Files
bazarr/libs/apprise/plugins/nextcloud.py
2026-06-20 00:29:12 -04:00

639 lines
20 KiB
Python

# BSD 2-Clause License
#
# Apprise - Push Notification Library.
# Copyright (c) 2026, Chris Caron <lead2gold@gmail.com>
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
#
# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
# this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
#
# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
# this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
# and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
# AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
# LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
# CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
# SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
# INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
# CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
# ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
from itertools import chain
from json import loads
import re
import requests
from ..common import NotifyType, PersistentStoreMode
from ..exception import AppriseException
from ..locale import gettext_lazy as _
from ..url import PrivacyMode
from ..utils.parse import parse_list
from .base import NotifyBase
# Is Group Detection
IS_GROUP = re.compile(
r"^\s*((#|%23)(?P<group>[a-z0-9_-]+)|"
r"((#|%23)?(?P<all>all|everyone|\*)))\s*$",
re.I,
)
# Is User Detection
IS_USER = re.compile(
r"^\s*(@|%40)?(?P<user>[a-z0-9_-]+)\s*$",
re.I,
)
class NextcloudGroupDiscoveryException(AppriseException):
"""Apprise Nextcloud Group Discovery Exception Class."""
class NotifyNextcloud(NotifyBase):
"""A wrapper for Nextcloud Notifications.
Targets can be individual users, groups, or everyone:
- user: specify one or more usernames as path segments
- group: prefix with a hash (e.g., ``#DevTeam``)
- everyone: use ``all`` (aliases: ``everyone``, ``*``)
Group and everyone expansion uses Nextcloud's OCS provisioning API and
requires appropriate permissions (typically an admin account) and the
provisioning API enabled on the server.
"""
# The default descriptive name associated with the Notification
service_name = "Nextcloud"
# The services URL
service_url = "https://nextcloud.com/"
# Insecure protocol (for those self hosted requests)
protocol = "ncloud"
# The default protocol (this is secure for notica)
secure_protocol = "nclouds"
# A URL that takes you to the setup/help of the specific protocol
setup_url = "https://appriseit.com/services/nextcloud/"
# Nextcloud title length
title_maxlen = 255
# Defines the maximum allowable characters per message.
body_maxlen = 4000
# Our default is to not use persistent storage beyond in-memory
# reference
storage_mode = PersistentStoreMode.AUTO
# Defines how long we cache our discovery for
group_discovery_cache_length_sec = 86400
# unique identifier to cache the 'all' group category
all_group_id = "all"
# Define object templates
templates = (
"{schema}://{host}/{targets}",
"{schema}://{host}:{port}/{targets}",
"{schema}://{user}:{password}@{host}/{targets}",
"{schema}://{user}:{password}@{host}:{port}/{targets}",
)
# Define our template tokens
template_tokens = dict(
NotifyBase.template_tokens,
**{
"host": {
"name": _("Hostname"),
"type": "string",
"required": True,
},
"port": {
"name": _("Port"),
"type": "int",
"min": 1,
"max": 65535,
},
"user": {
"name": _("Username"),
"type": "string",
},
"password": {
"name": _("Password"),
"type": "string",
"private": True,
},
"target_user": {
"name": _("Target User"),
"type": "string",
"map_to": "targets",
"prefix": "@",
},
"target_group": {
"name": _("Target Group"),
"type": "string",
"map_to": "targets",
"prefix": "#",
},
"targets": {
"name": _("Targets"),
"type": "list:string",
"required": True,
},
},
)
# Define our template arguments
template_args = dict(
NotifyBase.template_args,
**{
# Nextcloud uses different API end points depending on the version
# being used however the (API) payload remains the same. Allow
# users to specify the version they are using:
"version": {
"name": _("Version"),
"type": "int",
"min": 1,
"default": 21,
},
"url_prefix": {
"name": _("URL Prefix"),
"type": "string",
},
"to": {
"alias_of": "targets",
},
},
)
# Define any kwargs we're using
template_kwargs = {
"headers": {
"name": _("HTTP Header"),
"prefix": "+",
},
}
def __init__(
self,
targets=None,
version=None,
headers=None,
url_prefix=None,
**kwargs,
):
"""Initialize Nextcloud Object."""
super().__init__(**kwargs)
# Store our targets
self.targets = []
self.groups = set()
for target in parse_list(targets):
results = IS_GROUP.match(target)
if results:
group_id = (
self.all_group_id
if results.group("all")
else results.group("group")
)
self.groups.add(group_id)
self.logger.debug("Added Nextcloud group '%s'", group_id)
continue
results = IS_USER.match(target)
if results:
# Store our target
self.targets.append(results.group("user"))
self.logger.debug(
"Added Nextcloud user '%s'", self.targets[-1]
)
continue
self.logger.warning(
"Ignored invalid Nextcloud user/group '%s'", target
)
self.version = self.template_args["version"]["default"]
if version is not None:
try:
self.version = int(version)
if self.version < self.template_args["version"]["min"]:
# Let upper exception handle this
raise ValueError()
except (ValueError, TypeError):
msg = (
f"At invalid Nextcloud version ({version}) was specified."
