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📝 Update all docs to use Annotated as the main recommendation, with new examples and tests (#9268)
* 🍱 Add new source examples with Annotated for Query Params and String Validations * 📝 Add new docs with Annotated for Query Params and String Validations * 🚚 Rename incorrectly named tests for Query Params and str validations * ✅ Add new tests with Annotated for Query Params and Sring Validations examples * 🍱 Add new examples with Annotated for Intro to Python Types * 📝 Update Python Types Intro, include Annotated * 🎨 Fix formatting in Query params and string validation, and highlight * 🍱 Add new Annotated source examples for Path Params and Numeric Validations * 📝 Update docs for Path Params and Numeric Validations with Annotated * 🍱 Add new source examples with Annotated for Body - Multiple Params * 📝 Update docs with Annotated for Body - Multiple Parameters * ✅ Add test for new Annotated examples in Body - Multiple Parameters * 🍱 Add new Annotated source examples for Body Fields * 📝 Update docs for Body Fields with new Annotated examples * ✅ Add new tests for new Annotated examples for Body Fields * 🍱 Add new Annotated source examples for Schema Extra (Example Data) * 📝 Update docs for Schema Extra with Annotated * ✅ Add tests for new Annotated examples for Schema Extra * 🍱 Add new Annnotated source examples for Extra Data Types * 📝 Update docs with Annotated for Extra Data Types * ✅ Add tests for new Annotated examples for Extra Data Types * 🍱 Add new Annotated source examples for Cookie Parameters * 📝 Update docs for Cookie Parameters with Annotated examples * ✅ Add tests for new Annotated source examples in Cookie Parameters * 🍱 Add new Annotated examples for Header Params * 📝 Update docs with Annotated examples for Header Parameters * ✅ Add tests for new Annotated examples for Header Params * 🍱 Add new Annotated examples for Form Data * 📝 Update Annotated docs for Form Data * ✅ Add tests for new Annotated examples in Form Data * 🍱 Add new Annotated source examples for Request Files * 📝 Update Annotated docs for Request Files * ✅ Test new Annotated examples for Request Files * 🍱 Add new Annotated source examples for Request Forms and Files * ✅ Add tests for new Anotated examples for Request Forms and Files * 🍱 Add new Annotated source examples for Dependencies and Advanced Dependencies * ✅ Add tests for new Annotated dependencies * 📝 Add new docs for using Annotated with dependencies including type aliases * 📝 Update docs for Classes as Dependencies with Annotated * 📝 Update docs for Sub-dependencies with Annotated * 📝 Update docs for Dependencies in path operation decorators with Annotated * 📝 Update docs for Global Dependencies with Annotated * 📝 Update docs for Dependencies with yield with Annotated * 🎨 Update format in example for dependencies with Annotated * 🍱 Add source examples with Annotated for Security * ✅ Add tests for new Annotated examples for security * 📝 Update docs for Security - First Steps with Annotated * 📝 Update docs for Security: Get Current User with Annotated * 📝 Update docs for Simple OAuth2 with Password and Bearer with Annotated * 📝 Update docs for OAuth2 with Password (and hashing), Bearer with JWT tokens with Annotated * 📝 Update docs for Request Forms and Files with Annotated * 🍱 Add new source examples for Bigger Applications with Annotated * ✅ Add new tests for Bigger Applications with Annotated * 📝 Update docs for Bigger Applications - Multiple Files with Annotated * 🍱 Add source examples for background tasks with Annotated * 📝 Update docs for Background Tasks with Annotated * ✅ Add test for Background Tasks with Anotated * 🍱 Add new source examples for docs for Testing with Annotated * 📝 Update docs for Testing with Annotated * ✅ Add tests for Annotated examples for Testing * 🍱 Add new source examples for Additional Status Codes with Annotated * ✅ Add tests for new Annotated examples for Additional Status Codes * 📝 Update docs for Additional Status Codes with Annotated * 📝 Update docs for Advanced Dependencies with Annotated * 📝 Update docs for OAuth2 scopes with Annotated * 📝 Update docs for HTTP Basic Auth with Annotated * 🍱 Add source examples with Annotated for WebSockets * ✅ Add tests for new Annotated examples for WebSockets * 📝 Update docs for WebSockets with new Annotated examples * 🍱 Add source examples with Annotated for Settings and Environment Variables * 📝 Update docs for Settings and Environment Variables with Annotated * 🍱 Add new source examples for testing dependencies with Annotated * ✅ Add tests for new examples for testing dependencies * 📝 Update docs for testing dependencies with new Annotated examples * ✅ Update and fix marker for Python 3.9 test * 🔧 Update Ruff ignores for source examples in docs * ✅ Fix some tests in the grid for Python 3.9 (incorrectly testing 3.10) * 🔥 Remove source examples and tests for (non existent) docs section about Annotated, as it's covered in all the rest of the docs
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147
docs_src/security/tutorial004_an.py
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147
docs_src/security/tutorial004_an.py
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from datetime import datetime, timedelta
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from typing import Union
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from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI, HTTPException, status
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from fastapi.security import OAuth2PasswordBearer, OAuth2PasswordRequestForm
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from jose import JWTError, jwt
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from passlib.context import CryptContext
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from pydantic import BaseModel
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from typing_extensions import Annotated
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# to get a string like this run:
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# openssl rand -hex 32
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SECRET_KEY = "09d25e094faa6ca2556c818166b7a9563b93f7099f6f0f4caa6cf63b88e8d3e7"
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ALGORITHM = "HS256"
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ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRE_MINUTES = 30
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fake_users_db = {
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"johndoe": {
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"username": "johndoe",
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"full_name": "John Doe",
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"email": "johndoe@example.com",
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"hashed_password": "$2b$12$EixZaYVK1fsbw1ZfbX3OXePaWxn96p36WQoeG6Lruj3vjPGga31lW",
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"disabled": False,
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}
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}
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class Token(BaseModel):
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access_token: str
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token_type: str
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class TokenData(BaseModel):
