicated bytes in a shrinking cumulative report, which no pinned
family produces. release() additionally drops leading orphan continuation bytes,
so no delta can begin mid-character whatever the rules above it decide. Losing a
byte keeps the stream alive; emitting one ends the RPC and takes the
final_result with it.

Post-fix all 60,000 traces produce zero unmarshal failures, and the cumulative
streams plus both pure-ASCII incremental streams are byte-identical to the
previous commit, so nothing changed for the families already working.

The weight-dtype allow list moves to family_gate, where it is stdlib-only and
pinned by a test rather than only by a comment. Two comment citations corrected.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* backend(audio-cpp): read only an exact repeat as a repeat, not any prefix

Rule 2 discarded any partial the known text merely started with. For a cumulative
family that is a duplicate; for an incremental family it is an ordinary short
fragment that happens to coincide with the start of the transcript, and it was
dropped, silently corrupting the text. Pure ASCII, no multi-byte character
anywhere: the fragments "pure ", "ascii ", "trans", "c", "ri", "p", "t" left the
client holding "pure ascii transcrit". Over 5,000 randomized traces per
transcript, 9.50% of pure-ASCII and 29.12% of French traces ended with the client
holding something other than final_result.text, with a 200 and no diagnostic.
Both incremental families emit fragments that small routinely, since nemotron_asr
cuts at a byte offset and vibevoice_asr at a common prefix.

Narrowing rule 2 to an exact repeat drives that to zero on all six transcripts
and changes no cumulative stream at all: 30,000 randomized cumulative traces are
byte-identical to the previous commit.

What rule 2 guarded was established from upstream rather than from its own
comment. The only duplicate any pinned family produces is voxtral_realtime's,
where process_available_stream_chunks feeds each event to the sink from inside
its loop and returns the last of the batch, so that event arrives twice with
byte-equal text. A duplicate is an exact repeat, so equality still covers it. The
case given up is a cumulative report that SHRINKS, which no pinned family can
produce: voxtral decodes a token vector that is only push_back'ed and cleared by
reset(), so within a stream it can only grow.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* backend(audio-cpp): serve the AudioTranscriptionLive RPC

The one bidirectional stream this backend serves. The client sends a
TranscriptLiveConfig, then TranscriptLiveAudio frames; the server acknowledges
with ready, emits deltas as the audio arrives, and sends final_result once the
read side closes. There is no offline fallback: live transcription has to
consume audio incrementally, so a family with no streaming ASR is refused
rather than served a batch run, which is what this RPC's Streaming-only
mode_candidates list already says.

The driver is a new sibling of run_streaming_audio, run_streaming_live, because
the audio does not exist yet: instead of slicing a buffer it pulls frames from
the caller until the read side closes. It installs the same ScopedStreamSink in
the same order, which is not optional, since nemotron_asr returns a bare event
from process_audio_chunk and reports every partial through the sink from inside
finalize(). It buffers the wire's frames up to the family's own preferred window
rather than feeding whatever size the client's audio callback produced, and it
does not call finish_stream at all when no audio arrived, because nemotron_asr
throws "finalize requires streamed audio" and an empty transcript is the
truthful answer to transcribing nothing.

Three things the handler had to get right and one it cannot:

  - The audio contract. A live request carries no samples, but nemotron_asr's
    streaming prepare() throws without an audio contract, and
    build_preparation_request derives it from TaskRequest::audio_input, so that
    field is an EMPTY buffer holding only the rate and the channel count.
  - 16 kHz or a refusal. The families express their spans in their own 16 kHz
    feature domain whatever the input was, and live frames cannot be resampled
    on the way in the way a file can, so an 8 kHz session would return
    timestamps 2x off with a 200. core/backend hardcodes 16000 anyway.
  - A mid-stream Config is refused. backend.proto calls it a decoder reset, but
    deltas already on the wire cannot be retracted, so a reset would leave the
    final text contradicting the transcript the client assembled. Ignoring the
    message would hand a client that believes it reset the decoder a transcript
    that silently continues the audio it thought it discarded.
  - The stale-route identity check cannot run here: TranscriptLiveRequest
    carries no ModelIdentity in either arm of its oneof, so snapshot_for does
    not instantiate for it. snapshot_unchecked's comment now names that as a
    second legitimate class of caller and says the fix is a proto change.

eou and eob stay false. They exist for cache-aware models that emit
end-of-utterance and end-of-backchannel tokens; audio.cpp's StreamEvent has no
equivalent signal, and a client uses eou to decide the speaker yielded the turn,
so a guess inferred from silence cuts people off mid-sentence.

The lane is held for the whole stream, which is as long as the user keeps
talking: the streaming session is stateful and cached, so a concurrent run would
interleave two callers' audio and corrupt both transcripts.

Verified against nemotron_asr over a real connection with a 14 s WAV in
512-sample frames: ready first, 59 incremental deltas with no repeated prefix,
concat(deltas) equal to final_result.text, word timestamps in nanoseconds, eou
and eob false. citrinet_asr answers UNIMPLEMENTED naming the family and listing
asr/offline. A config followed by a close returns an empty final_result rather
than hanging, and a first message that is not a config is INVALID_ARGUMENT. Two
concurrent streams both return the complete transcript.

Two cleanups on lines Task 12 touched, folded in. The DtypeAllowList terminator
is now asserted at compile time: the reported out-of-bounds read did not exist,
the single entry does terminate, but the loops have no other bound and any edit
that widened an entry would walk off the end. And the dtype guard now
short-circuits on "is there a table entry" through a new predicate rather than
on the emptiness of the description string, which would have skipped the check
on an entry with an empty allow list, i.e. on precisely the entry that refuses
every dtype.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* backend(audio-cpp): bound the lane a live stream can hold

AudioTranscriptionLive holds the model's inference lane for the whole stream,
which is correct (the streaming session is stateful and a concurrent run would
interleave two callers' audio) and newly dangerous. Every other RPC holds the
lane across compute, or across a write to a slow reader, and both of those
terminate on their own. A live stream instead blocks in a client-driven read,
and a peer that goes silent WITHOUT closing the stream never terminates
anything: the lane stays taken and every other request against that model queues
behind a client that stopped speaking.

live_watchdog is a one-shot idle timer that ends the stream when no frame has
arrived inside a window. It is standard library only, so it is unit tested
without an engine. gRPC's synchronous Read has no timeout and cannot be given
one, so the only way to unblock it is ServerContext::TryCancel, which decides
the wire status itself: the client sees CANCELLED rather than the
DEADLINE_EXCEEDED the handler returns, the reason is logged, and the lane coming
back is the point. When it fires the read loop throws rather than reporting
end-of-input, so the driver does not go on to finalize a decode nobody is
waiting for.

It is armed only after the lane is taken and disarmed as soon as the read side
closes, and both ends matter. Arming earlier would cover acquire(), which
legitimately blocks while another live stream runs, so a queued caller would be
cancelled for waiting its turn. Disarming later would cover our own decode,
where a window overrun is not a peer going quiet and cancelling would throw away
the transcript the client is waiting for.

The window is the new live_idle_timeout_ms option, 30 s by default, 0 meaning no
limit. core/http/endpoints/openai/realtime.go drives a 300 ms ticker and feeds
every tick that produced new audio while a turn is open, so 30 s of silence is a
hundred ticks that delivered nothing. It is also longer than any pause a speaker
takes mid-utterance, which is the case that must never be cut off, and
backend.proto lets one stream span many utterances, so a client that pauses
longer between them raises the option rather than discovering it.

Two smaller corrections in the same handler:

  - check_can_serve now runs BEFORE the sample rate check.
    pkg/grpc/grpcerrors/errors.go degrades to the file path on UNIMPLEMENTED and
    on nothing else, so a live-incapable model asked at a wrong rate was
    answering INVALID_ARGUMENT and costing the caller its fallback.
  - a negative sample rate is refused instead of silently becoming 16000. Zero
    still means 16000, which is what the proto documents; -1 is malformed rather
    than absent and gets the same refusal every other bad rate gets.

And one thing recorded rather than changed, at the handler: "live" here means
incremental INPUT, not low latency, and with the pinned families it does not yet
mean incremental OUTPUT either. nemotron_asr's process_audio_chunk only appends
to its buffer, so its whole decode and every delta happen inside finalize(),
after the client closes its send side. The policy-window buffering is inert for
that family and matters only for vibevoice_asr and higgs_audio_stt.

Verified on the wire with live_idle_timeout_ms:3000. A silent client acked at
371 ms and was cancelled at 3.371 s; a second live stream opened one second
later received its ack 2.37 s in, i.e. at the instant the first was cancelled,
and then transcribed successfully on the same cached session. Without the
watchdog it would still be waiting. Re-ran the live transcription (ready first,
59 incremental deltas, concat equal to the final text, word timestamps in
nanoseconds, eou and eob false), the citrinet refusal at both a right and a
wrong rate (UNIMPLEMENTED either way now), and Task 12's AudioTranscriptionStream
on nemotron_asr, which is unchanged.

