Files
astronomy/generate/galactic/mars.txt
Don Cross 31e7511f89 C EQJ/GAL: test using JPL Horizons data.
I added this test, but unfortunately I could not figure
out how to make JPL Horizons generate equatorial and galactic
coordinates using the same aberration model. This appears
to introduce an extra 22 arcseconds of error.
2021-06-07 21:01:37 -04:00

154 lines
8.8 KiB
Plaintext

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Revised: June 21, 2016 Mars 499 / 4
PHYSICAL DATA (updated 2019-Oct-29):
Vol. mean radius (km) = 3389.92+-0.04 Density (g/cm^3) = 3.933(5+-4)
Mass x10^23 (kg) = 6.4171 Flattening, f = 1/169.779
Volume (x10^10 km^3) = 16.318 Equatorial radius (km)= 3396.19
Sidereal rot. period = 24.622962 hr Sid. rot. rate, rad/s = 0.0000708822
Mean solar day (sol) = 88775.24415 s Polar gravity m/s^2 = 3.758
Core radius (km) = ~1700 Equ. gravity m/s^2 = 3.71
Geometric Albedo = 0.150
GM (km^3/s^2) = 42828.375214 Mass ratio (Sun/Mars) = 3098703.59
GM 1-sigma (km^3/s^2) = +- 0.00028 Mass of atmosphere, kg= ~ 2.5 x 10^16
Mean temperature (K) = 210 Atmos. pressure (bar) = 0.0056
Obliquity to orbit = 25.19 deg Max. angular diam. = 17.9"
Mean sidereal orb per = 1.88081578 y Visual mag. V(1,0) = -1.52
Mean sidereal orb per = 686.98 d Orbital speed, km/s = 24.13
Hill's sphere rad. Rp = 319.8 Escape speed, km/s = 5.027
Perihelion Aphelion Mean
Solar Constant (W/m^2) 717 493 589
Maximum Planetary IR (W/m^2) 470 315 390
Minimum Planetary IR (W/m^2) 30 30 30
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Ephemeris / WWW_USER Mon Jun 7 17:40:57 2021 Pasadena, USA / Horizons
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Target body name: Mars (499) {source: mar097}
Center body name: Earth (399) {source: mar097}
Center-site name: GEOCENTRIC
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Start time : A.D. 2021-Jun-06 00:00:00.0000 UT
Stop time : A.D. 2031-Jun-06 00:00:00.0000 UT
Step-size : 144000 minutes
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Target pole/equ : IAU_MARS {West-longitude positive}
Target radii : 3396.2 x 3396.2 x 3376.2 km {Equator, meridian, pole}
Center geodetic : 0.00000000,0.00000000,0.0000000 {E-lon(deg),Lat(deg),Alt(km)}
Center cylindric: 0.00000000,0.00000000,0.0000000 {E-lon(deg),Dxy(km),Dz(km)}
Center pole/equ : High-precision EOP model {East-longitude positive}
Center radii : 6378.1 x 6378.1 x 6356.8 km {Equator, meridian, pole}
Target primary : Sun
Vis. interferer : MOON (R_eq= 1737.400) km {source: mar097}
Rel. light bend : Sun, EARTH {source: mar097}
Rel. lght bnd GM: 1.3271E+11, 3.9860E+05 km^3/s^2
Atmos refraction: NO (AIRLESS)
RA format : DEG
Time format : CAL
EOP file : eop.210607.p210829
EOP coverage : DATA-BASED 1962-JAN-20 TO 2021-JUN-07. PREDICTS-> 2021-AUG-28
Units conversion: 1 au= 149597870.700 km, c= 299792.458 km/s, 1 day= 86400.0 s
Table cut-offs 1: Elevation (-90.0deg=NO ),Airmass (>38.000=NO), Daylight (NO )
Table cut-offs 2: Solar elongation ( 0.0,180.0=NO ),Local Hour Angle( 0.0=NO )
Table cut-offs 3: RA/DEC angular rate ( 0.0=NO )
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Date__(UT)__HR:MN R.A._______(ICRF)_______DEC GlxLon GlxLat
************************************************************************
$$SOE
2021-Jun-06 00:00 118.566847915 22.211104403 198.933028 23.289531
2021-Sep-14 00:00 179.460388583 1.132409175 274.374209 60.998069
2021-Dec-23 00:00 244.563305267 -21.413992393 354.101960 20.307926
2022-Apr-02 00:00 322.590262303 -16.044847410 35.571948 -42.275584
2022-Jul-11 00:00 32.073866446 11.054298322 151.496925 -47.510245
2022-Oct-19 00:00 83.869146055 23.274039399 183.607557 -4.923467
2023-Jan-27 00:00 66.843141681 24.520595221 173.125301 -16.668890
2023-May-07 00:00 114.056178260 23.324729906 196.182404 19.828508
2023-Aug-15 00:00 172.679714471 4.026650007 259.565630 59.917319
2023-Nov-23 00:00 236.388615805 -20.017107803 349.373378 26.761291
2024-Mar-02 00:00 316.146632670 -17.833448383 30.458189 -37.198328
2024-Jun-10 00:00 28.563194506 10.514182562 147.060586 -49.394021
