Files
firmware/src/mesh/api/ethServerAPI.h
Philip Lykov f04746a928 Fix RAK4631 Ethernet gateway API connection loss after W5100S brownout (#9754)
* Fix RAK4631 Ethernet gateway API connection loss after W5100S brownout

PoE power instability can brownout the W5100S while the nRF52 MCU keeps
running, causing all chip registers (MAC, IP, sockets) to revert to
defaults. The firmware had no mechanism to detect or recover from this.

Changes:
- Detect W5100S chip reset by periodically verifying MAC address register
  in reconnectETH(); on mismatch, perform full hardware reset and
  re-initialize Ethernet interface and services
- Add deInitApiServer() for clean API server teardown during recovery
- Add ~APIServerPort destructor to prevent memory leaks
- Switch nRF52 from EthernetServer::available() to accept() to prevent
  the same connected client from being repeatedly re-reported
- Add proactive dead-connection cleanup in APIServerPort::runOnce()
- Add 15-minute TCP idle timeout to close half-open connections that
  consume limited W5100S hardware sockets

Fixes meshtastic/firmware#6970

Made-with: Cursor

* Log actual elapsed idle time instead of constant timeout value

Address Copilot review comment: log millis() - lastContactMsec to show
the real time since last client activity, rather than always logging the
TCP_IDLE_TIMEOUT_MS constant.

Made-with: Cursor

* Update src/mesh/api/ServerAPI.h

Co-authored-by: Copilot <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>

* Stop UDP multicast handler during W5100S brownout recovery

After a W5100S chip brownout, the udpHandler isRunning flag stays
true while the underlying socket is dead. Without calling stop(),
the subsequent start() no-ops and multicast is silently broken
after recovery.

Made-with: Cursor

* Address Copilot review: recovery flags and timeout constant

Move ethStartupComplete and ntp_renew reset to immediately after
service teardown, before Ethernet.begin(). Previously, if DHCP
failed the early return left ethStartupComplete=true, preventing
service re-initialization on subsequent retries.

Replace #define TCP_IDLE_TIMEOUT_MS with static constexpr uint32_t
for type safety and better C++ practice.

Made-with: Cursor

---------

Co-authored-by: Ben Meadors <benmmeadors@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Copilot <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-03-19 08:37:39 -05:00

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#pragma once
#include "ServerAPI.h"
#ifndef USE_WS5500
#include <RAK13800_W5100S.h>
/**
* Provides both debug printing and, if the client starts sending protobufs to us, switches to send/receive protobufs
* (and starts dropping debug printing - FIXME, eventually those prints should be encapsulated in protobufs).
*/
class ethServerAPI : public ServerAPI<EthernetClient>
{
public:
explicit ethServerAPI(EthernetClient &_client);
};
/**
* Listens for incoming connections and does accepts and creates instances of EthernetServerAPI as needed
*/
class ethServerPort : public APIServerPort<ethServerAPI, EthernetServer>
{
public:
explicit ethServerPort(int port);
};
void initApiServer(int port = SERVER_API_DEFAULT_PORT);
void deInitApiServer();
#endif