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LocalAI/backend/Dockerfile.turboquant
Ettore Di Giacinto 95efb8a562 feat(backend): add turboquant llama.cpp-fork backend (#9355) 
* feat(backend): add turboquant llama.cpp-fork backend

turboquant is a llama.cpp fork (TheTom/llama-cpp-turboquant, branch
feature/turboquant-kv-cache) that adds a TurboQuant KV-cache scheme.
It ships as a first-class backend reusing backend/cpp/llama-cpp sources
via a thin wrapper Makefile: each variant target copies ../llama-cpp
into a sibling build dir and invokes llama-cpp's build-llama-cpp-grpc-server
with LLAMA_REPO/LLAMA_VERSION overridden to point at the fork. No
duplication of grpc-server.cpp — upstream fixes flow through automatically.

Wires up the full matrix (CPU, CUDA 12/13, L4T, L4T-CUDA13, ROCm, SYCL
f32/f16, Vulkan) in backend.yml and the gallery entries in index.yaml,
adds a tests-turboquant-grpc e2e job driven by BACKEND_TEST_CACHE_TYPE_K/V=q8_0
to exercise the KV-cache config path (backend_test.go gains dedicated env
vars wired into ModelOptions.CacheTypeKey/Value — a generic improvement
usable by any llama.cpp-family backend), and registers a nightly auto-bump
PR in bump_deps.yaml tracking feature/turboquant-kv-cache.

scripts/changed-backends.js gets a special-case so edits to
backend/cpp/llama-cpp/ also retrigger the turboquant CI pipeline, since
the wrapper reuses those sources.

* feat(turboquant): carry upstream patches against fork API drift

turboquant branched from llama.cpp before upstream commit 66060008
("server: respect the ignore eos flag", #21203) which added the
`logit_bias_eog` field to `server_context_meta` and a matching
parameter to `server_task::params_from_json_cmpl`. The shared
backend/cpp/llama-cpp/grpc-server.cpp depends on that field, so
building it against the fork unmodified fails.

Cherry-pick that commit as a patch file under
backend/cpp/turboquant/patches/ and apply it to the cloned fork
sources via a new apply-patches.sh hook called from the wrapper
Makefile. Simplifies the build flow too: instead of hopping through
llama-cpp's build-llama-cpp-grpc-server indirection, the wrapper now
drives the copied Makefile directly (clone -> patch -> build).

Drop the corresponding patch whenever the fork catches up with
upstream — the build fails fast if a patch stops applying, which
is the signal to retire it.

* docs: add turboquant backend section + clarify cache_type_k/v

Document the new turboquant (llama.cpp fork with TurboQuant KV-cache)
backend alongside the existing llama-cpp / ik-llama-cpp sections in
features/text-generation.md: when to pick it, how to install it from
the gallery, and a YAML example showing backend: turboquant together
with cache_type_k / cache_type_v.

Also expand the cache_type_k / cache_type_v table rows in
advanced/model-configuration.md to spell out the accepted llama.cpp
quantization values and note that these fields apply to all
llama.cpp-family backends, not just vLLM.

* feat(turboquant): patch ggml-rpc GGML_OP_COUNT assertion

The fork adds new GGML ops bringing GGML_OP_COUNT to 97, but
ggml/include/ggml-rpc.h static-asserts it equals 96, breaking
the GGML_RPC=ON build paths (turboquant-grpc / turboquant-rpc-server).
Carry a one-line patch that updates the expected count so the
assertion holds. Drop this patch whenever the fork fixes it upstream.

* feat(turboquant): allow turbo* KV-cache types and exercise them in e2e

The shared backend/cpp/llama-cpp/grpc-server.cpp carries its own
allow-list of accepted KV-cache types (kv_cache_types[]) and rejects
anything outside it before the value reaches llama.cpp's parser. That
list only contains the standard llama.cpp types — turbo2/turbo3/turbo4
would throw "Unsupported cache type" at LoadModel time, meaning
nothing the LocalAI gRPC layer accepted was actually fork-specific.

