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konsole/src/Session.h
2012-03-04 06:26:28 +08:00

823 lines
26 KiB
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/*
This file is part of Konsole, an X terminal.
Copyright 2007-2008 by Robert Knight <robertknight@gmail.com>
Copyright 1997,1998 by Lars Doelle <lars.doelle@on-line.de>
Copyright 2009 by Thomas Dreibholz <dreibh@iem.uni-due.de>
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
02110-1301 USA.
*/
#ifndef SESSION_H
#define SESSION_H
// Qt
#include <QtCore/QStringList>
#include <QtCore/QHash>
//#include <QtCore/QByteRef>
#include <QtCore/QUuid>
#include <QtCore/QSize>
#include <QtCore/QProcess>
#include <QtGui/QWidget>
// KDE
#include <KUrl>
// Konsole
#include "konsole_export.h"
class QColor;
class KConfigGroup;
class KProcess;
namespace Konsole
{
class Emulation;
class Pty;
class ProcessInfo;
class TerminalDisplay;
class ZModemDialog;
class HistoryType;
/**
* Represents a terminal session consisting of a pseudo-teletype and a terminal emulation.
* The pseudo-teletype (or PTY) handles I/O between the terminal process and Konsole.
* The terminal emulation ( Emulation and subclasses ) processes the output stream from the
* PTY and produces a character image which is then shown on views connected to the session.
*
* Each Session can be connected to one or more views by using the addView() method.
* The attached views can then display output from the program running in the terminal
* or send input to the program in the terminal in the form of keypresses and mouse
* activity.
*/
class KONSOLEPRIVATE_EXPORT Session : public QObject
{
Q_OBJECT
Q_CLASSINFO("D-Bus Interface", "org.kde.konsole.Session")
public:
Q_PROPERTY(QString name READ nameTitle)
Q_PROPERTY(int processId READ processId)
Q_PROPERTY(QString keyBindings READ keyBindings WRITE setKeyBindings)
Q_PROPERTY(QSize size READ size WRITE setSize)
/**
* Constructs a new session.
*
* To start the terminal process, call the run() method,
* after specifying the program and arguments
* using setProgram() and setArguments()
*
* If no program or arguments are specified explicitly, the Session
* falls back to using the program specified in the SHELL environment
* variable.
*/
explicit Session(QObject* parent = 0);
~Session();
/**
* Connect to an existing terminal. When a new Session() is constructed it
* automatically searches for and opens a new teletype. If you want to
* use an existing teletype (given its file descriptor) call this after
* constructing the session.
*
* Calling openTeletype() while a session is running has no effect.
*
* @param masterFd The file descriptor of the pseudo-teletype master (See KPtyProcess::KPtyProcess())
*/
void openTeletype(int masterFd);
/**
* Returns true if the session is currently running. This will be true
* after run() has been called successfully.
*/
bool isRunning() const;
/**
* Adds a new view for this session.
*
* The viewing widget will display the output from the terminal and
* input from the viewing widget (key presses, mouse activity etc.)
* will be sent to the terminal.
*
* Views can be removed using removeView(). The session is automatically
* closed when the last view is removed.
*/
void addView(TerminalDisplay* widget);
/**
* Removes a view from this session. When the last view is removed,
* the session will be closed automatically.
*
* @p widget will no longer display output from or send input
* to the terminal
*/
void removeView(TerminalDisplay* widget);
/**
* Returns the views connected to this session
*/
QList<TerminalDisplay*> views() const;
/**
* Returns the terminal emulation instance being used to encode / decode
* characters to / from the process.
*/
Emulation* emulation() const;
/** Returns the unique ID for this session. */
int sessionId() const;
/**
* This enum describes the contexts for which separate
* tab title formats may be specified.
*/
enum TabTitleContext {
/** Default tab title format */
LocalTabTitle,
/**
* Tab title format used session currently contains
* a connection to a remote computer (via SSH)
*/
RemoteTabTitle
};
/**
* Returns true if the session currently contains a connection to a
* remote computer. It currently supports ssh.
*/
bool isRemote();
/**
* Sets the format used by this session for tab titles.
*
* @param context The context whose format should be set.
