The image backends call PIL Image.save(request.dst) without a format, so
Pillow infers the encoder from the file extension. The core passes an
absolute staging path ending in .tmp (e.g. /staging/localai-output-*.tmp),
which Pillow can't map to a format, raising "unknown file extension: .tmp"
and crashing the worker right after a successful GPU inference.
Pass format="PNG" explicitly. LocalAI serves generated images as PNG
regardless of the temporary path, so this is always correct and no longer
depends on the extension of the destination the core happens to allocate.
diffusers is the reported backend (#10727); vllm-omni and tinygrad carry
the identical latent crash for any .tmp staging destination.
Closes#10727
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Closes#9601
Makes the temporary scratch paths in vllm, vllm-omni, tinygrad, and pocket-tts
backends configurable via the standard TMPDIR env var, instead of always writing
to /tmp. This is a one-line change per call site that calls tempfile.gettempdir()
for the directory and keeps the same filename suffix.
Users who run on systems with a small root partition (or want to relocate scratch
files to a larger volume) can now redirect these by setting TMPDIR
(e.g. TMPDIR=/data/tmp), without affecting the existing LOCALAI_GENERATED_CONTENT_PATH
or LOCALAI_UPLOAD_PATH options that already cover other temp paths.
Files touched:
- backend/python/vllm/backend.py (1 site: video base64 scratch)
- backend/python/tinygrad/backend.py (1 site: image fallback dst)
- backend/python/pocket-tts/backend.py (1 site: tts wav fallback dst)
- backend/python/vllm-omni/backend.py (2 sites: video + audio scratch)
Drop the 295-line vendor/llama.py fork in favor of `tinygrad.apps.llm`,
which now provides the Transformer blocks, GGUF loader (incl. Q4/Q6/Q8
quantization), KV-cache and generate loop we were maintaining ourselves.
What changed:
- New vendor/appsllm_adapter.py (~90 LOC) — HF -> GGUF-native state-dict
keymap, Transformer kwargs builder, `_embed_hidden` helper, and a hard
rejection of qkv_bias models (Qwen2 / 2.5 are no longer supported; the
apps.llm Transformer ties `bias=False` on Q/K/V projections).
- backend.py routes both safetensors and GGUF paths through
apps.llm.Transformer. Generation now delegates to its (greedy-only)
`generate()`; Temperature / TopK / TopP / RepetitionPenalty are still
accepted on the wire but ignored — documented in the module docstring.
- Jinja chat render now passes `enable_thinking=False` so Qwen3's
reasoning preamble doesn't eat the tool-call token budget on small
models.
- Embedding path uses `_embed_hidden` (block stack + output_norm) rather
than the custom `embed()` method we were carrying on the vendored
Transformer.
- test.py gains TestAppsLLMAdapter covering the keymap rename, tied
embedding fallback, unknown-key skipping, and qkv_bias rejection.
- Makefile fixtures move from Qwen/Qwen2.5-0.5B-Instruct to Qwen/Qwen3-0.6B
(apps.llm-compatible) and tool_parser from qwen3_xml to hermes (the
HF chat template emits hermes-style JSON tool calls).
Verified with the docker-backed targets:
test-extra-backend-tinygrad 5/5 PASS
test-extra-backend-tinygrad-embeddings 3/3 PASS
test-extra-backend-tinygrad-whisper 4/4 PASS
test-extra-backend-tinygrad-sd 3/3 PASS
* feat(backend): add tinygrad multimodal backend
Wire tinygrad as a new Python backend covering LLM text generation with
native tool-call extraction, embeddings, Stable Diffusion 1.x image
generation, and Whisper speech-to-text from a single self-contained
container.
Backend (`backend/python/tinygrad/`):
- `backend.py` gRPC servicer with LLM Predict/PredictStream (auto-detects
Llama / Qwen2 / Mistral architecture from `config.json`, supports
safetensors and GGUF), Embedding via mean-pooled last hidden state,
GenerateImage via the vendored SD1.x pipeline, AudioTranscription +
AudioTranscriptionStream via the vendored Whisper inference loop, plus
Tokenize / ModelMetadata / Status / Free.
