From a94294bc657a992ed290c20fa6aa62b089400e18 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: aarnphm-ec2-dev <29749331+aarnphm@users.noreply.github.com>
Date: Thu, 1 Jun 2023 19:06:06 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] fix: generate attrs class internally to conform with
 interface

Signed-off-by: aarnphm-ec2-dev <29749331+aarnphm@users.noreply.github.com>
---
 src/openllm/_configuration.py                 | 446 +++++++++++++-----
 src/openllm/_llm.py                           |   3 -
 src/openllm/cli.py                            | 403 ++++++++--------
 src/openllm/exceptions.py                     |   4 +
 .../models/dolly_v2/configuration_dolly_v2.py |   4 +-
 src/openllm/utils/dantic.py                   |  20 +-
 typings/astor/__init__.pyi                    |  17 -
 typings/attr/__init__.pyi                     |  16 +
 8 files changed, 557 insertions(+), 356 deletions(-)
 delete mode 100644 typings/astor/__init__.pyi

diff --git a/src/openllm/_configuration.py b/src/openllm/_configuration.py
index e9d4c137..9246f2d9 100644
--- a/src/openllm/_configuration.py
+++ b/src/openllm/_configuration.py
@@ -38,10 +38,10 @@ class FlanT5Config(openllm.LLMConfig):
 """
 from __future__ import annotations
 
-import functools
 import logging
 import os
 import typing as t
+from operator import itemgetter
 
 import attr
 import click
@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ if t.TYPE_CHECKING:
     import tensorflow as tf
     import torch
     import transformers
+    from attr import _CountingAttr, _make_init
     from transformers.generation.beam_constraints import Constraint
 
     P = t.ParamSpec("P")
@@ -68,9 +69,15 @@ if t.TYPE_CHECKING:
     ReprArgs: t.TypeAlias = t.Iterable[tuple[str | None, t.Any]]
 
     DictStrAny = dict[str, t.Any]
+    ItemgetterAny = itemgetter[t.Any]
 else:
     Constraint = t.Any
     DictStrAny = dict
+    ItemgetterAny = itemgetter
+    # NOTE: Using internal API from attr here, since we are actually
+    # allowing subclass of openllm.LLMConfig to become 'attrs'-ish
+    from attr._make import _CountingAttr, _make_init
+
     transformers = openllm.utils.LazyLoader("transformers", globals(), "transformers")
     torch = openllm.utils.LazyLoader("torch", globals(), "torch")
     tf = openllm.utils.LazyLoader("tf", globals(), "tensorflow")
@@ -115,9 +122,6 @@ def attrs_to_options(
     )
 
 
-_IGNORE_FIELDS = ("__openllm_name_type__", "generation_config")
-
-
 @attr.define
 class GenerationConfig:
     """Generation config provides the configuration to then be parsed to ``transformers.GenerationConfig``,
@@ -128,7 +132,9 @@ class GenerationConfig:
 
     # NOTE: parameters for controlling the length of the output
     max_new_tokens: int = dantic.Field(
-        20, ge=0, description="The maximum numbers of tokens to generate, ignoring the number of tokens in the prompt."
+        20,
+        ge=0,
+        description="The maximum numbers of tokens to generate, ignoring the number of tokens in the prompt.",
     )
     min_length: int = dantic.Field(
         0,
@@ -137,7 +143,7 @@ class GenerationConfig:
         input prompt + `min_new_tokens`. Its effect is overridden by `min_new_tokens`, if also set.""",
     )
     min_new_tokens: int = dantic.Field(
-        None, description="The minimum numbers of tokens to generate, ignoring the number of tokens in the prompt."
+        description="The minimum numbers of tokens to generate, ignoring the number of tokens in the prompt.",
     )
     early_stopping: bool = dantic.Field(
         False,
@@ -149,7 +155,6 @@ class GenerationConfig:
     """,
     )
     max_time: float = dantic.Field(
-        None,
         description="""The maximum amount of time you allow the computation to run for in seconds. generation will 
         still finish the current pass after allocated time has been passed.""",
     )
@@ -162,7 +167,6 @@ class GenerationConfig:
         groups of beams. [this paper](https://arxiv.org/pdf/1610.02424.pdf) for more details.""",
     )
     penalty_alpha: float = dantic.Field(
-        None,
         description="""The values balance the model confidence and the degeneration penalty in 
         contrastive search decoding.""",
     )
@@ -241,7 +245,6 @@ class GenerationConfig:
         0, description="If set to int > 0, all ngrams of that size can only occur once."
     )
     bad_words_ids: t.List[t.List[int]] = dantic.Field(
-        None,
         description="""List of token ids that are not allowed to be generated. In order to get the token ids 
         of the words that should not appear in the generated text, use 
         `tokenizer(bad_words, add_prefix_space=True, add_special_tokens=False).input_ids`.
@@ -250,7 +253,6 @@ class GenerationConfig:
 
     # NOTE: t.Union is not yet supported on CLI, but the environment variable should already be available.
     force_words_ids: t.Union[t.List[t.List[int]], t.List[t.List[t.List[int]]]] = dantic.Field(
-        None,
         description="""List of token ids that must be generated. If given a `List[List[int]]`, this is treated 
         as a simple list of words that must be included, the opposite to `bad_words_ids`. 
         If given `List[List[List[int]]]`, this triggers a 
@@ -266,13 +268,11 @@ class GenerationConfig:
     """,
     )
     constraints: t.List[Constraint] = dantic.Field(
-        None,
-        description="""Custom constraints that can be added to the generation to ensure that the output 
+        description="""Custom constraints that can be added to the generation to ensure that the output
         will contain the use of certain tokens as defined by ``Constraint`` objects, in the most sensible way possible.
         """,
     )
     forced_bos_token_id: int = dantic.Field(
-        None,
         description="""The id of the token to force as the first generated token after the 
         ``decoder_start_token_id``. Useful for multilingual models like 
         [mBART](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/model_doc/mbart) where the first generated token needs 
@@ -280,7 +280,6 @@ class GenerationConfig:
     """,
     )
     forced_eos_token_id: t.Union[int, t.List[int]] = dantic.Field(
-        None,
         description="""The id of the token to force as the last generated token when `max_length` is reached. 
         Optionally, use a list to set multiple *end-of-sequence* tokens.""",
     )
@@ -290,26 +289,22 @@ class GenerationConfig:
         generation method to crash. Note that using `remove_invalid_values` can slow down generation.""",
     )
     exponential_decay_length_penalty: t.Tuple[int, float] = dantic.Field(
-        None,
         description="""This tuple adds an exponentially increasing length penalty, after a certain amount of tokens 
         have been generated. The tuple shall consist of: `(start_index, decay_factor)` where `start_index` 
         indicates where penalty starts and `decay_factor` represents the factor of exponential decay
     """,
     )
     suppress_tokens: t.List[int] = dantic.Field(
-        None,
         description="""A list of tokens that will be suppressed at generation. The `SupressTokens` logit 
         processor will set their log probs to `-inf` so that they are not sampled.
     """,
     )
     begin_suppress_tokens: t.List[int] = dantic.Field(
-        None,
         description="""A list of tokens that will be suppressed at the beginning of the generation. The 
         `SupressBeginTokens` logit processor will set their log probs to `-inf` so that they are not sampled.
         """,
     )
     forced_decoder_ids: t.List[t.List[int]] = dantic.Field(
-        None,
         description="""A list of pairs of integers which indicates a mapping from generation indices to token indices 
         that will be forced before sampling. For example, `[[1, 123]]` means the second generated token will always 
         be a token of index 123.
@@ -338,10 +333,9 @@ class GenerationConfig:
     )
 
