Commit Graph
39 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Ettore Di Giacinto 64059cd7d7 feat(distributed): give agent workers a tunnel of their own
Phase 2 gated agent nodes out of tunnel credentials at the mint site.
That was right while nothing dialled into an agent worker: a credential
would have replaced nothing, and the gate was structural rather than a
second check that could drift. It is wrong now that the frontend needs to
reach an agent worker by RPC.

attachTunnelToken mints for backend and agent nodes and CLEARS for
anything else, through one tunnelEligible predicate rather than two
conditions that can be widened separately. ConnectHandler still never
reads NodeType, so an empty hash is still what refuses an ineligible
node.

An agent worker now starts a loopback control server behind the same
bearer check a backend worker uses, and holds one tunnel whose only
stream tag is http: it runs no backend processes, so the grpc tag has
nothing to route to and is not offered. Its MCP tool, MCP discovery and
backend.stop verbs are served from ONE implementation reached by both the
bus and the tunnel, so a frontend cannot get different bytes depending on
which carrier delivered.

The tunnel is an ADDITION. --nats-url is still required, and agent jobs,
MCP execution, MCP CI jobs and nodes.<id>.backend.stop all still travel
on the bus.

Absence semantics are unchanged. An agent node now has a real
node_connections row whose departure ages past the grace, so the node
type check in HealthMonitor.tunnelDeparted stopped being an optimisation
and became the rule; its comment says so, and the spec that pins it is
shown red under a mutation that deletes the check. The scheduler needed
no change: every placement query already filters node_type = backend, so
an agent node never reaches nodeMayTakeWork.

Shared rules moved to one site each. The request bounds, the POST-only
check and the unknown-path 404 live in workerctl and are called by both
worker packages; the bearer check that guards every extra route is one
function in core/services/nodes used by both server constructors.
workerctl.AllPaths splits into BackendPaths and AgentPaths, with AllPaths
as their deduped union, because a backend worker does not mount the agent
verbs and asserting otherwise would fail a correct worker.

Assisted-by: Claude Opus 5 [claude-code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-09-03 11:22:38 +00:00
Ettore Di Giacinto dd9aff58ff feat(distributed): take the backend worker off NATS entirely
A local-ai worker no longer opens a bus connection. connectNATS and its
spec are gone; Run registers once, starts its tunnel, arms /readyz on that
tunnel, and heartbeats. The worker's bus credential flags (--nats-jwt,
--nats-user-seed, --nats-require-auth, the three TLS flags) and
Config.NatsAuthRequired go with it. --nats-url stays, accepted and
ignored, so an existing worker command line still parses.

/readyz was the thing most likely to wedge a tunnel-only worker: it
required a live NATS link, so a worker with no bus would have reported
itself unready forever. nodes.NATSReadiness becomes nodes.TunnelReadiness
over a local interface{ Connected() bool }, and worker.Tunnel gains
Connected(), backed by a mutex-guarded session field the loop publishes
and clears. A closed-but-not-yet-cleared session reads as disconnected:
the loop waits for every in-flight stream before it clears the field, and
the probe must answer not-ready through that wait.

The heartbeat gate is DELETED rather than re-pointed at the tunnel. The
heartbeat is the worker's own answer that its process is alive; whether
the frontend can reach it is a separate fact the frontend already holds
and ages against LOCALAI_WORKER_RECONNECT_GRACE. Withholding the
heartbeat would report an unreachable worker as an absent one on the one
path with no grace, where the health monitor marks it offline and its
pending backend ops are deleted behind it. heartbeatLoop is given no view
of the tunnel, so a gate cannot be added back without changing its
signature.

Removing the NATS credential manager from this path also removes a defect
it carried: its refresh loop re-registered on a timer to renew a JWT, and
Register CLEARS a node's NodeModel rows. Any backend worker running on
frontend-minted credentials had its replica rows deleted roughly every
18 hours.

Of core/cli/workerregistry, everything survives. The manager is still
used in full by core/cli/agent_worker.go, which still needs NATS: Acquire,
Provider, RefreshLoop, HasCredentials and TunnelToken are all untouched.
The backend worker simply calls RegisterFullWithRetry directly now.

WorkerPermissions is documented as serving agent nodes, and its non-agent
branch narrowed to _INBOX.> on both sides. It is NOT deleted: NATS reads
an empty allow list as no restriction, so returning nil would upgrade
every JWT the frontend still mints for a backend node from its own inbox
to the whole account.

Agent workers keep the bus everywhere: their CLI flags, their
subscriptions, the agent branch of WorkerPermissions, and the compose
service with its LOCALAI_NATS_URL and depends_on: nats.

Also corrected two flags the Nodes page advertised that do not exist
(--distributed-nats, --distributed-db), and a log line plus several
comments that still named a bus the code no longer touches.

Assisted-by: Claude Opus 5 [claude-code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-09-03 01:14:29 +00:00
Ettore Di Giacinto 4c3e0deb19 test(distributed): pin the unreadable-request rule at all three file verbs
The rule "a body this worker could not parse is a non-2xx, never the
worker's answer" is written at three exits in control_files.go and only
ensure was pinned. Turning stage's or listdir's decode exit into a
200-with-error left worker and nodes entirely green, and what that
converts is a frontend's malformed request into the worker's own verdict
about a file, which passes cluster.IsWorkerAnswer and reaches a reap
guard. The production code was already right; nothing held it there.

The e2e NATS JWT spec was asserting the opposite of the code and passing.
It published nodes.<id>.files.in and called it an allowed subject after
that grant was deleted, and it could not tell: a permission violation
does not close the connection, so FlushTimeout and IsConnected both stay
happy. It now reads LastError, the way its sibling always has, and
asserts the denial plus the one publish right a backend worker has left.

Also pinned, each mutation-verified alone: the CreateTemp branch (an
existing staging-tmp at 0500 reaches it without a seam), the walk's
context check (a caller that gave up must fail the listing, never be
answered with a short one), and the cache and data directory layout.

The data directory was derived twice, once in worker.go and once for the
listdir verb; worker.go now reads the same helper, so a move cannot leave
a verb listing files the file server does not serve. The per-verb RPC
ceiling moves from an argument at five call sites into fileRPCBudget,
so no site can name the wrong one, and the two values are asserted.

The body-cap table now holds both directions locally and with two
different claims: a body exactly at the cap proves the bound is a
ceiling and not an off-by-one, and an absolute megabyte proves the cap
stays above real gallery traffic. Only the second notices a cap shrunk
to 64 KiB.

Assisted-by: Claude Opus 5 [claude-code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-09-02 21:54:04 +00:00
Ettore Di Giacinto 7fc617c8ed feat(distributed): serve file staging over the worker tunnel
The four nodes.<id>.files.* subjects were the last commands a
serve-backend worker took off the bus. They are now HTTP routes under
workerctl.Prefix, on the same loopback server and behind the same bearer
check as the ten lifecycle verbs, so the frontend reaches them through
the worker's tunnel.

files.listdir is the verb this matters most for. Its reply had to fit a
payload the bus would carry, which put a wide model directory close to
the limit; a response body has no such ceiling, so nothing truncates the
listing at either end. A short listing reads to the frontend as files
the worker does not have.

S3NATSFileStager becomes S3FileStager and calls ControlClient, which
means every failure now lands in the bucket phase 3 exists to keep
straight: a route this frontend could not use is unroutable and nothing
may act on it, while the worker's own answer, including "that file is
not there", is evidence a caller may act on. Each RPC's deadline is
DERIVED FROM the caller's context rather than started fresh, at every
one of the five call sites, so a caller that gave up stops the RPC too.

A worker started without an object store mounts no file verb at all and
answers 404, which is the same answer a build too old to know them
gives. The subjects and the backend worker's files.> publish grant go
with them; a backend worker now publishes nowhere but its own inbox.

Assisted-by: Claude Opus 5 [claude-code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-09-02 21:15:19 +00:00
Ettore Di Giacinto 44f12b2adb feat(distributed): call the worker's control routes instead of the bus
The ten backend and model lifecycle verbs stop being NATS requests and
become HTTP calls on the worker's own control routes, reached through
that worker's tunnel on the `http` stream tag that already carries file
staging. Nine subject builders and the per-op install-progress subject
are deleted with their entries in the worker's NATS permissions; the
request and reply DTOs are untouched, so a body on the wire is byte for
byte what the subject carried.

This closes the merge gate Task 3 left open, which was worse than lost
commands. Once the worker stopped subscribing, PingNode was still asking
nodes.<id>.backend.list and nodes.<id>.models.running, so EVERY healthy
worker answered no-responders, nodeAnswersOnBus read it as absence and
pickReachableNode demoted it on the scheduling path. PingNode is a
control RPC now, and no control RPC can produce ErrNoResponders, which
is the only error that exclusion acts on. Two specs drive
pickReachableNode against a real adapter and a worker answering over its
control plane, which is the only arrangement that can see the difference:
the router's own double never touches a transport and stayed green for
the whole window the defect was live.

How a control RPC FAILS is the whole of this change, so it is decided in
ONE function reading ONE table. A worker's answer passes through
unwrapped, so cluster.IsWorkerAnswer still sees it and a reap guard may
act on it; everything else is wrapped in ErrWorkerUnroutable so nothing
can. There is no third branch, because a third branch is how the eight
collapses on this branch happened: each was a site that decided for
itself which errors were evidence. A 404 under the prefix is its own
sentinel, because it is the worker stating a deployment fact about
ITSELF rather than a verdict about a backend, and only the legacy
upgrade fallback may act on it.

The caller's budget is checked FIRST. A timeout is not a verdict: a
refusal arriving in the instant a deadline expires would otherwise be
reported as the worker's non-transient answer, which reaps a row, and
nothing orders the two timers.

A 5xx and an undecodable body are transport failures, not answers. An
empty ModelsRunningReply means "this worker is running nothing", which
the reconciler acts on, so it must never be manufactured from a body
that would not parse. A stream that ends before its reply line is the
same rule one layer up: a tunnel dying mid-install is not the worker
saying the install failed.

backend.stop is split by node type rather than moved. Agent workers hold
no tunnel, so they have no control plane to serve, and they still
subscribe to nodes.<id>.backend.stop to drop cached MCP sessions; that
subject and its agent permission both survive. It is the honest
intermediate state until agent workers hold tunnels too.

A failed control RPC no longer demotes a node anywhere. ErrNoResponders
meant "not on the bus"; a control failure means "this frontend could not
route to it", which is equally what a healthy worker re-homing its tunnel
between replicas produces. Absence is a fact read from the database, and
the scheduler starts reading it in a later task.

The rolling-update fallback re-fires a DESTRUCTIVE force-reinstall, so
it runs only on the worker's own 404. Its negative direction was pinned
at the admin call site and unpinned at the reconciler's, where widening
the condition to any error left all 676 specs green: a background drain
nobody is watching would then force-reinstall every queued backend the
moment a replica lost its tunnels. Three specs cover it, arranged so the
force install IS reachable in the negative case and a fallback that
fired would show as a call and a drained row.

Assisted-by: Claude Opus 5 [claude-code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-09-02 19:43:53 +00:00
Ettore Di Giacinto f9d0d4c5c6 fix(worker): pin the rune cut, answer unload honestly, drop the dead publisher
Review fix round 1. Seven non-blocking findings; the blocking one is a
merge gate for Task 4 rather than anything in this diff, and the report's
concern about it is corrected: until Task 4 lands, PingNode probes two
subjects no serve-backend worker subscribes to any more, so every healthy
worker reads as absent and is marked unhealthy on the scheduling path.

The rune-boundary cut in truncate was true behaviour with nothing
holding it: a byte-wise mutation survived all 201 specs. isRuneStart is
replaced by utf8.RuneStart, the same predicate the cluster package uses
for this rule, and two specs pin it, one with a rune straddling the
bound and one with a rune ending exactly on it so the fix cannot be
"always walk back".

unloadModel answered Success:true whatever Free did. That is the worker
saying "done" about work it did not do, and the frontend's only caller
is EvictLRU, so a false yes told the scheduler VRAM had been released
and let it place the next model on a node still holding the old one. It
now reports the failure, following stopModelExact, which is the honest
pattern already in this package. Still a 200: the worker answered, only
its verdict is negative. An address with nothing loaded still answers
success, which is a true answer rather than a claim about work done.

NewDebouncedInstallProgressPublisher had no production caller after the
last commit, only its own spec. Deleted rather than wired: wiring it
would publish every event on two carriers, which is what the carrier
decision exists to avoid. Its specs now run against the sink, plus one
that pins the identity stamped on each event, since the subject used to
carry the op and node id and now nothing but the body does.

The install progress wiring was exercised by no spec, because with no
gallery nothing ever invokes the download callback. The guard moves into
startProgress, shared by install and upgrade, which also emits one
resolving event before any gallery work. That is worth having on its
own: a cold install spends minutes on a manifest and a progress stream
with nothing on it is indistinguishable from a broken one. It also makes
the wiring observable end to end, and four specs now drive the real
installBackend and upgradeBackend over HTTP with no override.

model/stop and backend/stop keep taking Background rather than the
caller's context, and the sites now say why. model/stop is the
acknowledged stop path: it reserves the process, frees it, kills it,
waits for exit and releases the port, and abandoning that because the
caller hung up would leave a process marked stopping, a port not
returned to the allocator and a row nothing reconciles. In
stopBackendExact the Free is a courtesy before a kill that happens
anyway. model/unload differs because Free IS the operation there.

A route set with no prefix or no registrar is now a startup error rather
than a silent no-op: a server that comes up healthy while every route
the caller registered answers 404 is, through a tunnel, indistinguishable
from a version skew. And the AllPaths spec no longer claims to catch a
constant that was never added to the set, which it cannot; it asserts
the whole set instead, which catches a verb dropped from it.

Assisted-by: Claude Opus 5 [claude-code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-09-02 16:21:41 +00:00
Ettore Di Giacinto 49b3d22974 feat(worker): serve the control plane over the tunnel, not over NATS
Ten NATS subscriptions on the worker become ten HTTP routes under
/v1/control/, served on the loopback HTTP server the worker already runs
and reached only through the tunnel's existing `http` stream tag.

The carrier is the tag that already exists rather than a new one. A new
tag would have had to invent correlation, per-request deadlines,
unbounded payloads and a progress stream, and each of those is a place
this branch has already put a defect. It would also have added a fifth
entry to the worker's stream-refusal vocabulary, which decides what a
frontend reaps on and took eight fixes to settle. Riding `http` means a
control RPC to a worker another replica holds takes the same relay the
inference path takes, which is the path that has been measured.

The request and reply DTOs are untouched, so a body on a control route
is byte-for-byte what the corresponding subject carried. No subject was
deleted: agent workers still subscribe to nodes.<id>.backend.stop.

Install and upgrade stream. They answer application/x-ndjson: zero or
more {"progress":...} lines carrying the same event the per-op NATS
subject carried, then exactly one {"reply":...} line, always last. That
deletes the 8000-byte notification cap structurally instead of
reproducing it on a new carrier: a progress line is written into the
response the caller is already reading, so there is nothing to size and
no subscribe-before-request window. The debouncer is shared with the
NATS publisher rather than forked, so the ~4/s tick bound is one fact.

A verb's own failure is a 200 with Error set, never a 5xx. The frontend
maps a transport failure onto "no route to that worker", which nothing
may act on, and the worker's answer onto evidence a reap guard may act
on; answering 500 for a failed install would put the worker's verdict
in the bucket reserved for a broken link. Only a request that could not
be read or routed is non-2xx.

Control RPCs carry the caller's budget. r.Context() replaces four
context.Background() calls at the gallery-install sites, and the one
pre-existing fixed timeout on model.unload is now derived from the
caller's context so a shorter budget is honoured. No timeout is invented.

The inner `go func()` in the install and upgrade handlers is deleted
rather than nested: it existed because one subscription served every
install, and over HTTP each request already has its own goroutine.
Per-backend serialization stays lockBackend, which is what actually
prevented two requests racing the gallery directory.

Bounds against a boundary the worker now serves: every body is capped at
8 MiB before any decode; the 404 echoes at most 128 bytes of the request
path, cut on a rune boundary so a half rune cannot travel downstream as
a replacement character; non-POST is refused before the body is read so
a probe cannot fire a command; the streaming responses set nosniff.

The routes mount through nodes.AuthenticatedRoutes, which hands the
registrar a private mux and puts the whole prefix behind the same
constant-time bearer check as the file routes. The worker's HTTP server
now takes the supervisor as a required parameter, so there is no way to
start it without the control plane mounted.