2024-Sep-18 00:00 98.061101117 23.467813695 189.856433 6.504551
2024-Dec-27 00:00 126.292537681 23.089579095 200.752570 30.295690
2025-Apr-06 00:00 117.391871911 23.635010379 197.069934 22.793616
2025-Jul-15 00:00 167.105542857 6.424752600 248.473397 57.947436
2025-Oct-23 00:00 228.217901756 -18.228869561 343.958754 33.149589
2026-Jan-31 00:00 308.219532014 -19.879331502 24.958547 -30.894154
2026-May-11 00:00 22.180577944 8.420084510 138.484061 -53.324518
2026-Aug-19 00:00 95.087481978 23.696898182 188.394617 4.186294
2026-Nov-27 00:00 152.909698233 13.527028464 224.844188 50.354204
2027-Mar-07 00:00 148.443621253 17.225447781 217.004698 47.924844
2027-Jun-15 00:00 165.079907719 7.411968619 244.612558 57.103695
2027-Sep-23 00:00 220.976998429 -16.402241920 338.288224 38.630194
2028-Jan-01 00:00 299.825882102 -21.738954311 19.872388 -24.208028
2028-Apr-10 00:00 14.976201482 5.694960906 126.803663 -57.115466
2028-Jul-19 00:00 88.200862010 23.848565252 185.187671 -1.243477
2028-Oct-27 00:00 153.876096071 12.453763483 227.018653 50.700768
2029-Feb-04 00:00 193.044813698 -2.240883945 303.314981 60.628887
2029-May-15 00:00 175.959422166 3.187167029 266.006146 61.115095
2029-Aug-23 00:00 216.238785781 -15.313829176 333.859716 41.874674
2029-Dec-01 00:00 291.949984728 -23.224202129 15.507996 -17.996925
2030-Mar-11 00:00 7.756649379 2.762504099 112.777639 -59.707976
2030-Jun-19 00:00 80.123314456 23.639756188 181.401480 -7.605211
2030-Sep-27 00:00 148.899439607 13.964526548 221.683298 47.029215
2031-Jan-05 00:00 202.984573551 -7.712225027 320.087835 53.805367
2031-Apr-15 00:00 227.289966998 -16.361786973 344.510469 35.158103
$$EOE
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Column meaning:
TIME
Times PRIOR to 1962 are UT1, a mean-solar time closely related to the
prior but now-deprecated GMT. Times AFTER 1962 are in UTC, the current
civil or "wall-clock" time-scale. UTC is kept within 0.9 seconds of UT1
using integer leap-seconds for 1972 and later years.
Conversion from the internal Barycentric Dynamical Time (TDB) of solar
system dynamics to the non-uniform civil UT time-scale requested for output
has not been determined for UTC times after the next July or January 1st.
Therefore, the last known leap-second is used as a constant over future
intervals.
Time tags refer to the UT time-scale conversion from TDB on Earth
regardless of observer location within the solar system, although clock
rates may differ due to the local gravity field and no analog to "UT"
may be defined for that location.
Any 'b' symbol in the 1st-column denotes a B.C. date. First-column blank
(" ") denotes an A.D. date. Calendar dates prior to 1582-Oct-15 are in the
Julian calendar system. Later calendar dates are in the Gregorian system.
NOTE: "n.a." in output means quantity "not available" at the print-time.
'R.A._______(ICRF)_______DEC' =
Astrometric right ascension and declination of the target center with
respect to the observing site (coordinate origin) in the reference frame of
the planetary ephemeris (ICRF). Compensated for down-leg light-time delay
aberration.
Units: RA in decimal degrees, ddd.fffff{ffff}
DEC in decimal degrees, sdd.fffff{ffff}
'GlxLon GlxLat' =
Observer-centered Galactic System II (post WW II) longitude and latitude
of the target centers' apparent position, with light-time, gravitational
deflection of light, and stellar aberrations. Units: DEGREES
Computations by ...
Solar System Dynamics Group, Horizons On-Line Ephemeris System
4800 Oak Grove Drive, Jet Propulsion Laboratory
Pasadena, CA 91109 USA
Information : https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/
Documentation: https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/?horizons_doc
Connect : https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/?horizons (browser)
telnet ssd.jpl.nasa.gov 6775 (command-line)
e-mail command interface available
Script and CGI interfaces available
Author : Jon.D.Giorgini@jpl.nasa.gov
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