     # NOTE: Special tokens that can be used at generation time
-    pad_token_id: int = dantic.Field(None, description="The id of the *padding* token.")
-    bos_token_id: int = dantic.Field(None, description="The id of the *beginning-of-sequence* token.")
+    pad_token_id: int = dantic.Field(description="The id of the *padding* token.")
+    bos_token_id: int = dantic.Field(description="The id of the *beginning-of-sequence* token.")
     eos_token_id: t.Union[int, t.List[int]] = dantic.Field(
-        None,
         description="""The id of the *end-of-sequence* token. Optionally, use a list to set 
         multiple *end-of-sequence* tokens.""",
     )
@@ -354,7 +348,6 @@ class GenerationConfig:
         """,
     )
     decoder_start_token_id: int = dantic.Field(
-        None,
         description="""If an encoder-decoder model starts decoding with a 
         different token than *bos*, the id of that token.
         """,
@@ -373,43 +366,223 @@ class GenerationConfig:
             )
         self.__attrs_init__(**attrs)
 
-    def model_dump(self, exclude_none: bool = False, **_: t.Any) -> dict[str, t.Any]:
-        target: dict[str, t.Any] = {}
-        for k in attr.fields_dict(self.__class__):
-            v = getattr(self, k, None)
-            if exclude_none and v is None:
-                continue
-            if not k.startswith("_"):
-                target[k] = v
-        return target
+
+def generation_config_dump(genconf: GenerationConfig) -> dict[str, t.Any]:
+    target: dict[str, t.Any] = {}
+    for k in attr.fields_dict(genconf.__class__):
+        v = getattr(genconf, k, None)
+        if v is None:
+            continue
+        if not k.startswith("_"):
+            target[k] = v
+    return target
 
 
-bentoml_cattr.register_unstructure_hook(
-    GenerationConfig, functools.partial(GenerationConfig.model_dump, exclude_none=True)
+bentoml_cattr.register_unstructure_hook_func(
+    lambda cls: lenient_issubclass(cls, GenerationConfig),
+    generation_config_dump,
 )
 
 
+def _populate_value_from_env_var(
+    key: str, transform: t.Callable[[str], str] | None = None, fallback: t.Any = None
+) -> t.Any:
+    if transform is not None and callable(transform):
+        key = transform(key)
+
+    return os.environ.get(key, fallback)
+
+
 def env_transformers(cls: type[GenerationConfig], fields: list[attr.Attribute[t.Any]]) -> list[attr.Attribute[t.Any]]:
     transformed: list[attr.Attribute[t.Any]] = []
     for f in fields:
-        default = os.environ.get(f.metadata["env"], None)
-        if default is not None:
-            try:
-                default = orjson.loads(default)
-            except orjson.JSONDecodeError as err:
-                raise ValueError(f"Failed to load from environment variables: {err}")
-        else:
-            default = f.default
-        transformed.append(f.evolve(default=default))
+        if "env" not in f.metadata:
+            raise ValueError(
+                "Make sure to setup the field with 'cls.Field' or 'attr.field(..., metadata={\"env\": \"...\"})'"
+            )
+        _from_env = _populate_value_from_env_var(f.metadata["env"])
+        if _from_env is not None:
+            f = f.evolve(default=_from_env)
+        transformed.append(f)
     return transformed
 