Assisted-by: Claude Opus 5 [claude-code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-09-02 15:51:58 +00:00
Ettore Di Giacinto 6b712e76db fix(cluster): keep the refusal vocabulary in one table
The worker re-classified a failure a local service had already classified.
classifyServiceFailure preserved exactly one of the four refusal codes,
which was faithful to its own comment for as long as there was one worth
keeping; once ErrStreamNotServed existed, a service returning the code
whose whole job is to say "I learned nothing" had it promoted to
ErrStreamTargetUnavailable, which every reap guard acts on.
ErrStreamTagUnknown was promoted too, and cost nothing only because both
sides of that one reap. No in-tree service produces either, which is the
same "unreachable, therefore safe" argument that let the request-frame
merge survive a whole phase, and LocalService is exported.

The cause was a fifth site enumerating the vocabulary by hand, so the fix
is one table. streamRefusals pairs each sentinel with its wire code and
with whether a frontend may act on it as evidence about a backend, and the
writer, the reader, IsWorkerAnswer and the new IsStreamRefusal all read it.
A fifth code is now taught to every one of them at once.

The codes are also pinned against literals written out in a spec, the way
this branch already pinned the NATS vocabulary. The round-trip table
cannot see a rename, because a rename moves the writer and the reader
together; an unrecognised code is deliberately not the worker's answer, so
renaming "unavailable" would turn every crashed backend on a tunnelled
worker into a row nothing can ever reap, silently and with the suite green.

Three comments the previous fix falsified, corrected:

- tunnelHeaderTimeout still said the window bounds only framing the
  frontend writes immediately after opening the stream. That is true on the
  direct path and false on the relay path, and it was the argument for
  treating an expiry as the frontend's fault.
- classifyServiceFailure's deny-list is three causes, not two: on a dial
  error net.Error.Timeout also covers ETIMEDOUT and EAGAIN. Both are kept
  deliberately, because reaping a wedged or resource-starved backend is the
  eviction this phase exists to prevent, and ECONNREFUSED still reaps.
  isReadTimeout is renamed reportsTimeout, which is what it asks.
- The operator table named three refusals and said a refusal is acted on.
  It now lists four, with when each is sent and whether the row is reaped.

Assisted-by: Claude Opus 5 [claude-code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-09-02 06:10:26 +00:00
Ettore Di Giacinto c19ed5ab32 fix(cluster): stop a late request frame reading as the worker's verdict
Making a worker's refusal reaping evidence created a defect one layer
along, at the producer. The worker refused a ReadStreamRequest failure with
ErrStreamRequestInvalid and its own comment said "Includes the deadline
above expiring", which was harmless while every refusal reached the
frontend as "no route" and became a reap the moment one of them did not. So
a request frame that had merely not ARRIVED yet was reported as a
non-transient verdict about a backend.

It is reachable on the relay path, which carries most production traffic:
the worker's header timer starts when the OWNING replica opens the stream,
while the frame is written by the DIALLING replica only after the relay's
acceptance travels back to it, so a whole peer-link round trip runs inside
that window, on a link this design deliberately loads with multi-gigabyte
artifacts beside token streams. For a long-deadline caller the endpoint is
ConnectionEvictingClient, which stops the model across the fleet. It also
falsified the "neither clears on its own" argument that licensed the reap.

There is now a fourth refusal, ErrStreamNotServed, for what a worker could
not serve for a reason of its OWN. It is deliberately outside
IsWorkerAnswer, so it reaches a consumer under the no-route umbrella and
reaps nothing, which is the same treatment an unrecognised code already
gets. Four producers move onto it: a request frame that timed out (a
malformed one stays a verdict, because that is a frontend bug no retry
fixes), both SetReadDeadline failures, which are facts about the stream and
not about a target nothing has dialled yet, and WriteStreamRefusal's
default for a reason nobody classified.

classifyServiceFailure keeps ErrStreamTargetUnavailable as its default on
purpose: inverting it would make errno enumeration the single point of
failure for the reap, and a miss there is a row nothing can ever delete.
What it gains is a deny-list of two causes that are provably this worker's
own clock or its own context.

Also:

- The read-site caller-deadline guard in the handshake was unpinned: the
  existing seam spends the budget before the handshake starts, so only the
  write could ever fail. A spec whose deadline falls between the request and
  the reply pins it, and each guard now reddens on its own.
- The documented worker-first failure line omitted the JSON error envelope
  the old frontend returns, so an operator grepping it found nothing.
- The peer-link disclosure names the aimable per-session receive window in
  all four places, and LastDialErrorOf records why a third consumer must go
  through IsWorkerAnswer rather than roll its own list.

Assisted-by: Claude Opus 5 [claude-code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-09-02 04:48:25 +00:00
Ettore Di Giacinto 0dc6ebd525 fix(cluster): stop blaming a peer for the caller's own expired deadline
Review round 1 on the end-to-end proof. Zero blocking items, eleven
non-blocking, and three of them turned out to be production defects rather
than notes on the report.

The one that matters is a misclassification the phase is built to prevent. A
dial carries the caller's deadline down to the socket, so when the budget runs
out the socket's timer fires and the error travels back up through the
WebSocket handshake and the multiplexer. The context's cancellation is a
separate timer whose func the scheduler has to run before ctx.Err() stops
returning nil, and nothing orders the two. Under contention the socket's error
is back in PeerPool.Open first, ctx.Err() reads nil, and a peer that is
listening and healthy is reported as ErrPeerUnreachable to a caller that simply
ran out of time. An unreachable peer is a fact a caller may act on and an
expired deadline is not, and core/services/nodes routes around a replica it is
told is unreachable.

callerRanOut answers that question in one place: ctx.Err() when it is set, and
otherwise the wall clock against the caller's own deadline. That is sound
because it is the same instant the socket compared itself against, so if the
socket's timer fired this comparison is past it too. The ambiguous instant
resolves towards the caller, which is the direction that never blames a peer.

The spec that caught it, peerlink_test.go's "blames the caller's deadline",
was red in three of seven -race runs and had been since Task 5, which is often
enough to read as noise and is why single-run verification never saw it. Rather
than leave the proof to a coin flip, a second spec makes the window
deterministic: Open is handed a context whose deadline has passed and whose
cancellation has not been delivered, against an address nothing is listening
on, so the dial fails for real. It reddens without the fix.

The peer link's yamux windows were applied to one end only. A receive window is
advertised by the side that RECEIVES, so configuring the dialler alone tunes
exactly one direction, and the direction left on the 256 KiB default is the one
that carries a relayed model artifact INTO the replica that owns the worker's
tunnel. That is the largest thing the link ever moves and it is the direction
the load measurement exercises: the review read it as flowing toward the
dialler and it does not. PeerLinkConfig is now exported and used on both ends.
Measured, same box, 128 MiB staged through the relay against the same transfer
without one: the relayed path cost 1.6x to 2.0x the direct path's transfer
window before, and 1.06x to 1.25x after.

The SSRF reachability spec could be fooled into reporting an SSRF that did not
happen. It bound the victim on 127.0.0.2 at an ephemeral port and required
127.0.0.1 at the same port to refuse, so any other spec in the run holding that
number made the dial succeed; red one run in seven, green five of five in
isolation. It now picks from below the kernel's ephemeral range, the same fix
the harness got for the adjacent-port collision.

The rest are the specs and the report saying what they mean.

Scenario 1's advertisement assertion could not tell "the worker advertises
nothing" from "the JSON key moved", which matters because removing the
advertisement is the change it covers. It was green against a renamed key. The
roster now keeps the raw key set beside the decoded fields and the spec
requires both keys present before reading them as empty.

Scenario 4's refusal-body check was a four-way disjunction admitting bare
"tunnel", "not connected" and "unroutable". Those alternatives were inert and
each would be satisfied by refusals that say nothing about routing, in the one
assertion the whole negative control rests on. It is "no route" alone.

The head-of-line gate bounded the worst probe by the whole transfer window,
which admits about eightfold degradation and loosens as the box slows. It is
now half the window, plus a scale-free ratio against the worst probe under the
SAME cold load with nothing to transfer, which is the control that isolates the
transfer from the load. Not tighter than that, and the reason is measured
rather than cautious: under a concurrent -race suite the worst relayed probe
reached a fifth of its window, so a quarter-window gate would have had 1.2x of
margin, and a spec that fails one run in three is worse than no spec.

The report entry printed p90 and p99 off samples of twenty, where both land on
the same element and p99 often lands on the max, so one number appeared three
times under three names. A quantile is now printed only when the sample can
separate it.

Two claims in the report were wrong and are withdrawn rather than softened.
Scenario 2's race is closed by the trailing re-read of the owner, not by the
pre-assertion the report credited: a move to the non-owner mid-request would
serve directly and still return 200, and only the trailing read reddens on it.
And "the median request is unchanged" holds on this box and not on the
reviewer's, where the relayed median rises up to 82% and p99 up to 3.5x. What
survives on both is structural: the worst probe is a small fraction of the
window in which bytes are moving, so the session interleaves rather than
serialising. Sharing a session with a bulk transfer costs latency; it does not
cost service.

The disk footprint note undercounted, and the reviewer lost a run to a full
disk on this box, so it is worth having right: two bulk models seeded into two
frontends and staged to the worker is about 768 MiB, not 512 MiB.

Left alone deliberately: the worker's backend port allocator still hands out
ports without checking they are free, and its default range still overlaps the
kernel's ephemeral range. It is confirmed, it is out of scope here, and it is
being tracked as a named follow-up rather than fixed under an e2e task.

Assisted-by: Claude Opus 5 [claude-code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-09-01 23:30:10 +00:00
Ettore Di Giacinto 3338d7bc56 fix(distributed): refuse a worker that cannot tunnel, and say why it was refused
Review round 1 on the change that stopped workers listening. One blocking item
and seven notes.

LOCALAI_WORKER_TUNNEL=false was the blocking one, and the ruling was to make it
fatal rather than to correct the comment that still promised it fell back to the
advertised address. There is no fallback left: a worker on this branch
advertises nothing and binds only loopback, so turning the tunnel off leaves it
reachable by nothing while it registers, heartbeats and reports healthy, and the
scheduler keeps placing models on it. That is the worst available failure shape,
so a new Config.validateStartup refuses it before prefetch, registration and
NATS, while the worker is still invisible to the cluster. It absorbs the
pre-existing empty-registration-token check, which had the same shape and no
spec. The flag is kept rather than deleted so an operator who set it is told the
promise is gone instead of having the setting ignored, and the guard around
StartTunnel is removed, because a branch nothing can take reads as a supported
no-tunnel mode that does not exist.

The justification for erroring on an install that names no address was wrong,
and the review is right that this is the dangerous form of overclaiming, because
the conclusion holds and the mechanism does not. It said the resulting empty
target would be refused as an invalid stream and that the refusal would read as
the worker answering about its backend. Nothing in this repo branches on
cluster.ErrNoRoute, and nodes.unroutable treats any recorded dial error as
unroutable, so that refusal reaches every reap guard as ProbeUnknown and deletes
nothing. The site now stands on what holds, that an install naming no port
produced nothing routable and the failure belongs to the install rather than to
a later probe, and records the retracted claim so nobody re-derives it. This
retracts the same paragraph in the body of 1cf847f29.

The reviewer deleted the whole tryWarmPath unnamed-replica guard and the suite
stayed green, including the reservation release. It is specced now, and the
asymmetry the review asked about is decided at the site: the row stays, unlike
the sibling !alive branch which removes it. That branch has observed a backend
dead; this one has observed only that the row is unreadable, which says nothing
about whether a process is running, and the row is the last record that one
might be, since the acknowledged stop path refuses a stop whose ExpectedAddress
does not match and an empty one cannot be cleaned up through it either.

The cross-version wire claim rested on two struct tags nobody asserted:
renaming only the json keys survived mutation while the gorm column rename went
red through raw SQL. Both keys are pinned now, marshal and unmarshal, per
struct.

A worker-first upgrade showed the operator a status code and not the reason. The
registration client discarded the body, so "address is required for backend
workers" was read off the socket and thrown away, and the ladder then spent four
minutes on a verdict the frontend reached instantly. Refusals now quote the body
and carry ErrRegistrationRejected, and both the ladder and the credential
manager's Acquire stop on the first one. Acquire matters more than the ladder:
it is the default path and its bound is 100 attempts, not 10. 408 and 429 are
deliberately not refusals, since both are the frontend asking for the same
request again.

Also: the stale "not blocked by firewalls" troubleshooting line, which now names
the real cause and the knobs that move the port range; and the inert address
fields on the MCP Node DTO, which the Assistant was still being handed. The
review named http_address there and I removed address too, because it is inert
by the same argument and leaving one of a pair is arbitrary.

Five mutations, all red. Deleting the warm-path guard reddens four specs and
falsifying only its reservation release reddens one, so the two halves are
pinned separately. Renaming only the json keys reddens both wire suites.
Discarding the refusal body reddens two. Dropping the rejection classification
does not fail the suite, it hangs it, which is the operator-visible symptom, so
it is recorded red under a ginkgo timeout.

The verify list is now derived from the diff rather than from the brief, which
is what let the previous round ship a spec asserting 200 where the endpoint
returns 201: nine ginkgo suites, the e2e vet, route auth coverage, the leaf
check, build, the healthcheck shell suite and lint. The two jsx files have no
harness in this worktree and are recorded as the one unverified surface.

Assisted-by: Claude Opus 5 [claude-code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-09-01 19:36:35 +00:00
Ettore Di Giacinto 1cf847f29e feat(distributed): stop workers listening, and stop them advertising
A worker now opens no listener on a routable interface and states no endpoint at
registration. Backend processes and the file-transfer server bind loopback, and
the frontend reaches both through the tunnel the worker dials. The bind address
is built from loopbackHost, the same constant the tunnel's grpc tag dials, so
"the worker binds where its tunnel dials" is one fact in one place rather than
two literals that can drift.

All three advertisement sites are closed, not one: the registration body,
RegisterNodeRequest, and the per-backend address in the install reply.

That third one was hiding a live bug. stopModelExact refuses a stop whose
ExpectedAddress does not match what the worker recorded for the process. The
worker recorded 127.0.0.1:port; handleBackendInstall reported advertiseHost:port;
the router stored the reported one and sent it straight back. On any worker whose
advertise host was not 127.0.0.1, every acknowledged model stop failed with an
address mismatch. Nothing caught it because the e2e harness set
LOCALAI_ADVERTISE_ADDR=127.0.0.1, which made the rewrite a no-op. Removing the
rewrite makes the two strings the same by construction.

The brief was wrong about two of the four functions it called dead.
effectiveBasePort is the base of the backend port allocator and resolveHTTPAddr
is the file server's bind address; deleting them would have deleted the port
allocator and the file server. Only the two advertise* helpers were dead, and
addr_test.go is rewritten rather than deleted, because the port arithmetic it
pinned still needs pinning.

NodeModel.Address survives with a narrowed meaning and is renamed
WorkerLocalAddress, along with the install reply field that feeds it. The
frontend still has to say WHICH backend process on a worker it means, and the
port in this string is how it says it: it travels as a stream target and the
worker dials its own loopback. The gorm column and the json key stay "address",
so neither a migration nor an API break rides along. Every fall-back to the
node's address is gone. installBackendOnNode now errors when a worker reports
success without naming one, because substituting the now-always-empty node
address would name an empty target, and the worker refuses that as an invalid
stream, which is classified as the worker answering about its backend. That is
the "a present worker reads as something it is not" class this phase forbids.

DistributedModelStore.Range had the same shape and was already wrong: it built
each remote model's client from the node's base gRPC port, never the port a
backend process listens on, so Free and Status went to the wrong place. It uses
the replica's address now.

BackendNode.Address and HTTPAddress are kept but made provably inert: no writer,
no reader that acts on them, and Register force-clears both on re-registration so
an upgraded worker's stale advertisement does not outlive its own upgrade in the
API and the Nodes page. Dropping the columns is a ~90-site edit across the specs,
the e2e suite, the MCP dto and the UI; it is recorded as a follow-up rather than
folded in here.

A persistent tunnel 401 still does not trigger re-registration, and now for a
reason rather than a deferral. Register CLEARS the node's replica rows, so
re-registering on a 401 would delete a live worker's rows on every retry, and
under the name collision that causes the 401 the two workers would take turns
doing it forever: a credential failure causing model reclamation. It also cannot
fix the named cause, since a collision is indistinguishable from a restart. The
401 log now names both causes and says nothing can reach this worker, which is
true only now that it has no listener.

The container healthcheck did not break the way the brief expected, since the
listener still exists on loopback and the probe runs inside the container. It did
have a real #10987 defect that this change makes the common case: it read
LOCALAI_SERVE_ADDR only, while effectiveBasePort reads LOCALAI_ADDR first, so a
worker on a non-default base port was probed on 50050 and reported unhealthy
while working. It follows the same precedence now.