* @param format The tab title format. This may be a mixture
* of plain text and dynamic elements denoted by a '%' character
* followed by a letter. (eg. %d for directory). The dynamic
* elements available depend on the @p context
*/
void setTabTitleFormat(TabTitleContext context , const QString& format);
/** Returns the format used by this session for tab titles. */
QString tabTitleFormat(TabTitleContext context) const;
/** Returns the arguments passed to the shell process when run() is called. */
QStringList arguments() const;
/** Returns the program name of the shell process started when run() is called. */
QString program() const;
/**
* Sets the command line arguments which the session's program will be passed when
* run() is called.
*/
void setArguments(const QStringList& arguments);
/** Sets the program to be executed when run() is called. */
void setProgram(const QString& program);
/** Returns the session's current working directory. */
QString initialWorkingDirectory() {
return _initialWorkingDir;
}
/**
* Sets the initial working directory for the session when it is run
* This has no effect once the session has been started.
*/
void setInitialWorkingDirectory(const QString& dir);
/**
* Returns the current directory of the foreground process in the session
*/
QString currentWorkingDirectory();
/**
* Sets the type of history store used by this session.
* Lines of output produced by the terminal are added
* to the history store. The type of history store
* used affects the number of lines which can be
* remembered before they are lost and the storage
* (in memory, on-disk etc.) used.
*/
void setHistoryType(const HistoryType& type);
/**
* Returns the type of history store used by this session.
*/
const HistoryType& historyType() const;
/**
* Clears the history store used by this session.
*/
void clearHistory();
/**
* Sets the key bindings used by this session. The bindings
* specify how input key sequences are translated into
* the character stream which is sent to the terminal.
*
* @param id The name of the key bindings to use. The
* names of available key bindings can be determined using the
* KeyboardTranslatorManager class.
*/
void setKeyBindings(const QString& name);
/** Returns the name of the key bindings used by this session. */
QString keyBindings() const;
/**
* This enum describes the available title roles.
*/
enum TitleRole {
/** The name of the session. */
NameRole,
/** The title of the session which is displayed in tabs etc. */
DisplayedTitleRole
};
/**
* Return the session title set by the user (ie. the program running
* in the terminal), or an empty string if the user has not set a custom title
*/
QString userTitle() const;
/** Convenience method used to read the name property. Returns title(Session::NameRole). */
QString nameTitle() const {
return title(Session::NameRole);
}
/** Returns a title generated from tab format and process information. */
QString getDynamicTitle();
/** Sets the name of the icon associated with this session. */
void setIconName(const QString& iconName);
/** Returns the name of the icon associated with this session. */
QString iconName() const;
/** Return URL for the session. */
KUrl getUrl();
/** Sets the text of the icon associated with this session. */
void setIconText(const QString& iconText);
/** Returns the text of the icon associated with this session. */
QString iconText() const;
/** Sets the session's title for the specified @p role to @p title. */
void setTitle(TitleRole role , const QString& title);
/** Returns the session's title for the specified @p role. */
QString title(TitleRole role) const;
/**
* Specifies whether a utmp entry should be created for the pty used by this session.
* If true, KPty::login() is called when the session is started.
*/
void setAddToUtmp(bool);
/**
* Specifies whether to close the session automatically when the terminal
* process terminates.
*/
void setAutoClose(bool b) {
_autoClose = b;
}
/** Returns true if the user has started a program in the session. */
bool isForegroundProcessActive();
/** Returns the name of the current foreground process. */
QString foregroundProcessName();
/** Returns the terminal session's window size in lines and columns. */
QSize size();
/**
* Emits a request to resize the session to accommodate
* the specified window size.
*
* @param size The size in lines and columns to request.
*/
void setSize(const QSize& size);
/**
* Sets whether the session has a dark background or not. The session
* uses this information to set the COLORFGBG variable in the process's
* environment, which allows the programs running in the terminal to determine
* whether the background is light or dark and use appropriate colors by default.
*
* This has no effect once the session is running.
*/
void setDarkBackground(bool darkBackground);
/**
* Attempts to get the shell program to redraw the current display area.
* This can be used after clearing the screen, for example, to get the
* shell to redraw the prompt line.