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username: Union[str, None] = None
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class User(BaseModel):
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username: str
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email: Union[str, None] = None
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full_name: Union[str, None] = None
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disabled: Union[bool, None] = None
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class UserInDB(User):
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hashed_password: str
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pwd_context = CryptContext(schemes=["bcrypt"], deprecated="auto")
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oauth2_scheme = OAuth2PasswordBearer(tokenUrl="token")
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app = FastAPI()
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def verify_password(plain_password, hashed_password):
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return pwd_context.verify(plain_password, hashed_password)
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def get_password_hash(password):
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return pwd_context.hash(password)
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def get_user(db, username: str):
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if username in db:
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user_dict = db[username]
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return UserInDB(**user_dict)
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def authenticate_user(fake_db, username: str, password: str):
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user = get_user(fake_db, username)
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if not user:
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return False
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if not verify_password(password, user.hashed_password):
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return False
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return user
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def create_access_token(data: dict, expires_delta: Union[timedelta, None] = None):
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to_encode = data.copy()
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if expires_delta:
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expire = datetime.utcnow() + expires_delta
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else:
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expire = datetime.utcnow() + timedelta(minutes=15)
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to_encode.update({"exp": expire})
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encoded_jwt = jwt.encode(to_encode, SECRET_KEY, algorithm=ALGORITHM)
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return encoded_jwt
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async def get_current_user(token: Annotated[str, Depends(oauth2_scheme)]):
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credentials_exception = HTTPException(
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status_code=status.HTTP_401_UNAUTHORIZED,
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detail="Could not validate credentials",
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headers={"WWW-Authenticate": "Bearer"},
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)
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try:
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payload = jwt.decode(token, SECRET_KEY, algorithms=[ALGORITHM])
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username: str = payload.get("sub")
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if username is None:
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raise credentials_exception
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token_data = TokenData(username=username)
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except JWTError:
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raise credentials_exception
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user = get_user(fake_users_db, username=token_data.username)
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if user is None:
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raise credentials_exception
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return user
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async def get_current_active_user(
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current_user: Annotated[User, Depends(get_current_user)]
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):
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if current_user.disabled:
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raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Inactive user")
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return current_user
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@app.post("/token", response_model=Token)
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async def login_for_access_token(
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form_data: Annotated[OAuth2PasswordRequestForm, Depends()]
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):
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user = authenticate_user(fake_users_db, form_data.username, form_data.password)
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if not user:
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raise HTTPException(
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status_code=status.HTTP_401_UNAUTHORIZED,
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detail="Incorrect username or password",
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headers={"WWW-Authenticate": "Bearer"},
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)
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access_token_expires = timedelta(minutes=ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRE_MINUTES)
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access_token = create_access_token(
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data={"sub": user.username}, expires_delta=access_token_expires
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)
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return {"access_token": access_token, "token_type": "bearer"}
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@app.get("/users/me/", response_model=User)
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async def read_users_me(
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current_user: Annotated[User, Depends(get_current_active_user)]
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):
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return current_user
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@app.get("/users/me/items/")
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async def read_own_items(
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current_user: Annotated[User, Depends(get_current_active_user)]
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):
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return [{"item_id": "Foo", "owner": current_user.username}]
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