Docs, the compose file and the e2e harness are updated in step: no inbound rule
or published port is needed for a worker, the two advertise variables are gone,
the remaining address variables are read for their port only, the
firewall-the-file-transfer-port warning is narrowed to the LOCALAI_HTTP_ADDR
opt-out, and the upgrade-order note no longer claims the worker still listens.
The Nodes page showed node.address, which is now always blank, so it shows the
node id instead.

Eight mutations, all red on a named spec, including reverting the loopback bind,
re-adding the address to the registration body, restoring both node-address
fall-backs, dropping the force-clear, storing the endpoint's address again, and
un-fixing the healthcheck. One of them caught a defect in a spec I had just
written: it asserted 200 where the endpoint returns 201, which went unnoticed
because core/http/endpoints/localai is not on the task's verify list. It is run
here.

Assisted-by: Claude Opus 5 [claude-code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-09-01 18:47:37 +00:00
Ettore Di Giacinto 3b6d32c1c4 fix(worker): make the tunnel credential's node-type gate actually structural
Re-review follow-up, three items. Two are the overclaiming-comment class again,
and the first is that class with a real defect underneath it.

attachTunnelToken said "enforcement is therefore structural": an ineligible node
never gets a credential, so its hash stays empty and the tunnel route's
empty-hash branch does the refusing. That was true for a node that had always
been an agent and false for one that had not. Register upserts by NAME, so a
backend node re-registering as an agent keeps its ID, and Register's struct
Updates zero-skips the credential column while writing the new node_type. The
early return left the credential the node earned as a backend sitting on a row
that is now an agent, and ConnectHandler never looks at node_type.

Fixed by making the claim true rather than by softening it, because the mint-site
gate was chosen precisely on the grounds that it was structural: an ineligible
node now has its column CLEARED, unconditionally, so the invariant does not
depend on what the row happened to contain. A spec pins it and was red before the
change. Same shape as the Register-upserts-by-name hazard already carried
forward: a name is not an identity.

Second, loopbackHost claimed to be the only host any tunnel stream is ever
dialled on. It is not: fixedService dials whatever Run built it from, which is
this worker's own LOCALAI_HTTP_ADDR, and loopbackAddr rewrites only a wildcard
bind, so an operator who binds the file-transfer server to a routable address
gets a routable dial. The property that matters is narrower and is what the
comment says now: the frontend cannot STEER the dial. The grpc tag builds its
address from a constant and a validated port with nothing from the wire reaching
the dialler, and the http tag ignores its target entirely. Worth stating exactly
rather than summarising, because the argument about what a stream can reach rests
on knowing which hosts are reachable, and an overstatement at that site is what
would let someone conclude the constant alone is doing the work.

Third, a spec named "without allocating it" measured no allocation. It now
asserts the mechanism the defence actually rests on, that the reader consumes the
two length bytes and not one byte of the body, through a counting reader. The
input carries a body on purpose: against input that ends after the header the
assertion would pass with the limit check deleted.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Assisted-by: Claude Opus 5 [claude-code]
2026-09-01 13:33:07 +00:00
Ettore Di Giacinto 5108be222d fix(worker): spec the tunnel's routing table, which was the SSRF boundary
Review follow-up. One blocking finding and seven others.

The blocking one first, and it is this project's recurring shape: the untested
path. loopbackService is the function whose comment calls the discarded host
"the security property this function exists for", and nothing tested it. The
reviewer replaced its body with a dial of whatever the frontend named, no port
range, and all 131 specs passed. Every spec installed the permissive test
dialler, so the real routing table was exercised nowhere.

It now has specs, and the property is stated as reachability rather than as a
property of the code: a listener on 127.0.0.2 that only the frontend's target
names must NOT be reached. Plus the port-range table, fixedService, loopbackAddr,
tunnelEndpoint, and the table itself, which moved out of Run into tunnelServices
so it can be built without starting a worker. One spec drives a real stream
through that table over the wire, so the routing rules are exercised end to end
at least once rather than only in isolation. The reviewer's mutation now reddens
ten specs, and six narrower ones redden between two and four each, so no spec is
riding on another.

The shape changed too, not only the coverage. The dial address is built from a
loopbackHost constant and strconv.Itoa of a validated int, so nothing derived
from the wire reaches DialContext at all: restoring the hole takes ADDING a data
flow, not deleting a check.

And a taxonomy fix found while specifying it. A port outside this worker's
allocator range was reported as unavailable, which tells a frontend to retry
something that can never work. It is a bad request now, and a backend that is
merely not listening yet stays unavailable, which is the retryable one.

Agent nodes no longer get a tunnel credential. Nothing dials into an agent
worker, so a tunnel replaces nothing for it and no client would open one, and
the gate is at the mint site rather than in the handler: with no credential
minted the hash stays empty and the existing empty-hash refusal covers it, so
enforcement is structural.

Two comments and one doc paragraph said an anonymous registrant gets a "working"
credential. With auto-approve off the node is pending and the credential is
inert, which is the distinction this same change argues three files away to
justify minting for pending nodes at all.

A refusal reason over the frame limit was cut on a byte boundary and could split
a rune. It cuts on a rune boundary now, and the code survives truncation, which
is what keeps a refusal classifiable.

Also: the pending-node spec asserted only that a credential was non-empty, so a
credential derived from the shared token passed it; it now pins per-node-ness the
way the headline spec does. The tunnel handler's citations into nodes.go were
stale before this branch landed, having been written against a file the same
commit was editing, and are by function name now. The static-NATS path says
plainly that an externally forced rotation locks it out until restart, and where
that gets fixed. tunnelproto gained direct specs, including that a read failure
is never reported as a refusal.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Assisted-by: Claude Opus 5 [claude-code]
2026-09-01 13:03:54 +00:00
Ettore Di Giacinto 29a2020f3d feat(worker): dial, hold and serve the tunnel, on a credential of its own
The worker end of the tunnel. It dials wss://<register-to>/api/cluster/connect,
holds one yamux session as the CLIENT, and serves every stream the frontend
opens on it. Nothing dials into the worker, which is the point: no inbound port,
no reachable address.

Each stream opens with a length-prefixed frame naming a tag and a target, and
the worker answers before either side speaks the tunnelled protocol. The reply
is sent on every stream, not only on refusal, because the protocols carried here
are client-speaks-first and a reply sent only sometimes would arrive interleaved
with a response body. Two tags today: grpc reaches a backend process, and only
on 127.0.0.1 within this worker's own backend port range, because a tunnel
terminates inside the worker and letting the frontend name a host would make
every worker a proxy into its own LAN; http reaches the worker's file-transfer
server, whose address the frontend is not asked about.

An unknown tag, an unreachable local service and an unparseable request are
three refusals and stay three on the wire. A frontend gives up on the first and
retries the second. Each is answered AND the stream is ended: a worker that says
why and leaves the stream open has parked the caller on a request nobody will
answer, and a deadline on the far side cannot tell that from a slow worker. The
specs assert the stream ends rather than that an error occurred, which is what
phase 1 shipped in three places and held in none.

Reconnects double from 500ms to a 30s ceiling, each wait drawn between half the
interval and all of it, and the interval returns to its floor only after a
session that LASTED. Resetting on connect is how a rolling restart, where every
dial succeeds and dies moments later, becomes a retry storm against the first
replica back up. Nothing is assumed to survive a reconnect: the credential is
read at dial time, never captured.

And the credential is now real. The tunnel endpoint advertised authenticating a
worker against its own secret, but registration stored the hash of the shared
registration token, so a leak plus a known node ID still opened a tunnel.
Registration now mints a per-node secret, returns the plaintext once as
tunnel_token, and stores only its SHA-256 in a new column; the endpoint compares
against that and does not fall back to the old one. Rotating on every
registration follows from storing only the hash, since a re-registering worker
cannot be told the secret it already holds; its live tunnel is unaffected,
because the credential is checked when a tunnel is dialled and never again.

Unlike the agent API key and the NATS JWT next to it, the credential IS issued
to a node awaiting approval: the tunnel route re-reads the node's status on
every dial and refuses a pending one, so it is inert until an admin acts, and
withholding it would strand every worker that registers exactly once.

A node that has not registered since this change cannot tunnel, and the column
cannot be back-filled because the plaintext only ever existed in the response
that minted it. The boot warning that said tunnels need LOCALAI_REGISTRATION_TOKEN
is replaced: it was true while the tunnel authenticated against that token's
hash, and says the wrong thing now. What is still true, and is what it warns
about instead, is that without one, registration itself is unauthenticated.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Assisted-by: Claude Opus 5 [claude-code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-09-01 12:28:00 +00:00
Ettore Di Giacinto cee87d1608 fix(distributed): expire staged request files on the worker
A request that carries a file stages it to the worker, which writes it
under its staging directory. Nothing removed it afterwards. The frontend
expires ephemeral keys from object storage, but that sweep never covered
a worker's local disk, so every image, audio clip and video a worker
ever served stayed on it.

One worker had accumulated 175 request directories over three months.
The volume reached 100 percent, and from that point every backend start
failed because the process manager could not create a state directory.

The worker now sweeps its ephemeral staging directory on a timer and
once at startup, so files left by a crash are reclaimed too. Staged
model files live beside that directory and are not touched.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Assisted-by: Claude Code:claude-opus-5 [golangci-lint]
2026-08-23 20:20:02 +00:00
mudler's LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto 82c191afad fix(distributed): keep model replicas config-consistent (#11664)
* docs: design configurable copy buffering

Document the context-aware copy buffer option and its validation plan.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5

* docs: design durable distributed staging operations

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5

* docs: design distributed model config revisions

Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5 [apply_patch] [exec_command]

* feat(config): add stable model revisions

Hash typed model configuration and effective protobuf options deterministically for distributed revision comparisons.

Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5 [apply_patch] [exec_command]

* feat(worker): acknowledge exact model stops

Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5 [apply_patch] [exec_command]

* feat(nodes): track model config revisions

Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5 [apply_patch]

* fix(distributed): retry quarantined model cleanup

Stop quarantined replicas by exact process identity, retain failed cleanup as durable capped retries, and compare-and-delete only the claimed registry row. Process one sufficiently leased row at a time so multiple frontends cannot duplicate slow cleanup work.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5

* fix(distributed): bind loads to config revisions

Assisted-by: Codex: GPT-5 [OpenAI Codex]

* fix(modeladmin): apply config revisions consistently

Route model edits, patches, state changes, deletion, and peer refreshes through the same revision lifecycle. Quarantine stale replicas before exact cleanup and report durable pending cleanup without failing successful config writes.

Assisted-by: Codex: GPT-5 [OpenAI Codex]

* feat(distributed): expose model config revision state

Document replica revision observability and durable cleanup behavior. Keep pending cleanup explicit in model mutation responses and verify endpoint contracts expose revision state without serialized load options.

Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5 [OpenAI Codex]

* test(distributed): cover model revision convergence

Exercise cross-frontend quarantine, stale replay rejection, exact cleanup retry, worker re-registration, and current-generation replica convergence against the distributed PostgreSQL harness.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5

* fix(distributed): pass config revision CI checks

Keep configured gallery sources out of authoritative runtime snapshots only after validating their real schema, and harden rollback snapshots against symlink races and non-regular files.

Assisted-by: Codex: GPT-5 [OpenAI Codex]

---------

Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-08-22 22:44:03 +02:00
Ettore Di Giacinto 2383726d6d Revert "chore(tests): Avoid network, sleep and more during tests" (#11601)
Revert "chore(tests): Avoid network, sleep and more during tests (#11050)"

This reverts commit cb3bf7af3f.
2026-08-19 16:39:39 +02:00
Richard Palethorpeandlocalai-org-maint-bot cb3bf7af3f chore(tests): Avoid network, sleep and more during tests (#11050)
* test: make coverage failures observable

Keep per-root logs, reject concurrent coverage runs, and avoid relying on /bin/sleep in the worker timeout test.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* test: parallelize coverage without remote fixtures

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5 [apply_patch] [exec_command]
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* test: add offline resource infrastructure

Introduce versioned resource manifests, a checksum-verified CAS preparer, offline test wrappers, and a guarded network transport. Replace live Hugging Face, GitHub, and OCI cases with deterministic fixtures and inject fixture metadata into importer discovery.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* test: enforce offline resource replay

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* test: harden offline resource refresh

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* test: expose slow coverage waits

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* test: eliminate avoidable wall-clock waits

Inject a clock into Hugging Face retry handling, reuse a process-scoped PostgreSQL container with per-spec schemas in the nodes suite, and poll local import jobs promptly.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* test: remove repeated fixture startup waits

Share PostgreSQL fixtures across parallel endpoint and agent suite workers, and make the worker Free deadline injectable so the wedged-backend test does not spend five seconds on wall-clock time.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* test: fix offline resource CI portability

Normalize Docker archive metadata before content addressing, derive archive checksums during explicit refreshes, make network lint portable to macOS, and prepare distributed images before running their offline suite.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* ci: cache Go modules before offline tests

Warm the complete module graph before the Linux and macOS test jobs enter offline replay mode, so tool dependencies such as Ginkgo are not fetched through the guarded proxy.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* test: drop the static network lint in favour of real isolation

The offline test suite already prevents tests from reaching the network
twice over: run-test-linux-offline.sh puts the test process in a cgroup
and REJECTs egress outside the private ranges, and HardenedTransport
installs testnetwork.LocalGuard to refuse dials that resolve to a public
address. Both fail the test with a precise error at the moment of the
dial.

test-network-lint.sh added neither. Its diff stage defaulted to a HEAD
base, so on a clean checkout it compared the tree against itself and
inspected nothing; the branch's own commits were never examined. It only
produced output when an earlier job step dirtied the tree, and then it
matched a bare https?:// against whatever changed. make react-ui runs
npm install rather than npm ci, so CI rewrote
core/http/react-ui/package-lock.json and the lint reported an npm
registry URL as forbidden test network access:

  +      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/hono/-/hono-4.12.25.tgz",

Its fingerprint stage was self-defeating in a quieter way: hashing the
whole tree's network-mechanism inventory meant every rebase onto a master
that touched any _test.go needed a manual baseline bump, so the check
mostly caught its own staleness.

Remove the script, its make target and the two prerequisite edges, along
with the test-network: fixture markers that existed only to suppress it.
The isolation itself is untouched.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [go vet]
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* ci: keep hidden files in the offline test bundle artifact

Cherry-picked from 15a37b0ac on the remote branch. The offline bundle lives
under .cache/, which actions/upload-artifact skips by default, so the Linux
job packed an artifact missing the very file the next step restores.

The other half of 15a37b0ac moved test-network-lint out of the `test` and
`test-coverage` prerequisite lists into a recipe line, so parallel make could
not fingerprint the tree while generated fixtures were still changing. That
is dropped: the preceding commit removes the lint entirely, and the race it
worked around is one more reason a whole-tree fingerprint was the wrong
mechanism.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* refactor: share bounded exponential backoff

Use overflow-safe saturating arithmetic for retry delays across model import polling, downloads, registration, node operations, and model loading. Keep model import status checks responsive initially while capping their interval at 500ms.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* ci: mirror Jetson Python wheels

Keep the CUDA aarch64 wheel subset in GHCR and serve it as a local PEP 503 index during L4T backend builds, preserving last-known-good packages through upstream outages.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* docs(agents): index the Jetson wheels mirror

Mention the GHCR-hosted L4T wheel mirror in the CI caching guide summary so maintainers can find its outage and cache documentation.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* ci: add defensive build network proxy

Record build destinations and byte counts, retry observable idempotent HTTP downloads, and isolate explorer database tests that race under coverage.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* fix(kokoros): implement updated backend trait

Return unimplemented for image upscaling, matching the backend's other unsupported modalities after the protobuf API update.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* fix(ci): clear recovered proxy errors

Do not mark a request failed when a later safe retry succeeds.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* ci: require HTTPS build interception

Inject a short-lived proxy CA into BuildKit and Dockerfile RUN steps, reject plain HTTP and opaque tunnels, and retain method/status/byte telemetry for verified HTTPS traffic.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* fix(ci): preserve system trust in unproxied builds

Mount the generated interception CA at a dedicated secret path and add it to the trust bundle only in proxy-aware dependency stages. This prevents optional secret mounts from masking the system CA bundle in ordinary backend test builds.

