The csdown utility was not generating the correct ID
string that matched the C# compiler's XML output file
when a parameter was of a generic type.
Because the GravitySimulator constructor has a bodyStates
parameter of type IEnumerable<StateVector>, we were not
generating the correct method ID string:
CosineKitty.GravitySimulator.#ctor(CosineKitty.Body,CosineKitty.AstroTime,System.Collections.Generic.IEnumerable{CosineKitty.StateVector})
This caused the constructor to not show up in the markdown docs.
I fixed this and now the constructor is documented.
Corrected a mistake in the explanation of the
C function Astronomy_GravSimInit: the `bodyStates`
parameter is NOT barycentric -- it is relative to the
originBody parameter.
Python had improperly formatted documentation for
Time.FromTerrestrialTime parameter `tt`.
The Python markdown generator `pydown` did not
correctly handle links to compound symbols like
`#GravitySimulator.Update`. It also was trying
to link to `StateVector[]` instead of `StateVector`.
Removed unnecessary and unhelpful documentation
for C# internal class constructors. They do not appear
in the generated markdown documentation anyway.
Other minor wording revisions in the documentation.
The C# markdown generator (csdown) was not generating
documentation about constructors. This was especially
needed for the new GravitySimulator class.
Also added markdown for properties like
GravitySimulator.NumSmallBodies
GravitySimulator.Time
Made several constructors internal so they don't
need to be listed in the markdown docs.
C# builds for .NET Framework 4 were broken because
the Math.Cbrt function does not exist there.
.NET Core provides a standard cube root function,
but Framework doesn't. Added conditional compilation
to fall back to a less efficient substitute function
on Framework builds.
Finished coding the Python version of the gravity simulator.
No unit tests have been written yet.
Cleaned up documentation in the other languages.
Made some functions static that did not need to be members.
Starting the C# version of class GravitySimulator.
There are no unit tests for it yet.
Added a fix to the C# markdown generator `csdown`
to show `void` as a function return type.
This is the first time I have had any function
in the C# version of Astronomy Engine that has
a void return type!
Fixed and improved documentation in the Kotlin version
of the gravity simulator. Fixed some comments too.
Added the following iterator functions that wrap
search/next pairs of functions:
GlobalSolarEclipsesAfter
LocalSolarEclipsesAfter
LunarApsidesAfter
LunarEclipsesAfter
MoonNodesAfter
MoonQuartersAfter
PlanetApsidesAfter
TransitsAfter
I updated the following C# demos:
moonphase.cs ==> MoonQuartersAfter
lunar_eclipse.cs ==> LunarEclipsesAfter
Fixed an issue in the C# Markdown generator
so that it can now handle generic types like
`IEnumerable<MoonQuarterInfo>`.
It makes more sense to report Jupiter's moons with
individually named structure fields rather than an array.
It reduces the overall code and documentation size,
and outside of unit testing, there are few cases
where iterating over an array of moons is more
lucid than using the names of the moons.
This is a breaking change, but hopefully very few
developers are using this function yet.
Fixing the breakage is very simple.
The existing lunar libration functions in the
other languages (C, C#, Python, JavaScript) were
calculating the Moon's ecliptic latitude and longitude
in radians, not degrees as intended. They have been fixed.
Implemented the libration function for Kotlin.
Implemented the `illumination` function, which calculates
visual magnitude, illuminated phase angle/fraction, and
ring tilt for Saturn.
Implemented `searchPeakMagnitude` for finding when
Venus appears brightest in the sky.
Implemented searchRelativeLongitude, which finds
planetary conjunctions and oppositions.
Discovered I can make all languages' unit tests
more strict: 6.8 minute error tolerance instead of 15.
Fixed documentation mistake in C# function SearchRelativeLongitude:
the function cannot return null. It either finds a solution time
or throws an exception.
Simplified Kotlin unit tests: use a more compact pattern of
scanning space-delimited tokens in lines.
For years before 1582 or years after 3668, the Seasons functions
were unable to find many equinoxes and/or solstices.
The problem was that over time, the Earth's axis precesses
enough that the calendar dates of these events drifts outside
the fixed search ranges I had provided for them.
I expanded the search ranges so all season changes can be found
for a much wider range of years, as verified by unit tests:
C/C++: -2000..9999
C#: 1..9999
JavaScript: -2000..9999
Python: 1..9999
Kotlin: 1..9999
Note: C#, Python, and Kotlin currently do not allow
years values below +1. In fact, I discovered we were not
noticing when an invalid year was passed into the Kotlin code.
I updated that code to throw an exception when the year does
not match what was expected. It is disturbing that the
GregorianCalendar class silently ignores invalid years!