 
+# sentinel object for unequivocal object() getattr
+_sentinel = object()
+
+
+def _has_own_attribute(cls: type[t.Any], attrib_name: t.Any):
+    """
+    Check whether *cls* defines *attrib_name* (and doesn't just inherit it).
+    """
+    attr = getattr(cls, attrib_name, _sentinel)
+    if attr is _sentinel:
+        return False
+
+    for base_cls in cls.__mro__[1:]:
+        a = getattr(base_cls, attrib_name, None)
+        if attr is a:
+            return False
+
+    return True
+
+
+def _get_annotations(cls: type[t.Any]) -> DictStrAny:
+    """
+    Get annotations for *cls*.
+    """
+    if _has_own_attribute(cls, "__annotations__"):
+        return cls.__annotations__
+
+    return DictStrAny()
+
+
+# The below is vendorred from attrs
+def _collect_base_attrs(
+    cls: type[LLMConfig], taken_attr_names: set[str]
+) -> tuple[list[attr.Attribute[t.Any]], dict[str, type[t.Any]]]:
+    """
+    Collect attr.ibs from base classes of *cls*, except *taken_attr_names*.
+    """
+    base_attrs: list[attr.Attribute[t.Any]] = []
+    base_attr_map: dict[str, type[t.Any]] = {}  # A dictionary of base attrs to their classes.
+
+    # Traverse the MRO and collect attributes.
+    for base_cls in reversed(cls.__mro__[1:-1]):
+        for a in getattr(base_cls, "__attrs_attrs__", []):
+            if a.inherited or a.name in taken_attr_names:
+                continue
+
+            a = a.evolve(inherited=True)
+            base_attrs.append(a)
+            base_attr_map[a.name] = base_cls
+
+    # For each name, only keep the freshest definition i.e. the furthest at the back.
+    filtered: list[attr.Attribute[t.Any]] = []
+    seen: set[str] = set()
+    for a in reversed(base_attrs):
+        if a.name in seen:
+            continue
+        filtered.insert(0, a)
+        seen.add(a.name)
+
+    return filtered, base_attr_map
+
+
+_classvar_prefixes = (
+    "typing.ClassVar",
+    "t.ClassVar",
+    "ClassVar",
+    "typing_extensions.ClassVar",
+)
+
+
+def _is_class_var(annot: str | t.Any) -> bool:
+    """
+    Check whether *annot* is a typing.ClassVar.
+
+    The string comparison hack is used to avoid evaluating all string
+    annotations which would put attrs-based classes at a performance
+    disadvantage compared to plain old classes.
+    """
+    annot = str(annot)
+
+    # Annotation can be quoted.
+    if annot.startswith(("'", '"')) and annot.endswith(("'", '"')):
+        annot = annot[1:-1]
+
+    return annot.startswith(_classvar_prefixes)
+
+
+def _add_method_dunders(cls: type[t.Any], method: t.Callable[..., t.Any]) -> t.Callable[..., t.Any]:
+    """
+    Add __module__ and __qualname__ to a *method* if possible.
+    """
+    try:
+        method.__module__ = cls.__module__
+    except AttributeError:
+        pass
+
+    try:
+        method.__qualname__ = ".".join((cls.__qualname__, method.__name__))
+    except AttributeError:
+        pass
+
+    try:
+        method.__doc__ = "Method generated by attrs for class " f"{cls.__qualname__}."
+    except AttributeError:
+        pass
+
+    return method
+
+
+# NOTE: vendorred from attrs
+def _compile_and_eval(script: str, globs: dict[str, t.Any], locs: dict[str, t.Any] | None = None, filename: str = ""):
+    """
+    "Exec" the script with the given global (globs) and local (locs) variables.
+    """
+    bytecode = compile(script, filename, "exec")
+    eval(bytecode, globs, locs)
+
+
+def _make_attr_tuple_class(cls_name: str, attr_names: t.Iterable[str]) -> type[tuple[attr.Attribute[t.Any], ...]]:
+    """
+    Create a tuple subclass to hold `Attribute`s for an `attrs` class.
+
+    The subclass is a bare tuple with properties for names.
+
+    class MyClassAttributes(tuple):
+        __slots__ = ()
+        x = property(itemgetter(0))
+    """
+    attr_class_name = f"{cls_name}Attributes"
+    attr_class_template = [
+        f"class {attr_class_name}(tuple):",
+        "    __slots__ = ()",
+    ]
+    if attr_names:
+        for i, attr_name in enumerate(attr_names):
+            attr_class_template.append(f"    {attr_name} = _attrs_property(_attrs_itemgetter({i}))")
+    else:
+        attr_class_template.append("    pass")
+    globs: dict[str, t.Any] = {"_attrs_itemgetter": ItemgetterAny, "_attrs_property": property}
+    _compile_and_eval("\n".join(attr_class_template), globs)
+    return globs[attr_class_name]
+
+
+def _make_internal_generation_class(cls: type[LLMConfig]) -> type[GenerationConfig]:
+    attribs: DictStrAny = {}
+    _has_gen_class = _has_own_attribute(cls, "GenerationConfig")
+    for key, field in attr.fields_dict(GenerationConfig).items():
+        class_gen_value = cls.GenerationConfig.__dict__.get(key, attr.NOTHING) if _has_gen_class else attr.NOTHING
+        attribs[key] = cls.Field(
+            class_gen_value if class_gen_value is not attr.NOTHING else field.default,
+            description=field.metadata.get("description"),
+            env=f"OPENLLM_{cls.__openllm_model_name__.upper()}_GENERATION_{key.upper()}",
+            validator=field.validator,
+        )
+    if _has_gen_class:
+        delattr(cls, "GenerationConfig")
+
+    return attr.make_class(
+        cls.__name__.replace("Config", "GenerationConfig"), attribs, field_transformer=env_transformers
+    )
+
+
 @attr.define
 class LLMConfig:
+    Field = dantic.Field
+    """Field is a alias to the internal dantic utilities to easily create
+    attrs.fields with pydantic-compatible interface.
+    """
+
     if t.TYPE_CHECKING:
+
+        def __attrs_init__(self, **attrs: t.Any):
+            ...
+
         # The following is handled via __init_subclass__, and is only used for TYPE_CHECKING
         __attrs_attrs__: tuple[attr.Attribute[t.Any], ...] = tuple()
-
         __openllm_attrs__: tuple[str, ...] = tuple()
 
         __openllm_timeout__: int = 3600
@@ -420,9 +593,9 @@ class LLMConfig:
         __openllm_start_name__: str = ""
         __openllm_name_type__: t.Literal["dasherize", "lowercase"] = "dasherize"
 
-        __openllm_env__: openllm.utils.ModelEnv = dantic.Field(None, init=False)
+        __openllm_env__: openllm.utils.ModelEnv = Field(None, init=False)
 
-        generation_class: type[GenerationConfig] = dantic.Field(None, init=False)
+        generation_class: type[GenerationConfig] = Field(None, init=False)
 
         GenerationConfig: type = type
 
@@ -442,36 +615,6 @@ class LLMConfig:
             start_name = model_name
 
         cls.__openllm_name_type__ = name_type
-
-        attributes = {
-            key: dantic.Field(
-                field.default,
-                description=field.metadata.get("description"),
-                env=f"OPENLLM_{model_name.upper()}_GENERATION_{key.upper()}",
-                validator=field.validator,
-            )
-            for key, field in attr.fields_dict(GenerationConfig).items()
-        }
-
-        generation_class: type[GenerationConfig]
-        if hasattr(cls, "GenerationConfig"):
-            generation_class = attr.make_class(
-                cls.__name__.replace("Config", "GenerationConfig"),
-                attributes,
-                field_transformer=env_transformers,
-            )
-            delattr(cls, "GenerationConfig")
-        else:
-            generation_class = attr.make_class(
-                "GenerationConfig",
-                attributes,
-                field_transformer=env_transformers,
-            )
-        generation_class.model_dump = GenerationConfig.model_dump  # type: ignore
-
-        # Set the generation_config attributes here.
-        cls.generation_class = generation_class
-
         cls.__openllm_requires_gpu__ = requires_gpu
         cls.__openllm_timeout__ = default_timeout or 3600
         cls.__openllm_trust_remote_code__ = trust_remote_code
@@ -480,51 +623,100 @@ class LLMConfig:
         cls.__openllm_start_name__ = start_name
         cls.__openllm_env__ = openllm.utils.ModelEnv(model_name)
 
