Commit Graph
494 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
mudler's LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto f735cb24c0 fix(worker): reap deleted backends and stop models that live on a worker (#10956)
* fix(worker): reap deleted backends and stop models that live on a worker

Three related backend-lifecycle defects, all reachable from the same
production incident on a Jetson/Thor worker: a deleted backend's gRPC
process survived ~40 minutes with its directory removed from disk, a later
model load was routed to that orphan and failed with a certifi path pointing
into the deleted directory, and the admin could not stop the model because
the frontend reported it as not loaded.

1. backend.delete orphaned the process it claimed to delete
------------------------------------------------------------
s.processes is keyed by `modelID#replicaIndex` (buildProcessKey), so the
backend name never appeared in a key and was recorded nowhere on the
process. backend.delete resolved its target via isRunning/stopBackend, whose
prefix path only matches a bare *modelID* - a delete keyed on a backend name
resolved to zero keys, the stop silently no-op'd, and the files were removed
out from under a live process.

The install fast path then handed that orphan back out: it returns any live
process for the (model, replica) slot without checking which backend started
it, so a reinstalled variant inherited the deleted backend's port.

- Record backendName on backendProcess, threaded installBackend ->
  startBackend.
- Add resolveProcessKeysForBackend, matching the recorded name and resolving
  alias <-> concrete via ListSystemBackends *before* DeleteBackendFromSystem
  erases the metadata that carries the alias. Alias resolution failure
  degrades to name-only matching so a delete never fails on it.
- backend.stop goes through resolveStopTargets, which accepts a backend
  name, a model name, or an exact modelID#replica key. Its payload field is
  named "backend" but is published with all three meanings: the admin UI
  sends a backend name, UnloadRemoteModel sends a model name, and the
  router's abandoned-load reap (#10948) sends an exact replica key.
  Narrowing it to backend names alone would strand the latter two.
  backend.delete stays strict - its identifier is unambiguously a backend.
- Gate the install fast path on processMatchesBackend so a slot held by a
  different backend is restarted rather than reused. Processes with no
  recorded name (pre-upgrade) are accepted, so rollout does not restart
  every running backend.
- stopBackendExact reports a real stop failure - the process still being
  alive afterwards, which is precisely what finishBackendStop already
  detects to keep the entry and its port reserved - and backend.delete no
  longer replies success when it knew about a process and could not kill it.
  "No process was running" stays a success but is logged, so the orphan case
  is visible rather than silent.

2. /backend/shutdown reported a running model as missing
---------------------------------------------------------
ModelLoader.deleteProcess short-circuits on a miss in this replica's
in-memory store. In distributed mode the authoritative record of "is this
model loaded" is the shared node registry: a frontend replica that never
served the model itself (load balancer picked a peer, or the replica
restarted) has no local entry. The remote unload path that pkg/model
documents ("when ShutdownModel is called for a model with no local process,
UnloadRemoteModel is called") sat behind that short-circuit, unreachable in
exactly the case it exists for. #10865 reworked this function but kept the
short-circuit at the top, so the gap survived that refactor.

- deleteProcess consults the remote unloader on a local-store miss, via a
  shared unloadRemote helper so this branch and the existing
  no-local-process branch both prefer #10865's RemoteModelContextUnloader,
  preserving force propagation across the distributed boundary.
- UnloadRemoteModelContext reports ErrRemoteModelNotLoaded when no node has
  the model; it previously returned nil, making a no-op stop
  indistinguishable from a real one. The converse case (nodes have it, none
  could be stopped) already errors since #10865 joined the per-node
  failures, so that half of the original fix was dropped as redundant.
- Only when the model is absent locally AND cluster-wide does the endpoint
  report not-found, now 404 naming both scopes rather than a bare 500.
- modelNotFoundErr becomes the exported ErrModelNotFound so the HTTP layer
  can map it without string matching; watchdog's identity comparison becomes
  errors.Is.

3. Coverage for the bounded Free() that #10865 shipped untested
----------------------------------------------------------------
The original branch also bounded the pre-stop Free(), but #10865 landed that
fix first (workerBackendFreeTimeout, applied in both stopBackendExact and
handleModelUnload). That production change is therefore DROPPED here as
superseded - master's version is strictly better, since it also releases the
supervisor mutex across the call and keeps the port reserved until
termination completes.

What #10865 did not ship is a test, and the bound is load-bearing: the
router-side reap in #10948 sends backend.stop for an abandoned load, and
against a wedged backend an unbounded Free would swallow that stop before it
reached the process. Nothing failed if the bound regressed.

The spec stands up a real gRPC backend server whose Free handler never
returns - what a Python backend looks like when its single worker thread
(PYTHON_GRPC_MAX_WORKERS=1 on 37 backends) is occupied by a stuck LoadModel.
A stub socket is not sufficient and was tried first: without a completed
HTTP/2 handshake, gRPC's own ~20s connect timeout ends the call, so that
version passed against the very bug it targets. With the connection READY,
only the caller's deadline can end it, so the spec hangs to its 60s limit if
the timeout is removed and passes with it.

Its fixture process is deliberately never started. go-processmanager v0.1.1
writes Process.pid from readPID() without synchronization, so a live process
races its own monitor goroutine under -race - reproducible with a bare
Run()+Stop() and unrelated to this spec. Since
scripts/model-lifecycle-conformance.sh runs this package with -race and is
fail-closed, starting one would turn that gate red on an upstream defect. An
unstarted process still proves the point: the stop is reached and the slot
released, which is exactly what an unbounded Free prevents.

Verified: make lint (new-from-merge-base origin/master) reports 0 issues;
scripts/model-lifecycle-conformance.sh passes all three stages including the
FizzBee liveness check (1458 states, IsLive: true).

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 golangci-lint
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(distributed): keep remote unload idempotent, ask presence separately

2035a4d25 made UnloadRemoteModel return ErrRemoteModelNotLoaded when no node
holds the model, so ShutdownModel could answer 404 instead of a misleading
500. That narrowed a shared adapter contract to serve one caller and broke
the documented idempotent-unload guarantee, which CI caught on PR #10956:

  [FAIL] Node Backend Lifecycle (NATS-driven) > NATS backend.stop events
         should be no-op for models not on any node [Distributed]
         Expected success, but got: model not loaded on any node

The spec name states the contract outright. The matching unit assertion was
updated in that commit; this e2e one was missed because it lives under
tests/e2e/ with no build tags and does not run in package-scoped test runs.

Caller audit - who breaks when an idempotent unload becomes an error:

- pkg/model/watchdog.go:902 (LRU memory reclaimer) is the serious one. It
  untracks a model ONLY when shutdown returns nil or ErrModelNotFound. A new
  error type means the model is never untracked, so the reclaimer keeps
  re-selecting the same entry and never reclaims - a live wedge whenever a
  local store entry outlives the remote model.
- core/services/galleryop/managers_local.go:43 (DeleteModel) would warn on
  every deletion of an already-unloaded model.
- core/services/modeladmin/{state,config,remote_sync}.go stop instances
  best-effort against models that are frequently not loaded.
- deleteProcess itself: the no-local-process branch returns the unload result
  directly, so a stale local entry for a model no longer on any node turned a
  previously-successful cleanup into a failure.

Only ShutdownModel wants the distinction, and only on the local-store-miss
path. So the distinction moves to the caller instead of the contract:

- UnloadRemoteModel/UnloadRemoteModelContext return nil again when no node
  has the model, and ErrRemoteModelNotLoaded is removed.
- New optional RemoteModelPresenceChecker (HasRemoteModel) answers the
  question directly. deleteProcess consults it BEFORE unloading, because an
  idempotent unload cannot report afterwards whether anything was stopped.
  Absent locally AND cluster-wide is the only case that reports 404.
- A failed registry lookup is surfaced rather than reported as absence: an
  unreachable registry is not evidence a model is gone, and answering a
  confident 404 off a failed lookup is how an operator gets told a running
  model does not exist.
- Unloaders that predate the extension keep working - deleteProcess attempts
  the unload rather than refusing it - and compile-time assertions in the
  nodes package now pin all three optional interfaces, since both are
  consumed by runtime type assertion where drift degrades behavior silently
  instead of failing the build.

The contract is now pinned at both levels that disagreed, each spec pointing
at the other: "with no nodes returns nil" in unloader_test.go and "should be
no-op for models not on any node" in node_lifecycle_test.go.

Verified: full distributed e2e suite 233 passed / 0 failed (the suite that
failed 232/1 in CI); pkg/model and core/services/nodes green; make lint
new-from-merge-base reports 0 issues.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 golangci-lint
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(distributed): drop replica rows when a worker stops a backend

A worker returns a stopped backend's gRPC port to its allocator as soon as
the process is confirmed dead, and hands it to the next backend that starts.
The controller's NodeModel row for the old address survives, and both
SmartRouter.probeHealth and the HealthMonitor per-model probe verify
liveness, not identity, so once an unrelated backend binds the recycled port
the stale row passes every check and the request is served by the wrong
backend instead of failing.

backend.delete is newly able to trigger this: before #10956 a delete never
actually stopped a process, so it never recycled a port. backend.upgrade has
the identical gap and always did — upgradeBackend force-stops every process
using the binary and starts none back up, while
DistributedBackendManager.UpgradeBackend never removes rows. model.unload is
the one path that gets this right today: it calls RemoveAllNodeModelReplicas
straight after StopBackend.

Report the process keys the worker terminated on the delete and upgrade
replies, and drop the matching rows in RemoteUnloaderAdapter, which already
holds a ModelLocator with RemoveNodeModel. All three call sites funnel
through that adapter, so no new interface, DB migration, or proto change is
needed. A key is reported only once its process is confirmed gone, so the
list stays trustworthy on the partial-failure replies too.

Old workers never populate the new fields. ReportsStoppedProcesses tells
"stopped nothing" apart from "does not report", so an old worker's silence
falls back to the pre-existing probe-based staleness recovery instead of
being mistaken for a completed cleanup.

Quarantine released ports for a short window as an interlock covering the
NATS round-trip between the worker freeing the port and the controller
dropping the row. It is deliberately not derived from HealthCheckInterval:
that cadence is operator-tunable and the per-model reaper can be disabled
outright, so coupling a worker-local constant to it would be silently wrong
on some clusters. Eager row removal is the fix; the delay only closes the
handoff gap.

Identity verification in probeHealth was considered and rejected: Health and
Status carry no backend identity, so it needs a proto change plus an
implementation in 36 Python and 4 C++ Health servicers, it is fail-open for
any backend not yet rebuilt, and the probeCache short-circuit means it would
not even execute during the 30s window where the misroute happens.

Fixes #10952
Refs #10954, #10956

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 golangci-lint
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* chore(deps): bump go-processmanager, assert real backend termination

go-processmanager wrote Process.PID from readPID() with no synchronization
while its own monitor goroutine cleared the same field on exit, so a bare
Run()+Stop() tripped the race detector without any concurrent access from
the caller. LocalAI hit this on every backend stop.

Upstream fixed it in a94e2b7 by guarding PID with a mutex and adding
CurrentPID() as a race-safe accessor. The exported field was kept to avoid
a breaking change but is now deprecated: a direct read still races the
monitor. No tag carries the fix yet, so pin the pseudo-version.

GetGRPCPID reads through CurrentPID() instead of the field. The accessor
returns the same string under an RLock, so the empty-PID and strconv error
paths are unchanged; it is the only direct field read in the tree.

With the race gone, the Free-timeout spec no longer has to leave its
fixture process unstarted. It now runs a real child and asserts the child
genuinely exits, which is exactly what the earlier workaround gave up: the
spec could show the stop was reached and the slot released, but not that
SIGTERM ever landed. Termination is observed through Done(), which closes
only once the library has waited on the child. The pidfile-based liveness
helpers cannot serve here, because Stop() deletes the pidfile while
releasing the handle and so reports "not alive" even if no signal was sent.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Assisted-by: Claude Code:claude-opus-4-8[1m] [Read] [Edit] [Bash]

---------

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-07-20 01:09:22 +02:00
mudler's LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto c2704dba5b fix(gpu): detect GPUs via sysfs when no pci.ids database is present (#10966)
* fix(gpu): detect GPUs via sysfs when no pci.ids database is present

ghw.GPU() calls pci.New() before it reads /sys/class/drm and fails
outright when it cannot find a pci.ids database file. jaypipes/pcidb
embeds no database and has network fetch disabled by default, so on an
image that ships no pci.ids, GPU enumeration returns an error and every
detection path downstream goes dark.

The Dockerfile installs pciutils only in the vulkan and cublas branches,
so the Intel image had no pci.ids. A correctly passed-through Arc A310
was reported as "No GPU detected" with zero VRAM even though clinfo and
sycl-ls both enumerated it inside the same container. NVIDIA and AMD
images were shielded by their nvidia-smi / rocm-smi binary fallbacks;
Intel has no equivalent, leaving it fully exposed.

Read PCI vendor IDs directly from /sys/class/drm/card*/device/vendor,
which needs no database, and consult that from DetectGPUVendor. The
same scan replaces the ghw-only guard in getIntelGPUMemory, which is
what had been blocking the working clinfo path and keeping VRAM at
zero. Install hwdata in the base image stage as well, so ghw stops
failing for every image variant rather than only Intel.

Also apply the documented NVIDIA > AMD > Intel priority to the ghw
path, which previously returned whichever card DRM enumerated first
and so reported "intel" on a machine with an Intel iGPU at card0 and
an NVIDIA dGPU at card1.

HasGPU() carried the same blindness plus one of its own: it matched
the requested vendor against ghw's card description with a
case-sensitive Contains, so "nvidia" never matched the pci.ids
spelling "NVIDIA Corporation". It only worked because that same
description embeds the lowercase kernel driver name ("nvidia",
"amdgpu"), and it returned false outright whenever ghw errored. Route
it through the shared vendor lookup so it matches case-insensitively
and falls back to sysfs. It feeds the GPU option and NGPULayers
defaults in core/config/gguf.go.

Fixes #10941

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 golangci-lint
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* refactor(gpu): key vendor detection off the numeric PCI ID in both paths

The ghw and sysfs legs were identifying vendors by different means: ghw
by substring-matching the pci.ids vendor name, sysfs by the numeric PCI
vendor ID. ghw already exposes that same numeric ID via
DeviceInfo.Vendor.ID, read from the kernel's modalias rather than from
the database, so the name matching was both a duplicate mechanism and
the weaker of the two.

It is weaker because a card absent from an outdated pci.ids gets
Name: "unknown" while its ID is still correct. Detection then failed
even though ghw had enumerated the card successfully. Verified in a
container with a vendor-less pci.ids and an Arc's modalias: before,
DetectGPUVendor returned ""; after, "intel".