)
self.logger.warning(msg)
raise TypeError(msg) from None
# Support URL Prefix
self.url_prefix = (
"" if not url_prefix else ("/" + url_prefix.strip("/"))
)
self.headers = {}
if headers:
# Store our extra headers
self.headers.update(headers)
return
def _fetch(self, payload=None, target=None, group=None):
"""Wrapper to NextCloud API requests object."""
# our method
method = "POST" if target else "GET"
# Prepare our Header
headers = {
"User-Agent": self.app_id,
"OCS-APIREQUEST": "true",
"Accept": "application/json",
}
# Apply any/all header over-rides defined
headers.update(self.headers)
# Prepare base URL fragments
scheme = "https" if self.secure else "http"
host_port = (
self.host
if not isinstance(self.port, int)
else f"{self.host}:{self.port}"
)
base = f"{scheme}://{host_port}"
if self.url_prefix:
base = f"{base}{self.url_prefix}"
# Auth
auth = (self.user, self.password) if self.user else None
# our URL Parameters
params = {}
# our response
content = None
if target:
# Nextcloud URL based on version used
query = f'v{self.version} Notify "{target}"'
esc_target = NotifyNextcloud.quote(target)
url = (
f"{base}/ocs/v2.php/"
"apps/admin_notifications/"
f"api/v1/notifications/{esc_target}"
if self.version < 21
else (
f"{base}/ocs/v2.php/"
"apps/notifications/"
f"api/v2/admin_notifications/{esc_target}"
)
)
elif group:
query = f'Group "{group}"'
params = {
"format": "json",
}
esc_group = NotifyNextcloud.quote(group)
url = f"{base}/ocs/v1.php/cloud/groups/{esc_group}"
else: # Users
query = "Users"
params = {
"format": "json",
}
url = f"{base}/ocs/v1.php/cloud/users"
self.throttle()
self.logger.debug(
"Nextcloud %s %s URL: %s (cert_verify=%r)",
query,
method,
url,
self.verify_certificate,
)
if payload:
self.logger.debug(
"Nextcloud v%d Payload: %s", self.version, payload
)
try:
# Prepare our request object
request = requests.post if target else requests.get
r = request(
url,
headers=headers,
data=payload,
params=params,
auth=auth,
verify=self.verify_certificate,
timeout=self.request_timeout,
allow_redirects=self.redirects,
)
try:
content = loads(r.content)
except (AttributeError, TypeError, ValueError):
# ValueError = r.content is Unparsable
# TypeError = r.content is None
# AttributeError = r is None
content = {}
if r.status_code != requests.codes.ok:
status_str = NotifyNextcloud.http_response_code_lookup(
r.status_code
)
self.logger.warning(
"Failed to send Nextcloud %s: %s%serror=%d.",
query,
status_str,
", " if status_str else "",
r.status_code,
)
self.logger.debug(
"Response Details:\r\n%r", (r.content or b"")[:2000]
)
if target:
return (False, content)
raise NextcloudGroupDiscoveryException(
f"{query} non-200 response"
)
except requests.RequestException as e:
self.logger.warning(
"A Connection error occurred with Nextcloud %s",
query,
)
self.logger.debug(f"Socket Exception: {e!s}")
if target:
return (False, None)
raise NextcloudGroupDiscoveryException(
f"{query} socket exception"
) from None
self.logger.info("Sent Nextcloud %s", query)
return (True, content)
def send(self, body, title="", notify_type=NotifyType.INFO, **kwargs):
"""Perform Nextcloud Notification."""
# Create a copy of our targets
targets = set(self.targets)
# Initialize our has_error flag
has_error = False
if self.groups:
# Append our group lookup
try:
for group in self.groups:
if group == self.all_group_id:
targets |= self.all_users()
else:
# specific group
targets |= self.users_by_group(group)
except NextcloudGroupDiscoveryException:
# logging already handled within all_users and user_by_group()
return False
if not targets:
# There were no services to notify
self.logger.warning("There were no Nextcloud targets to notify.")