Mutation testing the watchdog found a weakness in its own test: the destructor
test slept past the window inside the watched scope, so a destructor that
DETACHED the thread instead of joining it passed unnoticed. The test now uses a
window longer than the scope, which kills that mutant, and says why.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* backend(audio-cpp): refuse the unsupported RPCs with a reason

AudioEncode, AudioDecode, AudioTransformStream, AudioToAudioStream and
VoiceEmbed have no counterpart in audio.cpp's VoiceTaskKind. Each now returns
UNIMPLEMENTED naming the loaded family, what that family does support, and the
upstream limitation, instead of the generated base class's bare status. The
reasons live in a table in capability_routing.cpp so they are data rather than
literals copied into five handlers, and so a test can assert every one of them.

The five claims this was planned against were re-read at the pinned upstream
e800d435d130dc776baf6f3e6129bb62b1495c89, and one did not hold. "audio.cpp
streams tts and asr only" is false: silero_vad advertises vad with
RunMode::Streaming. The refusal stands on the narrower claim that survives, that
no family advertises streaming for any task AudioTransform routes to, and a test
asserts the refuted wording does not come back.

VoiceEmbed is the one refusal whose request carries a ModelIdentity, so it runs
the #10952 check before answering: a stale route must get NOT_FOUND and the
router's sentinel, not "audio.cpp cannot embed speakers" about a model that is
not loaded here. It cannot use snapshot_for, whose no-model branch would tell
the caller to load a model when no model can help, so it takes the reference
through snapshot_unchecked and checks identity itself. That function's comment
now names three classes of caller instead of two.

The two bidirectional surfaces refuse without reading their stream, verified
with a client that writes a config and eight frames first and gets the status
rather than hanging.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* backend(audio-cpp): correct the vevo2 clause, and assert the absences

Review found a false clause in the AudioToAudioStream refusal. It said s2s is
"offline voice conversion ... which converts one clip into another speaker's
voice", which is true of miocodec and false of vevo2: vevo2's s2s route is
`editing` and only `editing` (default_route_for_task and route_matches_task in
src/models/vevo2/session.cpp), documented as "Edit source speech into new target
text while using the target voice" and requiring --target-text, so it rewrites
what was said. vevo2's voice conversion is its separate vc task. It now reads
"offline clip-to-clip processing against a target voice, declared only by
miocodec (voice conversion) and vevo2 (speech editing)", and a test asserts the
miscast cannot come back. The conclusion is unchanged: neither family converses.

That defect was undetectable on the wire, since vevo2 does not load here, which
is the argument for upstream_absence_ctest.cpp. It links engine_runtime purely
to interrogate make_default_registry() and asserts the five premises the refusal
reasons rest on: no codec task kind, no family advertising spk, no streaming for
sep/vc/svc/s2s, miocodec advertising exactly vc and s2s, and s2s advertised by
exactly miocodec and vevo2. The last two are exact sets, so an addition fails
here rather than leaving a message stale. A positive control proves the registry
is populated and the query works before any absence is believed, and every
assertion has a reproduced negative control. This turns an AUDIO_CPP_VERSION
bump from "remember to re-read five prose paragraphs" into a test failure.

unsupported_surface now switches over UnsupportedRpc with no default label, so
-Wswitch reports a sixth enumerator added without a row at build time; the
runtime bounds guard it replaces is deleted.

The AudioTransformStream reason had a true premise and an overreaching
conclusion: an offline sep family could be buffered into a stream, as other
LocalAI backends do. It now says this backend declines to offer a buffered
offline call in disguise, rather than implying impossibility.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* backend(audio-cpp): make the missing-switch-case diagnostic fatal

unsupported_surface() switches UnsupportedRpc onto the table row that explains
it, with no default label, so -Wswitch reports an enumerator nobody handled. As
a warning that is not enough: adding a sixth enumerator and building the shipping
target gives exit 0, a binary and one warning, and the trailing
`return surfaces[0];` then answers the new RPC with AudioEncode's codec reason.
That is a confident, specific and false statement about audio.cpp on the wire, on
the one code path whose entire job is to be truthful about what this backend
cannot do, and it is worse than the runtime fallback it replaced, which at least
named itself as a bug in this file.

capability_routing.cpp therefore joins loaded_model.cpp on the existing
-Werror=switch pin, whose comment already made this argument for the engine enum.
The comment now covers both files. The pin stays per-file rather than
project-wide because upstream's own ace_step/vae_decoder.cpp has unhandled
-Wswitch cases of its own.

Verified: a sixth enumerator now fails `make grpc-server` with exit 2 and no
binary; appending a 14th VoiceTaskKind upstream still fails loaded_model.cpp, so
the two pins fire independently; both reverted clean.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* backend(audio-cpp): package the backend image

Bundles the dependency closure for the from-scratch image, the dlopened ggml
CPU-variant shared objects that ldd cannot see, and upstream's bundled
silero_vad and marblenet_vad assets so VAD works with no download.

The bundled loader sits in the package ROOT rather than at lib/ld.so. run.sh
execs it, which makes /proc/self/exe name the loader, and this backend has two
consumers of that path: ggml discovers the libggml-cpu-*.so by listing
dirname(/proc/self/exe), and resolve_model_path expands bundled:<name> under the
same directory. Rooting the loader makes the binary, the ggml objects and
assets/ share the one directory all three resolution mechanisms agree on.
llama-cpp's lib/ld.so layout would need assets/ moved into lib/ as well.

The image builds against apt gRPC and protobuf, like Dockerfile.ds4 and unlike
Dockerfile.privacy-filter. The from-source gRPC that install-base-deps.sh and
the base-grpc-* images supply vendors protobuf 26, which pulls abseil into
message_lite.h; with SPM_PROTOBUF_PROVIDER=package that collides with
sentencepiece's vendored mini-abseil and every absl::internal reference becomes
ambiguous. Noble's protobuf 3.21.12 predates the abseil dependency and is the
pair every earlier verification of this backend ran against.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* backend(audio-cpp): exempt the driver libraries from the packaging gate

package.sh already left libcuda.so* and libnvidia-* to the host when copying,
because the driver has to match the kernel module on whatever host runs the
image, but the validation gate had no matching exemption. With BUILD_TYPE=cublas
ggml is static and links CUDA::cuda_driver, so grpc-server carries DT_NEEDED
libcuda.so.1 and the gate would have rejected the very absence the copy loop
created, failing every cublas build in CI. One regex now feeds both.

Building a control for that found a second defect: ld.so --list refuses to trace
an object with an unresolvable dependency at all, exiting 127 without emitting a
per-library line, so the "=> not found" rule was dead code and no exemption could
have applied to it. The gate now traces with LD_TRACE_LOADED_OBJECTS and
LD_LIBRARY_PATH, which reports the missing name and exits 0, and which is also
what run.sh does at run time.

Adds a layout assertion so a future move of the loader into lib/ fails the build
instead of shipping a package that resolves bundled: models into lib/assets and
finds no ggml CPU backend, and records for Task 16 that the Darwin script must
not be a straight copy of privacy-filter-darwin.sh, which never calls package.sh
and would silently drop assets/.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* backend(audio-cpp): register the backend with CI and the gallery

Adds the five Linux matrix entries (cpu amd64/arm64 sharing a tag-suffix so the
manifest merge fires, cuda 12, cuda 13, vulkan), the path-filter case that keeps
later PRs touching backend/cpp/audio-cpp/ from getting zero CI jobs, the
bump-bot entry pointing at the AUDIO_CPP_VERSION pin in the backend Makefile,
the gallery meta plus its -development variant and the image entries for every
variant, and the Makefile docker-build wiring.

The matrix entries carry base-image only, with no builder-base-image, unlike
the llama-cpp and privacy-filter blocks they sit next to. The prebuilt
quay.io/go-skynet/ci-cache:base-grpc-* images ship a from-source gRPC whose
protobuf v26 depends on abseil, and this backend's sentencepiece is built with
SPM_PROTOBUF_PROVIDER=package, so it sees real abseil's absl::lts_20240116::
internal alongside its own vendored plain absl::internal and every
absl::internal:: reference becomes ambiguous. Building against base-grpc-amd64
fails at sentencepiece-static.dir/error.cc.o with "reference to 'internal' is
ambiguous". Dockerfile.audio-cpp installs apt's gRPC/protobuf 3.21.12 itself,
which is also the pair every unit and end-to-end run of this backend has been
verified against, and the CUDA toolkit therefore has to come from base-image.

No Darwin matrix entry and no metal gallery entries: the Metal build needs
scripts/build/audio-cpp-darwin.sh, a backends/audio-cpp-darwin make target and
a routing step in backend_build_darwin.yml, none of which exist yet, so an
entry added now would be routed to build-darwin-go-backend and look for
backend/go/audio-cpp/. The inferBackendPathDarwin case and the
DARWIN_BESPOKE_BUILDERS membership are in place, inert, so that adding the
entry later is a one-line change that cannot be claimed by the generic Go path.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* backend(audio-cpp): pin the CUDA architectures, drop the vulkan variant

Upstream sets CUDA_ARCHITECTURES to `native` on the engine_runtime target
whenever CMAKE_CUDA_ARCHITECTURES is unset at root scope, and docs/build/
linux.md says so outright. ggml's own default does not rescue it: it
list(APPEND)s in the ggml subdirectory scope, which never reaches the root
scope where the engine_runtime property is decided. No CI runner has a GPU for
`native` to enumerate, so both cublas entries would have gone red on the very
commit that first turns a CUDA build on.