Both legs now resolve through the same pciVendorIDs table and share the
hex parsing, with the vendor name kept only as a fallback for devices
exposing no parseable ID.

ghwHasVendor is deliberately not a priority pick, unlike vendorFromGHW:
HasGPU("intel") must stay true on a hybrid-graphics host whose discrete
NVIDIA card outranks the integrated Intel one.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 golangci-lint
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(gpu): silence the gosec G304 on the sysfs attribute read

gosec flags os.ReadFile with a non-literal path. The path here is the
DRM root (a package constant in production, a temp dir under test)
joined with a ReadDir entry name and a fixed attribute filename, so no
external input reaches it.

gosec's suggested autofix, os.Root, cannot be used: /sys/class/drm/cardN
is a symlink into the PCI device tree, and os.Root refuses to traverse
it ("path escapes from parent"), which would disable the whole scan.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 gosec golangci-lint
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

---------

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-07-20 00:37:06 +02:00
mudler's LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto fb4c61d1c9 fix(distributed): configurable remote model-load timeout, and reap the load when it times out (#10948)
* fix(distributed): make the remote LoadModel deadline configurable

The router hardcoded a 5 minute gRPC deadline for the remote LoadModel
call. Staging finishes before the timer starts, so those five minutes
cover only the worker backend's own checkpoint load and pipeline init.
A cold load of meituan-longcat/LongCat-Video-Avatar-1.5 (~83 GB) on an
ARM64 Thor worker fails at exactly 302s with DeadlineExceeded while the
backend process is still making progress (CPU time accumulating, RSS
moving as weights are mapped), so the load was cut short rather than
wedged.

Add LOCALAI_NATS_MODEL_LOAD_TIMEOUT / --model-load-timeout mirroring the
existing backend-install timeout knob, defaulting to 5m so unset
clusters keep today's behaviour.

The cold-load hold ceiling (which bounds how long one load may hold the
per-model advisory lock) was derived from the install timeout alone, so
raising the load deadline past it would have been silently clipped.
Derive it from both budgets via ModelLoadCeilingFor:

    max(install + load + 5m staging margin, 25m)

With the defaults that is 15m + 5m + 5m = 25m, identical to the previous
constant, and the 25m floor means shrinking either budget can never
tighten the ceiling below what clusters relied on before.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 golangci-lint
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(distributed): reap the abandoned replica when a remote load times out

The gRPC deadline on the remote LoadModel call only cancels the client
side. A backend blocked in a synchronous weight load never observes its
cancelled handler context, so when scheduleAndLoad gave up it left the
worker loading with nobody waiting for the result.

Observed on an ARM64 Thor worker loading LongCat-Video-Avatar-1.5: the
client returned DeadlineExceeded at 302s, and the backend process was
still alive 30 minutes later having pulled ~57GB from HuggingFace. Every
retry stacked another multi-GB loader on the worker; they had to be
reaped by hand via POST /api/nodes/:id/models/unload.

Send backend.stop for the exact `modelID#replicaIndex` process key we
just abandoned. The exact key matters: a bare model ID stops every
replica on that node, including healthy ones serving traffic.

Only a deadline or cancellation triggers the reap. Any other LoadModel
failure is the backend answering, which means its handler returned and
the process is idle - stopping it there would discard a warm process and
its downloaded weights. The reap is best-effort and never replaces the
load error the caller is waiting on.

The `modelID#replicaIndex` format was already hand-rolled in two places
(the worker's buildProcessKey and pkg/model's log store). Rather than add
a third, export model.BackendProcessKey from pkg/model, the lowest common
dependency of both sides.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 golangci-lint

---------

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-07-19 12:01:48 +02:00
mudler's LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto 626ae4d51e fix(model-artifacts): materialize longcat-video on the controller, and support companion repos (#10949)
* fix(model-artifacts): materialize longcat-video checkpoints on the controller

longcat-video loads a checkpoint directory: its backend.py takes
request.ModelFile when os.path.isdir(request.ModelFile) and otherwise
falls back to snapshot_download. That places it in the same class as
transformers/vllm/diffusers/sglang, but the allow-list added in #10910
did not enumerate it, so PrimaryArtifactSpec returned no managed
artifact for a bare HuggingFace repo id.

The consequence in distributed mode: nothing was acquired on the
controller, ModelFileName fell through to the raw repo id, and staging
skipped the resulting phantom /models/<owner>/<repo> path. The worker
received a blank ModelFile, fell back to request.Model, and downloaded
~83GB from HuggingFace inside the remote LoadModel deadline - so the
load could only ever fail with DeadlineExceeded while an abandoned
backend process kept downloading.

Note this materializes the full repository. The backend restricts its
own snapshot_download with allow_patterns, and the avatar repo ships
both base_model/ and base_model_int8/ where only one is ever loaded;
inferred specs have no way to carry patterns today. Tracked separately.

Assisted-by: Claude:opus-4.8 [Claude Code]

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(distributed): warn when staging skips a non-existent model path

stageModelFiles logs "Staging model files for remote node" up front, then
silently drops any path field that does not exist on the controller. The
skip itself is legitimate and must stay: a backend outside
managedArtifactBackends that takes a bare HuggingFace repo id gets an
optimistically constructed path (ModelFileName falls through to the raw
model reference) that was never materialized, and sources its own weights
on the worker. Erroring would break those configs.

But at debug level the operator is left with a reassuring staging line and
no trace of the skip, so a genuine controller-side acquisition gap is
indistinguishable from a healthy pass-through - it surfaces much later as
a remote LoadModel timeout, on a worker that is quietly downloading tens
of gigabytes. Raise the skip to warn and name the field, path, node and
tracking key. Behavior is unchanged.

Assisted-by: Claude:opus-4.8 [Claude Code]

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(model-artifacts): allow a config to declare companion artifacts

A composed pipeline needs more than one HuggingFace snapshot.
LongCat-Video-Avatar-1.5 loads its own transformer but takes the
tokenizer, text encoder and VAE from the separate LongCat-Video base
repo, so a single-artifact config cannot express it and the backend is
left to fetch the second repo itself at load time.

Widen the artifact model to target: model plus any number of named
target: companion entries. Normalize accepts the new target and
constrains a companion name to [a-z0-9][a-z0-9_-]{0,63} because that
name is the option key the backend later receives; a companion may not
claim primary_file, which only means anything for a load target.
ModelConfig.Validate requires exactly one primary and requires it first,
since Artifacts[0] is what ModelFileName, size estimation and staging all
resolve from.

Both acquisition paths now loop instead of touching index 0 alone:
preloadOne for an already-installed config, bindPrimaryArtifact for a
gallery install. Failure policy differs by provenance. An inferred
primary keeps its warn-and-fall-back, because the legacy download path
still exists for it. Companions are explicit by construction, so they are
all-or-nothing: a config naming one is asserting the backend needs it,
and failing at the acquisition boundary is far more legible than a
missing-weights error surfacing later inside the backend.

The cache key is deliberately unchanged. It hashes source identity only,
never name or target, so every already-installed managed model still hits
its existing snapshot instead of silently re-downloading. Two specs pin
that: one proving a companion and a primary with identical sources agree
on the key, and one pinning the digest of a known primary outright.

Assisted-by: Claude:opus-4.8 [Claude Code]

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(model-artifacts): hand resolved companion snapshots to the backend

A materialized companion is useless until the backend can find it, and
its location is a content-addressed cache key that does not exist until
the artifact resolves. A static gallery override cannot carry that, and
persisting it into the config YAML would rot the moment a re-resolve
produced a new key.

Synthesize it instead at load time: each resolved companion becomes
"<artifact name>:<snapshot path>" in ModelOptions.Options, reusing the
key:value convention backends already parse for options like
attention_backend. The value stays relative to the models directory so a
remote worker can resolve it under its own ModelPath once staging has
rewritten the model root. An option the author set explicitly always
wins, so pinning a companion to a local checkout still beats the managed
snapshot.

longcat-video resolves base_model through ModelPath, the same convention
qwen-tts, voxcpm, outetts and ace-step already use for companion assets.
Its sibling-directory heuristic is deleted: it looked for a LongCat-Video
directory next to the model, which cannot exist under the content
addressed .artifacts/huggingface/<key>/snapshot layout, so it was dead
code the moment the model became managed.

The gallery entry declares both repositories and restricts each with
allow_patterns. The avatar repo ships base_model/ and base_model_int8/
and only ever loads one, so fetching the whole repo would roughly double
the download. The patterns match the entry's own options (use_distill
true, use_int8 default false); enabling use_int8 here also requires
adding base_model_int8/**, which is called out in the entry.

Assisted-by: Claude:opus-4.8 [Claude Code]

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(distributed): stage managed artifact trees from the models root

Staging anchored the worker's models directory on the primary snapshot
whenever a model was managed, so a companion snapshot could not reach the
worker at all.

frontendModelsDir was derived by stripping the Model relative path off
the end of ModelFile. For a managed artifact nothing matches: ModelFile
is .artifacts/huggingface/<key>/snapshot while Model stays a bare
HuggingFace repo id, so the strip was a no-op and the "models directory"
came out as the snapshot itself. Two consequences, both silent. Staging
keys lost the .artifacts/huggingface/<key>/snapshot prefix, so two
snapshots of one model were indistinguishable on the worker. And a
companion, which lives in a sibling snapshot directory outside the
primary, fell outside that directory entirely: StagingKeyMapper.Key
collapsed its files to bare basenames and resolveOptionPath could not
resolve the relative option at all, so it was skipped without a word.

Derive the models root from the artifact tree instead when the path runs
through it, and compute the worker's ModelPath from the file's path
relative to that root rather than from the Model field. The legacy layout
is unaffected: where Model really is the relative path, the new
derivation reduces to the old one, which a regression spec pins.

This deliberately changes an invariant that router_dirstage_test.go
pinned: for a managed primary, ModelFile and ModelPath were both the
snapshot directory, and staging keys were relative to it. Now ModelFile
is the snapshot, ModelPath is the models root above it, and keys keep the
full relative path. That spec is updated rather than accommodated, with
the reasoning recorded inline, because the old invariant is exactly what
made a sibling companion unreachable.

Assisted-by: Claude:opus-4.8 [Claude Code]

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

---------

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-07-19 12:01:36 +02:00
mudler's LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto b19afb192a fix(distributed): backend discovery hid GPU-only backends behind the controller's capability (#10947)
* fix(backends): list backends runnable on worker nodes in distributed mode

GET /backends/available filtered the gallery against the system state of
the host serving the request. In a distributed deployment that host is the
controller, which typically has no GPU, while the GPUs live on worker
nodes. Any meta backend whose capabilities map lacks a "default" (or "cpu")
key was therefore dropped from the listing entirely — longcat-video,
vllm-omni, ltx-video, parakeet, edgetam and qwentts were invisible in the
UI even though installing them by name on a GPU worker worked fine.

Workers now report their own meta-backend capability at registration and
the controller persists it on the node row. The controller cannot derive
it: OS-dependent capabilities (metal, darwin-x86, nvidia-l4t) and the CUDA
runtime refinements are only observable on the worker. Nodes registered
before this field existed fall back to a coarse capability derived from
their GPU vendor and VRAM.

Backend discovery then evaluates compatibility as the union over healthy
backend nodes, so a backend runnable on any node is offered while one no
node can run stays hidden. Each remote capability is evaluated through a
capability-pinned system state, otherwise a forced capability on the
controller image (LOCALAI_FORCE_META_BACKEND_CAPABILITY or
/run/localai/capability) would silently override every worker's verdict.
With no registered nodes the listing is byte-for-byte what it was, so
single-node deployments are unaffected.

Also fixes the same-root-cause misclassification in /api/operations, which
used the capability-filtered listing to decide whether an operation was a
backend or a model install. A GPU-only backend installing on a worker is
still a backend operation on the controller, so that lookup is now
unfiltered.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 golangci-lint
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(backends): union worker capabilities in backend discovery

Implementation for the specs added in the previous commit, plus the two
remaining discovery endpoints.

Capability-filtered backend discovery evaluated compatibility against the
system state of the host serving the request. In a distributed deployment
that host is the controller, which typically has no GPU, while the GPUs
live on worker nodes. Any meta backend whose capabilities map lacks a
"default" (or "cpu") key was dropped entirely — longcat-video, vllm-omni,
ltx-video, parakeet, edgetam and qwentts were invisible in the UI even
though installing them by name on a GPU worker worked fine.

Workers now report their own meta-backend capability at registration and
the controller persists it on the node row. The controller cannot derive
it: OS-dependent capabilities (metal, darwin-x86, nvidia-l4t) and the CUDA
runtime refinements are only observable on the worker. Nodes registered
before this field existed fall back to a coarse capability derived from
their GPU vendor and VRAM.

Discovery then evaluates compatibility as the union over healthy backend
nodes, so a backend runnable on any node is offered while one no node can
run stays hidden. Each remote capability is evaluated through a
capability-pinned system state, otherwise a forced capability on the
controller image (LOCALAI_FORCE_META_BACKEND_CAPABILITY or
/run/localai/capability) would silently override every worker's verdict.
With no registered nodes the listing is byte-for-byte what it was, so
single-node deployments are unaffected.

Four surfaces shared this root cause and are all routed through the same
helper now:

  - GET /backends/available
  - GET /api/fine-tuning/backends
  - GET /api/quantization/backends
  - /api/operations backend-vs-model classification, which additionally
    had no reason to filter by capability at all: a GPU-only backend
    installing on a worker is still a backend operation on the
    controller, so that lookup is now unfiltered.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 golangci-lint
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

---------

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-07-19 07:53:46 +00:00
Richard Palethorpe 9c43b2da8f fix(model): make backend shutdown model-scoped (#10865)
Avoid holding the global loader lock across backend lifecycle waits and propagate forced shutdown through distributed workers. Track parallel requests with in-flight counters and reserve worker ports until process termination.

Add focused race tests and an authoritative FizzBee lifecycle model with a fail-closed conformance target.

Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5 [FizzBee] [Ginkgo]

Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>
2026-07-19 08:43:17 +02:00
localai-org-maint-botandEttore Di Giacinto 279f5b8a93 fix(model-artifacts): load single-file HF snapshots from the file, not the directory (#10909)
fix(model-artifacts): load single-file HF snapshots from the file, not the dir

The managed Hugging Face artifact materializer (#10825) always pointed
backends at the snapshot *directory*
(.artifacts/huggingface/<key>/snapshot). For a single-file model
reference such as huggingface://nomic-ai/nomic-embed-text-v1.5-GGUF/nomic-embed-text-v1.5.f16.gguf,
the GGUF lives *inside* that directory, so llama.cpp was handed a
directory and failed with "gguf_init_from_reader: failed to read magic".
This has kept the tests-aio job red on master since the feature merged
(the embeddings e2e tests could not load text-embedding-ada-002).