Add a build-time augmentation step (patch-grpc-server.sh, called from
the turboquant wrapper Makefile) that inserts GGML_TYPE_TURBO2_0/3_0/4_0
into the allow-list of the *copied* grpc-server.cpp under
turboquant-<flavor>-build/. The original file under backend/cpp/llama-cpp/
is never touched, so the stock llama-cpp build keeps compiling against
vanilla upstream which has no notion of those enum values.

Switch test-extra-backend-turboquant to set
BACKEND_TEST_CACHE_TYPE_K=turbo3 / _V=turbo3 so the e2e gRPC suite
actually runs the fork's TurboQuant KV-cache code paths (turbo3 also
auto-enables flash_attention in the fork). Picking q8_0 here would
only re-test the standard llama.cpp path that the upstream llama-cpp
backend already covers.

Refresh the docs (text-generation.md + model-configuration.md) to
list turbo2/turbo3/turbo4 explicitly and call out that you only get
the TurboQuant code path with this backend + a turbo* cache type.

* fix(turboquant): rewrite patch-grpc-server.sh in awk, not python3

The builder image (ubuntu:24.04 stage-2 in Dockerfile.turboquant)
does not install python3, so the python-based augmentation step
errored with `python3: command not found` at make time. Switch to
awk, which ships in coreutils and is already available everywhere
the rest of the wrapper Makefile runs.