return False
for target in targets:
# Prepare our Payload
payload = {
"shortMessage": title if title else self.app_desc,
}
if body:
# Only store the longMessage if a body was defined; nextcloud
# doesn't take kindly to empty longMessage entries.
payload["longMessage"] = body
is_okay, _ = self._fetch(payload, target)
if not is_okay:
# Toggle our status
has_error = True
return not has_error
def users_by_group(self, group):
"""
Lists users associated with a provided group
"""
# Check our cache
targets = self.store.get(group)
if targets is not None:
# Returned cached value
self.logger.trace(
f"Using Nextcloud cached response for group '{group}' query"
)
return set(targets)
# _fetch throws an exception if it fails, so we can
# go ahead and ignore checking for it.
_, response = self._fetch(group=group)
# Initialize our targets
targets = set()
# If we get here, our fetch was successful; look up our users
users = response.get("ocs", {}).get("data", {}).get("users")
if isinstance(users, list):
targets = {s for u in users if (s := str(u).strip())}
if not targets:
self.logger.warning(
"No users associated with Nextcloud group '%s'", group
)
self.store.set(
group, list(targets), expires=self.group_discovery_cache_length_sec
)
return targets
def all_users(self):
"""
Lists users associated with Nextcloud instance
"""
# Check our cache
targets = self.store.get(self.all_group_id)
if targets is not None:
self.logger.trace(
"Using Nextcloud cached response for all-user query"
)
return set(targets)
# _fetch throws an exception if it fails, so we can
# go ahead and ignore checking for it.
_, response = self._fetch()
# Initialize our targets
targets = set()
# If we get here, our fetch was successful; look up our users
users = response.get("ocs", {}).get("data", {}).get("users")
if isinstance(users, list):
targets = {s for u in users if (s := str(u).strip())}
if not targets:
self.logger.warning(
"Failed to retrieve all users from Nextcloud",
)
# early exit; no cache
return targets
self.store.set(
self.all_group_id,
list(targets),
expires=self.group_discovery_cache_length_sec,
)
return targets
@property
def url_identifier(self):
"""Returns all of the identifiers that make this URL unique from
another simliar one.
Targets or end points should never be identified here.
"""
return (
self.secure_protocol if self.secure else self.protocol,
self.user,
self.password,
self.host,
self.port,
self.url_prefix,
)
def url(self, privacy=False, *args, **kwargs):
"""Returns the URL built dynamically based on specified arguments."""
# Create URL parameters from our headers
params = {f"+{k}": v for k, v in self.headers.items()}
# Set our version
params["version"] = str(self.version)
if self.url_prefix.rstrip("/"):
params["url_prefix"] = self.url_prefix
# Extend our parameters
params.update(self.url_parameters(privacy=privacy, *args, **kwargs))
# Determine Authentication
auth = ""
if self.user and self.password:
auth = "{user}:{password}@".format(
user=NotifyNextcloud.quote(self.user, safe=""),
password=self.pprint(
self.password, privacy, mode=PrivacyMode.Secret, safe=""
),
)
elif self.user:
auth = "{user}@".format(
user=NotifyNextcloud.quote(self.user, safe=""),
)
group_prefix = self.template_tokens["target_group"]["prefix"]
user_prefix = self.template_tokens["target_user"]["prefix"]
default_port = 443 if self.secure else 80
return "{schema}://{auth}{hostname}{port}/{targets}?{params}".format(
schema=self.secure_protocol if self.secure else self.protocol,
auth=auth,
# never encode hostname since we're expecting it to be a
# valid one
hostname=self.host,
port=(
""
if self.port is None or self.port == default_port
else f":{self.port}"
),
targets="/".join(
[
NotifyNextcloud.quote(x, safe=(group_prefix + user_prefix))
for x in chain(
# Groups are prefixed with a pound/hashtag symbol
[f"{group_prefix}{x}" for x in self.groups],
# Users
[f"{user_prefix}{x}" for x in self.targets],
)
]
),
params=NotifyNextcloud.urlencode(params),
)
def __len__(self):
"""Returns the number of targets associated with this notification."""
targets = len(self.targets) + len(self.groups)
return max(1, targets)
@staticmethod
def parse_url(url):
"""Parses the URL and returns enough arguments that can allow us to re-
instantiate this object."""
results = NotifyBase.parse_url(url)
if not results:
# We're done early as we couldn't load the results
return results
# Fetch our targets
results["targets"] = NotifyNextcloud.split_path(results["fullpath"])
# The 'to' makes it easier to use yaml configuration
if "to" in results["qsd"] and len(results["qsd"]["to"]):
results["targets"] += NotifyNextcloud.parse_list(
results["qsd"]["to"]
)
# Allow users to over-ride the Nextcloud version being used
if "version" in results["qsd"] and len(results["qsd"]["version"]):
results["version"] = NotifyNextcloud.unquote(
results["qsd"]["version"]
)
# Support URL Prefixes
if "url_prefix" in results["qsd"] and len(
results["qsd"]["url_prefix"]
):
results["url_prefix"] = NotifyNextcloud.unquote(
results["qsd"]["url_prefix"]
)
# Add our headers that the user can potentially over-ride if they wish
# to to our returned result set and tidy entries by unquoting them
results["headers"] = {
NotifyNextcloud.unquote(x): NotifyNextcloud.unquote(y)
for x, y in results["qsd+"].items()
}
return results