Install the requested Go toolchain before starting the proxy and satisfy cleanup error checks found by CI lint.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* fix(ci): persist build proxy trust

Install the generated proxy CA through the system-managed local certificate directory so ca-certificates upgrades retain it. Avoid turning canceled matrix jobs into proxy cleanup failures.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5

Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* fix(ci): trust proxy in nested build scripts

Install the build proxy CA before nested source fetches, route the DS4 package setup through the HTTPS mirror helper, and avoid repeated OCI setup in gallery behavior tests.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5

Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* fix(ci): use HTTPS apt sources for Bonsai

Rewrite ARM64 package sources before installing GCC and check gallery fixture cleanup errors so the optimized tests satisfy errcheck.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5

Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* fix(privacy-filter): trust build proxy CA

Install the mounted build proxy certificate before privacy-filter's make target fetches its HTTPS sources, for both source and prebuilt builder paths.\n\nAssisted-by: Codex:gpt-5

Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* test: fail on hidden offline egress

Count cgroup-scoped firewall rejects and fail the offline test harness with bounded aggregate diagnostics. Inject the gen-audio GGUF probe so fixture-backed importer tests do not attempt real network access.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* fix(ci): preserve system CA trust

Build a combined runner certificate bundle instead of replacing public roots with the generated proxy CA. Centralize additive container installation in the shared proxy CA helper.

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>
Co-authored-by: localai-org-maint-bot <306269227+localai-org-maint-bot@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-08-19 10:59:31 +02:00
localai-org-maint-botandlocalai-org-maint-bot 034df6ceb1 fix(worker): report RAM alongside GPU memory (#11167)
* fix(worker): report RAM alongside GPU memory

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5

* feat(ui): show worker RAM on node views

Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5

---------

Co-authored-by: localai-org-maint-bot <306269227+localai-org-maint-bot@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-07-28 23:55:35 +02:00
mudler's LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto 878a0d00a1 fix(distributed): reaper reaps live backends, ghost model stubs, in_flight leak, sidecar staging runaway (#11142)
* fix(distributed): stop the probe reaper from orphaning busy backends

The reconciler's liveness probe is a 1s gRPC HealthCheck, and a single
failed probe deleted the model's node_models row. A backend that is
merely busy cannot answer it: single-threaded Python backends (video and
avatar generation) block for minutes inside one request, so the reaper
was deleting registry rows for backends that were alive and mid-request.

The model then vanished from the nodes page while it was still
generating, and because the row was gone the in-flight decrement had
nothing to decrement ("DecrementInFlight: no matching row or already
zero"). Every subsequent request re-routed and re-staged the full model
from scratch.

Two guards:

  - Replicas with in-flight requests are excluded in SQL. A row that is
    actively serving is proof of life, and the running request is
    exactly what stops the backend from answering the probe.

  - Idle replicas must miss three CONSECUTIVE probes before removal, so
    a transient blip cannot orphan a live replica. A successful probe
    resets the streak.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]

* fix(distributed): drop the local model stub when its last replica goes

In distributed mode every routed model leaves an in-process stub in the
frontend's ModelLoader, and DistributedModelStore.Range reports local
stubs UNION the registry rows. Every registry removal path deletes only
the DB row, so the stub outlived the replica and the model was reported
as loaded forever.

That is the "loaded on the home page, absent from every node" ghost:
/system reads the union and still sees the stub, while /api/nodes/models
reads the registry and correctly sees nothing. It never self-healed,
and both frontend replicas showed it independently.

The replica-removed chokepoint could not fix this as it stood, because
it held a SINGLE hook that the prefix cache already owned, and it was
registered only when the prefix cache was enabled. Registering a second
listener would have silently displaced the first.

  - Turn replicaRemovedHook into a list (AddReplicaRemovedHook), so
    independent subsystems can each register without displacing others.
  - Add NewLocalStubInvalidator, which drops the local stub once no
    healthy replica of the model remains anywhere in the cluster, and
    wire it unconditionally in startup.

The stub is kept while another node still serves the model: the
frontend is right to consider it loaded, and each request re-routes
through SmartRouter to pick a live replica anyway.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]

* fix(distributed): stop staging checksum sidecars back to workers

The file transfer server writes a "<file>.sha256" sidecar next to every
file it accepts. The sender walked the model directory with no filter,
so it staged those sidecars too, and the receiver duly wrote a sidecar
for each sidecar. Every staging pass multiplied the tree:

  config.json -> config.json.sha256 -> config.json.sha256.sha256 -> ...

One LongCat snapshot had grown to 498 files, 466 of them chained, up to
29 levels deep, and the staged file count climbed on every pass. This
inflates each transfer and grows disk without bound on both ends.

Skip hash sidecars in stageDirectory, and mirror the skip in
countStageableFiles so the progress bar still reaches 100%. The check is
"a sidecar sitting next to a real file" rather than a blanket suffix
ban, so a model that genuinely ships a .sha256 payload with no
corresponding base file is still transferred.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]

* fix(distributed): classify the liveness probe instead of gating on in_flight

The previous commit excluded replicas with in-flight requests from the probe
reaper. That was the wrong guard, and could invert the bug it fixed.

in_flight has no decrement guarantee: track() balances its increment with a
defer, but a frontend killed mid-request never runs it, and the load-time
reservation is released only when the first inference completes. Nothing
resets a leaked counter. Gating the reaper on it therefore meant a leaked
counter would shield a genuinely dead replica from ever being reaped.

Nor was patience alone a fix: three misses at the default interval is ~90s of
silence, while the generation that triggered this blocks for 15+ minutes.

The real conflation was in the probe itself. A gRPC HealthCheck against the
backend's serving port measures "is it idle enough to answer", not "does the
process exist", and probeLoadedModels discarded the error that tells them
apart. Because the gRPC client is lazy, the status code is decisive:

  - DeadlineExceeded: transport fine, nothing serviced the RPC. Busy.
  - Unavailable: nothing is listening. Gone.

ModelProber now returns a ProbeOutcome, and only ProbeUnreachable counts
toward the reap threshold. ProbeBusy clears the streak: it is evidence of
life. A blackholed network reads as busy too, deliberately, since whole-node
failure is the health monitor's job.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]

* feat(distributed): reconcile replicas against worker-reported processes

Probing a backend's own serving port cannot distinguish "busy" from "gone"
without inferring it from an error code. The worker can answer directly: it
spawned the process, holds the handle, and its reply is not blocked by
whatever that backend is doing.

Adds a models.running request-reply subject. The worker answers out of its
in-memory process table, reporting each live process as (modelID,
replicaIndex, address) — the supervisor's process keys are `modelID#replica`,
which is isomorphic to a NodeModel row, so the reconciler can diff the two
directly.

reconcileNodeProcesses runs before the port probe and reaps rows for models
the worker is not running. Models the worker vouches for get updated_at
bumped, which takes them out of the port prober's stale set entirely: that is
what keeps a backend deep in a long generation away from the probe in the
first place, rather than relying on classifying its silence after the fact.

A worker that does not answer is skipped, not assumed empty. A messaging
failure says nothing about the processes, and assuming the worst would delete
a node's rows on a transient NATS blip; the port probe stays as the fallback
for those nodes. Rows younger than probeStaleAfter are ignored so a freshly
created row is never judged against a process table that has not caught up.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]

* fix(distributed): stop in_flight leaking and pin replicas against eviction

A leaked in_flight counter is not cosmetic. FindLRUModel,
FindGlobalLRUModelWithZeroInFlight and the router's eviction query all require
in_flight = 0, so a replica whose counter never came back is pinned and its
VRAM is unreclaimable for the lifetime of the process.

Two halves.

The source: routing reserves in_flight = 1 at load time so a freshly loaded
replica is not evicted out from under the request that caused the load. That
reservation was released ONLY by the first inference completing, so a route
torn down before any inference ran (client disconnect, handler error, failure
between load and the backend call) stranded it. newRouteResult now wires the
reservation to a sync.Once fired by whichever comes first, the first inference
or route teardown, and replaces three copies of the old wiring.

The backstop: a sweeper for counters leaked by paths that cannot run a defer
at all, such as a frontend killed mid-request.

Identifying a leak by elapsed time alone is unsafe. IncrementInFlight stamps
last_used at request START and nothing moves it while the request runs, so a
long generation is indistinguishable from a leak by age, and resetting there
would expose a serving model to eviction. The probe supplies the missing bit:
a backend that answers a health check promptly is not inside a request,
because that is precisely what a busy one cannot do. Requiring the row to also
be idle for 30 minutes covers backends that serve in parallel and can answer
while working, since those keep last_used fresh through each new increment.

Two existing tests asserted the old behaviour ("No decrement on Release").
That assertion was the leak, so both now pin the release instead.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code]

---------

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-07-27 18:36:31 +02:00
mudler's LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto 6584db992f fix(nodes): never schedule a model onto a node that cannot store it (#11054)
* fix(nodes): never schedule a model onto a node that cannot store it

A worker whose models filesystem was 100% full kept advertising
`status: healthy`, stayed a scheduling candidate, was picked to host a
70 GB video model, accepted the staging request, transferred ~17 GB and
only then failed:

  staging .../whisper-large-v3/model.fp32-00001-of-00002.safetensors:
    upload to node b7bacbf4-... failed with status 500:
    writing file: /models/longcat-video-avatar-1.5/...: no space left on device

The node was at 937G/937G/0-avail. Total elapsed before the truth
surfaced: 16 minutes, for a decision that could never have succeeded.

The worker health signal only ever proved liveness. `/readyz`
(WorkerReadiness/NATSReadiness) checks the NATS link; `status: healthy`
in the registry is driven by heartbeat recency. Node capacity carried
VRAM and RAM but no disk figure at all, and the router compared model
size against VRAM only — nothing anywhere looked at free space on the
filesystem that staging actually writes to.

Report it, then use it:

- Workers now measure the filesystem backing their MODELS directory
  (not `/` -- staged weights land in the models path, and that mount is
  very often separate) and report `total_disk`/`available_disk` on
  registration and on every heartbeat. Free disk moves faster than VRAM
  under staging traffic, so the per-heartbeat refresh matters.
- The SmartRouter drops nodes that cannot store the model before it
  picks one. The requirement comes from `modelPayloadBytes` -- the same
  local paths `stageModelFiles` uploads, already computed for the
  size-derived load budget -- plus a 5% / 1 GiB margin, rather than a
  fixed percentage of the node's disk. A percentage threshold would take
  a small-but-usable node out of rotation for models it could hold, and
  on a homogeneous cluster would strand every node at once.
- When no node fits, scheduling fails immediately with an error naming
  the requirement and each node's free space, instead of picking one and
  discovering it mid-transfer.

Two deliberate non-changes. Low disk does not mark a node `unhealthy`:
the check is per model, so a node too small for one model stays a valid
target for smaller ones. And `total_disk == 0` means "does not report
disk" (pre-upgrade worker, or a failed stat), not "full" -- such nodes
pass through untouched so a rolling upgrade never empties the candidate
pool. A genuinely full node is distinguishable: non-zero total, zero
available. Registry read failures are logged and scheduling continues
unfiltered; a database hiccup must not wedge a cluster.

Free space is surfaced on the node detail page next to VRAM, since the
incident's signature was a node that looked entirely healthy.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Assisted-by: Claude Code:claude-opus-4-8[1m] [Read] [Edit] [Bash]

* feat(nodes): make the disk-headroom check operator-controllable

The admission check added in the previous commit had no off switch. A
scheduler-side veto with no escape hatch is a liability: our size
estimate can be wrong (deduplicating or compressing filesystems, a
backend that fetches its own weights rather than loading the staged
copy), and an operator who hits that has no way out but a downgrade.

Add one knob with two surfaces that share a single source of truth:

- `--distributed-disk-headroom-check` / `LOCALAI_DISTRIBUTED_DISK_HEADROOM_CHECK`
  (default true), following the `--distributed-prefix-cache` pattern for
  a default-on distributed feature.
- `distributed_disk_headroom_check` in the runtime-settings registry, so
  it can be flipped without a restart from `POST /api/settings` and from
  Settings -> Distributed in the WebUI.

Both write `DistributedConfig.DiskHeadroomDisabled`, and the SmartRouter
reads that member LIVE on every scheduling decision through a closure
over the application config rather than a value snapshotted at
construction. Env/CLI sets the boot value, the runtime setting overrides
it live, last write wins, and there is exactly one member to read.
Snapshotting would have made the runtime toggle a no-op until restart.

Disabled means WARN, not SKIP. Selection goes back to ignoring free disk
-- byte for byte the pre-check behaviour -- but the check still runs, and
when it would have rejected every node it says so, naming the knob that
suppressed it. Going quiet when switched off would reproduce the exact
condition that made the original incident expensive: a cluster doing
something that could not work and saying nothing. Disabling is also
logged once at startup. Warning only on the total-rejection case keeps
it actionable rather than chatty on a heterogeneous cluster.

Also fixes a false positive in the check itself: shared-models mode
(LOCALAI_DISTRIBUTED_SHARED_MODELS) stages nothing at all -- every node
already mounts this models directory at this path -- so demanding the
full checkpoint size of free space per node would have rejected a
cluster that needs no new bytes. The check is skipped there entirely.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Assisted-by: Claude Code:claude-opus-4-8[1m] [Read] [Edit] [Bash]

---------

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-07-23 00:03:21 +02:00
mudler's LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto 248e1ef9a2 fix(worker): never reuse a backend process whose directory a reinstall replaced (#11029)
A backend reinstall could poison every subsequent model load on a worker
node until the worker process was restarted.

gallery.InstallBackend (and gallery.UpgradeBackend) replace a backend by
renaming the live directory to `<name>.install-backup`, moving the staged
directory into place, then deleting the backup. A working directory
follows the inode across a rename, so a backend process that outlives
that swap ends up with a deleted inode as its CWD, and every getcwd(2)
in it fails with ENOENT.

Observed on a Jetson Thor worker in distributed mode after two
successive reinstalls of cuda13-nvidia-l4t-arm64-longcat-video-development.
A later model load failed with:

    rpc error: code = Internal desc = failed to load LongCat model: [Errno 2] No such file or directory

The backend's own traceback shows it dying while importing torch, before
touching any model file:

    backend.py line 142 in LoadModel
    backend.py line 300 in _import_torch
      torch/_library/custom_ops.py  lib._register_fake(...)
      torch/library.py:183          caller_module = inspect.getmodule(frame)
      inspect.py:1013               f = getabsfile(module)
      inspect.py:983                return os.path.normcase(os.path.abspath(_filename))
      <frozen posixpath>, line 415, in abspath
    FileNotFoundError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory

os.path.abspath calls os.getcwd() for a relative path. Scanning /proc
inside the worker container found the deleted CWD directly:

    pid 23467 CWD DELETED: /backends/cuda13-nvidia-l4t-arm64-longcat-video-development.install-backup (deleted)

Restarting the worker container cleared it (dead CWD count 1 -> 0).

Python backends import torch lazily inside LoadModel, so such a survivor
still answers HealthCheck and keeps its gRPC port. It looks healthy and
only detonates when a model is actually loaded through it.

The install paths already stop running processes before replacing the
directory (installBackend's force branch, upgradeBackend, backend.delete),
but they resolve them by name. That bookkeeping reaps nothing whenever
the recorded name no longer resolves into the install's identity set: a
legacy entry with an empty backendName, backendIdentity degraded to
name-only matching after a ListSystemBackends failure, or an earlier
reinstall having already rewritten the metadata.json that carries the
alias. Any of those leaves a live process whose directory is about to be
unlinked, and nothing downstream notices, because the reuse gate checks
liveness and name -- and the name is precisely what does not change
across a reinstall.

Record the directory each supervised process runs out of, plus that
directory's identity at spawn time, and compare with os.SameFile before
reusing the process. This needs none of the name bookkeeping to have
been correct. Both reuse gates are covered: processMatchesBackend (the
install fast path) and startBackend's own already-running branch, which
now force-stops such a survivor so the fresh spawn chdirs into the newly
installed directory. Processes with no recorded directory are accepted,
so a rollout does not restart every running backend once.

This matters more with #11024 pending: making GPU backends visible to
the upgrade checker will have AutoUpgradeBackends fan upgrades out to
worker nodes at scale, and every one of those is a reinstall. Left as
is, a rare manual-upgrade footgun becomes a fleet-wide one.


Assisted-by: Claude Code:claude-opus-4-8[1m] [Read] [Edit] [Bash]

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-07-22 17:29:59 +02:00
mudler's LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto 0eb8a1188d fix(worker): give the worker a real health endpoint and a mode-aware HEALTHCHECK (#10999)
fix(worker): give the worker a real health endpoint (#10987)

The image bakes in a single HEALTHCHECK that curls
http://localhost:8080/readyz, but the same image also runs `local-ai
worker`, which serves HTTP on the gRPC base port minus one and never
binds 8080. Every worker container was therefore permanently
`unhealthy` (43 consecutive failures observed on a production node),
which is worse than having no healthcheck: a genuinely broken worker and
a perfectly good one both report `unhealthy`, so the signal carries no
information and orchestration that keys on it misbehaves.

The worker already served /readyz on that port via the file-transfer
server, but as a constant 200 — it only proved the listener was bound,
which is precisely the failure mode at issue. Readiness now tracks the
live NATS connection: all of a worker's actual work (backend lifecycle
events, inference dispatch, file staging) arrives over NATS, so a worker
whose link is dead is up and useless. Registration is already implied,
since the server only starts after registration succeeds.