- Vendored upstream model code under `vendor/` (MIT, headers preserved):
llama.py with an added `qkv_bias` flag for Qwen2-family bias support
and an `embed()` method that returns the last hidden state, plus
clip.py, unet.py, stable_diffusion.py (trimmed to drop the MLPerf
training branch that pulls `mlperf.initializers`), audio_helpers.py
and whisper.py (trimmed to drop the pyaudio listener).
- Pluggable tool-call parsers under `tool_parsers/`: hermes (Qwen2.5 /
Hermes), llama3_json (Llama 3.1+), qwen3_xml (Qwen 3), mistral
(Mistral / Mixtral). Auto-selected from model architecture or `Options`.
- `install.sh` pins Python 3.11.14 (tinygrad >=0.12 needs >=3.11; the
default portable python is 3.10).
- `package.sh` bundles libLLVM.so.1 + libedit/libtinfo/libgomp/libsndfile
into the scratch image. `run.sh` sets `CPU_LLVM=1` and `LLVM_PATH` so
tinygrad's CPU device uses the in-process libLLVM JIT instead of
shelling out to the missing `clang` binary.
- Local unit tests for Health and the four parsers in `test.py`.
Build wiring:
- Root `Makefile`: `.NOTPARALLEL`, `prepare-test-extra`, `test-extra`,
`BACKEND_TINYGRAD = tinygrad|python|.|false|true`,
docker-build-target eval, and `docker-build-backends` aggregator.
- `.github/workflows/backend.yml`: cpu / cuda12 / cuda13 build matrix
entries (mirrors the transformers backend placement).
- `backend/index.yaml`: `&tinygrad` meta + cpu/cuda12/cuda13 image
entries (latest + development).
E2E test wiring:
- `tests/e2e-backends/backend_test.go` gains an `image` capability that
exercises GenerateImage and asserts a non-empty PNG is written to
`dst`. New `BACKEND_TEST_IMAGE_PROMPT` / `BACKEND_TEST_IMAGE_STEPS`
knobs.
- Five new make targets next to `test-extra-backend-vllm`:
- `test-extra-backend-tinygrad` — Qwen2.5-0.5B-Instruct + hermes,
mirrors the vllm target 1:1 (5/9 specs in ~57s).
- `test-extra-backend-tinygrad-embeddings` — same model, embeddings
via LLM hidden state (3/9 in ~10s).
- `test-extra-backend-tinygrad-sd` — stable-diffusion-v1-5 mirror,
health/load/image (3/9 in ~10min, 4 diffusion steps on CPU).
- `test-extra-backend-tinygrad-whisper` — openai/whisper-tiny.en
against jfk.wav from whisper.cpp samples (4/9 in ~49s).
- `test-extra-backend-tinygrad-all` aggregate.
All four targets land green on the first MVP pass: 15 specs total, 0
failures across LLM+tools, embeddings, image generation, and speech
transcription.
* refactor(tinygrad): collapse to a single backend image
tinygrad generates its own GPU kernels (PTX renderer for CUDA, the
autogen ctypes wrappers for HIP / Metal / WebGPU) and never links
against cuDNN, cuBLAS, or any toolkit-version-tied library. The only
runtime dependency that varies across hosts is the driver's libcuda.so.1
/ libamdhip64.so, which are injected into the container at run time by
the nvidia-container / rocm runtimes. So unlike torch- or vLLM-based
backends, there is no reason to ship per-CUDA-version images.
- Drop the cuda12-tinygrad and cuda13-tinygrad build-matrix entries
from .github/workflows/backend.yml. The sole remaining entry is
renamed to -tinygrad (from -cpu-tinygrad) since it is no longer
CPU-only.
- Collapse backend/index.yaml to a single meta + development pair.
The meta anchor carries the latest uri directly; the development
entry points at the master tag.
- run.sh picks the tinygrad device at launch time by probing
/usr/lib/... for libcuda.so.1 / libamdhip64.so. When libcuda is
visible we set CUDA=1 + CUDA_PTX=1 so tinygrad uses its own PTX
renderer (avoids any nvrtc/toolkit dependency); otherwise we fall
back to HIP or CLANG. CPU_LLVM=1 + LLVM_PATH keep the in-process
libLLVM JIT for the CLANG path.
- backend.py's _select_tinygrad_device() is trimmed to a CLANG-only
fallback since production device selection happens in run.sh.
Re-ran test-extra-backend-tinygrad after the change:
Ran 5 of 9 Specs in 56.541 seconds — 5 Passed, 0 Failed