-        if hasattr(cls, "__annotations__"):
-            anns = cls.__annotations__
-        else:
-            anns = {}
+        # NOTE: Since we want to enable a pydantic-like experience
+        # this means we will have to hide the attr abstraction, and generate
+        # all of the Field from __init_subclass__
+        # Some of the logics here are from attr._make._transform_attrs
+        anns = _get_annotations(cls)
+        cd = cls.__dict__
+
+        def field_env_key(key: str) -> str:
+            return f"OPENLLM_{model_name.upper()}_{key.upper()}"
+
+        ca_names = {name for name, attr in cd.items() if isinstance(attr, _CountingAttr)}
+        ca_list: list[tuple[str, _CountingAttr[t.Any]]] = []
+        annotated_names: set[str] = set()
+        for attr_name, typ in anns.items():
+            if _is_class_var(typ):
+                continue
+            annotated_names.add(attr_name)
+            val = cd.get(attr_name, attr.NOTHING)
+            if not LazyType["_CountingAttr[t.Any]"](_CountingAttr).isinstance(val):
+                if val is attr.NOTHING:
+                    val = cls.Field(env=field_env_key(attr_name))
+                else:
+                    val = cls.Field(default=val, env=field_env_key(attr_name))
+            ca_list.append((attr_name, val))
+        unannotated = ca_names - annotated_names
+
+        if len(unannotated) > 0:
+            missing_annotated = sorted(unannotated, key=lambda n: t.cast("_CountingAttr[t.Any]", cd.get(n)).counter)
+            raise openllm.exceptions.MissingAnnotationAttributeError(
+                f"The following field doesn't have a type annotation: {missing_annotated}"
+            )
+
+        # NOTE: we know need to determine the list of the attrs
+        # by mro to at the very least support inheritance. Tho it is not recommended.
+        own_attrs: list[attr.Attribute[t.Any]] = [
+            attr.Attribute.from_counting_attr(name=attr_name, ca=ca, type=anns.get(attr_name))
+            for attr_name, ca in ca_list
+        ]
+        base_attrs, base_attr_map = _collect_base_attrs(cls, {a.name for a in own_attrs})
+        attrs: list[attr.Attribute[t.Any]] = own_attrs + base_attrs
+
+        # Mandatory vs non-mandatory attr order only matters when they are part of
+        # the __init__ signature and when they aren't kw_only (which are moved to
+        # the end and can be mandatory or non-mandatory in any order, as they will
+        # be specified as keyword args anyway). Check the order of those attrs:
+        had_default = False
+        for a in (a for a in attrs if a.init is not False and a.kw_only is False):
+            if had_default is True and a.default is attr.NOTHING:
+                raise ValueError(
+                    "No mandatory attributes allowed after an attribute with a "
+                    f"default value or factory.  Attribute in question: {a!r}"
+                )
+
+            if had_default is False and a.default is not attr.NOTHING:
+                had_default = True
+
+        # NOTE: Resolve the alias and default value from environment variable
+        attrs = [
+            a.evolve(
+                alias=a.name.lstrip("_") if not a.alias else None,
+                # NOTE: This is where we actually populate with the environment variable set for this attrs.
+                default=_populate_value_from_env_var(a.name, transform=field_env_key, fallback=a.default),
+            )
+            for a in attrs
+        ]
+
+        _has_pre_init = bool(getattr(cls, "__attrs_pre_init__", False))
+        _has_post_init = bool(getattr(cls, "__attrs_post_init__", False))
 
         # __openllm_attrs__ is a tracking tuple[attr.Attribute[t.Any]]
         # that we construct ourself.
-        openllm_attrs: tuple[str, ...] = tuple()
-        cur_attrs: tuple[attr.Attribute[t.Any]] = tuple()
+        cls.__openllm_attrs__ = tuple(a.name for a in attrs)
+        AttrsTuple = _make_attr_tuple_class(cls.__name__, cls.__openllm_attrs__)
+        # NOTE: generate a __attrs_init__ for the subclass
+        cls.__attrs_init__ = _add_method_dunders(
+            cls,
+            _make_init(
+                cls,
+                AttrsTuple(attrs),
+                _has_pre_init,
+                _has_post_init,
+                False,
+                True,
+                True,
+                base_attr_map,
+                False,
+                None,
+                attrs_init=True,
+            ),
+        )
+        cls.__attrs_attrs__ = AttrsTuple(attrs)
 
-        for key, value in vars(cls).items():
-            if key in _IGNORE_FIELDS:
-                continue
-
-            # NOTE: we probably want to decorate all of the function in LLMConfig
-            # with an internal flag, which then allow user to define their own
-            # function and do whatever they want with the LLMConfig. Currently, this is
-            # a limitation.
-            if not key.startswith("_") and not callable(value):
-                env_key = f"OPENLLM_{model_name.upper()}_{key.upper()}"
-                default = os.environ.get(env_key, None)
-                if default is not None:
-                    try:
-                        default = orjson.loads(default)
-                    except orjson.JSONDecodeError as err:
-                        raise ValueError(f"Failed to load from environment variables: {err}")
-                else:
-                    default = value
-
-                annotation = anns.get(key, None)
-                if annotation is not None:
-                    # NOTE: eval is dangerous, but we don't provide any specific imports here.
-                    annotation = eval(annotation, {}, {})
-
-                attribute: attr.Attribute[t.Any] = attr.Attribute.from_counting_attr(
-                    key, dantic.Field(default, env=env_key, alias=key), type=annotation
-                )
-
-                openllm_attrs += (key,)
-                cur_attrs += (attribute,)
-
-                setattr(cls, key, attribute.default)
-
-        cls.__openllm_attrs__ = openllm_attrs
-        cls.__attrs_attrs__ = cur_attrs
+        # NOTE: Finally, set the generation_class for this given config.
+        cls.generation_class = _make_internal_generation_class(cls)
 
     @property
     def name_type(self) -> t.Literal["dasherize", "lowercase"]:
@@ -537,8 +729,6 @@ class LLMConfig:
         __openllm_extras__: dict[str, t.Any] | None = None,
         **attrs: t.Any,
     ):
-        self.__openllm_env__ = openllm.utils.ModelEnv(self.__openllm_model_name__)
-
         to_exclude = list(attr.fields_dict(self.generation_class)) + list(self.__openllm_attrs__)
         self.__openllm_extras__ = __openllm_extras__ or {k: v for k, v in attrs.items() if k not in to_exclude}
 