Record the single file of a one-file snapshot as Resolved.PrimaryFile and
have ModelFileName() resolve to snapshot/<PrimaryFile> when it is set.
Multi-file snapshots (e.g. transformers repos consumed as a directory)
keep pointing at the snapshot directory. PrimaryFile is derived from the
resolved contents and is deliberately excluded from the artifact cache
key. estimateModelSizeBytes now derives the snapshot directory from the
cache key instead of ModelFileName(), so its manifest lookup is unaffected
by the file-vs-directory resolution.


Assisted-by: Claude:opus-4.8 [Claude Code]

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-07-17 22:42:50 +00:00
futurehua d3ea65a112 refactor: replace Split in loops with more efficient SplitSeq (#10879)
Signed-off-by: futurehua <futurehua@outlook.com>
2026-07-17 22:07:16 +02:00
Nandana Dileep ab7b58fc85 fix(watchdog): force-kill stuck-busy backends instead of deadlocking the loader (#10578)
When the watchdog's busy-killer decides a backend has been busy past the
busy timeout, it shuts it down via ModelLoader.ShutdownModel -> deleteProcess,
which grabs ml.mu and then waits for IsBusy() to clear BEFORE stopping the
process. But a backend that exceeds the busy timeout is, by definition,
stuck on an in-flight gRPC call, so the graceful wait never returns, ml.mu
is held forever, and every other ml.Load blocks — including the shared
opus backend load at the start of every realtime (WebRTC) session. New
realtime connections then hang at "Connected, waiting for session..."
whenever the watchdog is enabled, while logs repeatedly print the
watchdog's busy / "active connection" line.

Fix: add a force shutdown path (ShutdownModelForce / deleteProcess(s,
force=true)) that stops the process FIRST — dropping the stuck call's
gRPC connection and unblocking it — instead of waiting on it. Route the
watchdog's busy-killer and busy LRU / group / memory evictions through
the force path; keep the graceful wait for idle and user-initulated
unloads. Graceful/unforced kills are unchanged.

Regression test: the watchdog busy-killer uses ShutdownModelForce.

Fixes #10391


Assisted-by: opencode:glm-5.2 [opencode]

Signed-off-by: Nandana Dileep <110280757+nandanadileep@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-07-16 12:36:23 +00:00
LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto 8cec22c3b7 feat(vram): per-node VRAM allocation budget (LOCALAI_VRAM_BUDGET) (#10833)
* feat(vram): add vrambudget primitive for per-node VRAM caps

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(vram): apply default VRAM budget in xsysinfo aggregate getters

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(vram): wire LOCALAI_VRAM_BUDGET flag to xsysinfo default budget

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(vram): persist VRAM budget via runtime settings with live apply

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* test(vram): reset process-global VRAM budget after runtime-settings spec

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(vram): add VRAM budget field to Settings page

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(vram): store and enforce per-node VRAM budget in the node registry

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(vram): apply per-node VRAM budget in router hardware defaults

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(vram): report worker VRAM budget in node registration

The distributed worker now reports its operator-set VRAM budget string
(LOCALAI_VRAM_BUDGET) to the server on registration. The worker keeps
reporting RAW total/available VRAM and never sets the xsysinfo
process-global budget (that stays standalone-only); the server resolves
and enforces the budget uniformly (Task 6).

Also closes a Task 6 gap: on re-registration, a struct Updates zero-skips
an empty budget, so a worker that dropped LOCALAI_VRAM_BUDGET left the
stale cap in place. For non-admin-override nodes the budget columns are
now force-written (map Updates) even when empty, so removing the env var
clears the cap; admin overrides are preserved unchanged.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* style(vram): drop em dash from worker-clear comment

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(vram): add node VRAM budget admin endpoints

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(vram): add node VRAM budget control to the node UI

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(vram): expose set_node_vram_budget MCP admin tool

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* docs(vram): document LOCALAI_VRAM_BUDGET and node VRAM budget UI

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(vram): avoid double-applying VRAM budget in GetResourceAggregateInfo

The GPU-branch aggregate returned by GetResourceInfo is sourced from
GetGPUAggregateInfo, which already caps total/free/used against the
process-wide VRAM budget. GetResourceAggregateInfo then applied the
budget a second time. For an absolute budget this is idempotent, but for
a percentage budget b.Apply resolves the ceiling as a fraction of its
input total, so a second pass yields P*(P*T) instead of P*T and distorts
UsagePercent (read by the memory reclaimer in pkg/model/watchdog.go).

Remove the redundant second application so the budget is applied exactly
once, against the raw physical totals, upstream in GetGPUAggregateInfo.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(vram): implement SetNodeVRAMBudget on mcp assistant test stub

The LocalAIClient interface gained SetNodeVRAMBudget; the stubClient in
core/http/endpoints/mcp used by the assistant tests is a separate
implementer and needs the method too (broke golangci-lint typecheck and
both test jobs).

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

---------

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-07-15 09:58:45 +02:00
LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto bcc41219f7 feat: materialize Hugging Face model artifacts (#10825)
* feat(config): add model artifact source contract

Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5 [Codex]

* feat(downloader): add authenticated raw-byte progress

Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5 [Codex]

* feat(huggingface): resolve immutable snapshot manifests

Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5 [Codex]

* feat(models): add artifact storage primitives

Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5 [Codex]

* feat(models): materialize pinned Hugging Face snapshots

Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5 [Codex]

* feat(models): bind managed snapshots at runtime

Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5 [Codex]

* feat(gallery): materialize model artifacts during install

Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5 [Codex]

* feat(gallery): declare managed Hugging Face artifacts

Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5 [Codex]

* feat(models): preload managed model artifacts

Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5 [Codex]

* fix(gallery): retain shared artifact caches on delete

Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5 [Codex]

* feat(models): report artifact acquisition progress

Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5 [Codex]

* refactor(backends): load managed models from ModelFile

Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5 [Codex]

* refactor(backends): load staged speech model snapshots

Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5 [Codex]

* refactor(backends): use staged snapshots in engine backends

Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5 [Codex]

* test(distributed): cover staged artifact snapshots

Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5 [Codex]

* docs: explain managed model artifacts

Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5 [Codex]

* docs: add product design context

Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5 [Codex]

* feat(ui): show model artifact download progress

Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5 [Codex]

* Eagerly materialize Hugging Face artifacts

Materialize HF-backed model references as managed GGUF artifacts during load, with lazy download retained only as fallback.

Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5 [shell]

* Refactor HF
  downloads through a shared executor

Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5 [shell]

* drop

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

---------

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-07-15 01:09:33 +02:00
LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto 4056283aa4 [voice] feat: add managed voice cloning profiles (#10799)
* feat(ui): add voice library workflow

Give administrators a production-ready flow to record or upload consented reference audio, manage reusable profiles, inspect API usage, discover compatible models, and hand a saved voice directly to text-to-speech.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5

* feat(voice): add managed voice cloning profiles

Make reusable reference voices manageable through the admin API instead of requiring model-directory and YAML edits. Discover compatible installed and gallery models from server-side backend capabilities, retain explicit model configuration controls, and stage saved references for supported backends.

Expose profile management through REST and MCP, document backend-specific behavior, and cover the workflow from profile creation through real Qwen3-TTS synthesis. Harden the agent-job HTTP test against completion racing cancellation.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5

---------

Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-07-13 09:54:46 +02:00
Richard Palethorpe 1f9fda7138 fix(backends): refuse foreign model loads in opus and local-store (#10769)
When a model config has no explicit backend, the model loader greedily
probes every installed backend and binds to the first Load that
succeeds. opus and local-store were the only in-tree backends with no
model artefact to validate, so they accepted anything — an LLM
installed after them could silently bind to the audio codec or the
vector store and then fail at inference with "unimplemented"
(see #9287).

opus now accepts only its own name (what the realtime WebRTC path
sends) or none. local-store namespaces are arbitrary (router caches,
biometrics, user-named stores), so core's StoreBackend now marks
genuine store loads with a store:// prefix on the gRPC model name and
the backend refuses names without it; core and backend ship from the
same release, so the convention upgrades in lockstep.

Also repair the bit-rotted 'make test-stores' bootstrap (the suite
never registered external backends, so BACKENDS_PATH was dead weight)
and add the Load-validation rule to the adding-backends checklist.

Related: #9287

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5 golangci-lint

Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>
2026-07-11 09:17:34 +02:00
LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto 97175f4b5a feat(model): debounce model loads after a failure to stop retry-storms (#10728)
A client that keeps polling a model whose load fails (e.g. a backend that
crashes deterministically on init) triggered a fresh backend start on
every request: request -> load -> crash in ~10s -> 500, repeat on the
next poll. Each attempt could leak GPU/CUDA state, and under
LOCALAI_SINGLE_ACTIVE_BACKEND it kept stealing the active slot from
healthy models. The existing loading-coalesce map only dedups
*concurrent* loads, so sequential polls were never covered.

Track load failures per modelID in ModelLoader. After a load fails,
refuse fresh load triggers for that model until a cooldown elapses,
returning a typed ModelLoadCooldownError that the HTTP layer maps to 503
with a Retry-After header. The cooldown grows exponentially per
consecutive failure (base, doubling, capped at 5m) and resets on a
successful load. The coalesced follower-retry of an in-flight burst
bypasses the gate, so a genuinely concurrent burst still gets its one
retry -- only new, independent triggers are refused, matching the
report's "refuse new load-triggers" wording.

Configurable via --model-load-failure-cooldown /
LOCALAI_MODEL_LOAD_FAILURE_COOLDOWN (default 10s, 0 disables), plumbed
through ApplicationConfig and applied unconditionally at startup.

Closes #10719


Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 [Claude Code]

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-07-07 20:55:24 +00:00
Tai AnandEttore Di Giacinto 2f33cc7bc4 fix(vram): report largest GGUF quant instead of whole HF repo for gallery size (#10700) (#10707)
* fix(vram): report largest GGUF quant, not whole repo, for HF gallery size (#10700)

Signed-off-by: Tai An <antai12232931@outlook.com>

* test(vram): cover multi-GGUF quant repo size estimation (#10700)

Signed-off-by: Tai An <antai12232931@outlook.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Tai An <antai12232931@outlook.com>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-07-07 11:50:27 +00:00
weifanglab a6cf67cc6b refactor: use slices.Contains to simplify code (#10702)
Signed-off-by: weifanglab <weifanglab@outlook.com>
2026-07-06 19:33:28 +02:00
Richard Palethorpe eb32cd9073 feat(realtime): eager blocking pipeline warm-up + /backend/load API (#10662)
Realtime sessions previously lazy-loaded each pipeline sub-model (VAD,
transcription, LLM, TTS) on first use, so every cold session paid a
per-request model-load stall and load errors only surfaced mid-stream.

Warm the whole pipeline eagerly and blockingly at session start
(including the voice-gate speaker-recognition model, which an enforced
gate blocks each utterance on; compaction's summary_model stays lazy
since it only runs off the response path):
- Add backend.PreloadModel / PreloadModelByName as the single load path
  for every modality (no transcription special-case; backend-omitted
  configs are deprecated).
- The realtime session blocks on Model.Warmup and returns a
  model_load_error to the client if any stage fails to load;
  updateSession warms in the background. Opt out per pipeline with
  pipeline.disable_warmup, exposed as a UI toggle via the
  config-metadata registry.

Add a LocalAI-native POST /backend/load (and /v1/backend/load) that
pre-loads a model -- expanding realtime pipelines into their sub-models
-- as the inverse of /backend/shutdown. There is one preload engine
(backend.PreloadStages): the realtime Warmup methods, /backend/load and
the --load-to-memory startup flag all use it, so --load-to-memory now
also expands pipeline models and records load-failure traces. Pipeline
sub-model alias resolution is likewise shared
(ModelConfigLoader.LoadResolvedModelConfig). Surface the endpoint
everywhere an admin manages models:
- MCP admin tool load_model (httpapi + inproc clients, safety/catalog
  prompts, catalog/dispatch tests).
- "Load into memory" action in the React models UI.
- Swagger regenerated; docs moved to the general backend-monitor page
  since it is not realtime-specific.

Fix a Traces UI crash ("json: unsupported value: -Inf"): audio-snippet
RMS/peak now floor at a finite dBFS, and backend-trace data is sanitized
to drop non-finite floats before marshaling. The sanitizer is
copy-on-write -- it runs on every RecordBackendTrace, so containers are
only re-allocated on the paths that actually changed.

Migrate core/http/openresponses_test.go onto the prebuilt mock-backend
the rest of the http suite already uses -- it was the last spec still
pointing at a real HuggingFace model, so it 404'd wherever no vision
backend was built -- and fix its item_reference specs to send the
spec's "id" field instead of "item_id", which the handler never
accepted.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Claude Code

Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>
2026-07-03 18:00:37 +02:00
alaningtrump 80ec22945a refactor: use the built-in max/min to simplify the code (#10657)
Signed-off-by: alaningtrump <alaningtrump@outlook.com>
2026-07-03 17:59:26 +02:00
a4e6e01e4d fix(process): give backend workers a parent-death safety net (#10639)
* fix(grpc): self-terminate backend workers when LocalAI dies non-gracefully

Symptom: a backend model-worker subprocess (the per-model gRPC server LocalAI
spawns) can be orphaned and linger — holding VRAM and its listen port — if the
LocalAI process is killed non-gracefully (e.g. a supervisor's graceful-shutdown
grace period elapses and LocalAI is SIGKILLed) before its own teardown runs.

Root cause: LocalAI's graceful teardown (pkg/signals/handler.go installs the
SIGINT/SIGTERM handler; core/cli/run.go registers app.Shutdown ->
ModelLoader.StopAllGRPC -> process.Stop in pkg/model/process.go) only runs when
LocalAI receives a catchable signal and survives long enough to run its
handlers. Backends are spawned via github.com/mudler/go-processmanager v0.1.1,
whose getSysProcAttr() sets Setpgid:true (own process group, so the group can be
signalled) but never PR_SET_PDEATHSIG/Pdeathsig, and exposes no Config field or
option for a caller to inject/extend SysProcAttr. LocalAI fully delegates
spawning to that library (it never builds the exec.Cmd itself), so it cannot set
a kernel parent-death signal at the spawn site. If LocalAI is SIGKILLed, nothing
tells the backend to exit and it is reparented to init.

Fix: add a best-effort, backend-side safety net at the one shared choke point
every out-of-process Go backend routes through — grpc.StartServer / RunServer in
pkg/grpc. On startup it captures getppid() and polls; when the process is
reparented (getppid changes / becomes 1 — the standard POSIX signal the original
parent died) it logs and self-terminates. getppid() reparent detection is
portable (Linux + macOS), unlike Linux-only PR_SET_PDEATHSIG. Toggle via
LOCALAI_BACKEND_PARENT_WATCH (default on; off on Windows) and
LOCALAI_BACKEND_PARENT_WATCH_INTERVAL. This is strictly a backstop alongside the
existing graceful SIGTERM->grace->SIGKILL teardown, which is unchanged.