Constricted the search tolerance from 1 second to 0.01
seconds for the seasons search, to ensure more consistent
behavior.
Fixed a bug in the Kotlin search() function's
quadratic interpolation that was causing the convergence
to be slower than it should have been.
Implemented the following Kotlin functions:
Astronomy.searchHourAngle
Astronomy.searchRiseSet
The Kotlin code can now search for rise/set
times for a given Earthbound observer for the
Sun, Moon, or any planet.
It can also search for times when a given body
reaches a desired hour angle. This has its own
value (for example, culmination), but is also
used to assist finding time brackets that bound
rise/set events.
Added special case exception type:
EarthNotAllowedException.
This follows the pattern of the other languages,
and makes diagnosing a violation easier than
the more generic InvalidBodyException.
Minor simplifications to the C# function
Astronomy.InternalSearchAltitude.
Improved the comments for the C# unit test
function RiseSetTest. They make the algorithm
easier to understand.
There were a few more places where C# code called
Search() but did not check for a search failure.
Throw InternalError exceptions if these ever occur,
because these particular searches should always succeed.
Added an InternalError class to explicitly indicate
that an exception occurs due to an internal assertion
failure inside Astronomy Engine. Any InternalError
should be considered a bug in Astronomy Engine, not
a bug in calling code.
Upon reviewing the code for searching moon phases,
I discovered that there was inconsistent behavior
in SearchMoonPhase. It was sometimes returning null,
other times throwing an exception. Because the caller
passes in `limitDays`, it makes sense to simply
return `null` in any case where the search fails.
This is to support callers that intentionally want
to find whether or not a moon phase occurs in a given
small window of time.
Updated internal callers of SearchMoonPhase to throw
an InternalError when they know they should always
find an event.
Internal function FindSeasonChange did not check to
make sure SearchSunLongitude succeeded. There is no
known case where this failure happens, but if it did,
a null AstroTime would have been stored in SeasonsInfo.
It is better to fail early with an explicit InternalError.
Other miscellaneous C# code cleanup.
In the Python code, I found a couple of `raise Error`
that needed to be changed to `raise InternalError`.
Implemented the following related functions in Kotlin:
sunPosition
searchSunLongitude
seasons
C#: fail Astronomy.Seasons with an exception if any of the
equinox/solstice searches fail. If this ever happens, it is
an internal error. It should not be the burden of the caller
to check for nulls! Fixed mistake in documentation for
searchSunLongitude.
Implemented the low-level search function that will be used
to implement all the special-purpose search functions to come.
Added missing documentation to class NodeEventInfo members.
Minor cleanup in the C# function `Astronomy.Search`:
- removed an unused output parameter.
- deleted confusing sentence in documentation.
While working on the Kotlin implementation, I have
found a few documentation mistakes in the other language
implementations. These have been accumulating in the
`kotlin` branch. I migrated these changes back into
the released code for now, because I don't want to wait
until Kotlin is ready.
Implemented Kotlin functions and code generator
for calculating the state vectors of Jupiter's
largest 4 moons.
Added cautionary comments about needing to correct
Jupiter's moons for light travel time.
This is the first pass to get everything needed
for the AstroCheck tests. I tried comparing
C output to Kotlin output, and there are some
serious problems to debug:
$ ./ctest diff 2.8e-16 temp/{c,k}_check.txt
First file: temp/c_check.txt
Second file: temp/k_check.txt
Tolerance = 2.800e-16
lnum a_value b_value factor diff name
FAIL 137746 4.2937184148112564e+01 4.2944101081740065e+01 0.03364 2.327e-04 helio_x
FAIL 373510 1.4197190315274938e+01 1.4193716564905307e+01 0.03364 1.168e-04 helio_y
FAIL 137746 -6.5897675150466091e+00 -6.5929481589493522e+00 0.03364 1.070e-04 helio_z
FAIL 59150 1.8035183339348251e+01 1.8035909197904104e+01 0.01730 1.255e-05 sky_j2000_ra
FAIL 137747 -8.1222057639092533e+00 -8.1250990689970894e+00 0.00556 1.607e-05 sky_j2000_dec
FAIL 137747 4.8436159305823310e+01 4.8441487614058218e+01 0.03481 1.855e-04 sky_j2000_dist
FAIL 322846 8.7596368704201495e+01 2.6760770774700188e+02 0.00278 4.995e-01 sky_hor_az
FAIL 405828 -6.5075824596574279e+01 5.6922941329250996e+01 0.00556 6.778e-01 sky_hor_alt
OK 92717 4.1268347083494783e-03 4.1268347083494774e-03 223.21429 1.936e-16 jm_x
OK 45091 -8.0149190392649894e-03 -8.0149190392649929e-03 79.42812 2.756e-16 jm_y
OK 135377 1.5470777280065808e-03 1.5470777280065804e-03 223.21429 9.680e-17 jm_z
OK 216836 4.5725777238332412e-03 4.5725777238332394e-03 126.58228 2.196e-16 jm_vx
OK 351647 5.1351566793199944e-03 5.1351566793199962e-03 126.58228 2.196e-16 jm_vy
OK 351647 2.5217607180929289e-03 2.5217607180929298e-03 126.58228 1.098e-16 jm_vz
Score = 6.778e-01
ctest(Diff): EXCEEDED ERROR TOLERANCE.