This reports something the controller cannot already see. The node
registry's status/last_heartbeat is fed by an HTTP heartbeat to the
frontend, a different network path from NATS — a worker can keep
heartbeating while its NATS connection is dead and still look healthy in
the registry. /healthz stays a constant 200: liveness must not follow
readiness, or a NATS blip becomes a cluster-wide restart storm.

The HEALTHCHECK is now a script that derives its endpoint from the mode
the container is actually running plus the env vars that configure the
bind address, so a frontend moved off 8080 with LOCALAI_ADDRESS (broken
the same way) and a worker on a non-default base port are both probed
correctly. Modes with no HTTP surface (agent-worker, one-shot commands)
report healthy rather than false-unhealthy. HEALTHCHECK_ENDPOINT remains
as an explicit override, so the workaround shipped in
docker-compose.distributed.yaml keeps working; both overrides in that
file are now unnecessary and have been removed.

Also fixes the latent --start-period gap. Since #10949 a frontend's
startup preload materializes HuggingFace artifacts before the HTTP
server binds (31 GB observed on a live cluster), so a healthy replica
can legitimately fail probes for a long time. --start-period is Docker's
knob for exactly this: failures inside it leave the container `starting`
instead of burning retries, and it ends early on the first success, so a
generous 60m costs a fast-starting container nothing. --timeout drops
from 10m to 10s — it is a per-probe deadline, and a localhost curl that
has not answered in 10s is itself the fault being detected.


Assisted-by: Claude Code:claude-opus-4-8[1m] [Read] [Edit] [Bash]

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-07-20 23:07:27 +02:00
mudler's LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto e55cc3e2a7 fix(worker): bound the gRPC port allocator and stop leaking dead backends' ports (#10968)
The worker's gRPC port allocator grew monotonically with no upper bound:
nextPort started at the base port and incremented whenever freePorts was
empty, and nothing checked 65535. Past that it handed out integers that
cannot be bound, surfacing as an opaque "backend won't start".

#10961 estimated this needed ~15,000 concurrent-peak allocations, i.e.
effectively unreachable. It is not, because of a second defect: the
"process died unexpectedly" branch in startBackend deleted the process
map entry without releasing its port at all. That port was leaked, never
quarantined and never reused. A crash-looping backend leaks one port per
restart, so a backend dying every 30s walks 50051 to 65535 in about five
days. The leak, not concurrent peak, is the realistic route to exhaustion.

Fixing the leak alone would have been wrong. Releasing that port makes it
re-bindable, and the death path is the one teardown path with no
request/reply to carry StoppedProcessKeys back to the controller (#10952's
eager row removal), so a stale NodeModel row could then resolve to a live
listener belonging to a different backend. probeHealth verifies liveness,
not identity, so the request is silently misrouted. The 15s port
quarantine does not cover this: the only reaper is the per-model health
check at ~45s, and it can be disabled outright. The residual was masked
only because the port was never rebound.

So both are fixed together:

- The allocator takes an explicit [basePort, LOCALAI_GRPC_MAX_PORT] range
  and returns ErrNoFreePort naming the range, the live backend count, the
  quarantined count, and the knob to raise. Exhaustion is now diagnosable
  instead of surfacing as an unbindable port.

- Released ports carry per-key affinity: a port is offered back to the
  process key that last held it before any other key. Process keys
  (modelID#replica) and NodeModel rows (nodeID, modelName, replicaIndex)
  are isomorphic, so a port that can only be re-bound by its previous
  owner can only ever be named by that owner's row, which that key's
  re-registration overwrites. Misrouting to a different model becomes
  impossible by construction rather than by racing the quarantine timer.

Affinity is a preference, not a reservation: under range pressure an owned
port is stolen with a warning, because a guaranteed outage is worse than a
rare misroute window on a port long out of quarantine. Claiming a port
evicts its previous owner's entry, keeping ownership injective over ports
so the affinity map can never exceed the range width regardless of how
many distinct model keys the worker sees.

Ownership also expires. It is only load-bearing while a controller row
could still name the port, which the per-model reaper bounds at roughly
45s, so it lapses after five minutes and the port becomes ordinary free
space again. Holding it indefinitely would have made every distinct model
the worker ever served consume a port permanently: every release path is
keyed, so nothing would ever be unowned, the allocator would climb to the
end of its range on distinct-key count rather than concurrency, stealing
would become routine, and the steal warning would tell operators to widen
a range that was not the constraint. With expiry, reaching the steal
branch means the worker is genuinely out of concurrent capacity, so that
advice is correct when it appears.

Closes #10961
Closes #10952


Assisted-by: Claude Code:claude-opus-4-8[1m] [Read] [Edit] [Bash]

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-07-19 23:56:37 +00:00
mudler's LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto f735cb24c0 fix(worker): reap deleted backends and stop models that live on a worker (#10956)
* fix(worker): reap deleted backends and stop models that live on a worker

Three related backend-lifecycle defects, all reachable from the same
production incident on a Jetson/Thor worker: a deleted backend's gRPC
process survived ~40 minutes with its directory removed from disk, a later
model load was routed to that orphan and failed with a certifi path pointing
into the deleted directory, and the admin could not stop the model because
the frontend reported it as not loaded.

1. backend.delete orphaned the process it claimed to delete
------------------------------------------------------------
s.processes is keyed by `modelID#replicaIndex` (buildProcessKey), so the
backend name never appeared in a key and was recorded nowhere on the
process. backend.delete resolved its target via isRunning/stopBackend, whose
prefix path only matches a bare *modelID* - a delete keyed on a backend name
resolved to zero keys, the stop silently no-op'd, and the files were removed
out from under a live process.

The install fast path then handed that orphan back out: it returns any live
process for the (model, replica) slot without checking which backend started
it, so a reinstalled variant inherited the deleted backend's port.

- Record backendName on backendProcess, threaded installBackend ->
  startBackend.
- Add resolveProcessKeysForBackend, matching the recorded name and resolving
  alias <-> concrete via ListSystemBackends *before* DeleteBackendFromSystem
  erases the metadata that carries the alias. Alias resolution failure
  degrades to name-only matching so a delete never fails on it.
- backend.stop goes through resolveStopTargets, which accepts a backend
  name, a model name, or an exact modelID#replica key. Its payload field is
  named "backend" but is published with all three meanings: the admin UI
  sends a backend name, UnloadRemoteModel sends a model name, and the
  router's abandoned-load reap (#10948) sends an exact replica key.
  Narrowing it to backend names alone would strand the latter two.
  backend.delete stays strict - its identifier is unambiguously a backend.
- Gate the install fast path on processMatchesBackend so a slot held by a
  different backend is restarted rather than reused. Processes with no
  recorded name (pre-upgrade) are accepted, so rollout does not restart
  every running backend.
- stopBackendExact reports a real stop failure - the process still being
  alive afterwards, which is precisely what finishBackendStop already
  detects to keep the entry and its port reserved - and backend.delete no
  longer replies success when it knew about a process and could not kill it.
  "No process was running" stays a success but is logged, so the orphan case
  is visible rather than silent.

2. /backend/shutdown reported a running model as missing
---------------------------------------------------------
ModelLoader.deleteProcess short-circuits on a miss in this replica's
in-memory store. In distributed mode the authoritative record of "is this
model loaded" is the shared node registry: a frontend replica that never
served the model itself (load balancer picked a peer, or the replica
restarted) has no local entry. The remote unload path that pkg/model
documents ("when ShutdownModel is called for a model with no local process,
UnloadRemoteModel is called") sat behind that short-circuit, unreachable in
exactly the case it exists for. #10865 reworked this function but kept the
short-circuit at the top, so the gap survived that refactor.

- deleteProcess consults the remote unloader on a local-store miss, via a
  shared unloadRemote helper so this branch and the existing
  no-local-process branch both prefer #10865's RemoteModelContextUnloader,
  preserving force propagation across the distributed boundary.
- UnloadRemoteModelContext reports ErrRemoteModelNotLoaded when no node has
  the model; it previously returned nil, making a no-op stop
  indistinguishable from a real one. The converse case (nodes have it, none
  could be stopped) already errors since #10865 joined the per-node
  failures, so that half of the original fix was dropped as redundant.
- Only when the model is absent locally AND cluster-wide does the endpoint
  report not-found, now 404 naming both scopes rather than a bare 500.
- modelNotFoundErr becomes the exported ErrModelNotFound so the HTTP layer
  can map it without string matching; watchdog's identity comparison becomes
  errors.Is.

3. Coverage for the bounded Free() that #10865 shipped untested
----------------------------------------------------------------
The original branch also bounded the pre-stop Free(), but #10865 landed that
fix first (workerBackendFreeTimeout, applied in both stopBackendExact and
handleModelUnload). That production change is therefore DROPPED here as
superseded - master's version is strictly better, since it also releases the
supervisor mutex across the call and keeps the port reserved until
termination completes.

What #10865 did not ship is a test, and the bound is load-bearing: the
router-side reap in #10948 sends backend.stop for an abandoned load, and
against a wedged backend an unbounded Free would swallow that stop before it
reached the process. Nothing failed if the bound regressed.

The spec stands up a real gRPC backend server whose Free handler never
returns - what a Python backend looks like when its single worker thread
(PYTHON_GRPC_MAX_WORKERS=1 on 37 backends) is occupied by a stuck LoadModel.
A stub socket is not sufficient and was tried first: without a completed
HTTP/2 handshake, gRPC's own ~20s connect timeout ends the call, so that
version passed against the very bug it targets. With the connection READY,
only the caller's deadline can end it, so the spec hangs to its 60s limit if
the timeout is removed and passes with it.

Its fixture process is deliberately never started. go-processmanager v0.1.1
writes Process.pid from readPID() without synchronization, so a live process
races its own monitor goroutine under -race - reproducible with a bare
Run()+Stop() and unrelated to this spec. Since
scripts/model-lifecycle-conformance.sh runs this package with -race and is
fail-closed, starting one would turn that gate red on an upstream defect. An
unstarted process still proves the point: the stop is reached and the slot
released, which is exactly what an unbounded Free prevents.

Verified: make lint (new-from-merge-base origin/master) reports 0 issues;
scripts/model-lifecycle-conformance.sh passes all three stages including the
FizzBee liveness check (1458 states, IsLive: true).

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 golangci-lint
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(distributed): keep remote unload idempotent, ask presence separately

2035a4d25 made UnloadRemoteModel return ErrRemoteModelNotLoaded when no node
holds the model, so ShutdownModel could answer 404 instead of a misleading
500. That narrowed a shared adapter contract to serve one caller and broke
the documented idempotent-unload guarantee, which CI caught on PR #10956:

  [FAIL] Node Backend Lifecycle (NATS-driven) > NATS backend.stop events
         should be no-op for models not on any node [Distributed]
         Expected success, but got: model not loaded on any node

The spec name states the contract outright. The matching unit assertion was
updated in that commit; this e2e one was missed because it lives under
tests/e2e/ with no build tags and does not run in package-scoped test runs.

Caller audit - who breaks when an idempotent unload becomes an error:

- pkg/model/watchdog.go:902 (LRU memory reclaimer) is the serious one. It
  untracks a model ONLY when shutdown returns nil or ErrModelNotFound. A new
  error type means the model is never untracked, so the reclaimer keeps
  re-selecting the same entry and never reclaims - a live wedge whenever a
  local store entry outlives the remote model.
- core/services/galleryop/managers_local.go:43 (DeleteModel) would warn on
  every deletion of an already-unloaded model.
- core/services/modeladmin/{state,config,remote_sync}.go stop instances
  best-effort against models that are frequently not loaded.
- deleteProcess itself: the no-local-process branch returns the unload result
  directly, so a stale local entry for a model no longer on any node turned a
  previously-successful cleanup into a failure.

Only ShutdownModel wants the distinction, and only on the local-store-miss
path. So the distinction moves to the caller instead of the contract:

- UnloadRemoteModel/UnloadRemoteModelContext return nil again when no node
  has the model, and ErrRemoteModelNotLoaded is removed.
- New optional RemoteModelPresenceChecker (HasRemoteModel) answers the
  question directly. deleteProcess consults it BEFORE unloading, because an
  idempotent unload cannot report afterwards whether anything was stopped.
  Absent locally AND cluster-wide is the only case that reports 404.
- A failed registry lookup is surfaced rather than reported as absence: an
  unreachable registry is not evidence a model is gone, and answering a
  confident 404 off a failed lookup is how an operator gets told a running
  model does not exist.
- Unloaders that predate the extension keep working - deleteProcess attempts
  the unload rather than refusing it - and compile-time assertions in the
  nodes package now pin all three optional interfaces, since both are
  consumed by runtime type assertion where drift degrades behavior silently
  instead of failing the build.

The contract is now pinned at both levels that disagreed, each spec pointing
at the other: "with no nodes returns nil" in unloader_test.go and "should be
no-op for models not on any node" in node_lifecycle_test.go.

Verified: full distributed e2e suite 233 passed / 0 failed (the suite that
failed 232/1 in CI); pkg/model and core/services/nodes green; make lint
new-from-merge-base reports 0 issues.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 golangci-lint
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(distributed): drop replica rows when a worker stops a backend

A worker returns a stopped backend's gRPC port to its allocator as soon as
the process is confirmed dead, and hands it to the next backend that starts.
The controller's NodeModel row for the old address survives, and both
SmartRouter.probeHealth and the HealthMonitor per-model probe verify
liveness, not identity, so once an unrelated backend binds the recycled port
the stale row passes every check and the request is served by the wrong
backend instead of failing.

backend.delete is newly able to trigger this: before #10956 a delete never
actually stopped a process, so it never recycled a port. backend.upgrade has
the identical gap and always did — upgradeBackend force-stops every process
using the binary and starts none back up, while
DistributedBackendManager.UpgradeBackend never removes rows. model.unload is
the one path that gets this right today: it calls RemoveAllNodeModelReplicas
straight after StopBackend.

Report the process keys the worker terminated on the delete and upgrade
replies, and drop the matching rows in RemoteUnloaderAdapter, which already
holds a ModelLocator with RemoveNodeModel. All three call sites funnel
through that adapter, so no new interface, DB migration, or proto change is
needed. A key is reported only once its process is confirmed gone, so the
list stays trustworthy on the partial-failure replies too.

Old workers never populate the new fields. ReportsStoppedProcesses tells
"stopped nothing" apart from "does not report", so an old worker's silence
falls back to the pre-existing probe-based staleness recovery instead of
being mistaken for a completed cleanup.

Quarantine released ports for a short window as an interlock covering the
NATS round-trip between the worker freeing the port and the controller
dropping the row. It is deliberately not derived from HealthCheckInterval:
that cadence is operator-tunable and the per-model reaper can be disabled
outright, so coupling a worker-local constant to it would be silently wrong
on some clusters. Eager row removal is the fix; the delay only closes the
handoff gap.

Identity verification in probeHealth was considered and rejected: Health and
Status carry no backend identity, so it needs a proto change plus an
implementation in 36 Python and 4 C++ Health servicers, it is fail-open for
any backend not yet rebuilt, and the probeCache short-circuit means it would
not even execute during the 30s window where the misroute happens.

Fixes #10952
Refs #10954, #10956

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 golangci-lint
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* chore(deps): bump go-processmanager, assert real backend termination

go-processmanager wrote Process.PID from readPID() with no synchronization
while its own monitor goroutine cleared the same field on exit, so a bare
Run()+Stop() tripped the race detector without any concurrent access from
the caller. LocalAI hit this on every backend stop.

Upstream fixed it in a94e2b7 by guarding PID with a mutex and adding
CurrentPID() as a race-safe accessor. The exported field was kept to avoid
a breaking change but is now deprecated: a direct read still races the
monitor. No tag carries the fix yet, so pin the pseudo-version.

GetGRPCPID reads through CurrentPID() instead of the field. The accessor
returns the same string under an RLock, so the empty-PID and strconv error
paths are unchanged; it is the only direct field read in the tree.

With the race gone, the Free-timeout spec no longer has to leave its
fixture process unstarted. It now runs a real child and asserts the child
genuinely exits, which is exactly what the earlier workaround gave up: the
spec could show the stop was reached and the slot released, but not that
SIGTERM ever landed. Termination is observed through Done(), which closes
only once the library has waited on the child. The pidfile-based liveness
helpers cannot serve here, because Stop() deletes the pidfile while
releasing the handle and so reports "not alive" even if no signal was sent.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Assisted-by: Claude Code:claude-opus-4-8[1m] [Read] [Edit] [Bash]

---------

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-07-20 01:09:22 +02:00
mudler's LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto b19afb192a fix(distributed): backend discovery hid GPU-only backends behind the controller's capability (#10947)
* fix(backends): list backends runnable on worker nodes in distributed mode

GET /backends/available filtered the gallery against the system state of
the host serving the request. In a distributed deployment that host is the
controller, which typically has no GPU, while the GPUs live on worker
nodes. Any meta backend whose capabilities map lacks a "default" (or "cpu")
key was therefore dropped from the listing entirely — longcat-video,
vllm-omni, ltx-video, parakeet, edgetam and qwentts were invisible in the
UI even though installing them by name on a GPU worker worked fine.