Scope/limitations: covers Go-based backends (everything using pkg/grpc). The
C++ backends (e.g. llama-cpp) and Python backends do not route through
pkg/grpc and are not covered by this mechanism — they would each need an
equivalent parent-death check (follow-up). The fully general fix is for
go-processmanager to expose SysProcAttr injection so LocalAI can set Pdeathsig
at spawn for every backend regardless of language (suggested upstream follow-up;
out of scope for this LocalAI-only PR).

Test: pkg/grpc/parentwatch_test.go builds a real test -> middle -> grandchild
process tree, lets the middle process exit to orphan the grandchild running the
real watchParentDeath, and asserts it detects the reparent and self-terminates.
Unix-only (build-tagged), runs in CI (Linux).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(process): extend parent-death backstop to C++ and Python backends

The Go parent-death watcher (pkg/grpc/parentwatch.go, commit 772b435d5)
only protects backends that route through pkg/grpc. C++ and Python
backends don't, so the originally-reported case — the llama.cpp gRPC
worker surviving a non-graceful LocalAI death — was still uncovered.

Extend the same best-effort backstop to both languages, reusing the
exact mechanism and semantics:

- capture getppid() at startup, skip if already orphaned (<=1)
- a background thread polls getppid() and self-exits on reparenting
  (getppid() != orig || == 1), portable across Linux/macOS, no-op on
  Windows
- same env vars: LOCALAI_BACKEND_PARENT_WATCH (default on; falsy
  false/0/no/off disable) and LOCALAI_BACKEND_PARENT_WATCH_INTERVAL
  (default 2s; accepts Go-style durations like 500ms/2s/1m)

C++: implemented in backend/cpp/llama-cpp (the reported, most-used C++
backend) as a dependency-free header parent_watch.h, wired into
grpc-server.cpp's main() and copied at build time via prepare.sh. C++
backends have no shared server scaffolding, so other C++ backends
(ds4, ik-llama-cpp, privacy-filter, ...) are not yet covered and would
each need the same one-line include+call as follow-ups.

Python: implemented once in the shared common/parent_watch.py and armed
from common/grpc_auth.py's get_auth_interceptors() — the single helper
every one of the 35 Python backends invokes while building its gRPC
server — so all Python backends (and future ones) are covered with no
per-backend edits and no duplicated implementation.

Tests (real process-tree reparent detection, mirroring the Go test):
- backend/cpp/llama-cpp/parent_watch_test.cpp (via run-unit-tests.sh)
- backend/python/common/parent_watch_test.py (python -m unittest)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

---------

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-02 19:16:48 +02:00
Adira 4ec39bb776 fix(watchdog): don't log optional Free() as an error when backend returns Unimplemented (#10602) (#10607)
* fix(watchdog): don't log optional Free() as an error when backend returns Unimplemented (#10602)

When the watchdog evicts a model, deleteProcess calls the backend's gRPC
Free() to release VRAM before stopping the process. Free is optional:
backends that don't override it -- the generated UnimplementedBackendServer
stub, many Python/external backends, or a federation proxy in distributed
mode -- return gRPC Unimplemented. That is expected, not a failure: VRAM is
reclaimed when the local process is stopped, or by the remote unloader for
remote backends. Logging it as "WARN Error freeing GPU resources" made a
benign, optional RPC look like a fault (the alarming line in #10602, seen
in distributed mode where the model is remote and Free hits a stub).

Treat gRPC Unimplemented from Free() as a no-op logged at Debug; genuine
failures still Warn. Free() is still attempted for every backend, so any
backend that does implement it is unaffected.

Add a reusable grpcerrors.IsUnimplemented helper following the package's
existing code-based detection idiom (prefer the typed status code, fall
back to the message across non-gRPC boundaries), with table tests.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 [Claude Code]

Signed-off-by: Adira Denis Muhando <dennisadira@gmail.com>

* fix(watchdog): log a non-Unimplemented Free() failure at error level

Per review: now that the expected gRPC Unimplemented case is split out and
logged at Debug, any remaining Free() error is a genuine failure to release
VRAM, so surface it at error level instead of warn.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 [Claude Code]

Signed-off-by: Adira Denis Muhando <dennisadira@gmail.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Adira Denis Muhando <dennisadira@gmail.com>
2026-06-30 22:14:01 +02:00
LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto fd8cebd0b3 fix(watchdog): persist UI-saved Check Interval across restarts (#10601) (#10605)
fix(watchdog): persist a UI-saved Check Interval across restarts (#10601)

The watchdog Check Interval saved via /api/settings reverted to 500ms on
every restart, while the idle/busy timeouts persisted correctly.

Root cause: NewApplicationConfig baseline-defaulted WatchDogInterval to
500ms, whereas the idle/busy timeouts default to 0. The startup loader
(loadRuntimeSettingsFromFile) applies a persisted runtime_settings.json
value only when the field is still at its zero default - its heuristic
for "this wasn't set by an env var". Because the interval was always
500ms at that point, the loader never read the persisted value back, so
the saved interval was silently discarded on each boot.

Fix: drop the non-zero baseline default so the interval behaves like the
sibling timeouts (0 = unset). The effective 500ms default is now supplied
at the watchdog layer: WithWatchdogInterval ignores a non-positive value
so DefaultWatchDogOptions' 500ms is preserved (and a 0 interval can never
turn the watchdog loop into a busy spin). Also mirror the interval in the
live config file watcher alongside idle/busy, and report the real 500ms
default (not the stale "2s") from ToRuntimeSettings.


Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 [Claude Code]

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-06-30 17:48:14 +02:00
pos-ei-donandPoseidon 2cee318fad fix(functions): avoid quadratic-time debug logging in CleanupLLMResult / ParseFunctionCall (#10592)
fix(functions): avoid quadratic-time debug logging in CleanupLLMResult/ParseFunctionCall

The streaming chat path (core/http/endpoints/openai/chat_stream_workers.go)
calls CleanupLLMResult / ParseFunctionCall once per delta chunk with the
*full accumulated* LLM result so far. Both functions xlog.Debug the entire
argument on entry and exit, so a single N-chunk stream emits roughly
chunk_size * N^2 bytes of debug output.

Under LOG_LEVEL=debug this was observed in a recent SGLang-via-LocalAI
session on a DGX Spark host (about 50K tokens, long streaming generation)
to drive container logs to ~96 GiB, which interacted with the streaming
hot loop on the same filesystem and contributed to a host-wide hard hang
once disk pressure built up. Workaround was setting LOG_LEVEL=info, but
the quadratic shape remains a foot-gun for anyone intentionally enabling
debug.

Replace the four result-content debug arguments with len(...) plus a
fixed-size head (200 bytes via a new truncForLog helper), bounding per-
call output to a constant. The debug signal stays useful: the first 200
chars are enough to identify which generation is in flight, and the
length lets you observe growth without paying for the payload itself.

No API change. No behaviour change for LOG_LEVEL != debug.

Signed-off-by: Poseidon <philipp.wacker@ibf-solutions.com>
Co-authored-by: Poseidon <philipp.wacker@ibf-solutions.com>
2026-06-30 09:16:03 +02:00
Richard Palethorpe 5d0c43ec6e feat(realtime): Semantic VAD EOU token (#10444)
* feat(realtime): EOU-driven semantic_vad turn detection

Add a `semantic_vad` turn-detection mode to the realtime API that feeds
the transcription model live and decides "the user finished speaking"
from the `<EOU>` end-of-utterance token rather than from silence alone.
When EOU fires the turn commits immediately (~0.3s); otherwise it falls
back to an eagerness-scaled silence threshold (low/med/high = 8/4/2s).

Plumbing, bottom to top:

- proto: `AudioTranscriptionLive` bidirectional RPC (config-first oneof,
  mono float PCM @16k, ready-ack / Unimplemented degrade signal) plus
  `TranscriptResult.eou` for the unary retranscribe gate.
- pkg/grpc: client/server/base/embed scaffolding for the bidi stream,
  modeled on AudioTransformStream; release stream conns on terminal Recv.
- parakeet-cpp: live transcription RPC with per-C-call engine locking
  (one live stream per turn, finalize+free at commit); bump parakeet.cpp
  to ABI v5 — incremental StreamingMel (no more quadratic per-feed mel
  recompute that delayed EOU on long turns) and the <EOU>/<EOB> split;
  strip the literal <EOU>/<EOB> from offline text and set Eou.
- core/backend: LiveTranscriptionSession wrapper + pipeline
  `turn_detection:` config block (type/eagerness/retranscribe).
- realtime: semantic_vad integration — live input captions streamed as
  transcription deltas while the user speaks, EOU-immediate commit with
  eagerness fallback, optional retranscribe gate (batch re-decode must
  also end in <EOU> to confirm), clause synthesis off the LLM token
  callback, and per-turn live-transcription / model_load telemetry.
- UI: show the realtime pipeline components as a vertical list.

Docs and tests included; opt-in via the pipeline YAML or per-session
`session.update`. Non-streaming STT backends degrade to silence-only.

Assisted-by: Claude Code:claude-opus-4-8 [Read] [Edit] [Write] [Bash]
Assisted-by: Claude Code:claude-fable-5 [Read] [Edit] [Bash]
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* feat(realtime): explicit formally-verified state machines + parakeet streaming driver

The realtime API had several implicit state machines whose state was inferred
from scattered booleans, channels, and five separate mutexes, leaving
illegal/inconsistent states reachable. Make them explicit and keep the
implementation in step with a formal design; rework the parakeet streaming
backend along the same lines.

Realtime state machines (M1-M5). Each is a sealed sum-type State/Event/Effect
with a total, pure Next(state,event)->(state,[]effect) behind a single-writer
Coordinator:

  M1 conncoord    connection lifecycle: VAD toggle + once-only teardown
                  (replaces vadServerStarted + a `done` channel closed from
                  two sites).
  M2 turncoord    turn detection: collapses speechStarted and the live-stream
                  "turn open" flag into one state, so discardTurn can no longer
                  desync them and suppress the next onset.
  M3 respcoord    response coordination: serializes the dual-writer
                  start/cancel so at most one response is live; one
                  response.done per response.create.
  M4 compactcoord conversation compaction: single-flight (replaces the
                  `compacting atomic.Bool` CAS).
  M5 ttscoord     TTS pipeline: open->closing->closed, idempotent wait(),
                  rejects enqueue-after-close (was a silent drop).

The Coordinator/Sink/Next plumbing — only the sealed types and Next differed
per machine — is extracted once into core/http/endpoints/openai/coordinator as
a generic Coordinator[S,E,F]; each machine keeps its public API via type
aliases, so no sink, call-site, or test moved.

Hierarchy. session_lifecycle.fizz models M1 as the parent region with its
children (M2/M3/M4) as one statechart and asserts ChildrenDieWithParent (conn
torn => all children terminal, none start after teardown). respcoord and
compactcoord gain an absorbing Terminated state + Shutdown event; conncoord's
teardown drives the children terminal. This closes a compaction teardown gap: a
fire-and-forget compaction could outlive a torn session — compactionSink now
takes a session-scoped cancellable context + WaitGroup and joins the in-flight
summarize+evict on shutdown.

Formal verification. formal-verification/ holds one authoritative FizzBee spec
per machine plus the composition spec, each with an always-assertion and a
documented one-line edit that makes the checker fail (verified non-vacuous).
scripts/realtime-conformance.sh is fail-closed: all Go conformance suites under
-race AND a model-check of every .fizz spec; a missing FizzBee is a hard error
(only the loud REALTIME_CONFORMANCE_SKIP_FIZZBEE=1 bypasses it, never in CI).
FizzBee is pinned by sha256 and installed via scripts/install-fizzbee.sh into
.tools/ (gitignored). Wired as make test-realtime-conformance, a CI workflow,
and a pre-commit path filter. Go conformance tests are Ginkgo/Gomega (per the
repo's forbidigo lint): transition tables + fixed-seed property walks +
concurrent/-race specs, no rapid dependency. Design map:
docs/design/realtime-state-machines.md.

Parakeet streaming backend. The same treatment applied to the parakeet-cpp
streaming paths:
- AudioTranscriptionStream returns codes.Unimplemented for non-streaming models
  instead of decoding offline and emitting it as one delta + final. A client
  that asked for streaming learns the model cannot stream rather than receiving
  a batch result shaped like a stream. New grpcerrors.StreamTranscriptionUnsupported
  carries that signal; the HTTP /v1/audio/transcriptions stream path surfaces it
  as an SSE error event. Mirrors AudioTranscriptionLive, which already did this.
- utteranceBoundary (boundary.go): a single definition of the end-of-utterance
  latch, replacing three open-coded finalEou toggles. Modelled as a two-valued
  type so illegal states are unrepresentable.
- Shared decode driver (driver.go): streamFeedResult (one per-feed event) +
  feedChunk (hides the ABI v4 JSON vs text-only split) + feedSlices + flushTail.
  The feed loop is written once.
- AudioTranscriptionLive becomes a bidi adapter: it streams the per-feed
  {delta,eou,eob,words} the realtime turn detector consumes and a terminal
  FinalResult carrying only Text. Segments/duration/eou are offline-only and no
  longer produced (nor read) on the live path; liveTraceState drops the terminal
  eou and keeps the per-feed eou_events count.
- AudioTranscriptionStream + streamJSON merge into one driver-based function;
  streamSegmenter is generalized to the unified event with a text-only fallback
  that preserves the legacy (no-words) library's per-utterance segmentation.

Verified: build/vet/gofumpt clean, golangci-lint 0 issues, all coordinator and
parakeet packages under -race, the fail-closed conformance gate green, and
make test-realtime (12 e2e WS+WebRTC).

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>
2026-06-30 09:01:22 +02:00
LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto 323b57a4bc fix(oci): retry layer downloads on transient network errors (#10579)
Installing large backend images (e.g. vLLM/vLLM-omni, several GiB) over
the Web UI could fail with "failed to download layer 0: unexpected EOF"
when a single connection to the registry dropped mid-stream. The whole
install then failed with no recovery, and since the download is not
resumable, retrying from the UI restarted from zero and usually hit the
same blip again - so users saw it as a consistent, size-correlated
failure (issue #10577).

The registry transport already retries manifest/digest fetches via
defaultRetryPredicate (GetImage/GetImageDigest), but the per-layer data
stream in DownloadOCIImageTar bypassed it entirely: layer.Compressed()
+ xio.Copy ran exactly once.

Extract the per-layer copy into downloadLayerToFile, which retries on the
same transient errors (unexpected EOF, EOF, EPIPE, ECONNRESET, connection
refused) with exponential backoff, truncating any partial data before
each retry. Non-retryable errors and context cancellation still fail
fast.


Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 [Claude Code]

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-06-28 21:21:08 +02:00
Nicholas Ciechanowski be1ae9338b fix(distributed): missing agent NATS permissions (#10571)
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Ciechanowski <nicholas@ciech.anow.ski>
2026-06-28 12:58:13 +02:00
Nicholas Ciechanowski c548150f99 fix(distributed): missing agent NATS permission (#10549)
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Ciechanowski <nicholas@ciech.anow.ski>
2026-06-27 21:10:12 +00:00
LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto 114eeaae81 feat(backends): make PreferDevelopmentBackends install the development image as primary (#10520)
When LOCALAI_PREFER_DEV_BACKENDS is set, install the -development image as the
primary backend URI (keeping the released image reachable as the first
fallback), instead of only reaching development as a download fallback when the
released image is missing. This lets an operator force backends built from the
development branch — e.g. to pick up a fix already on master before a release.

Threads PreferDevelopmentBackends through SystemState so InstallBackend can see
it, and reuses the same development-URI convention as the existing failure-path
fallback (released tag -> branch tag + dev suffix). The unexported developmentURI
helper is covered by a Ginkgo spec.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-06-26 07:42:45 +02:00
LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto 79783120dd fix(config): gate parallel-slot default on per-device VRAM too (#10485) (#10507)
The first #10485 fix (#10494) made the Blackwell physical-batch boost
per-device/context-aware, which neutralized the big compute-buffer OOM, but
the reporter's 2x16 GiB consumer Blackwell still OOM'd. Tracing the post-fix
log: the model now loads its weights, builds the main context and warms up
fine, and dies only on the *last* allocation — the MTP draft context's 800 MiB
KV cache on the tighter device.

#10411 changed only two defaults: the physical batch (now gated) and a
VRAM-scaled parallel-slot count. The KV cache is unified (n_ctx_seq == full
context proves slots share the budget, so parallel doesn't multiply KV), but
n_seq_max=4 still adds per-slot compute-graph / context-checkpoint / output
scratch. On a device packed ~99% by a 27B model spanning both cards, that
overhead is the few-hundred-MiB straw — which is why reverting #10411 (and only
#10411) restores a working load.

Gate the parallel-slot default on the same per-device headroom predicate as the
batch boost: when a large context already fills a single card
(largeContextForDevice), keep n_parallel=1. A user running one big-context model
that barely fits across two consumer GPUs is not serving four concurrent
tenants. Small contexts and large unified-memory devices (GB10) keep full
concurrency. Applied on both the single-host path and the distributed router.

Also make the auto-tuning visible and reversible (the debugging here needed
DEBUG logs and a git bisect):

  - Log the effective performance-relevant runtime options at INFO once per
    model load ("effective runtime tuning …": context, n_batch, n_gpu_layers,
    parallel, flash_attention, f16) so an admin can see what will run and pin or
    override any value in the model YAML.
  - LOCALAI_DISABLE_HARDWARE_DEFAULTS=true skips the hardware auto-tuning
    entirely (mirrors LOCALAI_DISABLE_GUESSING) for stock llama.cpp behavior.


Assisted-by: Claude:opus-4.8 [Claude Code]

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-06-25 15:48:23 +02:00
LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto 0d6de15ae9 fix(config): per-device VRAM headroom for Blackwell defaults (#10485) (#10494)
The hardware-tuned defaults from #10411 were measured on a GB10 / DGX Spark
(128 GiB unified memory) and over-provisioned multi-GPU consumer Blackwell
(e.g. 2x16 GiB RTX 50-series) into CUDA OOM during model init:

  - The Blackwell physical batch (512 -> 2048) sets both n_batch and n_ubatch.
    The compute buffer scales ~n_ubatch * n_ctx and is allocated PER DEVICE
    (it can't be split across GPUs), so a large context turns ub2048 into
    multi-GiB of scratch that must fit one 16 GiB card.
  - The VRAM-scaled parallel-slot default tiered off TotalAvailableVRAM(),
    which SUMS all GPUs (2x16 -> "32 GiB" -> 8 slots), but the allocations
    are per-device.

Make both decisions per-device and context-aware:

  - xsysinfo.MinPerGPUVRAM() reports the smallest device's VRAM; localGPU()
    uses it so the parallel tier and batch guard reason about one card.
  - PhysicalBatchForContext(gpu, ctx) raises the batch only when the extra
    compute buffer fits VRAM/4 at this model's context (16 GiB crosses over
    ~174k ctx, 32 GiB ~349k; GB10 reports system RAM so it still clears it).
  - Apply hardware defaults AFTER runBackendHooks in SetDefaults so the
    GGUF-guessed context is resolved before the batch decision.
  - The distributed router gates the node batch the same way.

Unified-memory devices (GB10, Apple) report system RAM as their single
device's VRAM, so they keep the prefill win.


Assisted-by: Claude:opus-4.8 [Claude Code]

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-06-25 00:07:48 +02:00
LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto e5620989dd refactor(distributed): make in-flight tracking coverage a compile-time contract (#10476)
PR #10475 fixed SoundDetection in-flight tracking, but the underlying trap
remains: InFlightTrackingClient embedded the whole grpc.Backend interface
"for passthrough of untracked methods", so any newly added inference method
is silently satisfied by the embedded passthrough and never wrapped with
track(). That leaves onFirstComplete unfired and in-flight stuck at 1 - the
exact SoundDetection bug, waiting to recur for the next backend method.

Close the gap at the type level instead of relying on reviewers to remember:

- Split grpc.Backend into two composed sub-interfaces: InferenceBackend
  (methods that are one discrete inference call and must be tracked) and
  ControlBackend (control-plane calls plus the streaming constructors whose
  work spans the returned stream, safe to pass through). The classification
  now lives next to the interface it documents.
- InFlightTrackingClient embeds only grpc.ControlBackend and implements every
  InferenceBackend method explicitly, delegating to an inner InferenceBackend.
  A `var _ grpc.Backend = (*InFlightTrackingClient)(nil)` assertion makes the
  package fail to compile if any inference method is left unwrapped.

Now adding a method to InferenceBackend is a build error (at the assertion and
every call site: "does not implement grpc.Backend (missing method X)"), not a
silent runtime leak - and the obvious fix is to copy a neighbouring wrapper,
which calls track(). No runtime guard or reviewer vigilance required.

Pure refactor: the composed Backend interface is identical to the old flat
one, so all implementers and consumers are unaffected (verified with a full
`go build ./...`). Behaviour is unchanged; the existing nodes suite passes.


Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 [Claude Code]

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-06-24 11:08:29 +02:00
VJSai 64a4351f3a feat: send a LocalAI User-Agent on registry pulls (#10434)
LocalAI pulls models from OCI registries (via go-containerregistry), the
Ollama registry, and OCI blob stores (via oras), but every request went
out with the underlying library's generic User-Agent, so registry
operators had no way to attribute traffic to LocalAI.

Add an oci.UserAgent() helper that returns "LocalAI" (or
"LocalAI/<version>" when the binary is built with a version stamp via
internal.Version) and wire it into all three pull paths:

- pkg/oci/image.go: remote.WithUserAgent on the go-containerregistry
  image and digest requests
- pkg/oci/ollama.go: a User-Agent header on the Ollama manifest request
- pkg/oci/blob.go: a LocalAI User-Agent on the oras blob client. This
  mirrors oras' auth.DefaultClient (same retry.DefaultClient policy);
  only the advertised User-Agent changes.

Implements #6258.


Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 golangci-lint

Signed-off-by: Vijay Sai <vijaysaijnv@gmail.com>
2026-06-22 08:44:12 +02:00
LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto 600dafd20b feat(ced): sound-event classification backend (CED audio tagger) (#10425)
* feat(ced): sketch sound-classification backend (CED audio tagger)

Wires ced.cpp (CED, 527-class AudioSet sound-event tagger; baby cry,
footsteps, glass, alarms, dog bark) into LocalAI as a Go/purego backend.

SKETCH (backend skeleton real; core REST wiring + CI/gallery is a checklist
in DESIGN.md):
- backend/backend.proto: new SoundDetection rpc + SoundClass messages
  (run `make protogen-go` to regenerate pkg/grpc/proto).
- backend/go/ced: main.go (purego dlopen libced.so + ced_capi.h),
  goced.go (Ced gRPC backend: Load + SoundDetection), Makefile
  (clone-at-pin CED_VERSION, ggml static-PIC shared build), run.sh,
  package.sh, .gitignore.
- DESIGN.md: REST /v1/audio/classification wiring (handler/route/capability
  registration checklist), gallery/index + CI registration, and a scoping
  note for the realtime/websocket live-recognition path (sliding-window
  classify over the existing ws transport + voicegate; the ced C-API
  per-PCM entry point is already window-friendly).

Backend code does not compile until protogen-go regenerates the pb types
and a libced.so is built (Makefile clones+builds it).

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(ced): REST /v1/audio/classification endpoint + capability registration

Wires the ced sound-event classification backend (AudioSet audio tagger)
end to end through the REST surface, mirroring the transcription path.

- Handler: core/http/endpoints/openai/sound_classification.go parses the
  multipart audio upload, temp-files it, resolves the model config and
  calls the SoundDetection RPC; returns {model, detections[]} JSON.
- Backend wrapper: core/backend/sound_classification.go (ModelSoundDetection)
  loads the model and normalizes the proto response into schema types.
- Schema: core/schema/sound_classification.go (SoundClassificationResult).
- gRPC layer: SoundDetection wired through the LocalAI wrapper (interface,
  Backend client, Client, embed, server, base default) so the loader-typed
  client exposes the RPC; proto regenerated via make protogen-go.
- Route: POST /v1/audio/classification (+ /audio/classification alias) with
  the audio/multipart default-model middleware in routes/openai.go.
- Capability surfaces: swagger @Tags/@Router on the handler; FLAG_SOUND_
  CLASSIFICATION usecase flag + UsecaseSoundClassification + UsecaseInfoMap +
  GuessUsecases + ModalityGroups + GetAllModelConfigUsecases; meta usecase
  option; /api/instructions audio area updated; auth RouteFeatureRegistry +
  FeatureAudioClassification (APIFeatures, default ON) + FeatureMetas; UI
  usecaseFilters, capabilities.js CAP_SOUND_CLASSIFICATION, Models.jsx filter
  + i18n; docs page features/audio-classification.md + whats-new + crosslink.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(ced): realtime sound-event detection over the websocket API

When a realtime pipeline configures a sound-classification model, each
VAD-committed utterance (the same window the transcription path produces)
is also run through the CED sound-event classifier and the scored AudioSet
tags are emitted as a new server event. No new backend rpc is needed: the
SoundDetection gRPC method already exists on this branch.

- config: add Pipeline.SoundDetection (yaml/json sound_detection,omitempty)
  beside Transcription/VAD.
- realtime: add Model.SoundDetection(ctx, audio, topK, threshold) to the
  ModelInterface; implement it on wrappedModel and transcriptOnlyModel by
  calling backend.ModelSoundDetection with the session's sound-classification
  model config (mirrors how Transcribe dispatches). Load the optional config
  in newModel / newTranscriptionOnlyModel; nil config keeps it additive.
- types: add ConversationItemSoundDetectionEvent (item_id, content_index,
  detections[]{label,score,index}) with type conversation.item.sound_detection,
  its ServerEventType constant and MarshalJSON, mirroring the transcription
  completed event.
- realtime: add emitSoundDetection (unary path: classify the committed window,
  build the event, t.SendEvent) and wire it at the utterance-commit hook right
  after emitTranscription; gated on session.SoundDetectionEnabled (resolved
  from Pipeline.SoundDetection at session setup, defaults top_k=5, threshold=0).
  Its error is logged via xlog but never aborts the turn.
- test: Ginkgo specs for emitSoundDetection (tags emitted, empty detections,
  classifier error) plus a SoundDetection method on the fakeModel double.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(ced): implement SoundDetection in nodes backend test doubles

The SoundDetection method added to the grpc backend interface left two
test doubles (fakeBackendClient, fakeGRPCBackend) incomplete, so
core/services/nodes failed to compile under `go vet`/`go test` (go build
missed it: the doubles live in _test.go). Add the method to both,
mirroring their existing Detect mock. Repairs CI for the nodes package.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(ced): decouple realtime sound detection from VAD (sound-only sessions)

Sound-event detection must activate on sounds, not speech, so it no longer
runs through the voice VAD/transcription path. A sound-detection-only
pipeline (sound_detection set, no transcription/LLM) now:

- is accepted by prepareRealtimeConfig (sound_detection counts as a pipeline
  stage),
- builds a lightweight model via newSoundDetectionOnlyModel (no VAD/STT/LLM/TTS
  loaded), and
- defaults the session to turn_detection none (no VAD) with no transcription
  stage, so the client drives windowing via input_audio_buffer.commit
  (option A: client-side sliding window). The per-PCM C-API already supports
  arbitrary windows.

commitUtterance gains a sound-only branch: it emits the
conversation.item.sound_detection event (scored AudioSet tags) and stops -
no transcription, no LLM response. generateResponse is now guarded on a
transcription stage being present, so a sound-only turn never invokes the LLM.

Existing transcription/VAD sessions are unchanged (additive). Added a
commitUtterance sound-only Ginkgo spec asserting it emits the sound event and
neither transcribes nor generates a response. go vet + golangci-lint
(new-from-merge-base) clean; openai suite green.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(ced): register sound-classification backend in gallery + CI

Mechanical backend-image registration for the ced sound-event classifier,
mirroring the parakeet-cpp Go/purego backend everywhere it is wired up.

- .github/backend-matrix.yml: add the ced build matrix, field-for-field copies
  of the parakeet-cpp entries (cpu amd64/arm64, cublas cuda 12/13 amd64,
  l4t cuda-13 arm64, l4t-jetpack cuda-12 arm64, sycl f32/f16, vulkan
  amd64/arm64, rocm hipblas, and the metal darwin entry), changing only
  backend and tag-suffix. dockerfile stays ./backend/Dockerfile.golang.
- backend/index.yaml: add the &ced meta anchor (capabilities map per platform)
  plus ced-development and the per-arch image entries, each uri/mirror
  tag-suffix matching the matrix exactly. The model gallery (GGUF) entry is
  intentionally deferred pending the HuggingFace publish (TODO note inline).
- scripts/changed-backends.js: add an explicit item.backend === "ced" branch in
  inferBackendPath mapping to backend/go/ced/, same mechanism and ordering as
  the parakeet-cpp branch (before the generic golang fallthrough).
- .github/workflows/bump_deps.yaml: register mudler/ced.cpp -> CED_VERSION in
  backend/go/ced/Makefile so the daily bot bumps the pin.
- swagger/{docs.go,swagger.json,swagger.yaml}: regenerated via make swagger so
  the existing /v1/audio/classification annotations land in the generated spec.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(ced): server-side windowing for realtime sound detection (option B)

Adds an optional server-driven sliding-window classifier so a sound-only
realtime client only has to stream audio (no input_audio_buffer.commit):

- Pipeline.sound_detection_window_ms / sound_detection_hop_ms config knobs.
  When both > 0 on a sound-only session, the server classifies the last
  window of streamed audio every hop and emits a conversation.item.sound_
  detection event; the input buffer is trimmed to one window so a long
  stream stays bounded. When unset, the session stays client-driven
  (option A). Runs independent of VAD (sound events are not speech).
- handleSoundWindow (ticker) + classifySoundWindow (one tick, extracted so
  it is unit-testable) + writeWindowWAV, which declares the true
  InputSampleRate (NewWAVHeaderWithRate) so the classifier resamples
  correctly. Goroutine is started after toggleVAD and torn down with the
  session (close + wg.Wait).
- Register pipeline.sound_detection (+window_ms/hop_ms) in the config meta
  registry; the earlier realtime commit added pipeline.sound_detection
  without a registry entry, failing TestAllFieldsHaveRegistryEntries. This
  fixes that and covers the two new knobs.

