📝 Update all docs to use Annotated as the main recommendation, with new examples and tests (#9268)

* 🍱 Add new source examples with Annotated for Query Params and String Validations

* 📝 Add new docs with Annotated for Query Params and String Validations

* 🚚 Rename incorrectly named tests for Query Params and str validations

* ✅ Add new tests with Annotated for Query Params and Sring Validations examples

* 🍱 Add new examples with Annotated for Intro to Python Types

* 📝 Update Python Types Intro, include Annotated

* 🎨 Fix formatting in Query params and string validation, and highlight

* 🍱 Add new Annotated source examples for Path Params and Numeric Validations

* 📝 Update docs for Path Params and Numeric Validations with Annotated

* 🍱 Add new source examples with Annotated for Body - Multiple Params

* 📝 Update docs with Annotated for Body - Multiple Parameters

* ✅ Add test for new Annotated examples in Body - Multiple Parameters

* 🍱 Add new Annotated source examples for Body Fields

* 📝 Update docs for Body Fields with new Annotated examples

* ✅ Add new tests for new Annotated examples for Body Fields

* 🍱 Add new Annotated source examples for Schema Extra (Example Data)

* 📝 Update docs for Schema Extra with Annotated

* ✅ Add tests for new Annotated examples for Schema Extra

* 🍱 Add new Annnotated source examples for Extra Data Types

* 📝 Update docs with Annotated for Extra Data Types

* ✅ Add tests for new Annotated examples for Extra Data Types

* 🍱 Add new Annotated source examples for Cookie Parameters

* 📝 Update docs for Cookie Parameters with Annotated examples

* ✅ Add tests for new Annotated source examples in Cookie Parameters

* 🍱 Add new Annotated examples for Header Params

* 📝 Update docs with Annotated examples for Header Parameters

* ✅ Add tests for new Annotated examples for Header Params

* 🍱 Add new Annotated examples for Form Data

* 📝 Update Annotated docs for Form Data

* ✅ Add tests for new Annotated examples in Form Data

* 🍱 Add new Annotated source examples for Request Files

* 📝 Update Annotated docs for Request Files

* ✅ Test new Annotated examples for Request Files

* 🍱 Add new Annotated source examples for Request Forms and Files

* ✅ Add tests for new Anotated examples for Request Forms and Files

* 🍱 Add new Annotated source examples for Dependencies and Advanced Dependencies

* ✅ Add tests for new Annotated dependencies

* 📝 Add new docs for using Annotated with dependencies including type aliases

* 📝 Update docs for Classes as Dependencies with Annotated

* 📝 Update docs for Sub-dependencies with Annotated

* 📝 Update docs for Dependencies in path operation decorators with Annotated

* 📝 Update docs for Global Dependencies with Annotated

* 📝 Update docs for Dependencies with yield with Annotated

* 🎨 Update format in example for dependencies with Annotated

* 🍱 Add source examples with Annotated for Security

* ✅ Add tests for new Annotated examples for security

* 📝 Update docs for Security - First Steps with Annotated

* 📝 Update docs for Security: Get Current User with Annotated

* 📝 Update docs for Simple OAuth2 with Password and Bearer with Annotated

* 📝 Update docs for OAuth2 with Password (and hashing), Bearer with JWT tokens with Annotated