@@ -546,22 +736,18 @@ class LLMConfig:
 
         if generation_config is None:
             generation_config = {k: v for k, v in attrs.items() if k in attr.fields_dict(self.generation_class)}
-        else:
-            logger.debug("Overriding default 'generation_config' with '%s'", generation_config)
 
         self.generation_config = self.generation_class(**generation_config)
 
-        # NOTE: since our subclass is not a dataclass-like, we need to set attr like this.
-        for k, fields in attr.fields_dict(self.__class__).items():
-            if k in attrs and attrs[k] != fields.default:
-                setattr(self, k, attrs[k])
-            else:
-                setattr(self, k, fields.default)
+        attrs = {k: v for k, v in attrs.items() if k not in generation_config}
 
-        # set the remaning attrs to class
-        for k, v in attrs.items():
-            if k not in self.__openllm_attrs__:
-                setattr(self, k, v)
+        extras = set(attrs).difference(set(attr.fields_dict(self.__class__)))
+        if len(extras) > 0:
+            # Set all of the keys in extras to the class
+            for k in extras:
+                setattr(self, k, attrs[k])
+
+        self.__attrs_init__(**{k: v for k, v in attrs.items() if k not in extras})
 
     def __repr__(self) -> str:
         bases = f"{self.__class__.__qualname__.rsplit('>.', 1)[-1]}(generation_config={self.generation_config}"
diff --git a/src/openllm/_llm.py b/src/openllm/_llm.py
index dec9f9f8..b900dff2 100644
--- a/src/openllm/_llm.py
+++ b/src/openllm/_llm.py
@@ -272,14 +272,11 @@ class LLMMetaclass(ABCMeta):
             if cls_name.startswith("Flax"):
                 implementation = "flax"
                 prefix_class_name_config = cls_name[4:]
-                namespace["__annotations__"].update({"model": "transformers.FlaxPreTrainedModel"})
             elif cls_name.startswith("TF"):
                 implementation = "tf"
                 prefix_class_name_config = cls_name[2:]
-                namespace["__annotations__"].update({"model": "transformers.TFPreTrainedModel"})
             else:
                 implementation = "pt"
-                namespace["__annotations__"].update({"model": "transformers.PreTrainedModel"})
             namespace["__llm_implementation__"] = implementation
 
             # NOTE: setup config class branch
diff --git a/src/openllm/cli.py b/src/openllm/cli.py
index db803b20..1d514044 100644
--- a/src/openllm/cli.py
+++ b/src/openllm/cli.py
@@ -166,6 +166,7 @@ class OpenLLMCommandGroup(BentoMLCommandGroup):
         self._cached_grpc: dict[str, t.Any] = {}
 
     def get_command(self, ctx: click.Context, cmd_name: str) -> click.Command | None:
+        breakpoint()
         cmd_name = self.resolve_alias(cmd_name)
         if ctx.command.name == "start":
             if cmd_name not in self._cached_http:
@@ -465,213 +466,217 @@ output_option = click.option(
 )
 
 
-@click.group(cls=OpenLLMCommandGroup, context_settings=_CONTEXT_SETTINGS, name="openllm")
-def cli():
-    """
-    \b
-     ██████╗ ██████╗ ███████╗███╗   ██╗██╗     ██╗     ███╗   ███╗
-    ██╔═══██╗██╔══██╗██╔════╝████╗  ██║██║     ██║     ████╗ ████║
-    ██║   ██║██████╔╝█████╗  ██╔██╗ ██║██║     ██║     ██╔████╔██║
-    ██║   ██║██╔═══╝ ██╔══╝  ██║╚██╗██║██║     ██║     ██║╚██╔╝██║
-    ╚██████╔╝██║     ███████╗██║ ╚████║███████╗███████╗██║ ╚═╝ ██║
-     ╚═════╝ ╚═╝     ╚══════╝╚═╝  ╚═══╝╚══════╝╚══════╝╚═╝     ╚═╝
+def cli_builder():
+    @click.group(cls=OpenLLMCommandGroup, context_settings=_CONTEXT_SETTINGS, name="openllm")
+    def cli():
+        """
+        \b
+         ██████╗ ██████╗ ███████╗███╗   ██╗██╗     ██╗     ███╗   ███╗
+        ██╔═══██╗██╔══██╗██╔════╝████╗  ██║██║     ██║     ████╗ ████║
+        ██║   ██║██████╔╝█████╗  ██╔██╗ ██║██║     ██║     ██╔████╔██║
+        ██║   ██║██╔═══╝ ██╔══╝  ██║╚██╗██║██║     ██║     ██║╚██╔╝██║
+        ╚██████╔╝██║     ███████╗██║ ╚████║███████╗███████╗██║ ╚═╝ ██║
+         ╚═════╝ ╚═╝     ╚══════╝╚═╝  ╚═══╝╚══════╝╚══════╝╚═╝     ╚═╝
 
-    \b
-    OpenLLM: Your one stop-and-go-solution for serving any Open Large-Language Model
+        \b
+        OpenLLM: Your one stop-and-go-solution for serving any Open Large-Language Model
 
