Files
LocalAI/core/services/worker/config.go
LocalAI [bot] 0d57957ebb feat(worker): add LOCALAI_PREFETCH_MODELS for boot-time gallery prefetch (#10108)
In LocalAI distributed mode the master streams a model GGUF to a
worker on first inference. On bandwidth-constrained cluster networks
(libp2p circuit-v2 relays under NAT, double-NAT residential, slow
overlays) that transfer can be slow or unreliable — meanwhile each
worker's outbound internet is usually fine.

LOCALAI_PREFETCH_MODELS lets the operator name gallery model IDs to
download at worker boot, BEFORE the worker subscribes to backend.install
events. Reuses gallery.InstallModelFromGallery so the on-disk /models
layout matches what the master would have pushed, and the master can
still push files on demand if the gallery is unreachable at boot
(prefetch is non-fatal on every error path).

The installer is wrapped in a function-value indirection so tests can
swap a fake without touching the real gallery; production never
reassigns the binding.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-05-31 12:22:45 +02:00

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package worker
// Config is the configuration for the distributed agent worker.
//
// Field tags are kong/kong-env metadata read by core/cli/worker.go's WorkerCMD,
// which embeds Config; this package does NOT import kong and the tags are inert
// here.
//
// Workers are backend-agnostic — they wait for backend.install NATS events
// from the SmartRouter to install and start the required backend.
//
// NATS is required. The worker acts as a process supervisor:
// - Receives backend.install → installs backend from gallery, starts gRPC process, replies success
// - Receives backend.stop → stops the gRPC process
// - Receives stop → full shutdown (deregister + exit)
//
// Model loading (LoadModel) is always via direct gRPC — no NATS needed for that.
type Config struct {
// Primary address — the reachable address of this worker.
// Host is used for advertise, port is the base for gRPC backends.
// HTTP file transfer runs on port-1.
Addr string `env:"LOCALAI_ADDR" help:"Address where this worker is reachable (host:port). Port is base for gRPC backends, port-1 for HTTP." group:"server"`
ServeAddr string `env:"LOCALAI_SERVE_ADDR" default:"0.0.0.0:50051" help:"(Advanced) gRPC base port bind address" group:"server" hidden:""`
BackendsPath string `env:"LOCALAI_BACKENDS_PATH,BACKENDS_PATH" type:"path" default:"${basepath}/backends" help:"Path containing backends" group:"server"`
BackendsSystemPath string `env:"LOCALAI_BACKENDS_SYSTEM_PATH" type:"path" default:"/var/lib/local-ai/backends" help:"Path containing system backends" group:"server"`
BackendGalleries string `env:"LOCALAI_BACKEND_GALLERIES,BACKEND_GALLERIES" help:"JSON list of backend galleries" group:"server" default:"${backends}"`
Galleries string `env:"LOCALAI_GALLERIES,GALLERIES" help:"JSON list of model galleries (used to resolve --prefetch-models on boot)" group:"server" default:"${galleries}"`
ModelsPath string `env:"LOCALAI_MODELS_PATH,MODELS_PATH" type:"path" default:"${basepath}/models" help:"Path containing models" group:"server"`
RequireBackendIntegrity bool `env:"LOCALAI_REQUIRE_BACKEND_INTEGRITY,REQUIRE_BACKEND_INTEGRITY" help:"If true, reject backend installs without a configured signature verification policy (OCI URIs) or SHA256 (tarball/HTTP URIs)." group:"hardening" default:"false"`
// PrefetchModels lets a worker download gallery model artifacts (GGUFs, etc.)
// from its own outbound internet at boot, instead of waiting for the master to
// stream them over the cluster network at first-inference time. Useful when the
// cluster-internal path is slow (slirp/circuit-relay, CGNAT) but outbound NAT
// works fine. Resolution reuses the same gallery installer the master uses, so
// the on-disk /models layout is identical. Errors are non-fatal — if the gallery
// is unreachable on boot, the worker logs a warning and starts the NATS loop
// anyway; the master can still push the file on demand (existing behaviour).
PrefetchModels []string `env:"LOCALAI_PREFETCH_MODELS,PREFETCH_MODELS" help:"Comma-separated gallery model IDs to download from LOCALAI_GALLERIES at worker boot (e.g. 'llama-3.2-1b-instruct,phi-3-mini-4k'). Skipped if already on disk and SHA matches." group:"server"`
// HTTP file transfer
HTTPAddr string `env:"LOCALAI_HTTP_ADDR" default:"" help:"HTTP file transfer server address (default: gRPC port + 1)" group:"server" hidden:""`
AdvertiseHTTPAddr string `env:"LOCALAI_ADVERTISE_HTTP_ADDR" help:"HTTP address the frontend uses to reach this node for file transfer" group:"server" hidden:""`
// Registration (required)
AdvertiseAddr string `env:"LOCALAI_ADVERTISE_ADDR" help:"Address the frontend uses to reach this node (defaults to hostname:port from Addr)" group:"registration" hidden:""`
RegisterTo string `env:"LOCALAI_REGISTER_TO" required:"" help:"Frontend URL for registration" group:"registration"`
NodeName string `env:"LOCALAI_NODE_NAME" help:"Node name for registration (defaults to hostname)" group:"registration"`
RegistrationToken string `env:"LOCALAI_REGISTRATION_TOKEN" help:"Token for authenticating with the frontend" group:"registration"`
HeartbeatInterval string `env:"LOCALAI_HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL" default:"10s" help:"Interval between heartbeats" group:"registration"`
NodeLabels string `env:"LOCALAI_NODE_LABELS" help:"Comma-separated key=value labels for this node (e.g. tier=fast,gpu=a100)" group:"registration"`
// MaxReplicasPerModel caps how many replicas of any one model can run on
// this worker concurrently. Default 1 = historical single-replica
// behavior. Set higher when a node has enough VRAM to host multiple
// copies of the same model (e.g. a fat 128 GiB box running 4× of a
// 24 GiB model for throughput). The auto-label `node.replica-slots=N`
// is published so model schedulers can target high-capacity nodes via
// the existing label selector.
MaxReplicasPerModel int `env:"LOCALAI_MAX_REPLICAS_PER_MODEL" default:"1" help:"Max replicas of any single model on this worker. Default 1 preserves single-replica behavior; set higher to allow stacking replicas on a fat node." group:"registration"`
// NATS (required)
NatsURL string `env:"LOCALAI_NATS_URL" required:"" help:"NATS server URL" group:"distributed"`
// S3 storage for distributed file transfer
StorageURL string `env:"LOCALAI_STORAGE_URL" help:"S3 endpoint URL" group:"distributed"`
StorageBucket string `env:"LOCALAI_STORAGE_BUCKET" help:"S3 bucket name" group:"distributed"`
StorageRegion string `env:"LOCALAI_STORAGE_REGION" help:"S3 region" group:"distributed"`
StorageAccessKey string `env:"LOCALAI_STORAGE_ACCESS_KEY" help:"S3 access key" group:"distributed"`
StorageSecretKey string `env:"LOCALAI_STORAGE_SECRET_KEY" help:"S3 secret key" group:"distributed"`
}