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LocalAI/docs/content/features/systemone.md
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Ettore Di Giacinto c7f278dd0d docs: document the systemone usecase and decisions API
Assisted-by: Claude Code:claude-sonnet-5-5
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-09-30 11:37:48 +00:00

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+++ disableToc = false title = "SystemOne decisions" weight = 66 url = "/features/systemone/" +++

SystemOne is an API for fast, typed decisions. You send a piece of text (the state) and a set of named questions. A decision model answers each question with a value and a confidence, in one pass. The model does not generate text, so there is nothing to parse and no free-form output to validate.

The request and response shapes follow the kev project and match the /v1/systemone endpoint that Ollama added in 0.35.

Endpoints

Endpoint Method Description
/v1/systemone POST Answer all questions in one pass
/v1/systemone/permute POST Re-run one choice question under n_perm option orders
/v1/systemone/separate POST Answer each question in its own pass

Question types

Type Answer Fields in the answer
choice One option out of a named set choice, probabilities, confidence
noul Yes, no or unknown for a statement noul (0 to 1), entities
score One level on a scale score, legend, probabilities, confidence

Example

curl http://localhost:8080/v1/systemone -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d '{
  "model": "laya-vllm-cpp",
  "state": "My order arrived broken and I want my money back. This is the second time.",
  "questions": {
    "team": {
      "type": "choice",
      "instructions": "Which team should handle this ticket?",
      "criteria": {
        "billing": "Payments, invoices and refunds",
        "shipping": "Delivery and damaged goods",
        "product": "Questions about how the product works"
      }
    },
    "refund_requested": {
      "type": "noul",
      "instructions": "The customer explicitly asks for a refund"
    },
    "urgency": {
      "type": "score",
      "instructions": "How urgent is this ticket?",
      "criteria": ["not urgent", "somewhat urgent", "urgent", "critical"]
    }
  }
}'

Every answer carries a confidence value, and the response reports token usage and latency_ms.

Choosing a model

A model can serve SystemOne only if it is a decision model. Declare the usecase in the model config:

name: laya
backend: vllm-cpp
known_usecases:
  - systemone
parameters:
  model: convaiinnovations/laya

systemone is never guessed, and a model that declares it is not listed as a chat, completion or embeddings model. A model that declares usecases without systemone or token_classify gets a 400 from these endpoints that names the missing usecase. A config that declares no usecases at all keeps working, so setups that predate the flag are not broken. Models that declare token_classify are served by the zero-shot NER path.

Install one from the gallery and filter on the systemone tag:

Gallery entry Model Notes
laya-vllm-cpp Laya ModernBERT-large, non-autoregressive, about 800 MB
gliner25-decide-vllm-cpp GLiNER2.5-Decide DeBERTa-v3-large with a classification head, about 2 GB

The engine, [vllm.cpp]({{% relref "features/vllm-cpp" %}}), also supports the kev, CLM and xor decision models. Those checkpoints need a conversion step, so they are not gallery entries yet.

Tev1 is an autoregressive decision model. It answers through chat completions and does not serve /v1/systemone yet.

Access control

When authentication is on, the three routes need the systemone feature. It is on by default for every user, like the other API features, and an administrator can turn it off per user.