-        - StableLM, Falcon, ChatGLM, Dolly, Flan-T5, and more
+            - StableLM, Falcon, ChatGLM, Dolly, Flan-T5, and more
+
+        \b
+            - Powered by BentoML 🍱 + HuggingFace 🤗
+        """
+
+    @cli.command(name="version")
+    @output_option
+    @click.pass_context
+    def _(ctx: click.Context, output: t.Literal["json", "pretty", "porcelain"]):
+        """🚀 OpenLLM version."""
+        from gettext import gettext
+
+        from .__about__ import __version__
+
+        message = gettext("%(prog)s, version %(version)s")
+        version = __version__
+        prog_name = ctx.find_root().info_name
+
+        if output == "pretty":
+            click.echo(message % {"prog": prog_name, "version": version}, color=ctx.color)
+        elif output == "json":
+            click.echo(orjson.dumps({"version": version}, option=orjson.OPT_INDENT_2).decode())
+        else:
+            click.echo(version)
+
+        ctx.exit()
+
+    @cli.group(cls=OpenLLMCommandGroup, context_settings=_CONTEXT_SETTINGS, name="start")
+    def _():
+        """
+        Start any LLM as a REST server.
+
+        $ openllm start <model_name> --<options> ...
+        """
+
+    @cli.group(cls=OpenLLMCommandGroup, context_settings=_CONTEXT_SETTINGS, name="start-grpc")
+    def _():
+        """
+        Start any LLM as a gRPC server.
+
+        $ openllm start-grpc <model_name> --<options> ...
+        """
+
+    @cli.command(name="bundle", aliases=["build"])
+    @click.argument(
+        "model_name", type=click.Choice([inflection.dasherize(name) for name in openllm.CONFIG_MAPPING.keys()])
+    )
+    @click.option("--pretrained", default=None, help="Given pretrained model name for the given model name [Optional].")
+    @click.option("--overwrite", is_flag=True, help="Overwrite existing Bento for given LLM if it already exists.")
+    @output_option
+    def _(model_name: str, pretrained: str | None, overwrite: bool, output: t.Literal["json", "pretty", "porcelain"]):
+        """Package a given models into a Bento.
+
+        $ openllm bundle flan-t5
+        """
+        from bentoml._internal.configuration import get_quiet_mode
+
+        bento, _previously_built = openllm.build(
+            model_name, __cli__=True, pretrained=pretrained, _overwrite_existing_bento=overwrite
+        )
+
+        if output == "pretty":
+            if not get_quiet_mode():
+                click.echo("\n" + OPENLLM_FIGLET)
+                if not _previously_built:
+                    click.secho(f"Successfully built {bento}.", fg="green")
+                else:
+                    click.secho(
+                        f"'{model_name}' already has a Bento built [{bento}]. To overwrite it pass '--overwrite'.",
+                        fg="yellow",
+                    )
+
+                click.secho(
+                    "\nPossible next steps:\n\n * Push to BentoCloud with `bentoml push`:\n    "
+                    + f"$ bentoml push {bento.tag}",
+                    fg="blue",
+                )
+                click.secho(
+                    "\n * Containerize your Bento with `bentoml containerize`:\n    "
+                    + f"$ bentoml containerize {bento.tag}",
+                    fg="blue",
+                )
+        elif output == "json":
+            click.secho(orjson.dumps(bento.info.to_dict(), option=orjson.OPT_INDENT_2).decode())
+        else:
+            click.echo(bento.tag)
+        return bento
+
+    @cli.command(name="models")
+    @output_option
+    def _(output: t.Literal["json", "pretty", "porcelain"]):
+        """List all supported models."""
+        models = tuple(inflection.dasherize(key) for key in openllm.CONFIG_MAPPING.keys())
+        failed_initialized: list[tuple[str, Exception]] = []
+        if output == "pretty":
+            import rich
+            import rich.box
+            from rich.table import Table
+            from rich.text import Text
+
+            console = rich.get_console()
+            table = Table(title="Supported LLMs", box=rich.box.SQUARE, show_lines=True)
+            table.add_column("LLM")
+            table.add_column("Description")
+            table.add_column("Variants")
+            for m in models:
+                docs = inspect.cleandoc(openllm.AutoConfig.for_model(m).__doc__ or "(No description)")
+                try:
+                    model = openllm.AutoLLM.for_model(m)
+                    table.add_row(m, docs, f"{model.variants}")
+                except Exception as err:
+                    failed_initialized.append((m, err))
+            console.print(table)
+            if len(failed_initialized) > 0:
+                console.print(
+                    "\n[bold yellow] The following models are supported but failed to initialize:[/bold yellow]\n"
+                )
+                for m, err in failed_initialized:
+                    console.print(Text(f"- {m}: ") + Text(f"{err}\n", style="bold red"))
+        elif output == "json":
+            result_json: dict[str, dict[t.Literal["variants", "description"], t.Any]] = {}
+            for m in models:
+                docs = inspect.cleandoc(openllm.AutoConfig.for_model(m).__doc__ or "(No description)")
+                try:
+                    model = openllm.AutoLLM.for_model(m)
+                    result_json[m] = {"variants": model.variants, "description": docs}
+                except Exception as err:
+                    logger.debug("Exception caught while parsing model %s", m, exc_info=err)
+                    result_json[m] = {"variants": None, "description": docs}
+
+            click.secho(orjson.dumps(result_json, option=orjson.OPT_INDENT_2).decode())
+        else:
+            click.echo("\n".join(models))
+        sys.exit(0)
+
+    @cli.command(name="download_models")
+    @click.argument(
+        "model_name", type=click.Choice([inflection.dasherize(name) for name in openllm.CONFIG_MAPPING.keys()])
+    )
+    @click.option(
+        "--pretrained", type=click.STRING, default=None, help="Optional pretrained name or path to fine-tune weight."
+    )
+    @output_option
+    def _(model_name: str, pretrained: str | None, output: t.Literal["json", "pretty", "porcelain"]):
+        """Setup LLM interactively.
+
+        Note: This is useful for development and setup for fine-tune.
+        """
+        config = openllm.AutoConfig.for_model(model_name)
+        env = config.__openllm_env__.get_framework_env()
+        if env == "flax":
+            model = openllm.AutoFlaxLLM.for_model(model_name, pretrained=pretrained, llm_config=config)
+        elif env == "tf":
+            model = openllm.AutoTFLLM.for_model(model_name, pretrained=pretrained, llm_config=config)
+        else:
+            model = openllm.AutoLLM.for_model(model_name, pretrained=pretrained, llm_config=config)
+
+        tag = model.make_tag()
+
+        if len(bentoml.models.list(tag)) == 0:
+            if output == "pretty":
+                click.secho(f"{tag} does not exists yet!. Downloading...", nl=True)
+                m = model.ensure_pretrained_exists()
+                click.secho(f"Saved model: {m.tag}")
+            elif output == "json":
+                m = model.ensure_pretrained_exists()
+                click.secho(
+                    orjson.dumps(
+                        {"previously_setup": False, "framework": env, "tag": str(m.tag)}, option=orjson.OPT_INDENT_2
+                    ).decode()
+                )
+            else:
+                m = model.ensure_pretrained_exists()
+                click.secho(m.tag)
+        else:
+            m = model.ensure_pretrained_exists()
+            if output == "pretty":
+                click.secho(f"{model_name} is already setup for framework '{env}': {str(m.tag)}", nl=True)
+            elif output == "json":
+                click.secho(
+                    orjson.dumps(
+                        {"previously_setup": True, "framework": env, "model": str(m.tag)}, option=orjson.OPT_INDENT_2
+                    ).decode()
+                )
+            else:
+                click.echo(m.tag)
+        return m
 
-    \b
-        - Powered by BentoML 🍱 + HuggingFace 🤗
-    """
     if psutil.WINDOWS:
         sys.stdout.reconfigure(encoding="utf-8")  # type: ignore
 
