Files
LocalAI/core/cli/backends.go
Ettore Di Giacinto 8ab0744458 feat: backend versioning, upgrade detection and auto-upgrade (#9315)
* feat: add backend versioning data model foundation

Add Version, URI, and Digest fields to BackendMetadata for tracking
installed backend versions and enabling upgrade detection. Add Version
field to GalleryBackend. Add UpgradeAvailable/AvailableVersion fields
to SystemBackend. Implement GetImageDigest() for lightweight OCI digest
lookups via remote.Head. Record version, URI, and digest at install time
in InstallBackend() and propagate version through meta backends.

* feat: add backend upgrade detection and execution logic

Add CheckBackendUpgrades() to compare installed backend versions/digests
against gallery entries, and UpgradeBackend() to perform atomic upgrades
with backup-based rollback on failure. Includes Agent A's data model
changes (Version/URI/Digest fields, GetImageDigest).

* feat: add AutoUpgradeBackends config and runtime settings

Add configuration and runtime settings for backend auto-upgrade:
- RuntimeSettings field for dynamic config via API/JSON
- ApplicationConfig field, option func, and roundtrip conversion
- CLI flag with LOCALAI_AUTO_UPGRADE_BACKENDS env var
- Config file watcher support for runtime_settings.json
- Tests for ToRuntimeSettings, ApplyRuntimeSettings, and roundtrip

* feat(ui): add backend version display and upgrade support

- Add upgrade check/trigger API endpoints to config and api module
- Backends page: version badge, upgrade indicator, upgrade button
- Manage page: version in metadata, context-aware upgrade/reinstall button
- Settings page: auto-upgrade backends toggle

* feat: add upgrade checker service, API endpoints, and CLI command

- UpgradeChecker background service: checks every 6h, auto-upgrades when enabled
- API endpoints: GET /backends/upgrades, POST /backends/upgrades/check, POST /backends/upgrade/:name
- CLI: `localai backends upgrade` command, version display in `backends list`
- BackendManager interface: add UpgradeBackend and CheckUpgrades methods
- Wire upgrade op through GalleryService backend handler
- Distributed mode: fan-out upgrade to worker nodes via NATS

* fix: use advisory lock for upgrade checker in distributed mode

In distributed mode with multiple frontend instances, use PostgreSQL
advisory lock (KeyBackendUpgradeCheck) so only one instance runs
periodic upgrade checks and auto-upgrades. Prevents duplicate
upgrade operations across replicas.

Standalone mode is unchanged (simple ticker loop).

* test: add e2e tests for backend upgrade API

- Test GET /api/backends/upgrades returns 200 (even with no upgrade checker)
- Test POST /api/backends/upgrade/:name accepts request and returns job ID
- Test full upgrade flow: trigger upgrade via API, wait for job completion,
  verify run.sh updated to v2 and metadata.json has version 2.0.0
- Test POST /api/backends/upgrades/check returns 200
- Fix nil check for applicationInstance in upgrade API routes
2026-04-11 22:31:15 +02:00