Workers now report their own meta-backend capability at registration and
the controller persists it on the node row. The controller cannot derive
it: OS-dependent capabilities (metal, darwin-x86, nvidia-l4t) and the CUDA
runtime refinements are only observable on the worker. Nodes registered
before this field existed fall back to a coarse capability derived from
their GPU vendor and VRAM.

Backend discovery then evaluates compatibility as the union over healthy
backend nodes, so a backend runnable on any node is offered while one no
node can run stays hidden. Each remote capability is evaluated through a
capability-pinned system state, otherwise a forced capability on the
controller image (LOCALAI_FORCE_META_BACKEND_CAPABILITY or
/run/localai/capability) would silently override every worker's verdict.
With no registered nodes the listing is byte-for-byte what it was, so
single-node deployments are unaffected.

Also fixes the same-root-cause misclassification in /api/operations, which
used the capability-filtered listing to decide whether an operation was a
backend or a model install. A GPU-only backend installing on a worker is
still a backend operation on the controller, so that lookup is now
unfiltered.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 golangci-lint
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(backends): union worker capabilities in backend discovery

Implementation for the specs added in the previous commit, plus the two
remaining discovery endpoints.

Capability-filtered backend discovery evaluated compatibility against the
system state of the host serving the request. In a distributed deployment
that host is the controller, which typically has no GPU, while the GPUs
live on worker nodes. Any meta backend whose capabilities map lacks a
"default" (or "cpu") key was dropped entirely — longcat-video, vllm-omni,
ltx-video, parakeet, edgetam and qwentts were invisible in the UI even
though installing them by name on a GPU worker worked fine.

Workers now report their own meta-backend capability at registration and
the controller persists it on the node row. The controller cannot derive
it: OS-dependent capabilities (metal, darwin-x86, nvidia-l4t) and the CUDA
runtime refinements are only observable on the worker. Nodes registered
before this field existed fall back to a coarse capability derived from
their GPU vendor and VRAM.

Discovery then evaluates compatibility as the union over healthy backend
nodes, so a backend runnable on any node is offered while one no node can
run stays hidden. Each remote capability is evaluated through a
capability-pinned system state, otherwise a forced capability on the
controller image (LOCALAI_FORCE_META_BACKEND_CAPABILITY or
/run/localai/capability) would silently override every worker's verdict.
With no registered nodes the listing is byte-for-byte what it was, so
single-node deployments are unaffected.

Four surfaces shared this root cause and are all routed through the same
helper now:

  - GET /backends/available
  - GET /api/fine-tuning/backends
  - GET /api/quantization/backends
  - /api/operations backend-vs-model classification, which additionally
    had no reason to filter by capability at all: a GPU-only backend
    installing on a worker is still a backend operation on the
    controller, so that lookup is now unfiltered.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 golangci-lint
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

---------

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-07-19 07:53:46 +00:00
Richard Palethorpe 9c43b2da8f fix(model): make backend shutdown model-scoped (#10865)
Avoid holding the global loader lock across backend lifecycle waits and propagate forced shutdown through distributed workers. Track parallel requests with in-flight counters and reserve worker ports until process termination.

Add focused race tests and an authoritative FizzBee lifecycle model with a fail-closed conformance target.

Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5 [FizzBee] [Ginkgo]

Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>
2026-07-19 08:43:17 +02:00
LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto 8cec22c3b7 feat(vram): per-node VRAM allocation budget (LOCALAI_VRAM_BUDGET) (#10833)
* feat(vram): add vrambudget primitive for per-node VRAM caps

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(vram): apply default VRAM budget in xsysinfo aggregate getters

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(vram): wire LOCALAI_VRAM_BUDGET flag to xsysinfo default budget

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(vram): persist VRAM budget via runtime settings with live apply

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* test(vram): reset process-global VRAM budget after runtime-settings spec

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(vram): add VRAM budget field to Settings page

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(vram): store and enforce per-node VRAM budget in the node registry

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(vram): apply per-node VRAM budget in router hardware defaults

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(vram): report worker VRAM budget in node registration

The distributed worker now reports its operator-set VRAM budget string
(LOCALAI_VRAM_BUDGET) to the server on registration. The worker keeps
reporting RAW total/available VRAM and never sets the xsysinfo
process-global budget (that stays standalone-only); the server resolves
and enforces the budget uniformly (Task 6).

Also closes a Task 6 gap: on re-registration, a struct Updates zero-skips
an empty budget, so a worker that dropped LOCALAI_VRAM_BUDGET left the
stale cap in place. For non-admin-override nodes the budget columns are
now force-written (map Updates) even when empty, so removing the env var
clears the cap; admin overrides are preserved unchanged.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* style(vram): drop em dash from worker-clear comment

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(vram): add node VRAM budget admin endpoints

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(vram): add node VRAM budget control to the node UI

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(vram): expose set_node_vram_budget MCP admin tool

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* docs(vram): document LOCALAI_VRAM_BUDGET and node VRAM budget UI

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(vram): avoid double-applying VRAM budget in GetResourceAggregateInfo

The GPU-branch aggregate returned by GetResourceInfo is sourced from
GetGPUAggregateInfo, which already caps total/free/used against the
process-wide VRAM budget. GetResourceAggregateInfo then applied the
budget a second time. For an absolute budget this is idempotent, but for
a percentage budget b.Apply resolves the ceiling as a fraction of its
input total, so a second pass yields P*(P*T) instead of P*T and distorts
UsagePercent (read by the memory reclaimer in pkg/model/watchdog.go).

Remove the redundant second application so the budget is applied exactly
once, against the raw physical totals, upstream in GetGPUAggregateInfo.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(vram): implement SetNodeVRAMBudget on mcp assistant test stub

The LocalAIClient interface gained SetNodeVRAMBudget; the stubClient in
core/http/endpoints/mcp used by the assistant tests is a separate
implementer and needs the method too (broke golangci-lint typecheck and
both test jobs).

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

---------

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-07-15 09:58:45 +02:00
LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto 6eea3ef2ac fix(backends): make backend install ops idempotent unless forced (#10643)
* fix(backends): make backend install ops idempotent unless forced

POST /backends/apply hardcoded force=true through
LocalBackendManager.InstallBackend, so applying an already-installed
backend re-downloaded and re-extracted the whole artifact every time.
API clients that ensure a backend exists at startup paid a full OCI
image pull on every boot.

Backend install ops now default to non-forced — an installed, runnable
backend short-circuits (the orphaned-meta reinstall path in
InstallBackendFromGallery is preserved) — and reinstall stays available:

- ManagementOp gains a Force field; the local manager passes it through
  instead of hardcoding true.
- /backends/apply accepts an optional "force" boolean in the body.
- The React UI install route keeps forcing, since its button doubles as
  the explicit "Reinstall backend" action.

Distributed installs already behaved this way (workers skip when the
binary exists unless force is set); this aligns single-node behavior.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(backends): don't force-reinstall LOCALAI_EXTERNAL_BACKENDS on boot

The startup loop for LOCALAI_EXTERNAL_BACKENDS runs
InstallExternalBackend for each listed backend on every boot, and its
gallery-name path hardcoded force=true — so every start re-downloaded
and re-extracted each listed backend's OCI image even when it was
installed and runnable. Supervising apps that list several backends
paid several full OCI pulls per launch.

Give InstallExternalBackend an explicit force parameter (it only
affects the gallery-name fallback; URI installs always write) and pass:

- false from the boot loop and `local-ai backends install` (idempotent
  ensure — `backends upgrade` is the refresh path),
- op.Force from the local manager's external-URI op,
- the request's force on the worker install path and true on its
  upgrade path (behavior unchanged).

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

---------

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-07-02 19:16:29 +02:00
LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto b081247d95 feat(config): hardware-tuned defaults — Blackwell batch + VRAM-scaled concurrency (#10411)
* feat(config): node-aware hardware defaults — larger physical batch on Blackwell

A larger physical batch (n_batch/n_ubatch) materially lifts MoE prefill on
NVIDIA Blackwell consumer GPUs (sm_120/121, incl. GB10 / DGX Spark) — measured
on a GB10 with Qwen3-Coder-30B-A3B, the prefill ceiling rises (ub512 ~2994 ->
ub2048 ~3316 t/s) and saturates around 2048.

The heuristic lives in core/config alongside the other config overriders
(ApplyInferenceDefaults, guessDefaultsFromFile/NGPULayers) — they all fill the
ModelConfig from heuristics, so hardware tuning is the same domain and stays in
one place. It is parameterized on a GPU descriptor (not direct detection) so it
works in both deployment shapes:

- Single host: SetDefaults applies it with the LocalGPU.
- Distributed: only the worker sees the GPU, so the worker reports its compute
  capability on registration (gpu_compute_capability -> BackendNode), and the
  router re-applies the SAME core/config heuristic for the SELECTED node before
  loading — fixing the case where the frontend has no GPU at all.

Explicit `batch:` always wins (only managed default values are touched).
xsysinfo gains NVIDIAComputeCapability() (detection only); all interpretation
lives in core/config. Tests: core/config, pkg/xsysinfo, core/services/nodes.

Assisted-by: Claude:opus-4.8 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* test(config): injectable local-GPU seam + single-instance coverage

Make local GPU detection an injectable package var (localGPU) so the
single-instance path (SetDefaults -> ApplyHardwareDefaults) is deterministically
testable without a real GPU, mirroring the distributed override's coverage.
Adds specs asserting SetDefaults sets the Blackwell physical batch, leaves it
unset on non-Blackwell, and never overrides an explicit batch.

Assisted-by: Claude:opus-4.8 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(config): default concurrent serving (n_parallel) by GPU VRAM

The llama.cpp backend defaults n_parallel=1, which serializes multi-user requests
and leaves continuous batching off (it auto-enables only at n_parallel>1). Fold a
VRAM-scaled parallel-slot default into the hardware-config path so multi-user
serving works out of the box: >=32GiB->8, >=8GiB->4, >=4GiB->2, else unchanged.
With the backend's unified KV the slots SHARE the context budget, so this adds
concurrency without multiplying KV memory. Explicit parallel/n_parallel always
wins. EnsureParallelOption is shared by the single-host path (ApplyHardwareDefaults
with the local GPU) and the distributed router (per selected node's reported VRAM,
since the frontend may have no GPU). LocalGPU now also reports VRAM.

Assisted-by: Claude:opus-4.8 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

---------

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-06-20 14:45:59 +02:00
LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto 92dea961c2 fix: distributed backend reinstall/upgrade UI stuck on 'reinstalling' (#10214)
* fix(galleryop): self-evict terminal ops from OpCache.GetStatus

The processingBackends map (the UI 'reinstalling' spinner source) only cleared
an op when a client polled /api/backends/job/:uid. The Manage-page Reinstall and
Upgrade buttons never poll, so completed installs leaked into processingBackends
forever and the backend card spun 'reinstalling' even though the install had
finished. Evict terminal ops on the list read instead; DeleteUUID already
broadcasts the eviction so peer replicas converge.

Reproduced on a live 5-node distributed cluster: 5 backends sat in
processingBackends with underlying jobs reporting completed:true,progress:100.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(nodes): clear pending backend ops behind offline/draining nodes

ListDuePendingBackendOps filters status=healthy, so a backend op queued against
a node that went offline (stale heartbeat) or draining (admin action) was never
retried, aged out, or deleted - it leaked forever and kept the UI operation
spinning. Add DeleteStalePendingBackendOps and run it each reconcile pass:
draining nodes are cleared immediately (model rows already purged), offline
nodes once their heartbeat is older than a grace window (blip protection).

Reproduced on a live cluster: orphaned llama-cpp install rows targeting an
offline (nvidia-thor) and a draining (mac-mini-m4) node sat at attempts=0
indefinitely.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(nodes): stream per-node progress during backend upgrade

The install dispatch subscribed to a per-op progress subject and streamed
per-node download ticks; the upgrade dispatch did a bare 15-minute blocking
NATS round-trip with no subscription, so the UI showed progress:0 the whole
time (the 'reinstalling but nothing happens' report on a slow node).

Thread the op ID through BackendManager.UpgradeBackend -> the distributed
manager -> the adapter, and have the adapter subscribe to the per-op progress
subject before the request (extracted into a shared subscribeProgress helper
reused by install/upgrade/force-fallback). The worker's upgradeBackend now
creates the same DebouncedInstallProgressPublisher installBackend uses. An
upgrade is a force-reinstall, so it reuses SubjectNodeBackendInstallProgress
rather than minting a new subject - no new NATS permission, no new
rolling-update compat surface. Reconciler-driven retries pass empty
opID/onProgress and stay on the silent path.

Reproduced on a live cluster: upgrade of llama-cpp-development on agx-orin-slow
sat at progress:0 for 4+ minutes with no per-node feedback.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(galleryop): persist cancellation + periodically reap orphaned ops

Two distributed gaps surfaced when a replica was killed mid-upgrade on a live
cluster, leaving the backend stuck 'processing' in the UI forever:

1. CancelOperation flipped the in-memory status to cancelled and broadcast a
   NATS event but never persisted the terminal status. On the next replica
   restart the still-active row re-hydrated straight back into
   processingBackends and the UI spun again. It now calls store.Cancel(id) so
   the cancel survives a restart.

2. CleanStale (which marks abandoned active ops failed) only ran once on
   startup, so an op orphaned AFTER startup - its owning replica's foreground
   handler goroutine gone - was never reaped until the next restart. Add
   GalleryService.ReapStaleOperations and run it on a 15m ticker (CleanStale
   now returns the reaped count for observability).

Neither is covered by the OpCache self-evict fix: an orphaned op never reaches
Processed, so it would never self-evict.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(review): address self-review findings on the distributed install fixes

Three findings from an adversarial review of this branch:

1. CRITICAL - OpCache.GetStatus crashed under concurrent load. m.Map() returns
   the live internal map by reference, so deleting from it on the read path was
   an unsynchronized write to a map four HTTP handlers poll every ~1s -> a
   'concurrent map writes' fatal. Rewritten to iterate a Keys() snapshot, build
   a fresh result map, and apply evictions via the locked DeleteUUID after the
   loop. Added a -race concurrency regression guard.

2. HIGH - GetStatus evicted failed ops too, hiding them from /api/operations
   and breaking the dismiss-failed-op flow (the panel keeps Error != nil ops so
   the admin can read the error and click Dismiss). Eviction now fires only for
   terminal ops with Error == nil (success/cancelled); failures are retained.

3. MEDIUM - DeleteStalePendingBackendOps missed StatusUnhealthy nodes. A node
   marked unhealthy on a NATS ErrNoResponders never transitions to offline
   (health.go skips re-marking it), so its pending ops leaked exactly like the
   offline case. Unhealthy is now reaped via the same stale-heartbeat grace path
   (a fresh-heartbeat node is recovering and keeps its op).

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(review-2): don't evict the still-installing soft-path; don't spin on failed ops

Second review pass found two issues:

1. MEDIUM (Go) - OpCache.GetStatus evicted the ErrWorkerStillInstalling
   soft-path op. That op is deliberately Processed=true with no error to show a
   yellow in-progress state when a worker timed out the NATS round-trip but is
   still installing in the background; the reconciler confirms the real outcome
   later. Evicting it (and broadcasting OpEnd + marking the DB completed) hid an
   install that may still fail. Eviction is now scoped to a clean success
   (progress 100 + 'completed', matching the job-poll's historical condition) or
   a cancellation - the soft-path (progress != 100) and failures are kept.

2. MEDIUM (React) - the Backends gallery card rendered ANY operation as an
   'Installing...' spinner, so a failed op (now intentionally kept in the list
   for the OperationsBar error + Dismiss) spun forever. Exclude errored ops from
   the card spinner, mirroring Models.jsx (isInstalling already excludes
   op.error). The error + Dismiss still surface in the global OperationsBar.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(ui): refresh Manage backends table when an operation settles

The Manage backends table fetched installed backends only on mount/after delete
and checked upgrades only on tab activation. After a reinstall/upgrade completed
neither re-ran, so the installed-version cell and the 'update available' badge
stayed stale until the user switched tabs - the op looked like it 'did nothing'.