-
-@cli.command()
-@output_option
-@click.pass_context
-def version(ctx: click.Context, output: t.Literal["json", "pretty", "porcelain"]):
-    """🚀 OpenLLM version."""
-    from gettext import gettext
-
-    from .__about__ import __version__
-
-    message = gettext("%(prog)s, version %(version)s")
-    version = __version__
-    prog_name = ctx.find_root().info_name
-
-    if output == "pretty":
-        click.echo(message % {"prog": prog_name, "version": version}, color=ctx.color)
-    elif output == "json":
-        click.echo(orjson.dumps({"version": version}, option=orjson.OPT_INDENT_2).decode())
-    else:
-        click.echo(version)
-
-    ctx.exit()
+    return cli
 
 
-@cli.group(cls=OpenLLMCommandGroup, context_settings=_CONTEXT_SETTINGS, name="start")
-def start_cli():
-    """
-    Start any LLM as a REST server.
-
-    $ openllm start <model_name> --<options> ...
-    """
-
-
-@cli.group(cls=OpenLLMCommandGroup, context_settings=_CONTEXT_SETTINGS, name="start-grpc")
-def start_grpc_cli():
-    """
-    Start any LLM as a gRPC server.
-
-    $ openllm start-grpc <model_name> --<options> ...
-    """
-
-
-@cli.command(aliases=["build"])
-@click.argument("model_name", type=click.Choice([inflection.dasherize(name) for name in openllm.CONFIG_MAPPING.keys()]))
-@click.option("--pretrained", default=None, help="Given pretrained model name for the given model name [Optional].")
-@click.option("--overwrite", is_flag=True, help="Overwrite existing Bento for given LLM if it already exists.")
-@output_option
-def bundle(model_name: str, pretrained: str | None, overwrite: bool, output: t.Literal["json", "pretty", "porcelain"]):
-    """Package a given models into a Bento.
-
-    $ openllm bundle flan-t5
-    """
-    from bentoml._internal.configuration import get_quiet_mode
-
-    bento, _previously_built = openllm.build(
-        model_name, __cli__=True, pretrained=pretrained, _overwrite_existing_bento=overwrite
-    )
-
-    if output == "pretty":
-        if not get_quiet_mode():
-            click.echo("\n" + OPENLLM_FIGLET)
-            if not _previously_built:
-                click.secho(f"Successfully built {bento}.", fg="green")
-            else:
-                click.secho(
-                    f"'{model_name}' already has a Bento built [{bento}]. To overwrite it pass '--overwrite'.",
-                    fg="yellow",
-                )
-
-            click.secho(
-                "\nPossible next steps:\n\n * Push to BentoCloud with `bentoml push`:\n    "
-                + f"$ bentoml push {bento.tag}",
-                fg="blue",
-            )
-            click.secho(
-                "\n * Containerize your Bento with `bentoml containerize`:\n    "
-                + f"$ bentoml containerize {bento.tag}",
-                fg="blue",
-            )
-    elif output == "json":
-        click.secho(orjson.dumps(bento.info.to_dict(), option=orjson.OPT_INDENT_2).decode())
-    else:
-        click.echo(bento.tag)
-    return bento
-
-
-@cli.command()
-@output_option
-def models(output: t.Literal["json", "pretty", "porcelain"]):
-    """List all supported models."""
-    models = tuple(inflection.dasherize(key) for key in openllm.CONFIG_MAPPING.keys())
-    failed_initialized: list[tuple[str, Exception]] = []
-    if output == "pretty":
-        import rich
-        import rich.box
-        from rich.table import Table
-        from rich.text import Text
-
-        console = rich.get_console()
-        table = Table(title="Supported LLMs", box=rich.box.SQUARE, show_lines=True)
-        table.add_column("LLM")
-        table.add_column("Description")
-        table.add_column("Variants")
-        for m in models:
-            docs = inspect.cleandoc(openllm.AutoConfig.for_model(m).__doc__ or "(No description)")
-            try:
-                model = openllm.AutoLLM.for_model(m)
-                table.add_row(m, docs, f"{model.variants}")
-            except Exception as err:
-                failed_initialized.append((m, err))
-        console.print(table)
-        if len(failed_initialized) > 0:
-            console.print(
-                "\n[bold yellow] The following models are supported but failed to initialize:[/bold yellow]\n"
-            )
-            for m, err in failed_initialized:
-                console.print(Text(f"- {m}: ") + Text(f"{err}\n", style="bold red"))
-    elif output == "json":
-        result_json: dict[str, dict[t.Literal["variants", "description"], t.Any]] = {}
-        for m in models:
-            docs = inspect.cleandoc(openllm.AutoConfig.for_model(m).__doc__ or "(No description)")
-            try:
-                model = openllm.AutoLLM.for_model(m)
-                result_json[m] = {"variants": model.variants, "description": docs}
-            except Exception as err:
-                logger.debug("Exception caught while parsing model %s", m, exc_info=err)
-                result_json[m] = {"variants": None, "description": docs}
-
-        click.secho(orjson.dumps(result_json, option=orjson.OPT_INDENT_2).decode())
-    else:
-        click.echo("\n".join(models))
-    sys.exit(0)
-
-
-@cli.command()
-@click.argument("model_name", type=click.Choice([inflection.dasherize(name) for name in openllm.CONFIG_MAPPING.keys()]))
-@click.option(
-    "--pretrained", type=click.STRING, default=None, help="Optional pretrained name or path to fine-tune weight."
-)
-@output_option
-def download_models(model_name: str, pretrained: str | None, output: t.Literal["json", "pretty", "porcelain"]):
-    """Setup LLM interactively.
-
-    Note: This is useful for development and setup for fine-tune.
-    """
-    config = openllm.AutoConfig.for_model(model_name)
-    env = config.__openllm_env__.get_framework_env()
-    if env == "flax":
-        model = openllm.AutoFlaxLLM.for_model(model_name, pretrained=pretrained, llm_config=config)
-    elif env == "tf":
-        model = openllm.AutoTFLLM.for_model(model_name, pretrained=pretrained, llm_config=config)
-    else:
-        model = openllm.AutoLLM.for_model(model_name, pretrained=pretrained, llm_config=config)
-
-    tag = model.make_tag()
-
-    if len(bentoml.models.list(tag)) == 0:
-        if output == "pretty":
-            click.secho(f"{tag} does not exists yet!. Downloading...", nl=True)
-            m = model.ensure_pretrained_exists()
-            click.secho(f"Saved model: {m.tag}")
-        elif output == "json":
-            m = model.ensure_pretrained_exists()
-            click.secho(
-                orjson.dumps(
-                    {"previously_setup": False, "framework": env, "tag": str(m.tag)}, option=orjson.OPT_INDENT_2
-                ).decode()
-            )
-        else:
-            m = model.ensure_pretrained_exists()
-            click.secho(m.tag)
-    else:
-        m = model.ensure_pretrained_exists()
-        if output == "pretty":
-            click.secho(f"{model_name} is already setup for framework '{env}': {str(m.tag)}", nl=True)
-        elif output == "json":
-            click.secho(
-                orjson.dumps(
-                    {"previously_setup": True, "framework": env, "model": str(m.tag)}, option=orjson.OPT_INDENT_2
-                ).decode()
-            )
-        else:
-            click.echo(m.tag)
-    return m
-
+cli = cli_builder()
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":
     cli()
diff --git a/src/openllm/exceptions.py b/src/openllm/exceptions.py
index 370babb1..05371869 100644
--- a/src/openllm/exceptions.py
+++ b/src/openllm/exceptions.py
@@ -35,5 +35,9 @@ class ForbiddenAttributeError(OpenLLMException):
     """Raised when using an _internal field."""
 
