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https://github.com/kiwix/libkiwix.git
synced 2026-09-12 21:47:24 -04:00
[API break] Move all the tools in the tools directory instead of common.
The `common` name is from the time where kiwix was only one repository for all the project (android, desktop, server...). Now we have split the repositories and kiwix-lib is the "common" repo, the "common" directory is somehow nonsense.
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/*
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* Copyright 2011 Emmanuel Engelhart <kelson@kiwix.org>
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
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* any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
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* MA 02110-1301, USA.
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*/
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#include <tools/stringTools.h>
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#include <unicode/normlzr.h>
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#include <unicode/rep.h>
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#include <unicode/translit.h>
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#include <unicode/ucnv.h>
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#include <unicode/uniset.h>
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#include <unicode/ustring.h>
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/* tell ICU where to find its dat file (tables) */
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void kiwix::loadICUExternalTables()
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{
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#ifdef __APPLE__
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std::string executablePath = getExecutablePath();
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std::string executableDirectory = removeLastPathElement(executablePath);
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std::string datPath
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= computeAbsolutePath(executableDirectory, "icudt58l.dat");
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try {
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u_setDataDirectory(datPath.c_str());
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} catch (exception& e) {
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std::cerr << e.what() << std::endl;
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}
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#endif
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}
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std::string kiwix::removeAccents(const std::string& text)
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{
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loadICUExternalTables();
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ucnv_setDefaultName("UTF-8");
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UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
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auto removeAccentsTrans = icu::Transliterator::createInstance(
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"Lower; NFD; [:M:] remove; NFC", UTRANS_FORWARD, status);
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icu::UnicodeString ustring(text.c_str());
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removeAccentsTrans->transliterate(ustring);
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delete removeAccentsTrans;
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std::string unaccentedText;
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ustring.toUTF8String(unaccentedText);
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return unaccentedText;
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}
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/* Prepare integer for display */
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std::string kiwix::beautifyInteger(uint64_t number)
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{
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std::stringstream numberStream;
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numberStream << number;
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std::string numberString = numberStream.str();
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signed int offset = numberString.size() - 3;
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while (offset > 0) {
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numberString.insert(offset, ",");
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offset -= 3;
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}
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return numberString;
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}
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std::string kiwix::beautifyFileSize(uint64_t number)
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{
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std::stringstream ss;
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ss << std::fixed << std::setprecision(2);
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if (number>>30)
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ss << (number/(1024.0*1024*1024)) << " GB";
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else if (number>>20)
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ss << (number/(1024.0*1024)) << " MB";
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else if (number>>10)
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ss << (number/1024.0) << " KB";
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else
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ss << number << " B";
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return ss.str();
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}
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void kiwix::printStringInHexadecimal(icu::UnicodeString s)
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{
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std::cout << std::showbase << std::hex;
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for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) {
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char c = (char)((s.getTerminatedBuffer())[i]);
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if (c & 0x80) {
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std::cout << (c & 0xffff) << " ";
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} else {
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std::cout << c << " ";
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}
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}
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std::cout << std::endl;
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}
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void kiwix::printStringInHexadecimal(const char* s)
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{
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std::cout << std::showbase << std::hex;
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for (char const* pc = s; *pc; ++pc) {
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if (*pc & 0x80) {
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std::cout << (*pc & 0xffff);
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} else {
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std::cout << *pc;
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}
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std::cout << ' ';
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}
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std::cout << std::endl;
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}
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void kiwix::stringReplacement(std::string& str,
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const std::string& oldStr,
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const std::string& newStr)
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{
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size_t pos = 0;
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while ((pos = str.find(oldStr, pos)) != std::string::npos) {
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str.replace(pos, oldStr.length(), newStr);
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pos += newStr.length();
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}
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}
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/* Encode string to avoid XSS attacks */
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std::string kiwix::encodeDiples(const std::string& str)
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{
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std::string result = str;
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kiwix::stringReplacement(result, "<", "<");
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kiwix::stringReplacement(result, ">", ">");
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return result;
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}
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/* urlEncode() based on javascript encodeURI() &
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encodeURIComponent(). Mostly code from rstudio/httpuv (GPLv3) */
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bool isReservedUrlChar(char c)
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{
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switch (c) {
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case ';':
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case ',':
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case '/':
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case '?':
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case ':':
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case '@':
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case '&':
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case '=':
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case '+':
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case '$':
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return true;
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default:
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return false;
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}
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}
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bool needsEscape(char c, bool encodeReserved)
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{
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if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z')
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return false;
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if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z')
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return false;
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if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
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return false;
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if (isReservedUrlChar(c))
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return encodeReserved;
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switch (c) {
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case '-':
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case '_':
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case '.':
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case '!':
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case '~':
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case '*':
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case '\'':
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case '(':
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case ')':
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return false;