Pin the list in backend/cpp/audio-cpp/Makefile, selected by CUDA_MAJOR_VERSION,
which Dockerfile.audio-cpp now forwards from the CI build-arg it was previously
discarding. The values are copied from ggml's own version guards rather than
invented, so engine_runtime and ggml compile for the same set: CUDA 12 keeps the
Maxwell/Pascal/Volta virtual archs and stops at 120a-real, CUDA 13 drops them
and adds 121a-real. The `a` suffix is used rather than `f` because the latter
needs CMake 3.31.8 and Ubuntu Noble ships 3.28.3. Verified by driving CMake
3.28.3's own CUDA architecture validator over both lists, with 120f-virtual as
the rejected control.

Drop the vulkan matrix entry, its two gallery entries, the vulkan capability
key on both metas and the Vulkan tag. Every other vulkan backend gets its Mesa
ICD drivers from .docker/install-base-deps.sh, which package-gpu-libs.sh then
bundles; Dockerfile.audio-cpp calls neither and installs only libvulkan-dev and
glslc, so the image would ship a Vulkan loader that finds no GPU. No CI job runs
a vulkan image against real hardware, so that would have passed green and failed
in users' hands. BUILD_TYPE=vulkan stays supported for local builds.

Also note on the cublas entries that cuda-major-version now selects the
architecture list and that cuda-minor-version and the base-image tag encode the
same toolkit, and correct the stale entry counts on matrixEntryKey.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* backend(audio-cpp): build for Darwin Metal

Bespoke C++ Darwin path like ds4 and privacy-filter: an includeDarwin matrix
entry, a backends/audio-cpp-darwin make target, a gated workflow step, and the
metal image entries plus metal/metal-darwin-arm64 capability keys in the
backend gallery.

The build script deliberately does NOT reassemble the package the way
privacy-filter-darwin.sh does. It runs the backend's own `make package` and
copies the result, so the Darwin package keeps the root-level layout the Linux
one has: grpc-server, run.sh, the ggml objects and assets/ in one directory,
with lib/ for the dylib closure. Hand-assembling would drop assets/, and
assets/ is what makes the bundled: model paths resolve with nothing downloaded.
The dylib walk is a full transitive closure rather than the single level ds4
and llama-cpp do, because Homebrew's grpc++ pulls libgrpc, abseil, upb, cares
and OpenSSL that grpc-server does not link itself, and a level-1 walk ships a
package that only works on a machine that already has Homebrew grpc.

Two fixes folded in, both in the backend Makefile:

  - an EMPTY CUDA_MAJOR_VERSION fell through to the CUDA 12 architecture list,
    which contains 120a-real and so needs nvcc >= 12.8. A local
    BUILD_TYPE=cublas build on a 12.0-12.7 host failed to compile where
    upstream's documented default (native) worked. EMPTY now maps to native,
    12 and 13 keep their lists, and any other non-empty value is an error on
    cublas builds. CI always passes a major, so CI is unaffected.

  - the Darwin branch now points CMake at Homebrew's keg-only libomp. AppleClang
    ships no OpenMP runtime and nothing is symlinked into /opt/homebrew, so
    FindOpenMP finds neither the library nor the header, and audio.cpp calls
    find_package(OpenMP REQUIRED) whenever ENGINE_ENABLE_OPENMP is on. Without
    the hint the macOS build would have died at configure time. If the keg is
    absent the build disables OpenMP instead of failing.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* backend(audio-cpp): make the Darwin fallbacks loud and the rpath walk complete

Review follow-up on the Darwin Metal build.

The OpenMP fallback was silent. If brew --prefix libomp ever comes back empty,
CI produced a green Metal package with 108 #pragma omp directives across ~30
files compiled out, and clang says nothing about an ignored omp pragma without
-Wsource-uses-openmp, so the only trace was one absent flag inside a set -x
cmake line. That regression would have been blamed on Metal. It now warns.

The @rpath arm of the dylib walk had no live candidate when it was written, on
the reasoning that a Metal build links ggml statically. The OpenMP fix in the
same commit made libomp.dylib one, and whether Homebrew records it as an
absolute opt path or as @rpath/libomp.dylib is not observable from Linux. The
walk now expands @rpath, @loader_path and @executable_path against the object's
own LC_RPATH entries, and only fails when nothing on disk answers, printing the
rpath list with the error so a failure on a machine nobody can attach to
explains itself.

Also: ADDITIONAL_LIBS now go through the closure rather than a bare cp, so they
are deduplicated and their own dependencies bundled; build/darwin/lib is
created explicitly instead of relying on package.sh pre-creating it; the libomp
probe uses nested ifneq rather than $(and ...), which needs GNU make 3.81 and
would otherwise expand empty and take the OFF branch on an older make; and
-DOpenMP_ROOT is quoted like its CUDA sibling.

Verified with a Linux harness that runs the script verbatim against a stubbed
otool: a level-2 transitive dep, an @rpath dep reachable only through LC_RPATH,
and an ADDITIONAL_LIBS dep are all bundled, a dependency cycle terminates,
system libraries are skipped, the packaged tree has assets/ at the root beside
grpc-server with the dylibs in lib/, and both failure paths exit non-zero.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* backend(audio-cpp): make bundled: reachable from a model YAML

resolve_model_path() tested the bundled: prefix on `candidate`, which prefers
ModelFile and falls back to Model. LocalAI fills ModelFile by joining ModelPath
onto the configured model string (pkg/model/loader.go, LoadModelWithFile), and
only sets it from a managed artifact otherwise, so a model YAML saying
`model: bundled:silero_vad` arrives as ModelFile "/models/bundled:silero_vad"
and Model "bundled:silero_vad". The prefix therefore never matched through the
normal load path: it matched only for a hand-written LoadModel call that left
ModelFile empty, which is exactly how task 15 verified it, and every model YAML
using the form failed with "model path does not exist:
/models/bundled:silero_vad".

Both fields are now checked, Model first, so the zero-download VAD path the
package ships assets for is reachable the way it is documented. A caller that
puts the form in ModelFile still works, so task 15's verification stands.

Compiled clean; the runtime check could not run on this host, whose system
libprotobuf/libre2 have gone missing (the pre-existing grpc-server binary no
longer resolves its libraries either), so it wants a container run.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* backend(audio-cpp): advertise the backend and document its options

Registers audio-cpp as preference-only in /backends/known: the family lives in
GGUF metadata that an importer cannot read from a remote repo, and one repo
hosts thirty families, so there is no honest auto-detect signal. Modality is a
single string and the import form chips on a fixed key set, so it registers as
tts with the other modalities named in the description rather than under an
invented key the UI would bucket as "other".

Adds a features page covering the option namespacing, the routing table per
endpoint, the RPCs this backend declines and why, the bundled VAD path, the
separation stem behaviour, and the family gotchas (supertonic needs the orig
package; chatterbox advertises cloning and no plain tts; nemotron_asr defers
its whole decode to finalize so live transcription emits nothing until the
client half-closes, unlike higgs_audio_stt and voxtral_realtime). Every option
name and family capability in it was read off the pinned upstream checkout.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* backend(audio-cpp): test resolve_model_path, and correct the family names

The bundled: fix in 842443cd7 shipped without a test, which is how the bug got
there: task 15 verified the form with a hand-written LoadModel that left
ModelFile empty, and that is the one shape the server never produces. Four cases
in streaming_driver_ctest, which already links loaded_model.cpp, pin the
PRODUCTION shapes instead. The first fails against the pre-fix source (returns
the joined /models/bundled:silero_vad); the other three are the branches the
bundled: lookup now runs in front of and must fall through for.

Three family names in the docs were the source directory rather than the
registered family, on pages whose whole argument is that these names cannot be
guessed: demucs is htdemucs (demucs/loader.cpp:22), roformer is
mel_band_roformer (roformer/assets.h:15), and moss is TWO families,
moss_tts_local and moss_tts_nano. The hyphenated ASR names are underscored to
match, here and in the compatibility table.

The supertonic dtype note claimed more than the evidence carries. The f16 abort
is a local observation, identical through TTS and TTSStream; upstream's
docs/gguf.md leaves the 16-bit column untested and records q8_0 as "No
(unsupported weight dtype)", which says unusable rather than fatal. Both are
still refused, because the allow list is what the family can run. Corrected in
family_gate.h, family_gate.cpp and the docs together, since the docs inherited
the wording from the code.

The importers tripwire says in the file that it is a tripwire: it exercises no
audio-cpp behaviour, and the registration assertion lives in backend_test.go.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* gallery: add audio.cpp models covering every served RPC

One representative model per RPC group of the audio-cpp backend, plus the two
bundled VAD models, which need no download at all because the assets ship
inside the backend package.

