When a model is imported without an explicit context_size, the GGUF
importer defaulted the model's context to its full trained window
(n_ctx_train). For long-context models (128k / 256k / 1M) that KV cache
cannot fit a consumer GPU, so the backend aborts on load (exitCode=-1)
even though the model file is perfectly fine. Reproduced live:
gemma-4-26b-a4b-it-qat-q4_0 defaulted to context=262144 and
qwythos-9b-claude-mythos-5-1m to 1048576, both aborting on a 20 GB card.
Instead of chasing the trained max, auto-derive a conservative default:
min(trainedMax, DefaultAutoContextSize=8192). A small model keeps its
trained window; a long-context model caps at 8k and users opt into more
via context_size. This cap applies always, including CPU / unknown-VRAM
hosts, so it never regresses those paths.
Per-device VRAM is used only as a DOWNWARD safety: when a per-device
ceiling is detected (xsysinfo.MinPerGPUVRAM) and even the 8k cap would
not fit it with headroom, step down through candidate contexts to the
largest that fits, floored at DefaultContextSize. When VRAM is unknown
(0) or no GPU is detected we do NOT clamp — the bug is GPU OOM and the
8k cap is already safe, so detection gaps must not shrink the window.
The footprint estimate reuses gpustack/gguf-parser-go's
EstimateLLaMACppRun at a given context with all layers offloaded, taking
the per-device NonUMA VRAM figure. The estimate and VRAM detection are
package vars so tests inject deterministic values. Explicit context_size
always wins (guessGGUFFromFile only acts when it is nil).
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 [golangci-lint go-test]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
The GGUF metadata parser (gpustack/gguf-parser-go) cannot read NVFP4-quantized
GGUFs at all: it errors with "read tensor info 0: This quantized type is
currently unsupported" because NVFP4 is a ggml tensor type it does not know.
When ParseGGUFFile errors, the llama-cpp defaults hook skips guessGGUFFromFile
entirely and the deferred fallback sets the context window to the conservative
GGUFFallbackContextSize (1024). The result: a model that trains to 262144
tokens runs with n_ctx=1024, and every prompt over ~1k tokens fails with
"request (N tokens) exceeds the available context size (1024 tokens)".
Two changes:
- Drop GGUFFallbackContextSize (1024) and fall back to DefaultContextSize
(4096) in both the GGUF run-estimate path (gguf.go) and the deferred hook
fallback (hooks_llamacpp.go). 1024 is a sensible floor for a tiny CPU GGUF
but a footgun for a large, long-context model whose header simply cannot be
parsed. Strengthen the existing "GGUF unreadable" test to assert the value.
- Set context_size explicitly on the four NVFP4 gallery entries
(qwen3.6-35b-a3b-nvfp4-mtp, qwopus3.6-27b-v2-mtp-nvfp4,
qwopus3.6-27b-coder-mtp-nvfp4, qwen3.6-27b-nvfp4-mtp) so the parser failure
is irrelevant for them. 32768 matches sibling Qwen entries and is safe on
memory; operators can raise it toward the 262144 train length.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
refactor(config): single source of truth for default values across config + backend
Defaults were decided in two areas with duplicated/drifted literals: the config
SetDefaults tiers vs core/backend/options.go's grpcModelOpts (which translates a
ModelConfig to the backend wire format and supplied its own fallbacks). They had
drifted - n_gpu_layers 9999999 (options.go) vs 99999999 (gguf.go), two 512 batch
constants, context 1024 (gguf) vs 4096 (backend) scattered as bare literals.
Introduce core/config/defaults.go as the canonical home (DefaultContextSize=4096,
GGUFFallbackContextSize=1024, DefaultNGPULayers=99999999, DefaultFlashAttention=
auto). gguf.go / hooks_llamacpp.go use them directly; core/backend references them
(backend imports config, never the reverse) so DefaultContextSize/DefaultBatchSize
and the flash-attn / n_gpu_layers fallbacks resolve to one place. The two context
values (1024 GGUF-no-estimate vs 4096 general) are kept distinct but now named +
documented, not blind literals. Behavior-preserving; config + backend suites green.
Assisted-by: Claude:opus-4.8 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>