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}
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return true;
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}
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int hexToInt(char c) {
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switch (c) {
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case '0': return 0;
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case '1': return 1;
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case '2': return 2;
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case '3': return 3;
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case '4': return 4;
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case '5': return 5;
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case '6': return 6;
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case '7': return 7;
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case '8': return 8;
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case '9': return 9;
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case 'A': case 'a': return 10;
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case 'B': case 'b': return 11;
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case 'C': case 'c': return 12;
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case 'D': case 'd': return 13;
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case 'E': case 'e': return 14;
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case 'F': case 'f': return 15;
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default: return -1;
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}
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}
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std::string kiwix::urlEncode(const std::string& value, bool encodeReserved)
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{
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std::ostringstream os;
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os << std::hex << std::uppercase;
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for (std::string::const_iterator it = value.begin();
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it != value.end();
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it++) {
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if (!needsEscape(*it, encodeReserved)) {
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os << *it;
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} else {
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os << '%' << std::setw(2) << static_cast<unsigned int>(static_cast<unsigned char>(*it));
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}
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}
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return os.str();
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}
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std::string kiwix::urlDecode(const std::string& value, bool component)
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{
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std::ostringstream os;
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for (std::string::const_iterator it = value.begin();
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it != value.end();
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it++) {
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// If there aren't enough characters left for this to be a
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// valid escape code, just use the character and move on
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if (it > value.end() - 3) {
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os << *it;
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continue;
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}
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if (*it == '%') {
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char hi = *(++it);
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char lo = *(++it);
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int iHi = hexToInt(hi);
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int iLo = hexToInt(lo);
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if (iHi < 0 || iLo < 0) {
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// Invalid escape sequence
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os << '%' << hi << lo;
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continue;
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}
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char c = (char)(iHi << 4 | iLo);
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if (!component && isReservedUrlChar(c)) {
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os << '%' << hi << lo;
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} else {
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os << c;
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}
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} else {
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os << *it;
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}
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}
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return os.str();
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}
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/* Split string in a token array */
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std::vector<std::string> kiwix::split(const std::string& str,
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const std::string& delims = " *-")
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{
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std::string::size_type lastPos = str.find_first_not_of(delims, 0);
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std::string::size_type pos = str.find_first_of(delims, lastPos);
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std::vector<std::string> tokens;
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while (std::string::npos != pos || std::string::npos != lastPos) {
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tokens.push_back(str.substr(lastPos, pos - lastPos));
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lastPos = str.find_first_not_of(delims, pos);
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pos = str.find_first_of(delims, lastPos);
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}
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return tokens;
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}
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std::vector<std::string> kiwix::split(const char* lhs, const char* rhs)
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{
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const std::string m1(lhs), m2(rhs);
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return split(m1, m2);
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}
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std::vector<std::string> kiwix::split(const char* lhs, const std::string& rhs)
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{
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return split(lhs, rhs.c_str());
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}
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std::vector<std::string> kiwix::split(const std::string& lhs, const char* rhs)
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{
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return split(lhs.c_str(), rhs);
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}
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std::string kiwix::ucFirst(const std::string& word)
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{
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if (word.empty()) {
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return "";
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}
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std::string result;
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icu::UnicodeString unicodeWord(word.c_str());
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auto unicodeFirstLetter = icu::UnicodeString(unicodeWord, 0, 1).toUpper();
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unicodeWord.replace(0, 1, unicodeFirstLetter);
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unicodeWord.toUTF8String(result);
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return result;
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}
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std::string kiwix::ucAll(const std::string& word)
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{
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if (word.empty()) {
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return "";
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}
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std::string result;
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icu::UnicodeString unicodeWord(word.c_str());
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unicodeWord.toUpper().toUTF8String(result);
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return result;
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}
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std::string kiwix::lcFirst(const std::string& word)
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{
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if (word.empty()) {
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return "";
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}
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std::string result;
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icu::UnicodeString unicodeWord(word.c_str());
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auto unicodeFirstLetter = icu::UnicodeString(unicodeWord, 0, 1).toLower();
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unicodeWord.replace(0, 1, unicodeFirstLetter);
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unicodeWord.toUTF8String(result);
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return result;
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}
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std::string kiwix::lcAll(const std::string& word)
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{
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if (word.empty()) {
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return "";
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}
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std::string result;
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icu::UnicodeString unicodeWord(word.c_str());
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unicodeWord.toLower().toUTF8String(result);
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return result;
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}
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std::string kiwix::toTitle(const std::string& word)
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{
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if (word.empty()) {
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return "";
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}
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std::string result;
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icu::UnicodeString unicodeWord(word.c_str());
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unicodeWord = unicodeWord.toTitle(0);
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unicodeWord.toUTF8String(result);
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return result;
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}
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std::string kiwix::normalize(const std::string& word)
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{
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return kiwix::lcAll(word);
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}
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