mirror of
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LocalAI's outbound HTTP clients used Go's default redirect policy, which
follows up to 10 redirects. On a cross-host redirect Go forwards custom
request headers — including credential headers such as Anthropic's
x-api-key — to the redirect target (Go strips Authorization, Cookie and
WWW-Authenticate cross-host, but NOT arbitrary custom headers). An
attacker able to elicit a redirect from an upstream (a hijacked or
spoofed upstream, DNS trickery, or a malicious upstream_url) then
harvests the operator's provider API key.
This was first reported against the cloud-proxy / MITM PII path
(GHSA-3mj3-57v2-4636); the same class affects every other outbound
client. Rather than patch each call site, add pkg/httpclient as the one
sanctioned constructor for outbound HTTP and route everything through it.
pkg/httpclient:
- New(...) refuses redirects, TLS 1.2 floor, no body
deadline (streaming/SSE safe)
- NewWithTimeout(d) simple request/response calls
- WithFollowRedirects opt-in following that still strips credential
headers on any cross-host hop; different
scheme/host/port == different origin, guarding
the curl CVE-2022-27774 port-confusion class
- WithTransport(rt) keep a custom transport (IP-pin, HTTP/2, a
credential-injecting RoundTripper)
- HardenedTransport() base transport with the TLS floor + bounded setup
- Harden(c) apply the policy to a library-supplied *http.Client
- NoRedirect the CheckRedirect policy; wraps ErrRedirectBlocked
Lint: a forbidigo rule flags http.DefaultClient and http.Get/Post/
PostForm/Head, pointing at pkg/httpclient (.golangci.yml,
.agents/coding-style.md). forbidigo cannot match the &http.Client{}
composite literal without also flagging legitimate *http.Client type
references, so that form is enforced by review.
Migrates every non-test outbound call site across core/, pkg/, cmd/, and
the Go backend (backend/go/cloud-proxy). Credential-bearing and
internal-RPC clients refuse redirects; download / CDN / registry clients
use WithFollowRedirects so they keep working while stripping secrets
cross-host. The only credential-bearing client that follows redirects is
the gated-download path (pkg/downloader/uri.go), which strips the token
on the cross-host hop to the CDN. Hardening this closes, in passing:
- MCP remote-server bearer token leaking via a redirect (the
RoundTripper re-injected Authorization on every hop)
- agent multimedia/webhook clients leaking user-supplied auth headers
- cors_proxy following redirects, bypassing its SSRF IP-pin
- downloader's authorized read path leaking the token cross-host
Fixes: GHSA-3mj3-57v2-4636 (cloud-proxy leaks operator provider API key
(x-api-key) to attacker host on cross-host redirect)
Reported-by: tonghuaroot
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <io@richiejp.com>
93 lines
3.1 KiB
Go
93 lines
3.1 KiB
Go
package localai
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import (
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"encoding/base64"
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"fmt"
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"io"
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"net/http"
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"os"
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"regexp"
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"strings"
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"time"
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"github.com/labstack/echo/v4"
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"github.com/mudler/LocalAI/pkg/httpclient"
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"github.com/mudler/LocalAI/pkg/utils"
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)
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// Match `data:<mime>[;param=value...];base64,` — MediaRecorder in the browser
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// produces data URIs like `data:audio/webm;codecs=opus;base64,...`, so the
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// pre-`;base64,` section can contain zero or more parameter segments. The
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// old `([^;]+)` form only matched exactly one segment and left recordings
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// from the React UI's live-capture tab unparsed, which then failed base64
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// decoding on the leading `data:` bytes.
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var audioDataURIPattern = regexp.MustCompile(`^data:[^,]+?;base64,`)
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// Downloading user-supplied media URLs legitimately follows redirects (CDNs);
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// WithFollowRedirects still strips any credential header on a cross-host hop.
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var audioDownloadClient = httpclient.NewWithTimeout(30*time.Second, httpclient.WithFollowRedirects())
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// decodeAudioInput materialises a URL / data-URI / raw-base64 audio
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// payload to a temporary file and returns its path plus a cleanup
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// function. Voice backends expect a filesystem path (same convention
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// as TranscriptRequest.dst) — callers must defer the returned cleanup
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// so the temp file does not leak.
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//
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// Bad inputs (invalid URL, undecodable base64, non-audio payload) are
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// surfaced as 400 Bad Request rather than 500 so API consumers can
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// distinguish a client mistake from a server failure.
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func decodeAudioInput(s string) (string, func(), error) {
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if s == "" {
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return "", func() {}, echo.NewHTTPError(http.StatusBadRequest, "audio input is empty")
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}
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var raw []byte
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switch {
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case strings.HasPrefix(s, "http://") || strings.HasPrefix(s, "https://"):
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if err := utils.ValidateExternalURL(s); err != nil {
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return "", func() {}, echo.NewHTTPError(http.StatusBadRequest, fmt.Sprintf("invalid audio URL: %v", err))
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}
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resp, err := audioDownloadClient.Get(s)
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if err != nil {
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return "", func() {}, echo.NewHTTPError(http.StatusBadRequest, fmt.Sprintf("audio download failed: %v", err))
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}
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defer resp.Body.Close()
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raw, err = io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
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if err != nil {
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return "", func() {}, echo.NewHTTPError(http.StatusBadRequest, fmt.Sprintf("audio download read failed: %v", err))
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}
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default:
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payload := s
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if m := audioDataURIPattern.FindString(s); m != "" {
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payload = strings.Replace(s, m, "", 1)
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}
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decoded, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(payload)
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if err != nil {
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return "", func() {}, echo.NewHTTPError(http.StatusBadRequest, fmt.Sprintf("invalid audio base64: %v", err))
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}
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raw = decoded
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}
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if len(raw) == 0 {
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return "", func() {}, echo.NewHTTPError(http.StatusBadRequest, "audio input decoded to zero bytes")
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}
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f, err := os.CreateTemp("", "localai-voice-*.wav")
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if err != nil {
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return "", func() {}, err
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}
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path := f.Name()
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cleanup := func() { _ = os.Remove(path) }
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if _, err := f.Write(raw); err != nil {
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f.Close()
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cleanup()
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return "", func() {}, err
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}
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if err := f.Close(); err != nil {
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cleanup()
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return "", func() {}, err
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}
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return path, cleanup, nil
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}
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