231 lines
6.9 KiB
Go

package cli
import (
"context"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
cliContext "github.com/mudler/LocalAI/core/cli/context"
"github.com/mudler/LocalAI/core/config"
"github.com/mudler/LocalAI/core/gallery"
"github.com/mudler/LocalAI/core/services/galleryop"
"github.com/mudler/LocalAI/pkg/model"
"github.com/mudler/LocalAI/pkg/system"
"github.com/mudler/xlog"
"github.com/schollz/progressbar/v3"
)
type BackendsCMDFlags struct {
BackendGalleries string `env:"LOCALAI_BACKEND_GALLERIES,BACKEND_GALLERIES" help:"JSON list of backend galleries" group:"backends" default:"${backends}"`
BackendsPath string `env:"LOCALAI_BACKENDS_PATH,BACKENDS_PATH" type:"path" default:"${basepath}/backends" help:"Path containing backends used for inferencing" group:"storage"`
BackendsSystemPath string `env:"LOCALAI_BACKENDS_SYSTEM_PATH,BACKEND_SYSTEM_PATH" type:"path" default:"/var/lib/local-ai/backends" help:"Path containing system backends used for inferencing" group:"backends"`
}
type BackendsList struct {
BackendsCMDFlags `embed:""`
}
type BackendsInstall struct {
BackendArgs string `arg:"" optional:"" name:"backend" help:"Backend configuration URL to load"`
Name string `arg:"" optional:"" name:"name" help:"Name of the backend"`
Alias string `arg:"" optional:"" name:"alias" help:"Alias of the backend"`
BackendsCMDFlags `embed:""`
}
type BackendsUninstall struct {
BackendArgs []string `arg:"" name:"backends" help:"Backend names to uninstall"`
BackendsCMDFlags `embed:""`
}
type BackendsUpgrade struct {
BackendArgs []string `arg:"" optional:"" name:"backends" help:"Backend names to upgrade (empty = upgrade all)"`
BackendsCMDFlags `embed:""`
}
type BackendsCMD struct {
List BackendsList `cmd:"" help:"List the backends available in your galleries" default:"withargs"`
Install BackendsInstall `cmd:"" help:"Install a backend from the gallery"`
Uninstall BackendsUninstall `cmd:"" help:"Uninstall a backend"`
Upgrade BackendsUpgrade `cmd:"" help:"Upgrade backends to latest versions"`
}
func (bl *BackendsList) Run(ctx *cliContext.Context) error {
var galleries []config.Gallery
if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(bl.BackendGalleries), &galleries); err != nil {
xlog.Error("unable to load galleries", "error", err)
}
systemState, err := system.GetSystemState(
system.WithBackendSystemPath(bl.BackendsSystemPath),
system.WithBackendPath(bl.BackendsPath),
)
if err != nil {
return err
}
backends, err := gallery.AvailableBackends(galleries, systemState)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// Check for upgrades
upgrades, _ := gallery.CheckBackendUpgrades(context.Background(), galleries, systemState)
for _, backend := range backends {
versionStr := ""
if backend.Version != "" {
versionStr = " v" + backend.Version
}
if backend.Installed {
if info, ok := upgrades[backend.Name]; ok {
upgradeStr := info.AvailableVersion
if upgradeStr == "" {
upgradeStr = "new build"
}
fmt.Printf(" * %s@%s%s (installed, upgrade available: %s)\n", backend.Gallery.Name, backend.Name, versionStr, upgradeStr)
} else {
fmt.Printf(" * %s@%s%s (installed)\n", backend.Gallery.Name, backend.Name, versionStr)
}
} else {
fmt.Printf(" - %s@%s%s\n", backend.Gallery.Name, backend.Name, versionStr)
}
}
return nil
}
func (bi *BackendsInstall) Run(ctx *cliContext.Context) error {
var galleries []config.Gallery
if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(bi.BackendGalleries), &galleries); err != nil {
xlog.Error("unable to load galleries", "error", err)
}
systemState, err := system.GetSystemState(
system.WithBackendSystemPath(bi.BackendsSystemPath),
system.WithBackendPath(bi.BackendsPath),
)
if err != nil {
return err
}
progressBar := progressbar.NewOptions(
1000,
progressbar.OptionSetDescription(fmt.Sprintf("downloading backend %s", bi.BackendArgs)),
progressbar.OptionShowBytes(false),
progressbar.OptionClearOnFinish(),
)
progressCallback := func(fileName string, current string, total string, percentage float64) {
v := int(percentage * 10)
err := progressBar.Set(v)
if err != nil {
xlog.Error("error while updating progress bar", "error", err, "filename", fileName, "value", v)
}
}
modelLoader := model.NewModelLoader(systemState)
err = galleryop.InstallExternalBackend(context.Background(), galleries, systemState, modelLoader, progressCallback, bi.BackendArgs, bi.Name, bi.Alias)
if err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
func (bu *BackendsUpgrade) Run(ctx *cliContext.Context) error {
var galleries []config.Gallery
if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(bu.BackendGalleries), &galleries); err != nil {
xlog.Error("unable to load galleries", "error", err)
}
systemState, err := system.GetSystemState(
system.WithBackendSystemPath(bu.BackendsSystemPath),
system.WithBackendPath(bu.BackendsPath),
)
if err != nil {
return err
}
upgrades, err := gallery.CheckBackendUpgrades(context.Background(), galleries, systemState)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to check for upgrades: %w", err)
}
if len(upgrades) == 0 {
fmt.Println("All backends are up to date.")
return nil
}
// Filter to specified backends if args given
toUpgrade := upgrades
if len(bu.BackendArgs) > 0 {
toUpgrade = make(map[string]gallery.UpgradeInfo)
for _, name := range bu.BackendArgs {
if info, ok := upgrades[name]; ok {
toUpgrade[name] = info
} else {
fmt.Printf("Backend %s: no upgrade available\n", name)
}
}
}
if len(toUpgrade) == 0 {
fmt.Println("No upgrades to apply.")
return nil
}
modelLoader := model.NewModelLoader(systemState)
for name, info := range toUpgrade {
versionStr := ""
if info.AvailableVersion != "" {
versionStr = " to v" + info.AvailableVersion
}
fmt.Printf("Upgrading %s%s...\n", name, versionStr)
progressBar := progressbar.NewOptions(
1000,
progressbar.OptionSetDescription(fmt.Sprintf("downloading %s", name)),
progressbar.OptionShowBytes(false),
progressbar.OptionClearOnFinish(),
)
progressCallback := func(fileName string, current string, total string, percentage float64) {
v := int(percentage * 10)
if err := progressBar.Set(v); err != nil {
xlog.Error("error updating progress bar", "error", err)
}
}
if err := gallery.UpgradeBackend(context.Background(), systemState, modelLoader, galleries, name, progressCallback); err != nil {
fmt.Printf("Failed to upgrade %s: %v\n", name, err)
} else {
fmt.Printf("Backend %s upgraded successfully\n", name)
}
}
return nil
}
func (bu *BackendsUninstall) Run(ctx *cliContext.Context) error {
for _, backendName := range bu.BackendArgs {
xlog.Info("uninstalling backend", "backend", backendName)
systemState, err := system.GetSystemState(
system.WithBackendSystemPath(bu.BackendsSystemPath),
system.WithBackendPath(bu.BackendsPath),
)
if err != nil {
return err
}
err = gallery.DeleteBackendFromSystem(systemState, backendName)
if err != nil {
return err
}
fmt.Printf("Backend %s uninstalled successfully\n", backendName)
}
return nil
}