 
+class MissingAnnotationAttributeError(OpenLLMException):
+    """Raised when a field under openllm.LLMConfig is missing annotations."""
+
+
 class MissingDependencyError(BaseException):
     """Raised when a dependency is missing."""
diff --git a/src/openllm/models/dolly_v2/configuration_dolly_v2.py b/src/openllm/models/dolly_v2/configuration_dolly_v2.py
index edbebfdb..b6a163ab 100644
--- a/src/openllm/models/dolly_v2/configuration_dolly_v2.py
+++ b/src/openllm/models/dolly_v2/configuration_dolly_v2.py
@@ -34,7 +34,9 @@ class DollyV2Config(openllm.LLMConfig, default_timeout=3600000):
     Refer to [Databricks's Dolly page](https://github.com/databrickslabs/dolly) for more information.
     """
 
-    return_full_text: bool = False
+    return_full_text: bool = openllm.LLMConfig.Field(
+        False, description="Whether to return the full prompt to the users."
+    )
 
     class GenerationConfig:
         temperature: float = 0.9
diff --git a/src/openllm/utils/dantic.py b/src/openllm/utils/dantic.py
index d34597b9..f83f9198 100644
--- a/src/openllm/utils/dantic.py
+++ b/src/openllm/utils/dantic.py
@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@
 
 from __future__ import annotations
 
+import functools
+import os
 import typing as t
 
 import attr
@@ -30,8 +32,16 @@ if t.TYPE_CHECKING:
 _T = t.TypeVar("_T")
 
 
+def _default_converter(value: t.Any, env: str | None) -> t.Any:
+    if env is not None:
+        value = os.environ.get(env, value)
+    if value is not None and isinstance(value, str):
+        return eval(value, {"__builtins__": {}}, {})
+    return value
+
+
 def Field(
-    value: t.Any,
+    default: t.Any = None,
     *,
     ge: int | float | None = None,
     le: int | float | None = None,
@@ -52,10 +62,6 @@ def Field(
         **kwargs: The rest of the arguments are passed to attr.field
     """
     metadata = attrs.pop("metadata", {})
-    default = attrs.pop("default", value)
-    if default is not value:
-        raise ValueError("Either specify 'default=value' or provide 'value' as the only argument")
-
     if description is None:
         description = "(No description is available)"
     metadata["description"] = description
@@ -63,6 +69,8 @@ def Field(
         metadata["env"] = env
     piped: list[_ValidatorType[t.Any]] = []
 
+    converter = attrs.pop("converter", functools.partial(_default_converter, env=env))
+
     if ge is not None:
         piped.append(attr.validators.ge(ge))
     if le is not None:
@@ -77,7 +85,7 @@ def Field(
     else:
         _validator = attr.validators.and_(*piped)
 
-    return attr.field(default=default, metadata=metadata, validator=_validator, **attrs)
+    return attr.field(default=default, metadata=metadata, validator=_validator, converter=converter, **attrs)
 
 
 def allows_multiple(field_type: t.Any) -> bool:
diff --git a/typings/astor/__init__.pyi b/typings/astor/__init__.pyi
deleted file mode 100644
index de85819d..00000000
--- a/typings/astor/__init__.pyi
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
-from __future__ import annotations
-
-import ast
-import typing as t
-
-class SourceGenerator(ast.NodeVisitor):
-    def __init__(
-        self,
-        indent_width: str,
-        add_line_information: bool = ...,
-        pretty_string: t.Callable[..., t.Any] = ...,
-        len: t.Callable[[t.Any], int] = ...,
-        isinstance: t.Callable[[t.Any, t.Any], bool] = ...,
-        callable: t.Callable[[t.Any], bool] = ...,
-    ) -> None: ...
-    def newline(self, node: ast.AST | None = ..., extra: t.Any = ...) -> None: ...
-    def write(*params: t.Any) -> None: ...
diff --git a/typings/attr/__init__.pyi b/typings/attr/__init__.pyi
index a6582a83..99aa31b7 100644
--- a/typings/attr/__init__.pyi
+++ b/typings/attr/__init__.pyi
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ from typing import (
     Literal,
     Mapping,
     Optional,
+    ParamSpec,
     Protocol,
     Sequence,
     Tuple,
@@ -42,6 +43,7 @@ __license__: str
 __copyright__: str
 _T = TypeVar("_T")
 _C = TypeVar("_C", bound=type)
+_P = ParamSpec("_P")
 _EqOrderType = Union[bool, Callable[[Any], Any]]
 _ValidatorType = Callable[[Any, "Attribute[_T]", _T], Any]
 _ConverterType = Callable[[Any], Any]
@@ -484,3 +486,17 @@ def get_run_validators() -> bool: ...
 attributes = ...
 attr = ...
 dataclass = ...
+
+def _make_init(
+    cls: type[AttrsInstance],
+    attrs: tuple[Attribute[_T]],
+    pre_init: bool,
+    post_init: bool,
+    frozen: bool,
+    slots: bool,
+    cache_hash: bool,
+    base_attr_map: dict[str, Any],
+    is_exc: bool,
+    cls_on_setattr: Any,
+    attrs_init: bool,
+) -> Callable[_P, Any]: ...