* Apply suggestion from @mudler

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-04-15 01:25:04 +02:00

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ARG BASE_IMAGE=ubuntu:24.04
ARG GRPC_BASE_IMAGE=${BASE_IMAGE}
# The grpc target does one thing, it builds and installs GRPC. This is in it's own layer so that it can be effectively cached by CI.
# You probably don't need to change anything here, and if you do, make sure that CI is adjusted so that the cache continues to work.
FROM ${GRPC_BASE_IMAGE} AS grpc
# This is a bit of a hack, but it's required in order to be able to effectively cache this layer in CI
ARG GRPC_MAKEFLAGS="-j4 -Otarget"
ARG GRPC_VERSION=v1.65.0
ARG CMAKE_FROM_SOURCE=false
# CUDA Toolkit 13.x compatibility: CMake 3.31.9+ fixes toolchain detection/arch table issues
ARG CMAKE_VERSION=3.31.10
ENV MAKEFLAGS=${GRPC_MAKEFLAGS}
WORKDIR /build
RUN apt-get update && \
apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
ca-certificates \
build-essential curl libssl-dev \
git wget && \
apt-get clean && \
rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
# Install CMake (the version in 22.04 is too old)
RUN <<EOT bash
if [ "${CMAKE_FROM_SOURCE}" = "true" ]; then
curl -L -s https://github.com/Kitware/CMake/releases/download/v${CMAKE_VERSION}/cmake-${CMAKE_VERSION}.tar.gz -o cmake.tar.gz && tar xvf cmake.tar.gz && cd cmake-${CMAKE_VERSION} && ./configure && make && make install
else
apt-get update && \
apt-get install -y \
cmake && \
apt-get clean && \
rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
fi
EOT
# We install GRPC to a different prefix here so that we can copy in only the build artifacts later
# saves several hundred MB on the final docker image size vs copying in the entire GRPC source tree
# and running make install in the target container
RUN git clone --recurse-submodules --jobs 4 -b ${GRPC_VERSION} --depth 1 --shallow-submodules https://github.com/grpc/grpc && \
mkdir -p /build/grpc/cmake/build && \
cd /build/grpc/cmake/build && \
sed -i "216i\ TESTONLY" "../../third_party/abseil-cpp/absl/container/CMakeLists.txt" && \
cmake -DgRPC_INSTALL=ON -DgRPC_BUILD_TESTS=OFF -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX:PATH=/opt/grpc ../.. && \
make && \
make install && \
rm -rf /build
FROM ${BASE_IMAGE} AS builder
ARG CMAKE_FROM_SOURCE=false
ARG CMAKE_VERSION=3.31.10
# We can target specific CUDA ARCHITECTURES like --build-arg CUDA_DOCKER_ARCH='75;86;89;120'
ARG CUDA_DOCKER_ARCH
ENV CUDA_DOCKER_ARCH=${CUDA_DOCKER_ARCH}
ARG CMAKE_ARGS
ENV CMAKE_ARGS=${CMAKE_ARGS}
ARG BACKEND=rerankers
ARG BUILD_TYPE
ENV BUILD_TYPE=${BUILD_TYPE}
ARG CUDA_MAJOR_VERSION
ARG CUDA_MINOR_VERSION
ARG SKIP_DRIVERS=false
ENV CUDA_MAJOR_VERSION=${CUDA_MAJOR_VERSION}
ENV CUDA_MINOR_VERSION=${CUDA_MINOR_VERSION}
ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
ARG TARGETARCH
ARG TARGETVARIANT
ARG GO_VERSION=1.25.4
ARG UBUNTU_VERSION=2404
RUN apt-get update && \
apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
build-essential \
ccache git \
ca-certificates \
make \
pkg-config libcurl4-openssl-dev \
curl unzip \
libssl-dev wget && \
apt-get clean && \
rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
# Cuda
ENV PATH=/usr/local/cuda/bin:${PATH}
# HipBLAS requirements
ENV PATH=/opt/rocm/bin:${PATH}
# Vulkan requirements
RUN <<EOT bash
if [ "${BUILD_TYPE}" = "vulkan" ] && [ "${SKIP_DRIVERS}" = "false" ]; then
apt-get update && \
apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
software-properties-common pciutils wget gpg-agent && \
apt-get install -y libglm-dev cmake libxcb-dri3-0 libxcb-present0 libpciaccess0 \
libpng-dev libxcb-keysyms1-dev libxcb-dri3-dev libx11-dev g++ gcc \
libwayland-dev libxrandr-dev libxcb-randr0-dev libxcb-ewmh-dev \
git python-is-python3 bison libx11-xcb-dev liblz4-dev libzstd-dev \
ocaml-core ninja-build pkg-config libxml2-dev wayland-protocols python3-jsonschema \