Every hash was computed with sha256sum on the downloaded file. Quantizations
come from upstream's tested-status table in docs/gguf.md rather than a default
of q8_0: supertonic ships the orig package (its q8_0 is recorded as an
unsupported weight dtype and its f16 aborts in ggml_concat), and nemotron_asr
and htdemucs ship f16 because their q8_0 builds are recorded with drift while
16-bit is a clean pass.

Diarization and separation use the diarization and audio_transform usecases,
not transcript: /v1/audio/diarization and /audio/transform filter the default
model on FLAG_DIARIZATION and FLAG_AUDIO_TRANSFORM respectively, so a
transcript flag would have hidden both models from their own endpoints. The
forced aligner sets parameters.language, which the transcription endpoint uses
as the fallback when no language form field is sent, because the family
requires both a transcript and a language.

All ten entries were run twice: once against the raw gRPC server, and once
installed with local-ai models install and called through the HTTP endpoint.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* gallery: correct the audio.cpp entries' licenses

Swept all ten entries against the real upstream named in audio.cpp's
tools/model_manager.py rather than against the audio.cpp repo's own license.
Three were wrong:

  supertonic   apache-2.0 -> openrail      weights come from
                                           mlx-community/supertonic-3-mlx, and
                                           both it and Supertone/supertonic are
                                           openrail
  citrinet     apache-2.0 -> other         pulled from NGC
                                           nvidia/nemo/stt_en_citrinet_256,
                                           governed by the NGC Terms of Use
  sortformer   other -> cc-by-nc-4.0       nvidia/diar_sortformer_4spk-v1 is
                                           CC BY-NC 4.0, and the gallery already
                                           uses that exact string, so there is no
                                           reason to obscure a non-commercial bar

The license field is one word, so citrinet and sortformer also gained a
sentence saying why they are restricted. The other seven were confirmed
correct against their sources.

Also drops an unverified claim from the nemotron description. It said the
model drives the realtime transcription session; that endpoint actually calls
TranscribeStream, and the live RPC reaches LocalAI only through
realtime_semantic_vad.go. Neither path was exercised here, so the description
now states only the two calls that were.

MarbleNet gains the NeMo upstream under urls: for parity with silero.

No sha256, quantization, usecase or model choice changed.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(audio-transform): bound sample_rate, keep same-named uploads apart

Four defects the whole-branch review found on the Go side, plus two comment
corrections.

sample_rate is a disk-exhaustion hazard. The branch added the `form:` tag that
makes the field bind for the first time, so the resample path went from dead to
live, and utils.AudioResample interpolates the int straight into ffmpeg's -ar
with no bound. Measured with ffmpeg 7: -ar 999999999 on a 0.01 s clip writes
20 MB and exits 0, which scales linearly to the reported 3.9 GB for one second,
into a GeneratedContentDir nothing sweeps, and convertStems repeats it once per
separation stem. Clamped to 8000..192000 in the handler, before the temp dir and
before the model is touched, and rejected with a 400 outside it.

The low end was reported as "a 0-byte file". It is not: -ar 1 writes a 78-byte
header with no audio behind it, whose declared data size still claims 70 bytes,
so go-audio parses it as a 35 SECOND file and a size check does not see it. The
guard therefore compares the declared data chunk against the bytes actually on
disk, and AudioResample now fails rather than returning a WAV carrying nothing.

Both parts of a transform request land in one temp dir, and the raw copy was
named only after the client's basename, so `-F audio=@mic/clip.wav
-F reference=@loopback/clip.wav` wrote "raw-clip.wav" twice. Since
AudioToWavPreservingShape hardlinks an already-PCM16 WAV rather than copying it,
the reference part's os.Create truncated the inode audio.wav pointed at: mic and
reference came out identical, which makes an echo canceller null everything and
return near-silence with a 200. The raw copy now carries the form field name.

audio-cpp had no BackendCapabilities entry, so VoiceCloningForModel returned nil
before it ever consulted the model's tts.voice_cloning override and every
`voice: "profile:<id>"` request was refused with a 400, on a backend that ships
audio-cpp-chatterbox whose family serves cloning and not plain TTS. Registered
with its RPCs, usecases and the reference-audio contract, and deliberately
without the 16 kHz mono fold, which its separation families cannot survive.

GetBackendCapability was exact-match only, so every pinned gallery variant read
as an unknown backend: vulkan-localvqe lost the 16 kHz mono fold that used to be
unconditional and started failing inside LocalVQE, and the usecase gate does not
stand in for it because BuildFilteredFirstAvailableDefaultModel returns early
once the client names a model. Lookup now falls back to the meta name by
stripping the gallery's hardware prefix and release-channel suffix, exact match
first so nothing can be shadowed. Same class as #10945.

Also corrected: the AudioTransformRequest comment claimed echo's binder falls
back to the field name, which it does not in either direction (bindData binds
ONLY tagged fields and `continue`s otherwise; `model` arrives from
setModelNameFromRequest's c.FormValue). And the stable_audio `src` heap
corruption caveat now lives on ElevenLabsSoundGenerationRequest, where the Go
developer who would add the field can see it, instead of only in C++.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(audio-cpp): refuse a task pin the RPC cannot serve, and stop empty frames holding the lane

The model's `task:` option is copied into the request shape by all nine
handlers, which is correct, but resolve_route then replaced the RPC's candidate
list with the pin WHOLESALE and never asked whether the pin was something that
RPC routes to. One pin therefore bled across all nine surfaces, and because the
family still supported the pinned task the result was a wrong 200 rather than an
error. Reproduced live: nemotron with task:asr made Vad return 200 with zero
segments after a full ASR decode, so 14 seconds of speech was reported as
silence, and Diarize did the same; silero_vad with task:vad made
AudioTranscription return 200 with empty text and four segments whose spans were
VAD segments, which combined with response_format in {text,srt,vtt,lrc} building
the body solely from Segments[].Text yields a well formed SRT of four timed
EMPTY cues. It also contradicted the documented contract, that a family which
cannot serve a request is refused rather than rerouted.

A pin is now checked against the RPC's admissible task set before it is adopted,
and the refusal names both the pin and the RPC. The set is derived from
task_candidates with every shape flag set rather than restated, so a task added
to an RPC's candidates cannot become inadmissible by omission. Every legitimate
pin survives, and the test asserts all fifteen of them alongside the eight
crossings that must not.

The live watchdog was defeated by empty frames. idle.touch() ran on ANY message,
before the has_audio and pcm.empty() filters, so a peer writing unset-oneof or
zero-length frames faster than the window held the lane indefinitely while
feeding the decoder nothing. There is one lane per model and one model per
process, so that is a single client denying the whole backend, which is what the
watchdog exists to prevent, and the thrown text already said "no audio frame
arrived". The touch moved below the filters, which are now a named predicate so
the distinction is testable rather than a call order nobody can see.

Three comments corrected against measurement rather than reasoning:

- CMakeLists claimed zero google::protobuf:: definitions remain in the
  executable. nm -C --defined-only reports 2515, and that is expected: they are
  generated code, sentencepiece::ModelProto's own _InternalParse among them. The
  claim that holds, and the one the ABI fix is actually about, is that no
  vendored protobuf RUNTIME is linked and ParseContext::ParseMessage is
  UNDEFINED in the executable, resolving to libprotobuf.so.
- refuse_cloning_without_a_clip's "cannot misfire" paragraph had its reasoning
  backwards. Routing picks VoiceCloning as the FALLBACK when there is no clip,
  which is the case being caught; chatterbox, which ships in the gallery,
  advertises clon and no tts at all, so every voice-less request lands there.
- audio_units read "2.1 min at 96 kHz" for index 11289602, which is 1.96 min.
  2.1 min is 96 kHz's OWN first failure at 12288002. Both were remeasured and
  the note is now a per-rate table.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* build(audio-cpp): exclude the upstream checkout from the C++ gate, harden the darwin walk

run-unit-tests.sh pruned */llama.cpp/* but not */audio.cpp/*. It is safe today
only by luck: upstream's 44 tests all put "test" at the FRONT of the filename
(17 test-*.cpp, 27 test_*.cpp, zero *_test.cpp), so the glob misses every one of
them, and nothing enforces that. This gate runs on every PR for every backend
and compiles each match as a standalone translation unit with nothing but
nlohmann/json on the include path, so the day upstream adds or renames one test
the gate goes red repo-wide on an Apache-2.0 file nobody here wrote.

audio-cpp-darwin.sh now logs the raw otool -L output and the parsed LC_RPATH
list unconditionally, before the walk. Both awk filters in that script assume a
column layout nobody working on this can observe, since it runs only on the CI
Mac, and a green first Darwin run proves nothing about the assumption: an awk
that silently matched nothing yields an empty dependency list, which reads
exactly like "no non-system dependencies" and packages happily. Both filters
otherwise feed process substitutions, so their input never reached the log.

