Files
kopia/tests/testenv/cli_test_env.go
Julio Lopez 7db061ee71 build(deps): Go 1.25 (#4987)
Upgrade to Go 1.25
Leverage `WaitGroup.Go` in Go 1.25
2025-11-17 16:42:12 -08:00

345 lines
9.8 KiB
Go

// Package testenv contains Environment for use in testing.
package testenv
import (
"bufio"
"context"
"io"
"io/fs"
"math/rand"
"os"
"path"
"path/filepath"
"runtime"
"strings"
"sync"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
"github.com/kopia/kopia/internal/clock"
"github.com/kopia/kopia/internal/testlogging"
"github.com/kopia/kopia/internal/testutil"
"github.com/kopia/kopia/internal/timetrack"
"github.com/kopia/kopia/notification/sender"
"github.com/kopia/kopia/notification/sender/testsender"
)
const (
// TestRepoPassword is a password for repositories created in tests.
TestRepoPassword = "qWQPJ2hiiLgWRRCr"
)
// CLIRunner encapsulates running kopia subcommands for testing purposes.
// It supports implementations that use subprocesses or in-process invocations.
type CLIRunner interface {
Start(tb testing.TB, ctx context.Context, args []string, env map[string]string) (stdout, stderr io.Reader, wait func() error, interrupt func(os.Signal))
}
// CLITest encapsulates state for a CLI-based test.
type CLITest struct {
// context in which all subcommands are running
//nolint:containedctx
RunContext context.Context
startTime time.Time
RepoDir string
ConfigDir string
Runner CLIRunner
fixedArgs []string
Environment map[string]string
DefaultRepositoryCreateFlags []string
logMu sync.RWMutex
// +checklocks:logMu
logOutputEnabled bool
// +checklocks:logMu
logOutputPrefix string
}
// RepoFormatNotImportant chooses arbitrary format version where it's not important to the test.
var RepoFormatNotImportant []string
// NewCLITest creates a new instance of *CLITest.
func NewCLITest(tb testing.TB, repoCreateFlags []string, runner CLIRunner) *CLITest {
tb.Helper()
configDir := testutil.TempDirectory(tb)
// unset global environment variable that may interfere with the test
os.Unsetenv("KOPIA_METRICS_PUSH_ADDR")
fixedArgs := []string{
// use per-test config file, to avoid clobbering current user's setup.
"--config-file", filepath.Join(configDir, ".kopia.config"),
}
// disable the use of keyring
switch runtime.GOOS {
case "darwin":
fixedArgs = append(fixedArgs, "--no-use-keychain")
case "windows":
fixedArgs = append(fixedArgs, "--no-use-credential-manager")
case "linux":
fixedArgs = append(fixedArgs, "--no-use-keyring")
}
var formatFlags []string
formatFlags = append(formatFlags, repoCreateFlags...)
if testutil.ShouldReduceTestComplexity() {
formatFlags = append(formatFlags,
"--encryption", "CHACHA20-POLY1305-HMAC-SHA256",
"--block-hash", "BLAKE2S-256")
}
return &CLITest{
RunContext: testsender.CaptureMessages(testlogging.Context(tb)),
startTime: clock.Now(),
RepoDir: testutil.TempDirectory(tb),
ConfigDir: configDir,
fixedArgs: fixedArgs,
DefaultRepositoryCreateFlags: formatFlags,
Environment: map[string]string{
"KOPIA_PASSWORD": TestRepoPassword,
},
Runner: runner,
}
}
// RunAndExpectSuccess runs the given command, expects it to succeed and returns its output lines.
func (e *CLITest) RunAndExpectSuccess(tb testing.TB, args ...string) []string {
tb.Helper()
stdout, _, err := e.Run(tb, false, args...)
require.NoError(tb, err, "'kopia %v' failed", strings.Join(args, " "))
return stdout
}
// TweakFile writes a xor-ed byte at a random point in a file. Used to simulate file corruption.
func (e *CLITest) TweakFile(tb testing.TB, dirn, fglob string) {
tb.Helper()
const RwUserGroupOther = 0o666
// find a file within the repository to corrupt
mch, err := fs.Glob(os.DirFS(dirn), fglob)
require.NoError(tb, err)
require.NotEmpty(tb, mch)
// grab a random file in the directory dirn
fn := mch[rand.Intn(len(mch))]
f, err := os.OpenFile(path.Join(dirn, fn), os.O_RDWR, os.FileMode(RwUserGroupOther))
require.NoError(tb, err)
// find the length of the file, then seek to a random location
l, err := f.Seek(0, io.SeekEnd)
require.NoError(tb, err)
i := rand.Int63n(l)
bs := [1]byte{}
_, err = f.ReadAt(bs[:], i)
require.NoError(tb, err)
// write the byte
_, err = f.WriteAt([]byte{^bs[0]}, i)
require.NoError(tb, err)
}
func (e *CLITest) SetLogOutput(enable bool, prefix string) {
e.logMu.Lock()
defer e.logMu.Unlock()
e.logOutputEnabled = enable
e.logOutputPrefix = prefix
}
func (e *CLITest) NotificationsSent() []*sender.Message {
return testsender.MessagesInContext(e.RunContext)
}
func (e *CLITest) getLogOutputPrefix() (string, bool) {
e.logMu.RLock()
defer e.logMu.RUnlock()
return e.logOutputPrefix, os.Getenv("KOPIA_TEST_LOG_OUTPUT") != "" || e.logOutputEnabled
}
// RunAndProcessStderr runs the given command, and streams its stderr line-by-line to stderrCallback until it returns false.
func (e *CLITest) RunAndProcessStderr(tb testing.TB, stderrCallback func(line string) bool, args ...string) (wait func() error, kill func()) {
tb.Helper()
wait, interrupt := e.RunAndProcessStderrInt(tb, stderrCallback, nil, args...)