*/
void refresh();
void startZModem(const QString& rz, const QString& dir, const QStringList& list);
void cancelZModem();
bool isZModemBusy() {
return _zmodemBusy;
}
/**
* Possible values of the @p what parameter for setUserTitle()
* See "Operating System Controls" section on http://rtfm.etla.org/xterm/ctlseq.html
*/
enum UserTitleChange {
IconNameAndWindowTitle = 0,
IconName = 1,
WindowTitle = 2,
TextColor = 10,
BackgroundColor = 11,
SessionName = 30, // Non-standard
SessionIcon = 32, // Non-standard
ProfileChange = 50 // this clashes with Xterm's font change command
};
// Sets the text codec used by this sessions terminal emulation.
void setCodec(QTextCodec* codec);
// session management
void saveSession(KConfigGroup& group);
void restoreSession(KConfigGroup& group);
public slots:
/**
* Starts the terminal session.
*
* This creates the terminal process and connects the teletype to it.
*/
void run();
/**
* Returns the environment of this session as a list of strings like
* VARIABLE=VALUE
*/
Q_SCRIPTABLE QStringList environment() const;
/**
* Sets the environment for this session.
* @p environment should be a list of strings like
* VARIABLE=VALUE
*/
Q_SCRIPTABLE void setEnvironment(const QStringList& environment);
/**
* Adds one entry for the environment of this session
* @p entry should be like VARIABLE=VALUE
*/
void addEnvironmentEntry(const QString& entry);
/**
* Closes the terminal session. It kills the terminal process by calling
* closeInNormalWay() and, optionally, closeInForceWay().
*/
//Q_SCRIPTABLE void close(); // This cause the menu issues bko 185466
void close();
/**
* Kill the terminal process in normal way. This sends a hangup signal
* (SIGHUP) to the terminal process and causes the finished() signal to
* be emitted. If the process does not respond to the SIGHUP signal then
* the terminal connection (the pty) is closed and Konsole waits for the
* process to exit. This method works most of the time, but fails with some
* programs which respond to SIGHUP signal in special way, such as autossh
* and irssi.
*/
bool closeInNormalWay();
/**
* kill terminal process in force way. This send a SIGKILL signal to the
* terminal process. It should be called only after closeInNormalWay() has
* failed. Take it as last resort.
*/
bool closeInForceWay();
/**
* Changes the session title or other customizable aspects of the terminal
* emulation display. For a list of what may be changed see the
* Emulation::titleChanged() signal.
*
* @param what The feature being changed. Value is one of UserTitleChange
* @param caption The text part of the terminal command
*/
void setUserTitle(int what , const QString& caption);
/**
* Enables monitoring for activity in the session.
* This will cause notifySessionState() to be emitted
* with the NOTIFYACTIVITY state flag when output is
* received from the terminal.
*/
Q_SCRIPTABLE void setMonitorActivity(bool);
/** Returns true if monitoring for activity is enabled. */
Q_SCRIPTABLE bool isMonitorActivity() const;
/**
* Enables monitoring for silence in the session.
* This will cause notifySessionState() to be emitted
* with the NOTIFYSILENCE state flag when output is not
* received from the terminal for a certain period of
* time, specified with setMonitorSilenceSeconds()
*/
Q_SCRIPTABLE void setMonitorSilence(bool);
/**
* Returns true if monitoring for inactivity (silence)
* in the session is enabled.
*/
Q_SCRIPTABLE bool isMonitorSilence() const;
/** See setMonitorSilence() */
Q_SCRIPTABLE void setMonitorSilenceSeconds(int seconds);
/**
* Sets whether flow control is enabled for this terminal
* session.
*/
Q_SCRIPTABLE void setFlowControlEnabled(bool enabled);
/** Returns whether flow control is enabled for this terminal session. */
Q_SCRIPTABLE bool flowControlEnabled() const;
/**
* Sends @p text to the current foreground terminal program.
*/
Q_SCRIPTABLE void sendText(const QString& text) const;
/**
* Sends a mouse event of type @p eventType emitted by button
* @p buttons on @p column/@p line to the current foreground
* terminal program
*/
Q_SCRIPTABLE void sendMouseEvent(int buttons, int column, int line, int eventType);
/**
* Returns the process id of the terminal process.
* This is the id used by the system API to refer to the process.
*/
Q_SCRIPTABLE int processId() const;
/**
* Returns the process id of the terminal's foreground process.
* This is initially the same as processId() but can change
* as the user starts other programs inside the terminal.
*/
Q_SCRIPTABLE int foregroundProcessId();
/** Sets the text codec used by this sessions terminal emulation.