clang-format qtbase5-dev qt6-base-dev libxcb-glx0-dev sudo xz-utils
if [ "amd64" = "$TARGETARCH" ]; then
wget "https://sdk.lunarg.com/sdk/download/1.4.335.0/linux/vulkansdk-linux-x86_64-1.4.335.0.tar.xz" && \
tar -xf vulkansdk-linux-x86_64-1.4.335.0.tar.xz && \
rm vulkansdk-linux-x86_64-1.4.335.0.tar.xz && \
mkdir -p /opt/vulkan-sdk && \
mv 1.4.335.0 /opt/vulkan-sdk/ && \
cd /opt/vulkan-sdk/1.4.335.0 && \
./vulkansdk --no-deps --maxjobs \
vulkan-loader \
vulkan-validationlayers \
vulkan-extensionlayer \
vulkan-tools \
shaderc && \
cp -rfv /opt/vulkan-sdk/1.4.335.0/x86_64/bin/* /usr/bin/ && \
cp -rfv /opt/vulkan-sdk/1.4.335.0/x86_64/lib/* /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ && \
cp -rfv /opt/vulkan-sdk/1.4.335.0/x86_64/include/* /usr/include/ && \
cp -rfv /opt/vulkan-sdk/1.4.335.0/x86_64/share/* /usr/share/ && \
rm -rf /opt/vulkan-sdk
fi
if [ "arm64" = "$TARGETARCH" ]; then
mkdir vulkan && cd vulkan && \
curl -L -o vulkan-sdk.tar.xz https://github.com/mudler/vulkan-sdk-arm/releases/download/1.4.335.0/vulkansdk-ubuntu-24.04-arm-1.4.335.0.tar.xz && \
tar -xvf vulkan-sdk.tar.xz && \
rm vulkan-sdk.tar.xz && \
cd 1.4.335.0 && \
cp -rfv aarch64/bin/* /usr/bin/ && \
cp -rfv aarch64/lib/* /usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/ && \
cp -rfv aarch64/include/* /usr/include/ && \
cp -rfv aarch64/share/* /usr/share/ && \
cd ../.. && \
rm -rf vulkan
fi
ldconfig && \
apt-get clean && \
rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
fi
EOT
# CuBLAS requirements
RUN <<EOT bash
if ( [ "${BUILD_TYPE}" = "cublas" ] || [ "${BUILD_TYPE}" = "l4t" ] ) && [ "${SKIP_DRIVERS}" = "false" ]; then
apt-get update && \
apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
software-properties-common pciutils
if [ "amd64" = "$TARGETARCH" ]; then
curl -O https://developer.download.nvidia.com/compute/cuda/repos/ubuntu${UBUNTU_VERSION}/x86_64/cuda-keyring_1.1-1_all.deb
fi
if [ "arm64" = "$TARGETARCH" ]; then
if [ "${CUDA_MAJOR_VERSION}" = "13" ]; then
curl -O https://developer.download.nvidia.com/compute/cuda/repos/ubuntu${UBUNTU_VERSION}/sbsa/cuda-keyring_1.1-1_all.deb
else
curl -O https://developer.download.nvidia.com/compute/cuda/repos/ubuntu${UBUNTU_VERSION}/arm64/cuda-keyring_1.1-1_all.deb
fi
fi
dpkg -i cuda-keyring_1.1-1_all.deb && \
rm -f cuda-keyring_1.1-1_all.deb && \
apt-get update && \
apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
cuda-nvcc-${CUDA_MAJOR_VERSION}-${CUDA_MINOR_VERSION} \
libcufft-dev-${CUDA_MAJOR_VERSION}-${CUDA_MINOR_VERSION} \
libcurand-dev-${CUDA_MAJOR_VERSION}-${CUDA_MINOR_VERSION} \
libcublas-dev-${CUDA_MAJOR_VERSION}-${CUDA_MINOR_VERSION} \
libcusparse-dev-${CUDA_MAJOR_VERSION}-${CUDA_MINOR_VERSION} \
libcusolver-dev-${CUDA_MAJOR_VERSION}-${CUDA_MINOR_VERSION}
if [ "${CUDA_MAJOR_VERSION}" = "13" ] && [ "arm64" = "$TARGETARCH" ]; then
apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
libcufile-${CUDA_MAJOR_VERSION}-${CUDA_MINOR_VERSION} libcudnn9-cuda-${CUDA_MAJOR_VERSION} cuda-cupti-${CUDA_MAJOR_VERSION}-${CUDA_MINOR_VERSION} libnvjitlink-${CUDA_MAJOR_VERSION}-${CUDA_MINOR_VERSION}
fi
apt-get clean && \
rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
fi
EOT
# https://github.com/NVIDIA/Isaac-GR00T/issues/343
RUN <<EOT bash
if [ "${BUILD_TYPE}" = "cublas" ] && [ "${TARGETARCH}" = "arm64" ]; then
wget https://developer.download.nvidia.com/compute/cudss/0.6.0/local_installers/cudss-local-tegra-repo-ubuntu${UBUNTU_VERSION}-0.6.0_0.6.0-1_arm64.deb && \
dpkg -i cudss-local-tegra-repo-ubuntu${UBUNTU_VERSION}-0.6.0_0.6.0-1_arm64.deb && \
cp /var/cudss-local-tegra-repo-ubuntu${UBUNTU_VERSION}-0.6.0/cudss-*-keyring.gpg /usr/share/keyrings/ && \
apt-get update && apt-get -y install cudss cudss-cuda-${CUDA_MAJOR_VERSION} && \
wget https://developer.download.nvidia.com/compute/nvpl/25.5/local_installers/nvpl-local-repo-ubuntu${UBUNTU_VERSION}-25.5_1.0-1_arm64.deb && \