It also lists every symlink in the package and fails on one that cannot resolve
inside the image. A dangling link does not fail anything else here, because
every assertion tests with -e, which follows links; it fails at dlopen on a
user's Mac. Links are NOT banned outright, which the review suggested but which
would break the libggml.dylib -> libggml.0.dylib chain the `cp -a` above exists
to preserve. What is banned is a link that resolves on the build host and will
not resolve in the image: a broken one, or an absolute one pointing outside the
package.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* style(audio-cpp): drop em dashes from the audio-cpp capability entry

Follow-up to a84b3c4b9, no behaviour change.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(config): key the voice-cloning model rule on the resolved backend

Making GetBackendCapability strip the gallery hardware prefix and release
channel fixed pinned variants of /audio/transform, but VoiceCloningForModel
kept keying its per-backend switch on the caller's spelling. A pinned name
therefore resolved the capability by stripping and then missed every case in
the switch, falling through to the permissive default: cuda12-vibevoice-cpp
advertised voice cloning for the realtime 0.5B model, metal-coqui for
tacotron2, cuda12-crispasr for a pure ASR model, cpu-qwen3-tts-cpp for
CustomVoice. Each of those is a model that cannot clone, so /v1/audio/speech
accepted a profile: voice it had to fail on inside the backend rather than
rejecting it with a 400, and the UI advertised the capability too.

resolveBackendCapability now returns the key the entry was found under, and
callers that branch on backend identity use that key instead of the name they
were handed. The exact-match-first order is unchanged, so a backend genuinely
registered under a variant-looking name still keys on its own name.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]

* gallery(audio-cpp): declare audio_transform on the chatterbox entry

Chatterbox advertises VoiceCloning AND VoiceConversion
(src/models/chatterbox), and the entry's own description already said so, but
known_usecases listed only tts. /audio/transform selects its default model by
FLAG_AUDIO_TRANSFORM, so voice conversion was reachable only by naming the
model explicitly and was invisible to every usecase-driven surface. It is the
one audio.cpp task with a shipped gallery model and no way to find it.

Verified against the real model rather than inferred from the capability list:
AudioTransform with chatterbox-q8_0, speech as audio_path and a speaker clip
as reference_path, returns a 5.08 s 24 kHz mono WAV at -25.5 dB mean and zero
stems, which is the single-output shape voice conversion should have.

The description now says which endpoint reaches that half and warns that
installing this next to a source-separation model gives /audio/transform two
candidates, so the model should be named rather than defaulted.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]

* gallery(audio-cpp): add voice-design and singing-voice-conversion entries

Two of the three audio.cpp task kinds that had no gallery model now have one.
Both were driven end to end against the real weights through the backend
before being written, not inferred from the capability tables.

audio-cpp-irodori-voicedesign covers vdes. TTS carrying `instructions` routes
to the vdes task, so the voice is described in words rather than supplied as a
clip. Verified: "a calm elderly woman speaking slowly with a warm, gentle
tone" over an 8.76 s 48 kHz mono render at -16.8 dB mean, and a closed-loop
citrinet pass recovers the sentence with the accent drift expected from a
Japanese-first model read by an English recogniser.

audio-cpp-seedvc-singing covers svc, and pins task:svc because nothing else
can reach it. seed_vc advertises svc and ordinary voice conversion, no request
signal means "this input is singing", and auto-routing resolves the tie to
voice conversion every time. Verified with the pin: 5.04 s 44.1 kHz output
whose closed-loop citrinet transcription is exact.

s2s deliberately has no entry, and the reason is not effort. miocodec is the
only upstream family whose speech-to-speech route needs no text, and it
returned audio with correct duration and level but no recoverable speech in
four independent attempts: the stale build, v2 q8_0, v2 orig (the variant
upstream records as a clean Pass), both tasks, and matched 44.1 kHz inputs on
both sides. vevo2's route refuses with "Vevo2 text/prosody route requires
text_input or target_text", and session.cpp:897 fills target_text only from
request.text_input, which AudioTransform has no field to carry. The same
vevo2 weights convert voice correctly through the default route with an exact
ASR round trip, so the model and the plumbing are both healthy; it is the s2s
route specifically that this RPC cannot express.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]

* backend(audio-cpp): carry transform text through params, add the s2s entry

AudioTransform is audio-in / audio-out and its proto message has no text
field, but not every task it routes to is audio-only. vevo2's speech-to-speech
route is a text and prosody route: session.cpp:897 fills refs.target_text from
request.text_input and nowhere else, and the run refuses without one with
"Vevo2 text/prosody route requires text_input or target_text". The params map
is the only channel this RPC has that reaches the engine, so the text travels
through it and apply_transform_text_input unpacks it after the params have
been copied into task.options.

Before this, s2s was not awkward to reach through /audio/transform, it was
unreachable, and it was the last audio.cpp task kind with a real model and no
way to get to it.

target_text is canonical and text is its alias, the order vevo2's own option
table declares them in, so a request setting both gets the canonical one
rather than whichever the map happened to store first. An empty value falls
through to the next candidate instead of ending the search. language rides
along only when a text was found: on its own it conditions nothing, and
manufacturing a text_input for it would route a plain separation request
carrying a language hint through the text path. The keys are left in
task.options rather than erased, because vevo2's loader advertises target_text
as a request option and a family reading it there keeps working.

Nine tests, all confirmed failing on behaviour against a stub that returned
false before the implementation was written. Verified end to end afterwards:
vevo2-q8_0 with task:s2s and params[text] returns a 5.12 s 24 kHz output whose
closed-loop citrinet transcription is exact, and htdemucs separation with no
text param still returns its four stems, with and without params[stem].

audio-cpp-vevo2-speech-to-speech ships that route. Every audio.cpp task kind
with a loadable family now has a gallery entry; spk remains the only gap and
has no family upstream at all.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]

* docs(audio-cpp): document params[text] and the pinned transform tasks

The text channel and the two task pins are both invisible from the endpoint
contract alone: nothing in the AudioTransform form tells a reader that a
speech-to-speech model needs the line it is resynthesising, and nothing says
that asking for singing voice conversion without task:svc silently gets plain
voice conversion instead. Both are the kind of thing a user only discovers
from a refusal or, worse, from output that looks right and is not.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]

* fix(utils): annotate the two G304 sites this branch introduced

gosec flags os.Open on a variable path, and both new call sites in ffmpeg.go
are its alerts on this PR. Neither is reachable by an outside caller: isPCM16Wav
opens the exact path it is about to hand ffmpeg as input, which in the upload
path is a server-created temp file named from path.Base of the client name so
no traversal survives, and wavAudioBytes opens AudioResample's own dst, a name
this package derives from src and has just had ffmpeg write.

Annotated in the repo's existing style rather than restructured, with the
reason spelled out, because a bare suppression is worth nothing to the next
reader. The three other G304 sites in this file, in passthroughWAV and
isTargetWav, predate the branch and are left untouched.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]

* fix(audio-cpp): build arm64 with gcc-14 for the armv9.2 SME variants

The arm64 CPU image failed to build:

  cc1: error: invalid feature modifier 'sme' in
       '-march=armv9.2-a+dotprod+fp16+sve+i8mm+sve2+sme'

ggml's CPU_ALL_VARIANTS table includes armv9.2 variants compiled with +sme, and
Ubuntu Noble's default gcc-13 rejects that feature modifier. Every entry in the
table has to compile even though a host only ever dlopens the one its own CPU
supports, so a single unbuildable variant fails the whole image. gcc-14 accepts
it, which is exactly the fix llama-cpp already carries in
.docker/llama-cpp-compile.sh; this is the same problem reached by a different
Dockerfile.

Applied to every arm64 BUILD_TYPE rather than to the CPU one alone, and that
differs from llama-cpp on purpose. llama-cpp needs it only for its pure-CPU
image because its GPU builds run llama-cpp-fallback, which builds no variant
table. This backend's Makefile turns ENGINE_ENABLE_CPU_ALL_VARIANTS on for
every non-Darwin build, GPU included, so an arm64 GPU image would hit the
identical error. The matrix has no arm64 GPU entry today, which is precisely
why gating on an empty BUILD_TYPE would leave the trap armed for whoever adds
the first one.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]

---------

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-07-30 12:11:56 +02:00
7d8e0bac18 fix(model): deterministic, type-filtered backend auto-detection (#9287) (#10286)
* fix(model): deterministic, file-type-filtered backend auto-detect (#9287)

When a model config declares no explicit `backend:`, Load() fell into a
trial loop built by ranging the external-backends Go map (random order)
with no filtering, returning the first backend whose gRPC LoadModel
succeeded. An unrelated installed backend - e.g. the "opus" audio codec -
could therefore win a GGUF/LLM model load, so a model that should run on
llama.cpp wrongly tried to use opus.

Extract the candidate selection into a pure, testable function
SelectAutoLoadBackends that:

  - sorts the candidate list deterministically (no more map-order
    nondeterminism), and
  - for a `.gguf` model, filters to LLM-capable backends (via
    core/config.BackendCapabilities) and puts llama-cpp first, so an
    incompatible audio/codec/image backend can never win the trial loop.

If filtering would leave zero candidates, the full sorted set is returned
unchanged, so a previously-loadable model is never made unloadable.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Assisted-by: claude:claude-opus-4-8 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(model): break core/config <-> pkg/model import cycle in backend auto-detect

The #9287 auto-detect change made pkg/model/autoload.go import core/config
for the backend capability table. core/config already imports pkg/model
(runtime_settings_registry.go uses model.DefaultWatchdogInterval), so this
closed a core/config -> pkg/model -> core/config import cycle and broke the
build and golangci-lint.