* 📝 Update docs for Request Forms and Files with Annotated

* 🍱 Add new source examples for Bigger Applications with Annotated

* ✅ Add new tests for Bigger Applications with Annotated

* 📝 Update docs for Bigger Applications - Multiple Files with Annotated

* 🍱 Add source examples for background tasks with Annotated

* 📝 Update docs for Background Tasks with Annotated

* ✅ Add test for Background Tasks with Anotated

* 🍱 Add new source examples for docs for Testing with Annotated

* 📝 Update docs for Testing with Annotated

* ✅ Add tests for Annotated examples for Testing

* 🍱 Add new source examples for Additional Status Codes with Annotated

* ✅ Add tests for new Annotated examples for Additional Status Codes

* 📝 Update docs for Additional Status Codes with Annotated

* 📝 Update docs for Advanced Dependencies with Annotated

* 📝 Update docs for OAuth2 scopes with Annotated

* 📝 Update docs for HTTP Basic Auth with Annotated

* 🍱 Add source examples with Annotated for WebSockets

* ✅ Add tests for new Annotated examples for WebSockets

* 📝 Update docs for WebSockets with new Annotated examples

* 🍱 Add source examples with Annotated for Settings and Environment Variables

* 📝 Update docs for Settings and Environment Variables with Annotated

* 🍱 Add new source examples for testing dependencies with Annotated

* ✅ Add tests for new examples for testing dependencies

* 📝 Update docs for testing dependencies with new Annotated examples

* ✅ Update and fix marker for Python 3.9 test

* 🔧 Update Ruff ignores for source examples in docs

* ✅ Fix some tests in the grid for Python 3.9 (incorrectly testing 3.10)

* 🔥 Remove source examples and tests for (non existent) docs section about Annotated, as it's covered in all the rest of the docs

docs_src/additional_status_codes/tutorial001_an.py

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+from typing import Union
+
+from fastapi import Body, FastAPI, status
+from fastapi.responses import JSONResponse
+from typing_extensions import Annotated
+
+app = FastAPI()
+
+items = {"foo": {"name": "Fighters", "size": 6}, "bar": {"name": "Tenders", "size": 3}}
+
+
+@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
+async def upsert_item(
+    item_id: str,
+    name: Annotated[Union[str, None], Body()] = None,
+    size: Annotated[Union[int, None], Body()] = None,
+):
+    if item_id in items:
+        item = items[item_id]
+        item["name"] = name
+        item["size"] = size
+        return item
+    else:
+        item = {"name": name, "size": size}
+        items[item_id] = item
+        return JSONResponse(status_code=status.HTTP_201_CREATED, content=item)

docs_src/additional_status_codes/tutorial001_an_py310.py

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+from typing import Annotated
+
+from fastapi import Body, FastAPI, status
+from fastapi.responses import JSONResponse
+
+app = FastAPI()
+
+items = {"foo": {"name": "Fighters", "size": 6}, "bar": {"name": "Tenders", "size": 3}}
+
+
+@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
+async def upsert_item(
+    item_id: str,
+    name: Annotated[str | None, Body()] = None,
+    size: Annotated[int | None, Body()] = None,
+):
+    if item_id in items:
+        item = items[item_id]
+        item["name"] = name
+        item["size"] = size
+        return item
+    else:
+        item = {"name": name, "size": size}
+        items[item_id] = item
+        return JSONResponse(status_code=status.HTTP_201_CREATED, content=item)

docs_src/additional_status_codes/tutorial001_an_py39.py

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+from typing import Annotated, Union
+
+from fastapi import Body, FastAPI, status
+from fastapi.responses import JSONResponse
+
+app = FastAPI()
+
+items = {"foo": {"name": "Fighters", "size": 6}, "bar": {"name": "Tenders", "size": 3}}
+
+
+@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
+async def upsert_item(
+    item_id: str,
+    name: Annotated[Union[str, None], Body()] = None,
+    size: Annotated[Union[int, None], Body()] = None,
+):
+    if item_id in items:
+        item = items[item_id]
+        item["name"] = name
+        item["size"] = size
+        return item
+    else:
+        item = {"name": name, "size": size}
+        items[item_id] = item
+        return JSONResponse(status_code=status.HTTP_201_CREATED, content=item)

docs_src/additional_status_codes/tutorial001_py310.py

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+from fastapi import Body, FastAPI, status
+from fastapi.responses import JSONResponse
+
+app = FastAPI()
+
+items = {"foo": {"name": "Fighters", "size": 6}, "bar": {"name": "Tenders", "size": 3}}
+
+
+@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
+async def upsert_item(
+    item_id: str,
+    name: str | None = Body(default=None),
+    size: int | None = Body(default=None),
+):
+    if item_id in items:
+        item = items[item_id]
+        item["name"] = name
+        item["size"] = size
+        return item
+    else:
+        item = {"name": name, "size": size}
+        items[item_id] = item
+        return JSONResponse(status_code=status.HTTP_201_CREATED, content=item)