dpkg -i nvpl-local-repo-ubuntu${UBUNTU_VERSION}-25.5_1.0-1_arm64.deb && \
cp /var/nvpl-local-repo-ubuntu${UBUNTU_VERSION}-25.5/nvpl-*-keyring.gpg /usr/share/keyrings/ && \
apt-get update && apt-get install -y nvpl
fi
EOT
# If we are building with clblas support, we need the libraries for the builds
RUN if [ "${BUILD_TYPE}" = "clblas" ] && [ "${SKIP_DRIVERS}" = "false" ]; then \
apt-get update && \
apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
libclblast-dev && \
apt-get clean && \
rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* \
; fi
RUN if [ "${BUILD_TYPE}" = "hipblas" ] && [ "${SKIP_DRIVERS}" = "false" ]; then \
apt-get update && \
apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
hipblas-dev \
rocblas-dev && \
apt-get clean && \
rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* && \
# I have no idea why, but the ROCM lib packages don't trigger ldconfig after they install, which results in local-ai and others not being able
# to locate the libraries. We run ldconfig ourselves to work around this packaging deficiency
ldconfig && \
# Log which GPU architectures have rocBLAS kernel support
echo "rocBLAS library data architectures:" && \
(ls /opt/rocm*/lib/rocblas/library/Kernels* 2>/dev/null || ls /opt/rocm*/lib64/rocblas/library/Kernels* 2>/dev/null) | grep -oP 'gfx[0-9a-z+-]+' | sort -u || \
echo "WARNING: No rocBLAS kernel data found" \
; fi
RUN echo "TARGETARCH: $TARGETARCH"
# We need protoc installed, and the version in 22.04 is too old. We will create one as part installing the GRPC build below
# but that will also being in a newer version of absl which stablediffusion cannot compile with. This version of protoc is only
# here so that we can generate the grpc code for the stablediffusion build
RUN <<EOT bash
if [ "amd64" = "$TARGETARCH" ]; then
curl -L -s https://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf/releases/download/v27.1/protoc-27.1-linux-x86_64.zip -o protoc.zip && \
unzip -j -d /usr/local/bin protoc.zip bin/protoc && \
rm protoc.zip
fi
if [ "arm64" = "$TARGETARCH" ]; then
curl -L -s https://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf/releases/download/v27.1/protoc-27.1-linux-aarch_64.zip -o protoc.zip && \
unzip -j -d /usr/local/bin protoc.zip bin/protoc && \
rm protoc.zip
fi
EOT
# Install CMake (the version in 22.04 is too old)
RUN <<EOT bash
if [ "${CMAKE_FROM_SOURCE}" = "true" ]; then
curl -L -s https://github.com/Kitware/CMake/releases/download/v${CMAKE_VERSION}/cmake-${CMAKE_VERSION}.tar.gz -o cmake.tar.gz && tar xvf cmake.tar.gz && cd cmake-${CMAKE_VERSION} && ./configure && make && make install
else
apt-get update && \
apt-get install -y \
cmake && \
apt-get clean && \
rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
fi
EOT
COPY --from=grpc /opt/grpc /usr/local
COPY . /LocalAI
RUN <<'EOT' bash
set -euxo pipefail
if [[ -n "${CUDA_DOCKER_ARCH:-}" ]]; then
CUDA_ARCH_ESC="${CUDA_DOCKER_ARCH//;/\\;}"
export CMAKE_ARGS="${CMAKE_ARGS:-} -DCMAKE_CUDA_ARCHITECTURES=${CUDA_ARCH_ESC}"
echo "CMAKE_ARGS(env) = ${CMAKE_ARGS}"
rm -rf /LocalAI/backend/cpp/turboquant-*-build
fi
cd /LocalAI/backend/cpp/turboquant
if [ "${TARGETARCH}" = "arm64" ] || [ "${BUILD_TYPE}" = "hipblas" ]; then
make turboquant-fallback
make turboquant-grpc
make turboquant-rpc-server
else
make turboquant-avx
make turboquant-avx2
make turboquant-avx512
make turboquant-fallback
make turboquant-grpc
make turboquant-rpc-server
fi
EOT
# Copy libraries using a script to handle architecture differences
RUN make -BC /LocalAI/backend/cpp/turboquant package
FROM scratch
# Copy all available binaries (the build process only creates the appropriate ones for the target architecture)
COPY --from=builder /LocalAI/backend/cpp/turboquant/package/. ./
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