* Overloaded to accept a QByteArray for convenience since DBus
* does not accept QTextCodec directky.
*/
Q_SCRIPTABLE bool setCodec(QByteArray codec);
/** Returns the codec used to decode incoming characters in this
* terminal emulation
*/
Q_SCRIPTABLE QByteArray codec();
/** Sets the session's title for the specified @p role to @p title.
* This is an overloaded member function for setTitle(TitleRole, QString)
* provided for convenience since enum data types may not be
* exported directly through DBus
*/
Q_SCRIPTABLE void setTitle(int role, const QString& title);
/** Returns the session's title for the specified @p role.
* This is an overloaded member function for setTitle(TitleRole)
* provided for convenience since enum data types may not be
* exported directly through DBus
*/
Q_SCRIPTABLE QString title(int role) const;
/** Returns the "friendly" version of the QUuid of this session.
* This is a QUuid with the braces and dashes removed, so it cannot be
* used to construct a new QUuid. The same text appears in the
* SHELL_SESSION_ID environment variable.
*/
Q_SCRIPTABLE QString shellSessionId() const;
/** Sets the session's tab title format for the specified @p context to @p format.
* This is an overloaded member function for setTabTitleFormat(TabTitleContext, QString)
* provided for convenience since enum data types may not be
* exported directly through DBus
*/
Q_SCRIPTABLE void setTabTitleFormat(int context, const QString& format);
/** Returns the session's tab title format for the specified @p context.
* This is an overloaded member function for tabTitleFormat(TitleRole)
* provided for convenience since enum data types may not be
* exported directly through DBus
*/
Q_SCRIPTABLE QString tabTitleFormat(int context) const;
/**
* Sets the history capacity of this session.
*
* @param lines The history capacity in unit of lines. Its value can be:
* <ul>
* <li> positive integer - fixed size history</li>
* <li> 0 - no history</li>
* <li> negative integer - unlimited history</li>
* </ul>
*/
Q_SCRIPTABLE void setHistorySize(int lines) ;
/**
* Returns the history capacity of this session.
*/
Q_SCRIPTABLE int historySize() const;
signals:
/** Emitted when the terminal process starts. */
void started();
/**
* Emitted when the terminal process exits.
*/
void finished();
/**
* Emitted when output is received from the terminal process.
*/
void receivedData(const QString& text);
/** Emitted when the session's title has changed. */
void titleChanged();
/**
* Emitted when the activity state of this session changes.
*
* @param state The new state of the session. This may be one
* of NOTIFYNORMAL, NOTIFYSILENCE or NOTIFYACTIVITY
*/
void stateChanged(int state);
/** Emitted when a bell event occurs in the session. */
void bellRequest(const QString& message);
/**
* Requests that the color the text for any tabs associated with
* this session should be changed;
*
* TODO: Document what the parameter does
*/
void changeTabTextColorRequest(int);
/**
* Requests that the background color of views on this session
* should be changed.
*/
void changeBackgroundColorRequest(const QColor&);
/**
* Requests that the text color of views on this session should
* be changed to @p color.
*/
void changeForegroundColorRequest(const QColor&);
/** TODO: Document me. */
void openUrlRequest(const QString& url);
/**
* Emitted when the request for data transmission through ZModem
* protocol is detected.
*/
void zmodemDetected();
/**
* Emitted when the terminal process requests a change
* in the size of the terminal window.
*
* @param size The requested window size in terms of lines and columns.
*/
void resizeRequest(const QSize& size);
/**
* Emitted when a profile change command is received from the terminal.
*
* @param text The text of the command. This is a string of the form
* "PropertyName=Value;PropertyName=Value ..."
*/
void profileChangeCommandReceived(const QString& text);
/**
* Emitted when the flow control state changes.
*
* @param enabled True if flow control is enabled or false otherwise.
*/
void flowControlEnabledChanged(bool enabled);
/**
* Emitted when the active screen is swiched, to indicate whether the primary
* screen is in use.
*
* This signal serves as a relayer of Emulation::priamyScreenInUse(bool),
* making it usable for higher level component.
*/
void primaryScreenInUse(bool use);
/**
* Emitted when the text selection is changed.
*
* This signal serves as a relayer of Emulation::selectedText(QString),
* making it usable for higher level component.