So I'm checking this in as work-in-progress.
Added calculation of heliocentric and barycentric
state vectors for Pluto. This is done using
a gravity simulator that treats Pluto as a negligible
mass that is affected by the major masses of the
Solar System: Sun, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune.
Updated the code generator to write the Kotlin
version of the Pluto state table, a lookup table
of known-correct state vectors of Pluto at long
intervals, derived from the TOP2013 model.
The gravity simulator interpolates state vectors
of Pluto between these known-correct states.
Minor code style cleanup in the Kotlin source.
Fixed a possible thread-safety issue in the C# code.
Implemented the VSOP87 calculation functions for
heliocentric position vectors, heliocentric velocity vectors,
and heliocentric distances.
Implemented Astronomy.helioVector for everything except Pluto and SSB.
Corrected small errors in C# documentation.
Implemented the Montenbruck/Pfleger version of the NAO1954
geocentric Moon model in Kotlin.
In the process, code review helped simplify parts of the C# code.
I may want to go back and see if I can simplify the CalcMoon
code in the other languages too.
Added the rotationAxis, which calculates dynamic orientation
of planet, Sun, and Moon rotation axes. Added the first
unit test that verifies against JPL Horizons data.
Eliminated more redundant time parameters in precession functions.
More cleanup of C# code: I realized the private function
vector2radec was redundant with the public function EquatorFromVector.
Deleted vector2radec.
Added functions for generating rotation matrices,
rotating position vectors, and rotating state vectors,
for the Earth's axial nutation.
Simplified gyration functions in C#:
it turns out the `time` parameters were redundant,
because time is included in the `t` field of the vector
passed in. I reworked the C# code to eliminate those time
parameters.
The Kotlin code follows suit.
Implemented the functions `terra` and `inverseTerra`.
`terra` converts geographic coordinates and time into
a geocentric state vector.
`inverseTerra` converts a position vector and time
into geographic coordinates.
I realized the C# function `inverse_terra` could be
simplified. It does not need to be passed a separate
time, because the sidereal time can be derived
from, or has already been stored inside, the vector's
time field `ovec.t`.
There were a couple of other minor cleanups to the C# code.
Implemented Astronomy.siderealTime() in Kotlin.
Updated all languages' unit tests for sidereal time
to verify exact conformity between them, rather than
to an externally derived value. I wanted to make
sure all languages, including Kotlin, are calculating
the exact same value.
I don't need an external authoritative test for
sidereal time, because it will be indirectly tested
through its involvement in thousands of other calculations
that depend on it. I just need a quick sanity check
before implementing those other things that depend on it.
Ported the following types to the Kotlin code:
GlobalSolarEclipseInfo
EclipseEvent
LocalSolarEclipseInfo
TransitInfo
ShadowInfo
IllumInfo
AxisInfo
NodeEventKind
NodeEventInfo
Made some wording fixes in the documentation for the
other languages.
Converting between radians and degrees.
Clamping angles to a desired range of degrees.
Converting between vector, spherical, horizontal.
Refraction and inverse refraction.
Implemented most of the RotationMatrix functions.
Added unit tests for combining rotation matrices, using a
rotation matrix to rotate a vector, and pivoting a rotation
matrix around its axes.
Replaced AstroVector operator '*' with infix function 'dot',
because it removes ambiguity between vector dot products
and vector cross products.
Later I will add a 'cross' infix function too.
Corrected minor typo in documentation for Python, C, C#, JavaScript.
"trasnform" -> "transform"
Allow floating point values for seconds when initializing
an AstroTime from (year, month, ..., seconds).
AstroTime can now represent date/time to millisecond resolution.
Represent AstroTime strings in ISO 8601 format:
yyyy-mm-ddThh:mm:ss.sssZ
Minor docstring fixes.
Rename target file to 'astronomy.kt'.
There was already an internal function for calculating
Greenwich Apparent Sidereal Time (GAST). By request,
I have exposed this function for outside users.
Added a minimal unit test to verify the function is
callable and returns the correct result for one case.
This function is already exhaustively tested by unit
tests that verify other functions that already called
this function when it was internal, so minimal testing
is sufficient in this case.