Watch the operations list (via useOperations) and re-fetch installed backends +
available upgrades whenever the count settles, mirroring the operations.length
watch Backends.jsx already uses. Consolidates the prior tab-activation upgrades
check into the same effect.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

---------

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-06-08 10:03:02 +02:00
Richard Palethorpe 73385713ca feat(distributed): enforce registration token for worker file transfer (#10183)
The worker HTTP file-transfer server is authenticated by the registration
token via checkBearerToken, which fails open on an empty token: every
/v1/files, /v1/files-list and /v1/backend-logs request is then served
unauthenticated, granting read/write to the worker's models/staging/data
directories. The fail-open was also silent (the only auth log sat on the
unreachable reject branch), and the worker process never runs
DistributedConfig.Validate(), so the existing frontend warning did not
cover the component that exposes the server.

Mirror the NatsRequireAuth pattern: keep anonymous as the default but make
it loud and opt-in enforceable.

- Log a prominent warning when the file-transfer server starts tokenless.
- Add LOCALAI_REGISTRATION_REQUIRE_AUTH: DistributedConfig.Validate() errors
  on an empty token (frontend) and the worker refuses to start (fail-fast,
  before registration), so production can fail closed. Also satisfies the
  F-003 suggestion to fail Validate() on distributed + empty token.
- Add LOCALAI_DISTRIBUTED_REQUIRE_AUTH umbrella switch implying both
  RegistrationRequireAuth and NatsRequireAuth — one production knob locking
  down the registration/file-transfer layer and the NATS bus together; the
  granular flags remain available as single-layer overrides. Wired into the
  frontend, supervisor worker, and agent worker (vLLM worker has neither a
  NATS connection nor a file-transfer server, so it is left untouched).
- Document in distributed-mode.md (warning callout + flag tables).

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 [Claude Code]

Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>
2026-06-05 14:34:28 +02:00
Richard Palethorpe 3a932a9803 feat(distributed): Add NATS JWT authentication and TLS/mTLS options (#10159)
* feat(distributed): NATS JWT auth, TLS/mTLS options, and e2e coverage

Mint per-node NATS user JWTs at registration when LOCALAI_NATS_ACCOUNT_SEED
is set, and connect workers with scoped credentials from the register response.
Add optional LOCALAI_NATS_TLS_CA/CERT/KEY for private CA and mTLS alongside
tls:// URLs, plus test-e2e-distributed and NatsJWT container e2e specs.

Document JWT setup (nats-auth-setup.sh) and TLS env vars in distributed-mode.

Assisted-by: Grok:grok grok-build
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* fix(distributed): correct NATS JWT scoping and harden client auth

The JWT-auth path added in 46467cc7 had several gaps that fail silently
under LOCALAI_NATS_REQUIRE_AUTH:

- Agent-worker minted JWTs did not allow the subjects the agent worker
  actually subscribes to (jobs.mcp-ci.new and nodes.<id>.backend.stop),
  so MCP-CI jobs and backend-stop session cleanup were silently dropped.
  Scope the agent permission set to those subjects.
- NATS subscription permission violations were swallowed (Subscribe
  returned a live-but-dead subscription). Confirm subscriptions with a
  server round-trip so a denial surfaces synchronously, and log async
  permission errors.
- The backend worker connected anonymously when given a JWT without its
  paired seed; reject the unpaired credential instead.
- The documented service-user permissions in nats-auth-setup.sh omitted
  prefixcache.>, which the frontend publishes and subscribes; add it.

Also: add a credential-provider hook to the messaging client (consumed by
the follow-up credential-lifecycle change), drop the always-nil error from
NatsMessagingOptions, run go mod tidy (jwt/v2 and nkeys are now direct),
and gofmt the feature's files.

Tests: an agent-JWT e2e spec that connects to the enforcing NATS server
and exercises every subscription the agent worker makes, plus permission
allow-list coverage unit tests.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* feat(distributed): acquire and auto-refresh worker NATS credentials

Workers fetched NATS credentials once at startup, which broke two cases
under JWT auth: a worker that registered while still pending admin
approval never received a minted JWT (it connected unauthenticated and
gave up), and a long-running worker's 24h JWT expired with no way to renew
it.

Introduce workerregistry.NATSCredentialManager, built on idempotent
re-registration (the frontend preserves the node row and mints a fresh JWT
each call):

- Acquire re-registers through admin approval until the node is approved
  and credentials are minted (or returns the first success when auth is
  not required, preserving anonymous-NATS behavior).
- RefreshLoop re-registers before the JWT expires (~75% of its lifetime),
  updating the credentials served to the connection.
- Both are bounded (default 100 attempts / consecutive failures) and
  return an error on exhaustion, so an unapprovable or unrenewable worker
  exits non-zero and surfaces the problem instead of hanging or drifting
  toward an expired credential.

The messaging client gains WithUserJWTProvider, fetching credentials on
each (re)connect so the connection transparently adopts a refreshed JWT
when the server expires the old one. RegisterFull exposes the approval
status and full response; Register delegates to it.

Both the backend worker and the agent worker are wired to this: explicit
env credentials are used as-is, minted credentials are acquired-with-wait
and refreshed, and a permanent refresh failure shuts the worker down so it
restarts and re-acquires.

Tests cover Acquire (wait-through-pending, bounded give-up, context
cancel), RefreshLoop (refresh-before-expiry, bounded failure, no-expiry
exit) and jwtExpiry decoding. Docs updated in distributed-mode.md.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>
2026-06-03 19:43:56 +02:00
LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto 0d57957ebb feat(worker): add LOCALAI_PREFETCH_MODELS for boot-time gallery prefetch (#10108)
In LocalAI distributed mode the master streams a model GGUF to a
worker on first inference. On bandwidth-constrained cluster networks
(libp2p circuit-v2 relays under NAT, double-NAT residential, slow
overlays) that transfer can be slow or unreliable — meanwhile each
worker's outbound internet is usually fine.

LOCALAI_PREFETCH_MODELS lets the operator name gallery model IDs to
download at worker boot, BEFORE the worker subscribes to backend.install
events. Reuses gallery.InstallModelFromGallery so the on-disk /models
layout matches what the master would have pushed, and the master can
still push files on demand if the gallery is unreachable at boot
(prefetch is non-fatal on every error path).

The installer is wrapped in a function-value indirection so tests can
swap a fake without touching the real gallery; production never
reassigns the binding.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-05-31 12:22:45 +02:00
LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto a0f3e26245 fix(distributed): make admin backend installs resilient and observable (#9958)
* feat(distributed): add configurable NATS backend install/upgrade timeouts

Adds BackendInstallTimeout and BackendUpgradeTimeout to DistributedConfig
with 15m defaults, following the existing MCPToolTimeout / WorkerWaitTimeout
pattern. These will replace the hardcoded literals in RemoteUnloaderAdapter
so admin-driven backend installs across the cluster survive long OCI image
pulls that previously timed out at 3m.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* style(distributed): gofmt alignment after timeout fields

Re-aligns the Validate() negative-duration map and the Default* const
block so the new BackendInstall/UpgradeTimeout entries do not leave
the surrounding columns mis-padded.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(cli): surface LOCALAI_NATS_BACKEND_INSTALL_TIMEOUT and _UPGRADE_TIMEOUT

Parses the two new env vars on the run CLI and threads them through the
existing AppOption builder so DistributedConfig picks them up. Invalid
duration strings now fail loudly at startup rather than silently falling
back to the default.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(distributed): inject NATS install/upgrade timeouts into RemoteUnloaderAdapter

Removes the hardcoded 3m / 15m literals from RemoteUnloaderAdapter and
threads in DistributedConfig.BackendInstallTimeoutOrDefault() and
BackendUpgradeTimeoutOrDefault() at construction. Install now defaults
to 15m (was 3m); cold OCI image pulls on Jetson Wi-Fi routinely blew
past the old ceiling. Scripted messaging client captures the timeout
so tests can assert the configured value actually reaches the NATS
request.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(distributed): introduce galleryop.ErrWorkerStillInstalling sentinel

When the NATS request-reply for backend.install (or .upgrade) times out
the worker is almost always still pulling the OCI image. Wrap the timeout
in a typed sentinel so the manager above can distinguish "worker hung"
from "worker still working" and leave the pending_backend_ops row in
place for the reconciler to confirm via backend.list.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(distributed): treat NATS install timeout as in-progress, not failure

When a worker times out replying to backend.install but the install is
still running on the worker, enqueueAndDrainBackendOp now reports a
running_on_worker status and pushes NextRetryAt out by the install
timeout so the reconciler does not immediately re-fire another install
while the worker is still pulling the image. The pending_backend_ops
row stays in place for the next reconciler pass to confirm via
backend.list.

InstallBackend wraps the result in galleryop.ErrWorkerStillInstalling
so callers can branch (galleryop renders yellow in-progress instead of
red error). UpgradeBackend uses the same wrap.

Adds RemoteUnloaderAdapter.InstallTimeout() so the manager can push
NextRetryAt by the configured timeout without reaching into a private
field, and NodeRegistry.RecordPendingBackendOpInFlight as the soft
cousin of RecordPendingBackendOpFailure.

Also includes incidental gofmt-driven struct-field alignment in
registry.go on lines unrelated to the change (touched files are
re-formatted to canonical form per project policy).

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(distributed): don't increment Attempts on in-flight install timeout

An in-flight timeout (worker still pulling the OCI image) is not a
failed attempt, it's a delayed one. Incrementing Attempts let
genuinely-progressing slow installs (e.g. 30 GB CUDA images on Wi-Fi)
trip the reconciler's maxPendingBackendOpAttempts cap and dead-letter
the queue row while the worker was still legitimately working.

RecordPendingBackendOpInFlight now only updates LastError and NextRetryAt.
Also documents "running_on_worker" in the NodeOpStatus.Status enum
comment so Task 6 implementers see the full surface.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(galleryop): surface ErrWorkerStillInstalling as non-error OpStatus

When the distributed backend manager returns an error that wraps
ErrWorkerStillInstalling, backendHandler now completes the op with a
"still installing in background" message rather than marking it as a
red failure. Admin UI sees a yellow in-progress state; reconciler
confirms completion on its next pass.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* test(distributed): end-to-end install-timeout-then-reconcile

Wires Task 1-6 end-to-end so any seam mismatch surfaces in CI rather
than during a real cluster install. NATS times out, the queue row
stays alive with running_on_worker status, the worker eventually
reports the backend installed via backend.list, the manager surfaces
it via ListBackends.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* docs(distributed): document LOCALAI_NATS_BACKEND_INSTALL_TIMEOUT / _UPGRADE_TIMEOUT

Add the two new operator-tunable env vars to the Frontend Configuration
table in the distributed-mode docs. Explains the 15m default, when to
raise it (slow links pulling multi-GB OCI images), and the new
"still installing in background" admin-UI state when the round-trip
times out but the worker is still working.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(distributed): clear pending install rows when backend.list confirms

DistributedBackendManager.ListBackends now proactively clears
pending_backend_ops install rows whose (nodeID, backend) is reported
installed by backend.list. Operator UI updates immediately instead of
waiting up to installTimeout (default 15m) for the next reconciler
tick after NextRetryAt.

Only install rows are cleared; upgrade and delete intents are not
satisfied by presence in backend.list and continue to drain through
their normal reconciler paths.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(messaging): add BackendInstallProgressEvent wire type and subject

New NATS subject nodes.<nodeID>.backend.install.<opID>.progress lets the
worker publish transient progress events (file, current/total bytes,
percentage, phase) while a long-running install pulls its OCI image.
BackendInstallRequest gains an optional OpID field so the worker knows
which subject to publish on.

Transient pub/sub (not JetStream): the install reply remains ground
truth for success/failure; dropped progress events are tolerable.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* style(messaging): drop em-dash from BackendInstallProgress test comment

Per project convention (no em-dashes anywhere). Comment substance is
unchanged.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(distributed): worker publishes debounced install progress over NATS

When BackendInstallRequest.OpID is set, the worker's backend.install
handler wires a debounced publisher (250ms window) into the gallery
download callback. Each tick becomes a BackendInstallProgressEvent on
nodes.<nodeID>.backend.install.<opID>.progress; the publisher always
emits a final event on Flush so the UI sees the terminal percentage.

Old masters that do not set OpID continue to run silent installs: no
behavior change for them. Lock ordering: the publisher releases its
mutex before calling messaging.Publish so a slow network never stalls
the install loop.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(distributed): RemoteUnloaderAdapter subscribes to install progress

InstallBackend gains opID + onProgress parameters. When both are set,
the adapter subscribes to nodes.<nodeID>.backend.install.<opID>.progress
BEFORE publishing the install request, decodes each message into the
caller's onProgress callback in a goroutine (so a slow callback never
stalls the NATS reader thread), and unsubscribes after RequestJSON
returns.

When onProgress is nil OR opID is empty (the reconciler retry path),
subscription is skipped entirely - silent installs cost nothing extra.

Subscribe failure is logged at Warn and the install proceeds without
progress streaming; the NATS round-trip still owns terminal status.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(distributed): forward backend install progress into galleryop OpStatus

DistributedBackendManager.InstallBackend now passes the gallery op ID
and a progress bridge into the adapter call. Each
BackendInstallProgressEvent from the worker becomes a
galleryop.ProgressCallback tick - which the existing backendHandler
already turns into OpStatus.UpdateStatus, so the admin UI/SSE polling
sees per-byte progress for distributed installs without any UI-side
change.

UpgradeBackend is intentionally left silent for now: its wire request
(BackendUpgradeRequest) does not carry OpID, and rolling-update
fallback is the rarer path. Will be picked up in a follow-up if the
worker upgrade path also gets a progress channel.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* test(distributed): InstallBackend tolerates silent (pre-Phase-2) workers

A worker on pre-Phase-2 code never publishes progress events. The new
master subscribes optimistically; this spec pins that a silent worker
still produces a green install with no progressCb ticks. The install
reply is the source of truth for terminal state; the progress stream
is a best-effort UX enrichment.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* docs(distributed): document install progress streaming

Note the new nodes.<nodeID>.backend.install.<opID>.progress subject and
the silent-worker compatibility behavior so operators know to expect
real-time progress and what happens on a mixed-version cluster.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* docs(distributed): note progress-event ordering trade-off in InstallBackend

Document near the goroutine dispatch why ordering at the consumer is
best-effort, why it rarely matters in practice (worker debounce >>
goroutine jitter), and what a future hardening pass would look like
(Seq field + stale-by-seq drop). Stops the next reader from accidentally
"fixing" the goroutine pool away.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(galleryop): add NodeProgress + OpStatus.Nodes for per-node breakdown

Adds the data model the UI needs to render an expandable per-node
breakdown of a fanned-out backend install. NodeProgress carries node
identity (ID + name), per-node status (queued / running_on_worker /
success / error / downloading), the current file + bytes + percentage
from the Phase 2 progress stream, and any per-node error.

OpStatus.Nodes is the slice the /api/operations handler will surface
in a follow-up.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(galleryop): UpdateNodeProgress merges per-node ticks by NodeID

GalleryService.UpdateNodeProgress(opID, nodeID, np) merges a NodeProgress
into OpStatus.Nodes (keyed by NodeID, no duplicates) and mirrors the
latest tick into the aggregate Progress / FileName /
DownloadedFileSize / TotalFileSize fields so the legacy single-bar
OperationsBar view keeps working unchanged alongside the new per-node
breakdown.

Concurrent-safe via the existing g.Mutex.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(distributed): write per-node OpStatus entries during install fan-out

DistributedBackendManager now accepts a nodeProgressSink and feeds it
two streams:

1. enqueueAndDrainBackendOp emits a per-node terminal entry on each
   status it appends to BackendOpResult (queued, success, error,
   running_on_worker). The opID is threaded through the function so
   the sink gets the right gallery op identity.

2. The install apply closure fans each BackendInstallProgressEvent
   into the sink as a downloading entry, alongside the legacy
   progressCb path so the aggregate single-bar view stays correct.

Production wiring passes the GalleryService (which implements
UpdateNodeProgress via Task 2) as the sink. Single-node tests pass
nil. DeleteBackend and UpgradeBackend pass an empty opID so the
sink path no-ops for ops that aren't gallery-tracked the same way
as Install.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(operations): expose per-node breakdown on /api/operations

When an operation's OpStatus has Nodes entries (populated by the
Phase 4 progress sink wiring), surface them as a "nodes" array on the
/api/operations response, sorted by node_name for stable rendering.

Backward compatible: legacy clients ignore the field; ops without any
node entries (single-node mode, model installs) omit the array entirely
thanks to the empty-slice guard.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(ui): per-node breakdown in OperationsBar

When an install op fans out to more than one worker, the operations
bar now shows a "N nodes" chevron that expands into a per-node list.
Each row carries the node's status (color-coded pill), the current
file being downloaded, byte counts, percentage, and a thin per-node
progress bar. Yellow "Worker busy" pill marks running_on_worker
status with a tooltip explaining the NATS round-trip timed out but
the worker is still installing in the background.