kill = func() {
interrupt(os.Kill)
}
return wait, kill
}
// RunAndProcessStderrAsync runs the given command, and streams its stderr line-by-line stderrCallback until it returns false.
func (e *CLITest) RunAndProcessStderrAsync(tb testing.TB, stderrCallback func(line string) bool, stderrAsyncCallback func(line string), args ...string) (wait func() error, kill func()) {
tb.Helper()
wait, interrupt := e.RunAndProcessStderrInt(tb, stderrCallback, stderrAsyncCallback, args...)
kill = func() {
interrupt(os.Kill)
}
return wait, kill
}
// RunAndProcessStderrInt runs the given command, and streams its stderr
// line-by-line to stderrCallback until it returns false. The remaining lines
// from stderr, if any, are asynchronously sent line-by-line to
// stderrAsyncCallback.
func (e *CLITest) RunAndProcessStderrInt(tb testing.TB, stderrCallback func(line string) bool, stderrAsyncCallback func(line string), args ...string) (wait func() error, interrupt func(os.Signal)) {
tb.Helper()
stdout, stderr, wait, interrupt := e.Runner.Start(tb, e.RunContext, e.cmdArgs(args), e.Environment)
prefix, logOutput := e.getLogOutputPrefix()
go func() {
scanner := bufio.NewScanner(stdout)
for scanner.Scan() {
if logOutput {
tb.Logf("[%vstdout] %v", prefix, scanner.Text())
}
}
if logOutput {
tb.Logf("[%vstdout] EOF", prefix)
}
}()
scanner := bufio.NewScanner(stderr)
for scanner.Scan() {
if !stderrCallback(scanner.Text()) {
break
}
}
// complete stderr scanning in the background without processing lines.
go func() {
for scanner.Scan() {
if stderrAsyncCallback != nil {
stderrAsyncCallback(scanner.Text())
}
if logOutput {
tb.Logf("[%vstderr] %v", prefix, scanner.Text())
}
}
if logOutput {
tb.Logf("[%vstderr] EOF", prefix)
}
}()
return wait, interrupt
}
// RunAndExpectSuccessWithErrOut runs the given command, expects it to succeed and returns its stdout and stderr lines.
func (e *CLITest) RunAndExpectSuccessWithErrOut(tb testing.TB, args ...string) (stdout, stderr []string) {
tb.Helper()
stdout, stderr, err := e.Run(tb, false, args...)
require.NoError(tb, err, "'kopia %v' failed", strings.Join(args, " "))
return stdout, stderr
}
// RunAndExpectFailure runs the given command, expects it to fail and returns its output lines.
func (e *CLITest) RunAndExpectFailure(tb testing.TB, args ...string) (stdout, stderr []string) {
tb.Helper()
var err error
stdout, stderr, err = e.Run(tb, true, args...)
require.Error(tb, err, "'kopia %v' succeeded, but expected failure", strings.Join(args, " "))
return stdout, stderr
}
// RunAndVerifyOutputLineCount runs the given command and asserts it returns the given number of output lines, then returns them.
func (e *CLITest) RunAndVerifyOutputLineCount(tb testing.TB, wantLines int, args ...string) []string {
tb.Helper()
lines := e.RunAndExpectSuccess(tb, args...)
require.Len(tb, lines, wantLines, "unexpected output lines for 'kopia %v', lines:\n %s", strings.Join(args, " "), strings.Join(lines, "\n "))
return lines
}
func (e *CLITest) cmdArgs(args []string) []string {
var suffix []string
// detect repository creation and override DefaultRepositoryCreateFlags for best
// performance on the current platform.
if len(args) >= 2 && (args[0] == "repo" && args[1] == "create") {
suffix = e.DefaultRepositoryCreateFlags
}
return append(append(append([]string(nil), e.fixedArgs...), args...), suffix...)
}
// Run executes kopia with given arguments and returns the output lines.
func (e *CLITest) Run(tb testing.TB, expectedError bool, args ...string) (stdout, stderr []string, err error) {
tb.Helper()
args = e.cmdArgs(args)
outputPrefix, logOutput := e.getLogOutputPrefix()
tb.Logf("%vrunning 'kopia %v' with %v", outputPrefix, strings.Join(args, " "), e.Environment)
timer := timetrack.StartTimer()
stdoutReader, stderrReader, wait, _ := e.Runner.Start(tb, e.RunContext, args, e.Environment)
var wg sync.WaitGroup
wg.Go(func() {
scanner := bufio.NewScanner(stdoutReader)
for scanner.Scan() {
if logOutput {
tb.Logf("[%vstdout] %v", outputPrefix, scanner.Text())
}
stdout = append(stdout, scanner.Text())
}
})
wg.Go(func() {
scanner := bufio.NewScanner(stderrReader)
for scanner.Scan() {
if logOutput {
tb.Logf("[%vstderr] %v", outputPrefix, scanner.Text())
}
stderr = append(stderr, scanner.Text())
}
})
wg.Wait()
gotErr := wait()
if expectedError {
require.Error(tb, gotErr, "unexpected success when running 'kopia %v' (stdout:\n%v\nstderr:\n%v", strings.Join(args, " "), strings.Join(stdout, "\n"), strings.Join(stderr, "\n"))
} else {
require.NoError(tb, gotErr, "unexpected error when running 'kopia %v' (stdout:\n%v\nstderr:\n%v", strings.Join(args, " "), strings.Join(stdout, "\n"), strings.Join(stderr, "\n"))
}
//nolint:forbidigo
tb.Logf("%vfinished in %v: 'kopia %v'", outputPrefix, timer.Elapsed().Milliseconds(), strings.Join(args, " "))
return stdout, stderr, gotErr
}