Tests: classifySoundWindow emits an event + trims the buffer to one window,
no-ops on too-little audio; writeWindowWAV declares the given sample rate.
go build/vet + golangci-lint (new-from-merge-base) clean; config + openai
suites green.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(ced): add ced-base GGUF model gallery entries (f16 + q8_0)

The ced-base weights are now published at mudler/ced-base-gguf (Apache-2.0,
converted from mispeech/ced-base). Adds gallery/ced.yaml (backend: ced +
known_usecases: sound_classification) and two gallery/index.yaml entries
(ced-base-f16 default, ced-base-q8 smallest) with sha256-pinned files, and
removes the now-resolved TODO from backend/index.yaml.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(ced): add tiny/mini/small GGUF model gallery entries

Publishes the rest of the CED family (same architecture, metadata-driven port
verified end-to-end on ced-tiny) to mudler/ced-{tiny,mini,small}-gguf and adds
their f16 + q8_0 gallery entries:

  ced-tiny  (5.5M, edge/Pi-class)  f16 11MB / q8_0 6MB
  ced-mini  (9.6M)                 f16 19MB / q8_0 11MB
  ced-small (22M)                  f16 42MB / q8_0 23MB

All sha256-pinned. ced-base remains the accuracy default.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* chore(ced): point gallery entries at the consolidated mudler/ced-gguf repo

All CED quantizations (tiny/mini/small/base, f16/q8_0) now live in a single
HuggingFace repo, mudler/ced-gguf, instead of per-model repos. Repoint the 8
gallery model entries' urls + file uris accordingly. sha256 and filenames are
unchanged.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* chore(ced): bump CED_VERSION to the short-clip fix

Pin the ced backend to ced.cpp 99c6ed3, which fixes a crash on any clip
shorter than target_length (~10.11s): time_pos_embed was added at its full
63-frame grid instead of being sliced to the clip's actual time grid, tripping
ggml_can_repeat in ggml_add. Surfaced by the live realtime e2e (sub-10s
windows) and gated with a short-clip parity test upstream.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* docs(ced): list ced.cpp as a LocalAI-team engine + backend-guide directive

- README.md: add ced.cpp to the "native C/C++/GGML engines developed and
  maintained by the LocalAI project" table.
- docs/content/features/backends.md: add a Sound Classification backend
  category (sound-event classification / audio tagging) listing ced.cpp.
- .agents/adding-backends.md: add a "Documenting the backend" section and two
  verification-checklist items requiring new backends to be documented in the
  backends.md category list, and in-house native engines to be added to the
  README maintained-engines table. This directive was missing.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* chore(ced): repin CED_VERSION to the v0.1.0 release commit

ced.cpp history was squashed into a single release commit (tagged v0.1.0), so
the previous pin (99c6ed3) no longer exists upstream. Pin to c04ac14, the
v0.1.0 release commit, so the backend builds against a commit that exists.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(ced): silence gosec G304/G103 + govet unsafeptr on audited paths

- sound_classification.go: os.Create(dst) where dst = temp dir + path.Base of
  the upload (no traversal). #nosec G304, matching the depth-anything-cpp handler.
- goced.go: reading a NUL-terminated C string from a libced-owned buffer.
  #nosec G103 (gosec) + //nolint:govet (golangci-lint's unsafeptr check), since
  the uintptr is a C-owned malloc'd buffer, not Go-GC memory.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

---------

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-06-22 01:00:28 +02:00
Leoy b50b1fe418 feat(watchdog): add size-aware LRU eviction mode (#9527)
* feat(watchdog): add size-aware LRU eviction mode

When the model count hits the LRU limit or the memory reclaimer fires,
evict the largest model by on-disk file size first rather than the
least-recently-used one.  For GGUF models the file size is a reliable
proxy for GPU/RAM footprint, so evicting the largest candidate maximises
freed memory per eviction round while keeping small utility models
(embeddings, classifiers, rerankers) resident.

Changes:
- `pkg/model/watchdog.go`: add `sizeAwareEviction` flag and
  `modelSizes map[string]int64` to `WatchDog`; sort candidates by
  `sizeBytes` desc (LRU time as tiebreaker) when the flag is set;
  add `RegisterModelSize`, `SetSizeAwareEviction`, `GetSizeAwareEviction`
- `pkg/model/watchdog_options.go`: add `WithSizeAwareEviction` option
- `pkg/model/initializers.go`: stat model file after load and call
  `RegisterModelSize` so size data is available before the first eviction
- `core/config/application_config.go`, `runtime_settings.go`: add
  `SizeAwareEviction` field and `WithSizeAwareEviction` app option;
  expose via `ToRuntimeSettings` / `ApplyRuntimeSettings` for the
  `POST /api/settings` live-reload path
- `core/cli/run.go`: add `--size-aware-eviction` flag /
  `LOCALAI_SIZE_AWARE_EVICTION` env var
- `core/application/startup.go`, `watchdog.go`: wire the new option
  through to `NewWatchDog`
- `pkg/model/watchdog_test.go`: 5 new specs — option enable, dynamic
  toggle, largest-first ordering, equal-size LRU tiebreaker, no-size
  fallback to LRU, and size-map cleanup on eviction

Closes #9375

Signed-off-by: supermario_leo <leo.stack@outlook.com>

* refactor(watchdog): use vram estimation scaffolding for model size

Replace the brittle os.Stat(modelFile) approach with a proper call to
pkg/vram, which handles multi-file models (DownloadFiles, MMProj) and
all weight file types, not just single GGUF files.

- Add estimateModelSizeBytes() in core/backend/options.go that collects
  all weight file URIs from the model config, resolves them to file://
  URIs, and calls vram.Estimate() with the shared DefaultCachedSizeResolver
  (15-min TTL cache avoids redundant stat calls on repeated loads)
- Thread the result through via a new WithModelSizeBytes() loader option
- In initializers.go, consume the pre-computed size instead of calling
  os.Stat; if no size was supplied (e.g. for external/router-dispatched
  models) the registration is simply skipped

Signed-off-by: supermario_leo <leo.stack@outlook.com>

* refactor(watchdog): use EstimateModel with HF fallback for size estimation

Switch estimateModelSizeBytes from calling vram.Estimate directly to the
unified vram.EstimateModel entry point, which adds automatic fallbacks:
file-based GGUF metadata → HF API → size string.

Also extract the HuggingFace repo ID from model URIs (huggingface://,
hf://, https://huggingface.co/ and org/model short-form) and pass it
as ModelEstimateInput.HFRepo, so models not yet downloaded locally can
still get a size estimate via the HF API.

Addresses @mudler's review feedback: "better to rely on EstimateModel
and pass by the HF URL of the model extracted from the URI".

Signed-off-by: supermario_leo <leo.stack@outlook.com>

* feat(webui): add Size-Aware Eviction toggle to settings page

The size-aware eviction setting was wired through the CLI flag and the
RuntimeSettings live-reload path (POST /api/settings) but had no handle
on the React settings page, so it could not be toggled from the UI.

Add a Size-Aware Eviction toggle to the Watchdog section, next to the
existing Force Eviction When Busy / LRU eviction handles. The settings
page loads and saves the whole RuntimeSettings object, so the new
size_aware_eviction key is picked up with no extra plumbing.

Addresses @mudler's review feedback: the application config setting
should land on the same UI settings page as the other handles.

Signed-off-by: supermario_leo <leo.stack@outlook.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: supermario_leo <leo.stack@outlook.com>
2026-06-21 17:17:04 +02:00
LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto 9565db5f94 feat(models): model aliases - redirect a model name to another configured model (#10414)
* feat(config): add model alias field and self-validation

Add ModelConfig.Alias (yaml: alias), IsAlias(), and an alias
short-circuit at the top of Validate() that rejects self-reference and
forbids setting backend/parameters.model on a pure-redirect alias.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(config): resolve and validate model alias targets in the loader

Assisted-by: Claude:opus-4-8 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(middleware): resolve model aliases and stamp requested/served identity

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(modeladmin): reject alias configs with invalid targets on create/edit

Validate alias targets at create/swap entry points (ImportModelEndpoint,
EditYAML, PatchConfig) so a dangling, chained, or disabled alias target is
rejected at save time rather than surfacing as a runtime error.

Assisted-by: Claude:opus-4-8 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(api): add GET /api/aliases to list model aliases

Adds an admin-gated read-only endpoint that lists every model alias
config as {name, target} pairs, backed by the loader's existing
GetAllModelsConfigs().

Assisted-by: Claude:opus-4.8 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(mcp): add set_alias and list_aliases tools

Expose model-alias management over the LocalAI Assistant MCP surface:
list_aliases (read-only, GET /api/aliases) and set_alias (mutating).
SetAlias is swap-first: PATCH /api/models/config-json/:name swaps an
existing alias's target (validated, non-destructive) and a 404 falls
back to POST /models/import to create a fresh {name, alias} config. The
inproc client mirrors this via ConfigService.PatchConfig + a create path
modeled on ImportModelEndpoint. Deletion reuses delete_model.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* style(mcp): replace em dashes in alias tool comments

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(config-meta): expose alias as a model-select field

Add an 'alias' section to DefaultSections() and an 'alias' field override
in DefaultRegistry() so the schema-driven React editor renders the new
top-level ModelConfig.Alias field as a model picker in its own section.

Assisted-by: Claude:opus-4.8 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(ui): add alias template card and Manage alias badge

Add an 'Alias / Routing' template to the create-flow gallery that seeds a
minimal name + alias config, and a read-only 'alias -> target' badge on the
Manage Models tab. The capabilities row payload does not carry the alias
field, so the badge resolves targets from GET /api/aliases looked up by name.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* docs: document model aliases

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* docs(swagger): regenerate for GET /api/aliases

Adds the /api/aliases path and AliasInfo schema generated from the
ListAliasesEndpoint annotation.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* test(localai): check os.RemoveAll error in aliases_test

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix: correct alias conversion docs and advertise /api/aliases in instructions

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(mcp): write alias config 0600 to satisfy gosec G306

The inproc createAlias path wrote the alias YAML with 0644, which gosec
flags as a new G306 finding on the PR. The LocalAI process is the sole
reader/writer of model configs, so 0600 is correct and keeps the scan clean.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

---------

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-06-20 22:38:42 +02:00
LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto b081247d95 feat(config): hardware-tuned defaults — Blackwell batch + VRAM-scaled concurrency (#10411)
* feat(config): node-aware hardware defaults — larger physical batch on Blackwell

A larger physical batch (n_batch/n_ubatch) materially lifts MoE prefill on
NVIDIA Blackwell consumer GPUs (sm_120/121, incl. GB10 / DGX Spark) — measured
on a GB10 with Qwen3-Coder-30B-A3B, the prefill ceiling rises (ub512 ~2994 ->
ub2048 ~3316 t/s) and saturates around 2048.

The heuristic lives in core/config alongside the other config overriders
(ApplyInferenceDefaults, guessDefaultsFromFile/NGPULayers) — they all fill the
ModelConfig from heuristics, so hardware tuning is the same domain and stays in
one place. It is parameterized on a GPU descriptor (not direct detection) so it
works in both deployment shapes:

- Single host: SetDefaults applies it with the LocalGPU.
- Distributed: only the worker sees the GPU, so the worker reports its compute
  capability on registration (gpu_compute_capability -> BackendNode), and the
  router re-applies the SAME core/config heuristic for the SELECTED node before
  loading — fixing the case where the frontend has no GPU at all.

Explicit `batch:` always wins (only managed default values are touched).
xsysinfo gains NVIDIAComputeCapability() (detection only); all interpretation
lives in core/config. Tests: core/config, pkg/xsysinfo, core/services/nodes.

Assisted-by: Claude:opus-4.8 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* test(config): injectable local-GPU seam + single-instance coverage

Make local GPU detection an injectable package var (localGPU) so the
single-instance path (SetDefaults -> ApplyHardwareDefaults) is deterministically
testable without a real GPU, mirroring the distributed override's coverage.
Adds specs asserting SetDefaults sets the Blackwell physical batch, leaves it
unset on non-Blackwell, and never overrides an explicit batch.

Assisted-by: Claude:opus-4.8 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(config): default concurrent serving (n_parallel) by GPU VRAM

The llama.cpp backend defaults n_parallel=1, which serializes multi-user requests
and leaves continuous batching off (it auto-enables only at n_parallel>1). Fold a
VRAM-scaled parallel-slot default into the hardware-config path so multi-user
serving works out of the box: >=32GiB->8, >=8GiB->4, >=4GiB->2, else unchanged.
With the backend's unified KV the slots SHARE the context budget, so this adds
concurrency without multiplying KV memory. Explicit parallel/n_parallel always
wins. EnsureParallelOption is shared by the single-host path (ApplyHardwareDefaults
with the local GPU) and the distributed router (per selected node's reported VRAM,
since the frontend may have no GPU). LocalGPU now also reports VRAM.

Assisted-by: Claude:opus-4.8 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

---------

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-06-20 14:45:59 +02:00
LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto 2e734bf560 fix(downloader): stall timeout, resume-safe cancel, and stale-partial reaping (#10406)
* fix(downloader): stall timeout, resume-safe cancel, and stale-partial reaping

Large model installs would hang forever or never finish. Three defects in
the HTTP download path, all hit by big GGUF pulls over a slow or flaky link:

1. No stall timeout. The shared download client sets no body deadline
   (correct for streaming) but also no read-idle timeout, and the
   transport's IdleConnTimeout does not cover an in-flight body read. A
   silently-dropped TCP connection (no FIN/RST) blocked the body Read
   forever, freezing an install at N bytes until an external reaper killed
   it. Add an idle-timeout reader that closes the body after a window of
   zero progress (DownloadStallTimeout, default 60s), turning an indefinite
   hang into a fast, retryable error. A read that returns data resets the
   clock, so a slow-but-steady transfer is unaffected.