*/
void selectedText(const QString & text);
private slots:
void done(int, QProcess::ExitStatus);
void fireZModemDetected();
void onReceiveBlock(const char* buffer, int len);
void silenceTimerDone();
void activityTimerDone();
void onViewSizeChange(int height, int width);
void activityStateSet(int);
//automatically detach views from sessions when view is destroyed
void viewDestroyed(QObject* view);
void zmodemReadStatus();
void zmodemReadAndSendBlock();
void zmodemRcvBlock(const char* data, int len);
void zmodemFinished();
void updateFlowControlState(bool suspended);
void updateWindowSize(int lines, int columns);
// signal relayer
void onPrimaryScreenInUse(bool use);
// signal relayer
void onSelectedText(const QString & text);
private:
void updateTerminalSize();
WId windowId() const;
bool kill(int signal);
// print a warning message in the terminal. This is used
// if the program fails to start, or if the shell exits in
// an unsuccessful manner
void terminalWarning(const QString& message);
// checks that the binary 'program' is available and can be executed
// returns the binary name if available or an empty string otherwise
QString checkProgram(const QString& program) const;
ProcessInfo* getProcessInfo();
void updateSessionProcessInfo();
bool updateForegroundProcessInfo();
ProcessInfo* updateWorkingDirectory();
QUuid _uniqueIdentifier; // SHELL_SESSION_ID
Pty* _shellProcess;
Emulation* _emulation;
QList<TerminalDisplay*> _views;
// monitor activity & silence
bool _monitorActivity;
bool _monitorSilence;
bool _notifiedActivity;
int _silenceSeconds;
QTimer* _silenceTimer;
QTimer* _activityTimer;
bool _masterMode;
bool _autoClose;
bool _closePerUserRequest;
QString _nameTitle;
QString _displayTitle;
QString _userTitle;
QString _localTabTitleFormat;
QString _remoteTabTitleFormat;
QString _iconName;
QString _iconText; // not actually used
bool _addToUtmp;
bool _flowControlEnabled;
QString _program;
QStringList _arguments;
QStringList _environment;
int _sessionId;
QString _initialWorkingDir;
QString _currentWorkingDir;
ProcessInfo* _sessionProcessInfo;
ProcessInfo* _foregroundProcessInfo;
int _foregroundPid;
// ZModem
bool _zmodemBusy;
KProcess* _zmodemProc;
ZModemDialog* _zmodemProgress;
bool _hasDarkBackground;
static int lastSessionId;
};
/**
* Provides a group of sessions which is divided into master and slave sessions.
* Activity in master sessions can be propagated to all sessions within the group.
* The type of activity which is propagated and method of propagation is controlled
* by the masterMode() flags.
*/
class SessionGroup : public QObject
{
Q_OBJECT
public:
/** Constructs an empty session group. */
SessionGroup(QObject* parent);
/** Destroys the session group and removes all connections between master and slave sessions. */
~SessionGroup();
/** Adds a session to the group. */
void addSession(Session* session);
/** Removes a session from the group. */
void removeSession(Session* session);
/** Returns the list of sessions currently in the group. */
QList<Session*> sessions() const;
/**
* Sets whether a particular session is a master within the group.
* Changes or activity in the group's master sessions may be propagated
* to all the sessions in the group, depending on the current masterMode()
*
* @param session The session whose master status should be changed.
* @param master True to make this session a master or false otherwise
*/
void setMasterStatus(Session* session , bool master);
/** Returns the master status of a session. See setMasterStatus() */
bool masterStatus(Session* session) const;
/**
* This enum describes the options for propagating certain activity or
* changes in the group's master sessions to all sessions in the group.
*/
enum MasterMode {
/**
* Any input key presses in the master sessions are sent to all
* sessions in the group.
*/
CopyInputToAll = 1
};
/**
* Specifies which activity in the group's master sessions is propagated
* to all sessions in the group.
*
* @param mode A bitwise OR of MasterMode flags.
*/
void setMasterMode(int mode);
/**
* Returns a bitwise OR of the active MasterMode flags for this group.
* See setMasterMode()
*/
int masterMode() const;
private slots:
void sessionFinished();
void forwardData(const char* data, int size);
private:
QList<Session*> masters() const;
// maps sessions to their master status
QHash<Session*, bool> _sessions;
int _masterMode;
};
}
#endif