Invert the dependency so the lower-level pkg/model no longer imports the
higher-level core/config. pkg/model exposes RegisterLLMCapableBackendFunc and
uses the registered predicate; core/config (which owns the capability table)
registers it from an init(). The deterministic, GGUF-type-filtered selection
behaviour is unchanged. When the predicate is unwired the GGUF filter is
skipped, preserving the existing zero-candidate fallback.

The unit test now injects a fake capability predicate so SelectAutoLoadBackends
is exercised independently of the core/config table.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Assisted-by: Claude:opus-4.8 [Claude Code]

---------

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: localai-org-maint-bot <bot-opensource@localaisrl.com>
2026-07-30 12:07:47 +02:00
Tai Anandlocalai-org-maint-bot 37f2087f97 fix(grammars): reject cyclic $ref in JSON-schema grammar to prevent stack-overflow crash (#11020) (#11041)
* fix(grammars): reject cyclic $ref in JSON-schema grammar to prevent stack-overflow crash

JSONSchemaConverter.visit resolved $ref entries by recursively calling
itself with no cycle detection. A client-supplied grammar_json_functions
schema whose $defs contains a self- or mutually-referential $ref (e.g.
{"A": {"$ref": "#/$defs/A"}}) made visit recurse until the goroutine
stack was exhausted, producing a fatal "stack overflow" that kills the
whole process rather than failing the single request. The schema is
converted synchronously in the /v1/chat/completions handler before any
backend call, so this is an unauthenticated remote crash. Fixes #11020.

Track the $ref targets currently on the recursion stack and error out
when one is re-entered, while popping after each descent so sibling
(non-cyclic) reuse of the same $ref is still allowed.

Signed-off-by: Tai An <antai12232931@outlook.com>

* fix(grammars): add a bounded recursion depth and cover llama31 $ref cycles

Addresses the review on #11041. The stack-set approach catches cyclic
$ref chains, but a deeply nested yet acyclic client schema (thousands of
nested arrays/objects) can still recurse through visit until the
goroutine stack is exhausted, which is the same unauthenticated remote
crash surface as #11020.

- Add a bounded depth counter to JSONSchemaConverter.visit (incremented
  with a defer-based cleanup, capped at maxSchemaDepth = 256, far above
  any realistic schema) so an over-deep schema fails the request with an
  ordinary error instead of crashing the process.
- Apply the same cyclic-$ref guard and depth bound to
  LLama31SchemaConverter.visit, the other production grammar entry point
  named in #11020, which previously had no cycle detection at all.
- Regression tests: a deeply nested acyclic schema is rejected while a
  moderately nested one still builds, plus direct/indirect $ref cycle
  and depth tests for the llama31 converter.

Signed-off-by: Tai An <antai12232931@outlook.com>

* test(grammars): make llama31 cycle fixtures valid function-call shapes

The two new llama31 $ref-cycle specs asserted on "cyclic $ref" but the
converter requires each top-level oneOf alternative to carry its
function-name property before descending, so both fixtures failed
earlier with "no function name found in the schema" and never reached
the cycle guard.

Give each fixture a valid llama31 shape: construct the converter with
NewLLama31SchemaConverter("function"), put "function": {"const": "test"}
on the top-level alternative, and hang the cyclic $ref under an
arguments property, so all 29 grammar specs pass and the assertions
genuinely observe the cyclic $ref error.

Signed-off-by: Tai An <antai12232931@outlook.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Tai An <antai12232931@outlook.com>
Co-authored-by: localai-org-maint-bot <bot-opensource@localaisrl.com>
2026-07-30 12:06:17 +02:00
localai-org-maint-botandDaria Korenieva 9bfd71387b feat(stores): add Valkey Search vector store backend (#11196)
* feat: add Valkey Search vector store backend

Add a new built-in Go gRPC store backend 'valkey-store' that implements the
four Stores RPCs (Set/Get/Delete/Find) against the Valkey Search module (FT.*)
using the pure-Go github.com/valkey-io/valkey-go client. It is selected via the
existing per-request 'backend' field on /stores, so there is no proto or HTTP
API change, and it mirrors the in-memory local-store while adding persistence
across restarts and opt-in HNSW.

Each vector is a Valkey HASH keyed by hex(little-endian float32); the index is
created lazily on first Set (FLAT+COSINE by default), cosine similarity is
derived as 1-distance, and namespaces get a collision-resistant token. Includes
unit tests (valkey-go mock) and env-gated integration tests against
valkey/valkey-bundle, plus build/matrix/gallery wiring and docs.

Assisted-by: Kiro:claude-opus-4.8 golangci-lint
Signed-off-by: Daria Korenieva <daric2612@gmail.com>

* Address review feedback: recover persisted index dimension, harden Find

- Load now recovers the persisted vector DIM from FT.INFO (not just index
  existence), so a post-restart Set/Find validates against the real DIM
  instead of silently re-learning a wrong one and dropping mismatched
  vectors from the index. This also restores Find's dimension check after
  a restart.
- StoresFind treats a dropped/missing index as an empty store (empty
  result, no error) and clears the stale indexCreated flag, matching
  local-store's empty-store behaviour.
- StoresSet reuses checkDims for its per-key length check so the four RPCs
  share one dimension-guard implementation.
- Add unit tests for FT.INFO dimension recovery, loadIndexState, and the
  dropped-index Find path.

Assisted-by: Kiro:claude-opus-4.8
Signed-off-by: Daria Korenieva <daric2612@gmail.com>

* Address review feedback: TLS ServerName/CA, Find nil-check, config fail-fast

Addresses external review comments on the valkey-store backend:

- StoresFind now rejects a nil/empty query Key before dereferencing it,
  so a malformed gRPC request can no longer panic the backend.
- TLS: derive ServerName (SNI) from the VALKEY_ADDR host so certificate
  verification works for IP-addressed endpoints, and add VALKEY_TLS_CA_CERT
  (custom CA bundle) and VALKEY_TLS_SKIP_VERIFY (testing-only) knobs.
- Config integer parsing now fails fast on a malformed value (e.g.
  VALKEY_HNSW_M=1x6) instead of silently defaulting, matching the
  fail-fast behaviour of the index-algo/distance-metric validation.
- Add VALKEY_DB (SELECT n) support for logical-DB isolation.
- Cap the human-readable part of a namespace token at 64 chars so a very
  long model name cannot produce an unbounded key prefix / index name
  (the appended short hash keeps distinct namespaces collision-free).
- Document the KNN-query injection-safety invariant (fields are constants)
  and why StoresGet uses a single aggregate DoMulti deadline for reads.
- Unit tests for the Find nil/empty-key guard, fail-fast HNSW parsing,
  and VALKEY_DB parsing/validation; docs + .env updated for the new vars.

Assisted-by: Kiro:claude-opus-4.8 golangci-lint
Signed-off-by: Daria Korenieva <daric2612@gmail.com>

* Address review feedback: configure valkey-store via model config

richiejp asked that the valkey-store backend take its configuration from
a model config rather than process-wide VALKEY_* environment variables,
so multiple stores can each have their own Valkey config within one
LocalAI process. This removes every env access from the backend and
routes config through the model-config seam every other backend uses.

- config.go: loadConfig(opts *pb.ModelOptions) now parses the model
  config `options:` list (key:value strings, split on the first ':')
  instead of os.Getenv. Option keys mirror the old VALKEY_* names without
  the prefix (addr, index_algo, distance_metric, ...). Defaults, fail-fast
  validation and the mandatory client name are unchanged.
- store.go: Load threads opts into loadConfig; TLS comments/errors renamed
  off the VALKEY_* names.
- core/backend/stores.go: StoreBackend and NewVectorStore take a
  *config.ModelConfigLoader, resolve the per-store ModelConfig by store
  name, and pass its Options (and Backend when unset) to the backend via
  WithLoadGRPCLoadModelOpts. No config -> default backend + built-in
  defaults, preserving the zero-config experience.
- Endpoints/routes/application: thread the config loader to StoreBackend.
- Unit + integration tests: configure via options; the integration test
  passes addr through the model-config path (VALKEY_ADDR is now only the
  test harness locating the server).
- docs + .env: document the model-config options, drop the env var table.

Assisted-by: Kiro:claude-opus-4.8
Signed-off-by: Daria Korenieva <daric2612@gmail.com>

* Remove valkey-store informational comment from .env The backend is configured via model config, not env vars — the comment was unnecessary noise in .env. The configuration is already documented in docs/content/features/stores.md.

Signed-off-by: Daria Korenieva <daric2612@gmail.com>

* feat(valkey-store): gate Load on NamespacePrefix to refuse autoload probing Mirror local-store's pattern: reject model names without store.NamespacePrefix so the model loader's greedy autoload probe cannot bind an arbitrary model name to the vector store backend (the #9287 failure mode). Also adds unit tests for the gate covering: prefixed namespace, prefix alone, unprefixed model name, empty model, and nil opts.