2. Cancellation deleted the partial. On context.Canceled the code removed
   the .partial file, so any frontend restart (deploy, OOM) mid-download
   wiped all progress and the retry restarted from zero. At slow egress,
   files larger than the restart interval never completed. Keep the
   .partial on cancel so the next attempt resumes via Range.

3. Partials leaked. Cleanup only ran on the context-cancel path, never on a
   stall or a SIGKILL/OOM, so abandoned .partial files accumulated and could
   fill the models volume. Add CleanupStalePartialFiles and reap partials
   older than 24h on startup.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 [Claude Code]

* fix(downloader): discard the .partial on a deliberate user cancel

Review follow-up. The previous commit kept the .partial on every cancellation
so restarts could resume, but that also left a dangling partial when a user
*intentionally* cancelled an install — the file lingered until the 24h reaper.

Distinguish the two: cancel the gallery operation's context with a cause
(downloader.ErrUserCancelled) so the download layer can tell a deliberate
abort (discard the partial) from an incidental one such as a shutdown/restart
(keep it for resume). Detect cancellation via the context rather than the
returned error, because an HTTP request cancelled with a cause surfaces the
cause error, not context.Canceled.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 [Claude Code]

* fix(downloader): resolve gosec G122 in CleanupStalePartialFiles

CI's code-scanning (gosec) flagged G122 (symlink TOCTOU) for the os.Remove
call inside the filepath.WalkDir callback. Collect the stale paths during the
walk and delete them afterwards instead of mutating the tree from inside the
callback. Behavior is unchanged; the existing specs still pass.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 [Claude Code]

---------

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-06-19 21:35:21 +02:00
Richard Palethorpe 606128e4e9 feat(vulkan): make Vulkan backends self-contained on the GPU (#10404)
Vulkan backends bundled their own loader and ICD manifests but neither the
Mesa driver the manifests point at nor a way to make the loader find them,
so on a runtime base image without Mesa the loader enumerated zero devices
and the GPU silently fell back to CPU (only NVIDIA worked, since its ICD is
injected by the container toolkit).

- scripts/build/package-gpu-libs.sh: for each installed ICD manifest, bundle
  the driver .so its library_path names — no hard-coded, platform-dependent
  soname list — plus that driver's ldd dependencies, skipping manifests whose
  driver isn't installed. Rewrite each library_path to a bare soname so the
  bundled driver resolves via the LD_LIBRARY_PATH run.sh already sets.
- .docker/install-base-deps.sh, backend/Dockerfile.golang,
  backend/Dockerfile.python: install mesa-vulkan-drivers in every Vulkan
  builder so the driver + manifests exist to be packaged (the LunarG SDK
  ships only the loader and shader tooling).
- pkg/model/process.go: when a backend ships vulkan/icd.d/, point the loader
  at it via VK_DRIVER_FILES/VK_ICD_FILENAMES at launch (no-op otherwise).
  Covered by pkg/model/process_vulkan_test.go.
- backend/go/parakeet-cpp/package.sh: complete the L0 stub (was missing the
  libc-family ldd walk + GPU-lib packaging) by mirroring whisper, so the
  vulkan-parakeet image actually bundles its GPU runtime.

Assisted-by: Claude Code:claude-opus-4-8

Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>
2026-06-19 17:16:33 +02:00
番茄摔成番茄酱 78d682224a fix(grpc): forward word-level timestamps in AudioTranscription wrapper (#10402)
The gRPC server wrapper in pkg/grpc/server.go reconstructs
TranscriptSegment messages when relaying AudioTranscription results
from backends. The Words field was not being copied, causing all
word-level timestamps to be silently dropped regardless of backend
support.

This was introduced when PR #9621 added the TranscriptWord proto
message and transcriptResultFromProto (server-side), but did not
update the server-side gRPC relay to forward the new field.

Fixes #9306

Signed-off-by: fqscfqj <fqscfqj@outlook.com>
2026-06-19 14:59:50 +02:00
Richard Palethorpe 3fa7b2955c feat(pii): NER tier engine — privacy-filter.cpp backend + NER-centric PII filter (#10360)
Squashed feat/pii-ner-tier-engine rebased onto master (was 45 commits; see
backup/pii-ner-tier-engine-prerebase). Net change:

- privacy-filter.cpp: standalone GGML engine for the openai-privacy-filter
  PII/NER token classifier, wired as a LocalAI gRPC backend (CPU/CUDA/Vulkan).
  TokenClassify moves off the patched llama.cpp path onto this backend.
- PII filter reworked to be NER-centric (encoder/NER detection tier scanning
  whole conversations as one document), with a recreated bounded restricted-
  regex secret-matching pattern detector tier alongside it (per-model
  pii_detection.builtins / .patterns + core/services/routing/piipattern).
- Detection labelled by source (ner vs pattern); backend trace / confidence /
  debug observability; analyze/redact exposed as a synchronous API.
- Instance-wide default detector policy + per-usecase default-on; request
  filtering extended to completions, embeddings, edits & Ollama.
- React UI: NER-centric PII editor, detector-models table, pattern/builtins
  editor, middleware default-policy UI.
- Gallery: privacy-filter-multilingual token-classify model + NER install
  filter; token_classify known_usecase; batch sized to context for NER models.
  privacy-filter backend registered in the backend gallery (cpu/vulkan/cuda-13
  meta + image entries with a capabilities map) matching its CI matrix jobs,
  and an /import-model auto-detect importer (PrivacyFilterImporter, narrow
  privacy-filter GGUF detection) replacing the prior pref-only registration.

Reconciled against master's independent evolution:

- Dropped master's PIIPatternOverrides feature (global-pattern runtime
  overrides + /api/pii/patterns API + runtime_settings.json persistence). The
  per-model NER + pattern-detector design supersedes it; it was built on the
  global redactor pattern set this branch replaced.
- Reverted the llama.cpp Score carry-patch (0006-server-task-type-score):
  removed the patch and restored master's grpc-server.cpp Score RPC (direct
  llama_decode, slot-loop bypass) and LLAMA_VERSION pin, plus master's
  model_config validation forbidding score + chat/completion/embeddings on
  llama-cpp. token_classify is unaffected (it runs on the privacy-filter
  backend, not llama-cpp).

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 [Claude Code]

Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>
2026-06-18 11:45:22 +01:00
LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto 294170d3ed feat(backend): add depth-anything (Depth Anything 3) C++/ggml backend + gallery (#10352)
* feat(backend): add depth-anything (Depth Anything 3) C++/ggml backend + gallery

Mirrors the locate-anything-cpp backend to register a new depth-anything
backend that wraps the Depth Anything 3 ggml port (depth-anything.cpp) via
purego (cgo-less, no Python at inference).

- backend/go/depth-anything-cpp/: gRPC backend (Load + Predict + GenerateImage),
  purego binding to the da_capi_* C ABI, CMake/Makefile/run/package/test scripts
  building depth-anything.cpp's DA_SHARED static .so per CPU variant.
- backend/index.yaml: depth-anything backend meta + all hardware-variant
  capability entries (cpu/cuda12/cuda13/intel-sycl-f32+f16/vulkan/nvidia-l4t).
- gallery/index.yaml: 8 Depth Anything 3 GGUF models (base q4_k/q8_0/f16/f32,
  small, large, giant, mono-large).
- .github/backend-matrix.yml: one build entry per hardware variant.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(depth): typed Depth RPC + REST endpoint exposing full DA3 data

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(depth): pin depth-anything.cpp to e0b6814 (ABI 3 dense C-API)

The Depth RPC handler calls da_capi_depth_dense / da_capi_points (C-API ABI 3);
pin the native build to the commit that exports them.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(depth): pin depth-anything.cpp to v0.1.0 release (b515c31)

Repoint the native version from the now-orphaned e0b6814 to the
b515c31 release commit, kept alive by the upstream v0.1.0 tag.
C-API is unchanged (da_capi_abi_version == 3).

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(depth): wire depth-anything-cpp into build, CI bump, and importer

The backend dir, gallery index, and CI build-matrix were present but the
backend was never wired into the integration points that adding-backends.md
requires:

- root Makefile: add to .NOTPARALLEL, the test-extra chain, a BACKEND_*
  definition, the docker-build target eval, and docker-build-backends
  (mirrors parakeet-cpp; the backend's own Makefile already documented that
  its `test` target is driven by test-extra).
- bump_deps.yaml: register the DEPTHANYTHING_VERSION pin so the daily
  auto-bump bot tracks mudler/depth-anything.cpp master (it cannot see an
  unregistered Makefile pin).
- import form: add a preference-only KnownBackend entry so depth-anything is
  selectable at /import-model (mirrors sam3-cpp; no reliable GGUF auto-detect
  signal, so pref-only per the doc's default).

changed-backends.js needs no entry: the generic golang suffix branch already
resolves backend/go/depth-anything-cpp/.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(depth): auto-detect importer for depth-anything GGUFs

Replace the preference-only entry with a real auto-detect importer
(mirrors parakeet-cpp / locate-anything):

- DepthAnythingImporter matches a .gguf whose name carries a
  depth-anything token (depth-anything-<size>-<quant>.gguf), so
  /import-model recognises mudler/depth-anything.cpp-gguf repos and direct
  GGUF URLs without an explicit backend preference. preferences.backend=
  "depth-anything" still forces it.
- Registered before LlamaCPPImporter so its GGUF bundles aren't claimed by
  the generic .gguf importer; the narrow name match means it cannot claim
  arbitrary llama GGUFs or the upstream safetensors PyTorch repos.
- Multi-quant repos pick the smallest quant by default (q4_k -> ... -> f32,
  depth stays >0.998 corr even at q4_k); quantizations preference overrides.
- Drops the now-redundant knownPrefOnlyBackends entry (importer-backed
  backends are not listed there, matching parakeet-cpp).
- Table-driven Ginkgo test covers detection, negative cases (llama GGUF,
  upstream safetensors), default/override/fallback quant pick, and direct
  URL import. 10/10 specs pass.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(depth): check conn.Close error in grpc Depth client (errcheck)

The new Depth() client method used a bare `defer conn.Close()`. golangci-lint
runs with new-from-merge-base, so although the 39 sibling methods use the same
bare form (grandfathered), the newly added line trips errcheck. Drop the result
explicitly to satisfy the linter.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8

* fix(depth): bump depth-anything.cpp to v0.1.1 (embeddable CMake)

v0.1.0 (b515c31) used ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR} for its include dirs, which
points at the parent project when built via add_subdirectory() as this
backend does, so the container build failed with missing stb_image.h /
da_gguf_keys.h. v0.1.1 (2d42897) switches to project-relative paths.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8

* fix(depth): resolve gosec findings in the backend wrapper

The code-scanning gate flagged three new failure-level alerts in
godepthanythingcpp.go (gosec runs with -no-fail; GitHub gates on new alerts):

- G301: export dirs were created with 0o755. Tighten to 0o750 (no world
  access needed for backend-written export output).
- G304: writeDepthPNG creates req.GetDst(). That path is chosen by the
  LocalAI core as the intended output destination (same pattern every
  image backend uses), not attacker input, so annotate with #nosec G304
  and document why.

The remaining G103 "audit unsafe" notes on the unsafe.Slice C-buffer copies
are warning-level (the same purego interop whisper/parakeet use) and do not
gate the check, per the supertonic exclusion precedent in secscan.yaml.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8

* fix(depth): bump depth-anything.cpp to v0.1.2 (CUDA cross-build arch)

v0.1.1 forced CMAKE_CUDA_ARCHITECTURES=native, which breaks the GPU-less
l4t/cublas CI builds (nvcc "Unsupported gpu architecture 'compute_'" on
CMake 3.22). v0.1.2 (442eea4) drops the override and lets ggml pick its
default cross-build arch list.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8

---------

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-06-16 16:28:28 +02:00
LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto f0e001b7f8 fix(xsysinfo): container-aware total RAM detection (cgroup/lxcfs) (#8059) (#10288)
fix(xsysinfo): make reported system RAM total cgroup/lxcfs-aware (#8059)

GetSystemRAMInfo derived Total from memory.TotalMemory(), which on Linux
uses syscall.Sysinfo().Totalram - the HOST kernel total. lxcfs/LXD does
NOT virtualize that value, while MemAvailable (used for Free/Available)
IS virtualized. Inside an LXD/container with a 128Gi host but a ~10Gi
container view this produced Total=128Gi, Available=10Gi => Used=118Gi,
reporting ~92% RAM usage on an idle container.

Derive Total instead from the minimum of all non-zero, non-unlimited
candidates: cgroup v2 memory.max, cgroup v1 memory.limit_in_bytes (the
kernel unlimited sentinel is ignored), /proc/meminfo MemTotal (which
lxcfs virtualizes), and the syscall.Sysinfo total as the bare-metal
fallback. On bare metal every candidate is unlimited or equals the host
total, so behavior is unchanged.

The selection/parsing lives in a pure function chooseTotalMemory(...)
taking file CONTENTS, unit-tested without a real LXD host; OS file
reads stay in a thin wrapper.

Assisted-by: claude:claude-opus-4-8 [Claude Code]

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-06-13 18:13:06 +02:00
pos-ei-don cf9debf4eb model: fix case-insensitive suffix matching and skip .bak files in ListFilesInModelPath (#10306)
model: skip .bak files and fix case-insensitive suffix matching in ListFilesInModelPath
2026-06-13 17:46:46 +02:00
Richard Palethorpe 085fc53bbc fix(router): production-ready request router + auto-size batch for embedding/rerank (#10104)
* fix(router): score classifier production-readiness

Conversation trimming runs through the classifier model's chat template
and trims by exact token count, sized to the model's n_batch which is
now scaled to context so long probes can't crash the backend. Missing
chat_message templates are a hard error at router build time. Router-
facing factories (Embedder/Scorer/Reranker/TokenCounter) re-resolve
ModelConfig per call so a model installed post-startup doesn't bind a
stub Backend="" config and silently fall into the loader's auto-
iterate path.

New 'vector_store' backend trace recorded inside localVectorStore on
every Search/Insert — including the backend-load-failure path that
previously vanished into an xlog.Warn — with outcome tagging
(hit/miss/empty_store/backend_load_error/find_error/insert_error/ok).
Companion cleanup drops misleading similarity:0 and input_tokens_count:0
from non-hit and text-mode traces.

Gallery local-store-development aliases to 'local-store' so the master
image satisfies pkg/model.LocalStoreBackend lookups from the embedding
cache.

Misc: llama-cpp TokenizeString reads the correct 'prompt' JSON key
(the original bug); ModelTokenize nil-guard; non-fatal mitm proxy
startup; PII 'route_local' renamed to 'allow' with docs/UI in sync;
model-editor footer no longer eats the edit area on small screens;
several config-editor template/dropdown/section fixes.