Backward compatible: ops without a nodes field (legacy or single-node
mode) render as before. State for expand/collapse is local to the
component, keyed by jobID/id - reload starts collapsed.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* docs(distributed): document per-node breakdown in the operations bar

Adds a short subsection covering the expandable "N nodes" chevron in
the OperationsBar admin UI, the meaning of each status pill, and
how it relates to the /api/operations nodes array.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(galleryop): UpdateStatus preserves Nodes when caller sends none

Real-world bug surfaced by the Phase 4 multi-worker smoke test: the
nodes[] array in /api/operations flickered between a single node at a
time on a 2-worker install. Root cause: the Phase 2 progress bridge
also calls the legacy progressCb -> UpdateStatus(&OpStatus{...}) on
every tick. UpdateStatus then overwrote the entire status pointer,
wiping the Nodes slice that UpdateNodeProgress had just merged in.

Fix: in UpdateStatus, if the incoming op has an empty Nodes slice,
carry forward the previous status's Nodes before storing. Callers
that explicitly populate Nodes still win (their slice replaces the
prior one, no merge across the two code paths).

Two regression specs added pinning both directions of the contract.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* docs(distributed): strip implementation details from user-facing docs

Trim the new install/upgrade timeout rows and the install-progress
sections to focus on what the operator sees and tunes. Drops:

- the NATS subject names and pub/sub mechanics
- "round-trip" / reconciler / backend.list jargon
- /api/operations polling cadence
- "pre-2026-05-22" version references

Reframes the breakdown text around the admin UI (Operations Bar,
chevron, status pills, "Worker busy" tooltip). Implementation context
lives in the agent notes and code comments.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* refactor(config): move DistributedConfig.Validate flag names to constants

The negative-duration check map was a wall of literal kebab-case
strings that had to stay in sync with the kong-derived CLI flag names
manually. Move them to a Flag* const block alongside the existing
Default* block so a rename of either the Go field or the CLI naming
convention forces a compile error rather than silent drift.

Sole consumer today is Validate; the constants are exported so future
operator-facing surfaces (e.g. error messages on other validation
paths) can reference them by name instead of repeating the literals.

Tests pin both the literal values (so a future "let's just rename
this" doesn't accidentally regress the CLI flag) and the negative-
duration error message for the new BackendInstall / BackendUpgrade
fields.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* refactor(distributed): extract NodeStatus and Phase enums to constants

Sweep for the same literal-string-as-identifier pattern called out on
the Validate flag names: the per-node install status enum
("queued" | "downloading" | "running_on_worker" | "success" | "error")
appeared as raw literals across managers_distributed.go (10+ sites,
including 3 separate `n.Status == "running_on_worker"` checks),
operation.go, and the test suite. Same shape for the Phase enum
("resolving" | "downloading" | "extracting" | "starting") in the
worker-side progress publisher.

Promote both to exported const blocks:

- galleryop.NodeStatus{Queued,Downloading,RunningOnWorker,Success,Error}
  shared between galleryop.NodeProgress.Status (the wire field) and
  nodes.NodeOpStatus.Status (the in-process per-node summary)
- messaging.Phase{Resolving,Downloading,Extracting,Starting}
  shared between the worker publisher and any future consumer that
  needs to switch on phase

Tests pin both the literal values (so a future "let's just rename" doesn't
silently change the JSON wire) and use the constants in setup (so the
producer side stays drift-protected). Wire-format assertions on the
/api/operations JSON output keep their literals deliberately, so the
constant value can never silently diverge from what the UI receives.

Out of scope for this PR (separate cleanup): the finetune and
quantization job-status enums have the same anti-pattern with 14+
literal sites each, but predate this PR's work.

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

---------

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-05-23 12:35:44 +02:00
Richard Palethorpe 5d0b549049 feat(gallery): verify backend OCI images with keyless cosign (#9823)
* feat(gallery): verify backend OCI images with keyless cosign

Close a trust gap where a registry compromise or MITM could silently
replace a backend image: the gallery YAML tells LocalAI which image to
pull, but until now nothing verified the bytes came from our CI.

Consumer (pkg/oci/cosignverify):
- New package using sigstore-go to verify keyless-cosign signatures.
- OCI 1.1 referrers API + new bundle format (no legacy :tag.sig).
- Policy fields: Issuer / IssuerRegex / Identity / IdentityRegex /
  NotBefore. NotBefore is the revocation lever — keyless Fulcio certs
  are ephemeral so revocation is policy-side; advancing not_before in
  the gallery YAML invalidates every signature predating the cutoff.
- TUF trusted root cached process-wide so N backends from one gallery
  do 1 fetch, not N.

Plumbing:
- pkg/downloader: ImageVerifier interface + WithImageVerifier option
  threaded through DownloadFileWithContext. Verification runs between
  oci.GetImage and oci.ExtractOCIImage, with digest pinning via
  pinnedImageRef to close the TOCTOU window. Skips the verifier's HEAD
  when the ref is already digest-pinned.
- core/config: Gallery.Verification YAML block.
- core/gallery: backendDownloadOptions builds the verifier from the
  policy; applied on initial URI, mirrors, and tag fallbacks.
- core/gallery/upgrade: the upgrade path now routes through the same
  options builder. A regression Ginkgo spec pins this contract —
  without it, UpgradeBackend silently bypassed verification.
- core/cli: --require-backend-integrity (LOCALAI_REQUIRE_BACKEND_INTEGRITY)
  escalates missing policy / empty SHA256 from warn to hard-fail.

Producer (.github/workflows/backend_merge.yml):
- id-token: write at job scope (PR-fork-safe via existing event gate).
- sigstore/cosign-installer@v3 pinned to v2.4.1.
- After each docker buildx imagetools create, resolve the manifest
  list digest and run cosign sign --recursive --new-bundle-format
  --registry-referrers-mode=oci-1-1 against repo@digest. --recursive
  signs the index and every per-arch entry, matching how the consumer
  resolves a tag to a platform-specific manifest before verifying.

Rollout: backend/index.yaml has no `verification:` block yet, so this
PR is backward-compatible — installs proceed with a warning until the
gallery is populated. Strict mode is opt-in.

Assisted-by: claude-code:claude-opus-4-7 [Bash] [Edit] [Read] [Write] [WebSearch] [WebFetch]
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

* refactor(gallery): plumb RequireBackendIntegrity through config instead of env

The previous implementation re-exported the --require-backend-integrity
CLI flag into LOCALAI_REQUIRE_BACKEND_INTEGRITY via os.Setenv, then
re-read it in core/gallery via os.Getenv. This leaked process state
into the gallery package and made the flag impossible to override
per-call or test without touching the env.

Add RequireBackendIntegrity to ApplicationConfig (with a matching
WithRequireBackendIntegrity AppOption) and thread the bool through
every install/upgrade path: InstallBackend, InstallBackendFromGallery,
UpgradeBackend, InstallModelFromGallery, InstallExternalBackend,
ApplyGalleryFromString/File, startup.InstallModels. Worker subcommands
gain the same env-bound flag on WorkerFlags so distributed-worker
installs honor it consistently with the worker daemon path.

Add a forbidigo lint rule against os.Getenv / os.LookupEnv / os.Environ
to keep the env-leak pattern from creeping back. Existing offenders
(p2p, config loaders, etc.) are baseline-grandfathered by the existing
new-from-merge-base: origin/master setting; targeted path exclusions
cover the legitimate cases — kong CLI entry points, backend
subprocesses, system capability probes, gRPC AUTH_TOKEN inheritance,
test gating env vars.

Assisted-by: claude-code:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>
2026-05-18 08:02:20 +02:00
Ettore Di Giacinto 3568b2819d fix(gallery): keep auto-upgrade off non-dev backends when -development is installed (#9736)
A `-development` backend variant (e.g. `cuda12-llama-cpp-development`)
shares its `alias` with the stable counterpart and is meant to be a
drop-in replacement via ListSystemBackends alias resolution. Two paths
in the auto-upgrade flow let the stable variant slip back in on top of
the user's explicit dev pick:

1. ListSystemBackends emits a synthetic alias row keyed by the alias
   name that re-uses the chosen concrete's metadata pointer. In
   distributed mode, the worker's handleBackendList serialised that
   row over NATS as `{Name: <alias>, URI: <dev URI>, Digest: <dev>}`
   — the frontend can't reconstruct the alias relationship, and the
   wire-rebuilt row then carried `Metadata.Name = <alias>` and
   resolved against an unrelated gallery entry on the next upgrade
   check.
2. CheckUpgradesAgainst happily iterated the synthetic row in
   single-node too. Today the duplicate gallery lookup is harmless
   because both rows share the same `Metadata.Name`, but any gallery
   change that gives a meta backend a version, or any concrete
   sharing its alias with a dev counterpart, would surface a phantom
   non-dev upgrade and auto-upgrade would install it — shadowing the
   dev one through alias-token preference.

Two layered fixes:

- `core/services/worker/lifecycle.go` (`handleBackendList`): drop
  rows where the map key differs from `b.Metadata.Name`. Concrete
  and meta entries always have `key == Metadata.Name`; only synthetic
  aliases violate it. Workers now report only what's actually on disk;
  the per-node UI listing and CheckUpgrades both stop seeing phantoms.
- `core/gallery/upgrade.go` (`CheckUpgradesAgainst`): iterate by key,
  skip rows where `key != Metadata.Name` (belt-and-suspenders for any
  caller-supplied installed set), and apply the dev-aware rule —
  build a set of installed `Metadata.Name`s and drop any non-dev
  candidate `X` whose `X-<devSuffix>` counterpart is installed. Uses
  the configured dev suffix from `getFallbackTagValues(systemState)`.

Manual `POST /api/backends/upgrade/<name>` is unaffected: it goes
straight through `bm.UpgradeBackend(name)` without consulting the
suppression list, so users who genuinely want the stable variant
upgraded can still trigger it explicitly.

Tests in core/gallery/upgrade_test.go cover three cases under
"CheckUpgradesAgainst (distributed)": dev-only installed → only the
dev surfaces; both variants installed → dev still wins; synthetic
alias row is ignored. Generic backend names are used to avoid the
capability filter dropping cuda-prefixed entries on a CPU-only host.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-05-09 18:20:00 +02:00
LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto e5d7b84216 fix(distributed): split NATS backend.upgrade off install + dedup loads (#9717)
* feat(messaging): add backend.upgrade NATS subject + payload types

Splits the slow force-reinstall path off backend.install so it can run on
its own subscription goroutine, eliminating head-of-line blocking between
routine model loads and full gallery upgrades.

Wire-level Force flag on BackendInstallRequest is kept for one release as
the rolling-update fallback target; doc note marks it deprecated.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-4-6
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(distributed/worker): add per-backend mutex helper to backendSupervisor

Different backend names lock independently; same backend serializes. This
is the synchronization primitive used by the upcoming concurrent install
handler — without it, wrapping the NATS callback in a goroutine would
race the gallery directory when two requests target the same backend.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(distributed/worker): run backend.install handler in a goroutine

NATS subscriptions deliver messages serially on a single per-subscription
goroutine. With a synchronous install handler, a multi-minute gallery
download would head-of-line-block every other install request to the
same worker — manifesting upstream as a 5-minute "nats: timeout" on
unrelated routine model loads.

The body now runs in its own goroutine, with a per-backend mutex
(lockBackend) protecting the gallery directory from concurrent operations
on the same backend. Different backend names install in parallel.

Backward-compat: req.Force=true is still honored here, so an older master
that hasn't been updated to send on backend.upgrade keeps working.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(distributed/worker): subscribe to backend.upgrade as a separate path

Slow force-reinstall now lives on its own NATS subscription, so a
multi-minute gallery pull cannot head-of-line-block the routine
backend.install handler on the same worker. Same per-backend mutex
guards both — concurrent install + upgrade for the same backend
serialize at the gallery directory; different backends are independent.

upgradeBackend stops every live process for the backend, force-installs
from gallery, and re-registers. It does not start a new process — the
next backend.install will spawn one with the freshly-pulled binary.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(distributed): add UpgradeBackend on NodeCommandSender; drop Force from InstallBackend

Master now sends to backend.upgrade for force-reinstall, with a
nats.ErrNoResponders fallback to the legacy backend.install Force=true
path so a rolling update with a new master + an old worker still
converges. The Force parameter leaves the public Go API surface
entirely — only the internal fallback sets it on the wire.

InstallBackend timeout drops 5min -> 3min (most replies are sub-second
since the worker short-circuits on already-running or already-installed).
UpgradeBackend timeout is 15min, sized for real-world Jetson-on-WiFi
gallery pulls.

Updates the admin install HTTP endpoint
(core/http/endpoints/localai/nodes.go) to the new signature too.

router_test.go's fakeUnloader does not yet implement the new interface
shape; Task 3.2 will catch it up before the next package-level test run.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* test(distributed): update fakeUnloader for new NodeCommandSender shape

InstallBackend lost its force bool param (Force is not part of the public
Go API anymore — only the internal upgrade-fallback path sets it on the
wire). UpgradeBackend gained a method. Fake records both call slices and
provides an installHook concurrency seam for upcoming singleflight tests.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* test(distributed): cover UpgradeBackend's new subject + rolling-update fallback

Task 3.1 changed the master to publish UpgradeBackend on the new
backend.upgrade subject; the existing UpgradeBackend tests scripted the
old install subject and so all 3 began failing as expected. Updates them
to script SubjectNodeBackendUpgrade with BackendUpgradeReply.

Adds two new specs for the rolling-update fallback:
  - ErrNoResponders on backend.upgrade triggers a backend.install
    Force=true retry on the same node.
  - Non-NoResponders errors propagate to the caller unchanged.

scriptedMessagingClient gains scriptNoResponders (real nats sentinel) and
scriptReplyMatching (predicate-matched canned reply, used to assert that
the fallback path actually sets Force=true on the install retry).

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(distributed): coalesce concurrent identical backend.install via singleflight

Six simultaneous chat completions for the same not-yet-loaded model were
observed firing six independent NATS install requests, each serializing
through the worker's per-subscription goroutine and amplifying queue
depth. SmartRouter now wraps the NATS round-trip in a singleflight.Group
keyed by (nodeID, backend, modelID, replica): N concurrent identical
loads share one round-trip and one reply.

Distinct (modelID, replica) keys still fire independent calls, so
multi-replica scaling and multi-model fan-out are unaffected.

fakeUnloader gains a sync.Mutex around its recording slices to keep
concurrent test goroutines race-clean.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* test(e2e/distributed): drop force arg from InstallBackend test calls

Two e2e test call sites still passed the trailing force bool that was
removed from RemoteUnloaderAdapter.InstallBackend in 9bde76d7. Caught
by golangci-lint typecheck on the upgrade-split branch (master CI was
already green because these tests don't run in the standard test path).

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* refactor(distributed): extract worker business logic to core/services/worker

core/cli/worker.go grew to 1212 lines after the backend.upgrade split.
The CLI package was carrying backendSupervisor, NATS lifecycle handlers,
gallery install/upgrade orchestration, S3 file staging, and registration
helpers — all distributed-worker business logic that doesn't belong in
the cobra surface.

Move it to a new core/services/worker package, mirroring the existing
core/services/{nodes,messaging,galleryop} pattern. core/cli/worker.go
shrinks to ~19 lines: a kong-tagged shim that embeds worker.Config and
delegates Run.

No behavior change. All symbols stay unexported except Config and Run.
The three worker-specific tests (addr/replica/concurrency) move with
the code via git mv so history follows them.

Files split as:
  worker.go        - Run entry point
  config.go        - Config struct (kong tags retained, kong not imported)
  supervisor.go    - backendProcess, backendSupervisor, process lifecycle
  install.go       - installBackend, upgradeBackend, findBackend, lockBackend
  lifecycle.go     - subscribeLifecycleEvents (verbatim, decomposition is
                     a follow-up commit)
  file_staging.go  - subscribeFileStaging, isPathAllowed
  registration.go  - advertiseAddr, registrationBody, heartbeatBody, etc.
  reply.go         - replyJSON
  process_helpers.go - readLastLinesFromFile

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* refactor(distributed/worker): decompose subscribeLifecycleEvents into per-event handlers

The 226-line subscribeLifecycleEvents method packed eight NATS subscriptions
inline. Each grew context-shaped doc comments mixed with subscription
plumbing, making it hard to read any one handler without scrolling past the
others. Extract each handler into its own method on *backendSupervisor; the
subscriber becomes a thin 8-line dispatcher.

No behavior change: each method body is byte-equivalent to its corresponding
inline goroutine + handler. Doc comments that were attached to the inline
SubscribeReply calls migrate to the new method godocs.

Adding the next NATS subject is now a 2-line patch to the dispatcher plus
one new method, instead of grafting onto a monolith.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

---------

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-05-08 16:24:54 +02:00