Signed-off-by: Daria Korenieva <daric2612@gmail.com>

* feat(valkey-store): add username_env/password_env credential indirection Add support for resolving Valkey credentials from environment variables named in the model config, mirroring cloud-proxy's api_key_env pattern. This keeps secrets out of model YAML files and lets distinct store configs each reference their own credentials. Options: username_env / password_env name the env var holding the value. The direct username / password options still work and take precedence when both are set (backward compatible). Includes 5 unit tests and updated stores.md documentation.

Signed-off-by: Daria Korenieva <daric2612@gmail.com>

* fix: correct rebase artifacts in backend-matrix.yml and Makefile Fix two issues introduced by the conflict-resolution script during the rebase onto master: 1. .github/backend-matrix.yml: valkey-store entries were merged INTO the cloud-proxy entries (duplicate keys in same YAML map items) instead of being separate list items. This broke cloud-proxy Linux builds and the cloud-proxy darwin entry lost its build-type/lang. Fixed by making them standalone entries and restoring cloud-proxy exactly as on master. 2. Makefile: duplicated .NOTPARALLEL and docker-build-backends lines. Collapsed to single lines that are master's current content plus the valkey-store additions. Also adds the three optional pickups from #10801: - /valkey-store in .gitignore (the built binary) - valkey-store row in docs/content/reference/compatibility-table.md - valkey-store line in backend/README.md

Signed-off-by: Daria Korenieva <daric2612@gmail.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Daria Korenieva <daric2612@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Daria Korenieva <daric2612@gmail.com>
2026-07-29 20:12:29 +02:00
Richard Palethorpeandlocalai-org-maint-bot 9058a2bb46 feat: Add 3d generation UI/API and trellis2cpp backend (#10979)
* feat(3d): add Generate3D RPC, FLAG_3D capability, and /v1/3d/generations endpoint

Adds the plumbing for image-conditioned 3D asset generation (binary
glTF / GLB output), modeled on the video generation path:

- backend.proto: Generate3D RPC + Generate3DRequest (staged image src,
  glb dst, seed/step/cfg_scale/texture_steps, quality and background
  enums, params map for backend-specific extras)
- pkg/grpc: thread Generate3D through client, server, embed, base and
  the backend interfaces; connection-evicting and distributed-node
  wrappers (in-flight tracking + file staging) included
- core/config: FLAG_3D usecase (guessed only for the trellis2cpp
  backend), '3d' canonical usecase string mapped to the Generate3D
  method, and a '3d' output modality
- REST: POST /v1/3d/generations (+ unversioned alias) returning
  OpenAIResponse with a /generated-3d URL or b64_json; conditioning
  image accepted as URL, base64, or data URI; quality/background
  validated at the edge; .glb served as model/gltf-binary
- auth: '3d' route feature (default ON); /api/instructions entry

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* feat(trellis2cpp): add the trellis2.cpp image-to-3D backend

Wraps localai-org/trellis2cpp (C++/GGML port of Microsoft TRELLIS.2,
pbr-textures branch) as a Go+purego backend, following the
stablediffusion-ggml pattern:

- backend/go/trellis2cpp: purego bindings to the flat C ABI (v9,
  asserted at startup), eager pipeline load with model-set validation
  (refuses non-trellis GGUFs; degrades coarse/geometry-only/textured
  exactly like the upstream demo), Generate3D via t2_generate +
  t2_bake_glb writing a binary glTF to dst. Weight-free unit tests
  cover resolution/validation/param mapping — CI never downloads the
  multi-GB GGUF set or runs inference.
- CPU SIMD variants build into per-variant directories (the shared
  libggml sonames collide across variants, unlike sd-ggml's flat
  renamed-.so scheme); run.sh picks one via /proc/cpuinfo.
- CI wiring: backend-matrix entries (cpu, cuda12/13, vulkan
  amd64+arm64, l4t, l4t-cuda13, darwin metal), index.yaml meta +
  latest/master image entries, bump_deps tracking of the pbr-textures
  branch, changed-backends.js mapping, top-level Makefile targets.
- Importer: auto-detects trellis GGUF repos/URIs (registered before
  llama-cpp so the .gguf match isn't stolen) and expands any trellis
  URI to the full 10-file component set spanning the three LocalAI-io
  HF repos.
- Gallery: trellis2-4b (full PBR + 1024 cascade) and
  trellis2-4b-geometry (512 untextured) with verified sha256s.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* feat(ui): 3D generation page with native GLB viewer and IndexedDB history

Adds a Studio tab + /app/3d page for the new image-to-3D endpoint:

- GlbViewer ports the trellis2cpp demo's dependency-free WebGL2
  renderer (quaternion trackball, metallic-roughness PBR, ACES,
  hidden-line wireframe with a bounded index budget) and pairs it with
  a minimal GLB parser for the two forms t2_bake_glb emits — dense
  vertex-PBR (linear COLOR_0 + _METALLIC_ROUGHNESS, uploaded as
  normalized integers) and the opt-in UV-atlas textured form. Parsing
  happens before any GL so stats and errors render without WebGL2.
- use3DHistory stores past generations (params, input thumbnail, and
  the GLB blob itself) in IndexedDB with keep-newest-20 eviction —
  GLBs are multi-MB binaries localStorage can't hold — and the page
  offers a download button for the active GLB.
- Wiring: CAP_3D capability constant (FLAG_3D — the exact string
  /api/models/capabilities serves), threeDApi, router entries, Studio
  tab, vite dev proxy, en locale keys.
- e2e: render-smoke entry plus a focused spec that feeds a real
  one-triangle vertex-PBR GLB through the parser/viewer and exercises
  IndexedDB persistence, selection, deletion, and API errors.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* fix(3d): address API correctness and UX issues

Keep 3D generation on the LocalAI-specific /3d/generations route and ensure authentication and permissions cover it.

Propagate distributed transfer failures, publish a portable ARM64 backend image, honor importer overrides, and align discovery, upload validation, and touch controls.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* feat(3d): add previewable print remeshing

Add a single-detail CGAL Alpha Wrap workflow for existing Trellis GLBs, including PBR reprojection, API documentation, tracing, and an in-browser preview before download.

Allow the remesh route to enforce its 512 MiB upload cap independently of the smaller global default so generated high-resolution meshes can be processed.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* build(trellis2cpp): centralize remesh dependency pins

Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5 [apply_patch] [exec_command]
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* fix(kokoros): implement Generate3D stub for new proto RPC

The Generate3D RPC added to backend.proto for the trellis2cpp backend
made tonic's generated Backend trait require generate3_d, breaking the
kokoros-grpc build. Return unimplemented like the other unsupported
modalities.

Assisted-by: Claude Code:claude-fable-5
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>
Co-authored-by: localai-org-maint-bot <bot-opensource@localaisrl.com>
2026-07-29 16:15:04 +02:00
mudler's LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto 90d93c71cd fix(downloader): hash the partial file before issuing the resume request (#11099)
The stall watchdog arms as soon as the response body exists, but the
downloader then re-hashed the entire existing .partial before reading a
single byte from the network. On slow models storage (a CIFS share
reading at ~117MB/s) hashing a multi-GB partial outlasts the 60s stall
window, so the watchdog aborted every healthy resume with 'download
stalled: no data received for 1m0s'. The partial never grew, so every
retry re-paid the same hash and failed identically, wedging the install
permanently (any partial over ~7GB on such storage).

Open the partial and hash it before the HTTP request instead: the
watchdog now only measures actual network idle time, and the origin no
longer sits on an idle connection while the hash runs.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5 [Claude Code]

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-07-24 12:57:30 +02:00
mudler's LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto ec49548c8e fix(modelartifacts): resume interrupted materialization per-file, not from scratch (#11071)
materializeLocked built a download task for every file in the resolved
snapshot unconditionally. A completed file is promoted from
.downloads/<hash> into snapshot/<path> and its blob deleted, so on any
re-entry (a controller pod roll, a resubmit, a crash) the new pass built a
task whose .downloads blob no longer existed, re-downloaded the whole file
from Hugging Face, and its AfterDownload even removed the already-complete
snapshot copy first. The only resume that worked was the downloader's
per-file .partial resume for a file caught mid-transfer; completed files
were never skipped.

Production consequence: installing longcat-video-avatar-1.5 (~35 GB after
allow_patterns) on a cluster whose controller rolls hourly (Flux image
automation) never converged across ~14 hours. Each roll restarted from the
first shard; the completed bytes on disk were repeatedly deleted and
re-fetched, and the artifact never promoted. curl of the same files from
inside the pod ran fine, proving the loss was the materializer re-fetching,
not the network.

Before building a task, check whether the file is already materialized and
verified in this staging tree's snapshot/ and, if so, keep it and count it
complete instead of downloading. "Materialized" means a regular file of the
expected size that passes the same verifyDownloadedFile check the download
path uses, so the kept manifest entry is byte-for-byte identical to a fresh
one and integrity is re-checked. The manifest requires a SHA-256 for every
file and non-LFS files carry none to borrow, so a hash is unavoidable for
the manifest anyway; a full re-hash of local disk is still orders of
magnitude cheaper than re-downloading, and the downloader re-verifies any
file it does fetch. Manifest entries are now written at their snapshot index
rather than appended in completion order, so a mix of skipped and downloaded
files keeps the resolved order that committedResult and staging read. The
unconditional root.Remove(destination) now runs only on the fresh-download
path; a kept file survives. Skips are logged at INFO with count and bytes so
an operator can see resume working.