Tests: e2e router specs (casual/code-hint + long-conversation trim),
vector_store trace specs, lazy-factory specs, gallery dev-alias
resolution, Playwright trace badge + scroll regression.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* feat(backend): auto-size batch to context for embedding and rerank models

Embedding and rerank models pool over the whole input in a single physical batch (n_ubatch). With batch left at the 512 default, the backend rejects longer inputs with "input is too large to process", silently capping a large-context embedder (e.g. 8k/32k) at 512 tokens. Size n_batch to the context for these single-pass usecases, mirroring the existing FLAG_SCORE behaviour; an explicit batch: still wins.

Extracts EffectiveContextSize/EffectiveBatchSize from grpcModelOpts so the effective decode window has one home for other callers to reuse.

Adds an e2e-aio regression test that embeds a >512-token input. The AIO embedding model is switched to nomic-embed-text-v1.5 (2048 context) because the previous granite model was capped at 512 tokens and could not exercise the larger batch.

Assisted-by: claude-code:claude-opus-4-8 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* fix(gallery): raise arch-router scoring output cap via parallel:64

Scoring decodes the whole prompt+candidate in a single llama_decode and
reads one logit row per candidate token. The vendored llama.cpp server
caps causal output rows at n_parallel, so the default of 1 aborts with
GGML_ASSERT(n_outputs_max <= cparams.n_outputs_max) on multi-token route
labels. Set options: [parallel:64] on both arch-router quant entries to
lift the cap; kv_unified (the grpc-server default) keeps the full context
per sequence, so this does not split the KV cache.

Assisted-by: claude-code:claude-opus-4-8 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>
2026-06-12 16:21:15 +02:00
e1ec03d33f fix(reasoning): stop prefilled <think> from swallowing tag-less answers (#10225)
* fix(reasoning): stop prefilled <think> from swallowing tag-less answers

When a chat template injects the thinking start token into the prompt (so
DetectThinkingStartToken returns e.g. "<think>"), the model's output begins
inside a reasoning block and carries only the closing tag. The non-jinja
autoparser fallback (peg-native "pure content" mode, issue #9985) prepends the
start token so the extractor can pair it with the model's </think>.

But on a COMPLETE response that contains no closing tag, the model answered
directly with no reasoning at all. Prepending the start token there manufactures
an unclosed block that swallows the entire answer into reasoning, leaving the
OpenAI `content` field empty. This breaks short/direct answers — session names,
JSON summaries, any terse completion where the model skips the think block —
which come back with empty content. Regression surfaced by #9991, which added
the defensive prefill extraction to the complete-response paths.

Add reasoning.ExtractReasoningComplete: it only honors a prefilled start token
when the response actually contains the matching closing tag (proof a reasoning
block exists). Genuine reasoning tags already in the content still extract;
tag-less content stays content. Apply it at every complete-response site
(applyAutoparserOverride, realtime, openresponses). The streaming per-token
extractor is intentionally left on ExtractReasoningWithConfig — mid-stream an
as-yet-unclosed block is legitimate and must surface as reasoning deltas.

Also adds reasoning.ClosingTokenForStart and hoists the default reasoning tag
pairs to package scope so both helpers share one source of truth.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* test(reasoning): cover the enable_thinking=false non-thinking-mode regression

Adds the end-to-end case that actually broke session summaries / auto-titles
and was not covered before: a request with enable_thinking=false against a
<think>-capable model. In non-thinking mode the model emits no reasoning block,
so llama.cpp's autoparser returns ChatDeltas with content set and
reasoning_content empty (verified against stock llama-server: same model with
chat_template_kwargs.enable_thinking=false returns reasoning_content=null,
content="hello"). thinkingStartToken is still "<think>" because it is detected
per-model from the enable_thinking=true render, so the old code prepended it and
swallowed the answer. The test fails without the ExtractReasoningComplete gate.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-09 09:02:04 +02:00
Adira 2c804bef5a fix(config): skip vocab arrays and mmap GGUF headers to speed up startup (#10213)
When the models directory holds many GGUF files, startup parsed every
model's full GGUF — including the tokenizer vocab arrays
(tokenizer.ggml.tokens/scores/merges, often >100k entries) — once per
model while guessing defaults. On slow storage (e.g. a models directory
on a Docker volume) those hundreds of thousands of tiny reads dominate
boot time before the HTTP server comes up.

The default-guessing path and the VRAM metadata reader only consume
scalar metadata and array lengths, never the array contents. Parse with
SkipLargeMetadata (seek past large arrays) and UseMMap (fault in a few
header pages instead of issuing per-element read() syscalls). For a
256k-token vocab this cuts the parse from ~524k read() syscalls to 8.
The mapping is released when ParseGGUFFile returns.

Fixes #9790

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 [Claude Code]

Signed-off-by: Adira Denis Muhando <dennisadira@gmail.com>
2026-06-07 23:33:52 +02:00
Copilot 352b7ec604 Harden gallery-agent Hugging Face fetches against transient rate limiting (#10187)
* Initial plan

* fix: retry HuggingFace trending fetch on transient rate limits

* fix: handle body close/write errors in huggingface retry paths

---------

Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-06-05 23:43:06 +02:00
LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto 858257eaf0 fix(distributed): self-heal stale 'model not loaded' routing (#10181)
* fix(distributed): self-heal stale 'model not loaded' routing

In distributed mode the registry can list a model as loaded on a node
while the worker has evicted it (autonomous LRU eviction, an out-of-band
unload, etc.) yet the backend process survives. The router's cached-node
check only verifies the process is alive (probeHealth), so it routes there
and inference fails with "<backend>: model not loaded" — and stays broken
until the controller restarts and rebuilds its registry.

InFlightTrackingClient now reconciles this: when a tracked inference call
returns a model-not-loaded error, it drops the stale replica row
(RemoveNodeModel) so the next request reloads the model on a healthy node
instead of routing back to the evicted one. The original error is returned
unchanged; only the registry is corrected.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 go vet
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* refactor(distributed): typed model-not-loaded error via gRPC status code

Replace the controller-side error-string match with a shared, code-aware
helper. Go error types don't survive the gRPC boundary, so the signal is
carried as a status code (FailedPrecondition):

- pkg/grpc/grpcerrors: ModelNotLoaded(backend) constructor +
  IsModelNotLoaded(err) checker (status-code first, message fallback for
  backends not yet migrated).
- InFlightTrackingClient.reconcile now uses grpcerrors.IsModelNotLoaded.
- Migrate the Go backends that emit this error (parakeet-cpp, cloud-proxy,
  rfdetr-cpp) to the typed constructor.

Acting on a false positive is harmless (the model is just reloaded).

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 go vet
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

---------

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-06-05 09:01:36 +02:00
Richard Palethorpe 3a932a9803 feat(distributed): Add NATS JWT authentication and TLS/mTLS options (#10159)
* feat(distributed): NATS JWT auth, TLS/mTLS options, and e2e coverage

Mint per-node NATS user JWTs at registration when LOCALAI_NATS_ACCOUNT_SEED
is set, and connect workers with scoped credentials from the register response.
Add optional LOCALAI_NATS_TLS_CA/CERT/KEY for private CA and mTLS alongside
tls:// URLs, plus test-e2e-distributed and NatsJWT container e2e specs.

Document JWT setup (nats-auth-setup.sh) and TLS env vars in distributed-mode.

Assisted-by: Grok:grok grok-build
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* fix(distributed): correct NATS JWT scoping and harden client auth

The JWT-auth path added in 46467cc7 had several gaps that fail silently
under LOCALAI_NATS_REQUIRE_AUTH:

- Agent-worker minted JWTs did not allow the subjects the agent worker
  actually subscribes to (jobs.mcp-ci.new and nodes.<id>.backend.stop),
  so MCP-CI jobs and backend-stop session cleanup were silently dropped.
  Scope the agent permission set to those subjects.
- NATS subscription permission violations were swallowed (Subscribe
  returned a live-but-dead subscription). Confirm subscriptions with a
  server round-trip so a denial surfaces synchronously, and log async
  permission errors.
- The backend worker connected anonymously when given a JWT without its
  paired seed; reject the unpaired credential instead.
- The documented service-user permissions in nats-auth-setup.sh omitted
  prefixcache.>, which the frontend publishes and subscribes; add it.

Also: add a credential-provider hook to the messaging client (consumed by
the follow-up credential-lifecycle change), drop the always-nil error from
NatsMessagingOptions, run go mod tidy (jwt/v2 and nkeys are now direct),
and gofmt the feature's files.

Tests: an agent-JWT e2e spec that connects to the enforcing NATS server
and exercises every subscription the agent worker makes, plus permission
allow-list coverage unit tests.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* feat(distributed): acquire and auto-refresh worker NATS credentials

Workers fetched NATS credentials once at startup, which broke two cases
under JWT auth: a worker that registered while still pending admin
approval never received a minted JWT (it connected unauthenticated and
gave up), and a long-running worker's 24h JWT expired with no way to renew
it.

Introduce workerregistry.NATSCredentialManager, built on idempotent
re-registration (the frontend preserves the node row and mints a fresh JWT
each call):

- Acquire re-registers through admin approval until the node is approved
  and credentials are minted (or returns the first success when auth is
  not required, preserving anonymous-NATS behavior).
- RefreshLoop re-registers before the JWT expires (~75% of its lifetime),
  updating the credentials served to the connection.
- Both are bounded (default 100 attempts / consecutive failures) and
  return an error on exhaustion, so an unapprovable or unrenewable worker
  exits non-zero and surfaces the problem instead of hanging or drifting
  toward an expired credential.

The messaging client gains WithUserJWTProvider, fetching credentials on
each (re)connect so the connection transparently adopts a refreshed JWT
when the server expires the old one. RegisterFull exposes the approval
status and full response; Register delegates to it.

Both the backend worker and the agent worker are wired to this: explicit
env credentials are used as-is, minted credentials are acquired-with-wait
and refreshed, and a permanent refresh failure shuts the worker down so it
restarts and re-acquires.

Tests cover Acquire (wait-through-pending, bounded give-up, context
cancel), RefreshLoop (refresh-before-expiry, bounded failure, no-expiry
exit) and jwtExpiry decoding. Docs updated in distributed-mode.md.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>
2026-06-03 19:43:56 +02:00
LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto c01ed631d6 refactor(routing): extract replica picker into pkg/clusterrouting (#10123)
Move ReplicaCandidate and PickBestReplica out of core/services/nodes (which depends on gorm) into a new dependency-light leaf package pkg/clusterrouting, so the p2p federation server can later share the same replica-selection policy without pulling in a database driver.

core/services/nodes keeps a type alias and a thin delegator, so every existing reference (the LoadedReplicaStats interface method, the ReplicaCandidate row conversion in registry.go, and the SQL policy-mirror test) compiles and behaves unchanged. This is a pure, behavior-preserving refactor: the full nodes suite, including the policy-mirror spec that pins the SQL ORDER BY to PickBestReplica, stays green.

Assisted-by: Claude Code:claude-opus-4-8

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-06-01 09:38:55 +02:00
Richard Palethorpe 718223f33b feat(localvqe/audio): v1.3 release and add spectrograms to audio transform UI (#10113)
* chore(localvqe): update backend to v1.3, add v1.2/v1.3 gallery models

Bump the LocalVQE backend pin 72bfb4c6 -> b0f0378a, which adds the v1.2
(1.3 M) and v1.3 (4.8 M) GGUF SHA-256s to the upstream released-models
allowlist (and the arch_version=3 loader) so both load without
LOCALVQE_ALLOW_UNHASHED.

Add gallery entries for localvqe-v1.2-1.3m and localvqe-v1.3-4.8m
(SHA-256 verified against the downloaded weights) and update the
audio-transform docs to make v1.3 the current default while noting the
compact v1.1/v1.2 alternatives.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Claude-Code
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* chore(flake): add ffmpeg-headless to the dev shell

pkg/utils/ffmpeg_test.go shells out to the `ffmpeg` CLI, and the
pre-commit gate runs those tests via `make test-coverage`. Without
ffmpeg in the dev shell the gate fails with "executable file not found
in $PATH". The headless build provides the CLI without GUI/X deps.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* fix(localvqe): parse WAV by walking RIFF sub-chunks

Walk the RIFF chunk list instead of assuming the canonical 44-byte
header layout. Real inputs (browser-recorded clips, ffmpeg output with
an 18/40-byte extensible `fmt ` chunk or trailing LIST/INFO metadata)
would otherwise splice header/metadata bytes into the PCM stream as an
audible impulse. Honour the `data` chunk size and validate that both
`fmt ` and `data` chunks are present.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* fix(security-headers): allow blob: in connect-src for waveform fetch

The waveform renderer XHRs/fetches a freshly-created blob: object URL
(e.g. an uploaded or enhanced clip before it has a server URL). XHR/fetch
of blob: is governed by connect-src, not media-src, so it was blocked by
the CSP. Add blob: to connect-src.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* feat(react-ui): add input/output spectrogram view to AudioTransform

The transform page only showed time-domain amplitude waveforms, so you
could see how loud a clip was but not which frequencies the model
touched. Add a time x frequency spectrogram heatmap and render the input
and output spectrums side by side, so it's visible which bands the
enhancement attenuates (bright input bands that go dark in the output).

Computed client-side via a Hann-windowed STFT over both clips (a small
dependency-free radix-2 FFT), defaulting to the LocalVQE 512/256 frame
geometry. This shows the net input->output spectral change; the model's
internal gain mask is not exposed by the backend.

- src/utils/fft.js            radix-2 FFT
- src/hooks/useSpectrogram.js decode + STFT -> normalised dB magnitude grid
- src/components/audio/Spectrogram.jsx  canvas heatmap (magma colormap)
- AudioTransform.jsx          dual-spectrogram panel + CSS
- e2e spec + UI coverage baseline bump (38.29 -> 39.0; measured ~39.4-40.2)

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* test(react-ui): make UI coverage deterministic, tighten the gate

UI e2e line coverage swung ~1pp run-to-run (39.1% <-> 40.2%), which forced
a loose 0.8pp tolerance on the monotonic gate — a band wide enough to let
a real ~300-line regression through silently. The swing was a bug, not
inherent jitter: the 'Create Agent navigates' spec ended on the URL
assertion, so AgentCreate.jsx's ~400 lines were collected only when its
render happened to beat the coverage teardown.

Wait for the page to actually render (assert its heading) so those lines
are covered every run. With the race gone, repeated runs land within
~0.013pp of each other, so:

- tighten UI_COVERAGE_TOLERANCE 0.8 -> 0.1 (noise floor, not a drift band)
- set the baseline to the real, reliably-achieved value (39.0 -> 39.86)

Localised by running the V8-coverage suite repeatedly and diffing per-file
line coverage; AgentCreate.jsx was the sole ~1pp flipper.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>
2026-05-31 23:56:46 +02:00