This is the resume-side counterpart to the sibling defects on this path:
read/write error conflation and transient retry (#10985), hash-verify
progress accounting and silent success on an expired deadline (#11026), and
the response-header hang (#11053). The download machinery resumed a single
in-flight file; the materializer above it still threw away every completed
file on restart. It also makes orphan-partial adoption worth its cost:
an adopted tree's completed files were re-downloaded anyway until now.


Assisted-by: Claude Code:claude-opus-4-8[1m] [Read] [Edit] [Bash]

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-07-23 10:48:01 +02:00
mudler's LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto 6584db992f fix(nodes): never schedule a model onto a node that cannot store it (#11054)
* fix(nodes): never schedule a model onto a node that cannot store it

A worker whose models filesystem was 100% full kept advertising
`status: healthy`, stayed a scheduling candidate, was picked to host a
70 GB video model, accepted the staging request, transferred ~17 GB and
only then failed:

  staging .../whisper-large-v3/model.fp32-00001-of-00002.safetensors:
    upload to node b7bacbf4-... failed with status 500:
    writing file: /models/longcat-video-avatar-1.5/...: no space left on device

The node was at 937G/937G/0-avail. Total elapsed before the truth
surfaced: 16 minutes, for a decision that could never have succeeded.

The worker health signal only ever proved liveness. `/readyz`
(WorkerReadiness/NATSReadiness) checks the NATS link; `status: healthy`
in the registry is driven by heartbeat recency. Node capacity carried
VRAM and RAM but no disk figure at all, and the router compared model
size against VRAM only — nothing anywhere looked at free space on the
filesystem that staging actually writes to.

Report it, then use it:

- Workers now measure the filesystem backing their MODELS directory
  (not `/` -- staged weights land in the models path, and that mount is
  very often separate) and report `total_disk`/`available_disk` on
  registration and on every heartbeat. Free disk moves faster than VRAM
  under staging traffic, so the per-heartbeat refresh matters.
- The SmartRouter drops nodes that cannot store the model before it
  picks one. The requirement comes from `modelPayloadBytes` -- the same
  local paths `stageModelFiles` uploads, already computed for the
  size-derived load budget -- plus a 5% / 1 GiB margin, rather than a
  fixed percentage of the node's disk. A percentage threshold would take
  a small-but-usable node out of rotation for models it could hold, and
  on a homogeneous cluster would strand every node at once.
- When no node fits, scheduling fails immediately with an error naming
  the requirement and each node's free space, instead of picking one and
  discovering it mid-transfer.

Two deliberate non-changes. Low disk does not mark a node `unhealthy`:
the check is per model, so a node too small for one model stays a valid
target for smaller ones. And `total_disk == 0` means "does not report
disk" (pre-upgrade worker, or a failed stat), not "full" -- such nodes
pass through untouched so a rolling upgrade never empties the candidate
pool. A genuinely full node is distinguishable: non-zero total, zero
available. Registry read failures are logged and scheduling continues
unfiltered; a database hiccup must not wedge a cluster.

Free space is surfaced on the node detail page next to VRAM, since the
incident's signature was a node that looked entirely healthy.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Assisted-by: Claude Code:claude-opus-4-8[1m] [Read] [Edit] [Bash]

* feat(nodes): make the disk-headroom check operator-controllable

The admission check added in the previous commit had no off switch. A
scheduler-side veto with no escape hatch is a liability: our size
estimate can be wrong (deduplicating or compressing filesystems, a
backend that fetches its own weights rather than loading the staged
copy), and an operator who hits that has no way out but a downgrade.

Add one knob with two surfaces that share a single source of truth:

- `--distributed-disk-headroom-check` / `LOCALAI_DISTRIBUTED_DISK_HEADROOM_CHECK`
  (default true), following the `--distributed-prefix-cache` pattern for
  a default-on distributed feature.
- `distributed_disk_headroom_check` in the runtime-settings registry, so
  it can be flipped without a restart from `POST /api/settings` and from
  Settings -> Distributed in the WebUI.

Both write `DistributedConfig.DiskHeadroomDisabled`, and the SmartRouter
reads that member LIVE on every scheduling decision through a closure
over the application config rather than a value snapshotted at
construction. Env/CLI sets the boot value, the runtime setting overrides
it live, last write wins, and there is exactly one member to read.
Snapshotting would have made the runtime toggle a no-op until restart.

Disabled means WARN, not SKIP. Selection goes back to ignoring free disk
-- byte for byte the pre-check behaviour -- but the check still runs, and
when it would have rejected every node it says so, naming the knob that
suppressed it. Going quiet when switched off would reproduce the exact
condition that made the original incident expensive: a cluster doing
something that could not work and saying nothing. Disabling is also
logged once at startup. Warning only on the total-rejection case keeps
it actionable rather than chatty on a heterogeneous cluster.

Also fixes a false positive in the check itself: shared-models mode
(LOCALAI_DISTRIBUTED_SHARED_MODELS) stages nothing at all -- every node
already mounts this models directory at this path -- so demanding the
full checkpoint size of free space per node would have rejected a
cluster that needs no new bytes. The check is skipped there entirely.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Assisted-by: Claude Code:claude-opus-4-8[1m] [Read] [Edit] [Bash]

---------

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-07-23 00:03:21 +02:00
mudler's LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto 16033d562a fix(downloader): bound the wait for response headers so a wedged origin cannot hang an install forever (#11053)
A gallery model install hung for 94 minutes with zero bytes transferred, no
error, no retry and no abort, leaving a partial tree frozen at 18G. The last
log line was the download starting, then silence:

    14:06:19 INFO Downloading url=".../LongCat-Video-Avatar-1.5/resolve/<rev>/base_model/diffusion_pytorch_model-000..."

The retry machinery from #10985 was working (two retries fired at 14:05:01 and
14:06:14); the third attempt simply never returned. The install never
completed, the model config was never written, and nothing surfaced the
failure.

The stall watchdog added earlier wraps the response *body*, so it only starts
guarding once downloadClient.Do() has returned. The transport had no
ResponseHeaderTimeout, so a peer that completes the dial and TLS handshake,
reads the request, and then never sends a status line parks Do() for the
process lifetime. IdleConnTimeout governs pooled idle connections, not an
in-flight request. Both the body request and the HEAD that probes for Range
support were unguarded.

Bound the header wait at the transport, not the client: a client-level Timeout
would also bound the body and truncate multi-tens-of-GB downloads. The knob is
opt-in (WithResponseHeaderTimeout) rather than a default in HardenedTransport,
because a streaming endpoint may legitimately withhold headers until it has
something to say, and capping that would break the streaming clients that share
this constructor.

Also fix a classification trap this exposed: net/http reports a
ResponseHeaderTimeout as an error satisfying errors.Is(err,
context.DeadlineExceeded), which IsRetryable read as "the caller gave up" and
refused to retry. An explicit transient marking now outranks the cancellation
sentinels; a caller who genuinely gave up is still caught by the ctx.Err()
check. The resume probe's error is likewise marked transient, so a momentarily
wedged origin no longer turns a resumable download into a hard install failure.

Third defect found in this download path, after #10985 (read vs write errors
conflated) and #11026 (hash verification emitted no progress and an expired
deadline returned success).


Assisted-by: Claude Code:claude-opus-4-8[1m] [Read] [Edit] [Bash]

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-07-22 18:28:51 +02:00
mudler's LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto 54d5c18bfb fix(model): only announce a load at INFO when a load actually happens (#11017)
backendLoader logged "BackendLoader starting" at INFO as its very first
statement, unconditionally. That reads as "a model is being loaded", but
backendLoader is not only a load path: in distributed mode Load()
deliberately bypasses the local cache and calls backendLoader on every
inference request so SmartRouter can re-pick a replica per request. The
model is already resident, no process is spawned, and nothing is loaded,
yet the banner fires at request rate.

On a live cluster this produced ~5 "BackendLoader starting" lines per
second for a single embedding model, sustained, starting 22 seconds
after the load had already completed. The model was state=loaded with
in_flight=0 and exactly one backend process on the worker. It looked
exactly like a retry storm and cost real debugging time during an
unrelated production investigation. The adjacent "effective runtime
tuning" banner, documented as "logged once per load", had the same
problem for the same reason.

Emit both banners at INFO only when the model is not already resident,
and keep the per-call trace at DEBUG for anyone following the routing
path. isResident is a plain store lookup with no health probe and no
eviction, so it is safe on the per-request hot path (unlike
checkIsLoaded, which probes and can evict).

Same class of defect as #10985: a log line that sends the reader after
the wrong thing.


Assisted-by: Claude Code:claude-opus-4-8[1m] [Read] [Edit] [Bash]

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-07-21 15:33:29 +02:00