mirror of
https://github.com/ollama/ollama.git
synced 2026-01-29 01:33:06 -05:00
With the upcoming addition of MLX, the linux bundle will exceed the maximum github artifact size of 2G. This change will bring the size back down. The install.sh changes support backwards compatibility for prior versions thus should be safe to merge concurrently with this change.
393 lines
14 KiB
Bash
393 lines
14 KiB
Bash
#!/bin/sh
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# This script installs Ollama on Linux.
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# It detects the current operating system architecture and installs the appropriate version of Ollama.
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set -eu
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red="$( (/usr/bin/tput bold || :; /usr/bin/tput setaf 1 || :) 2>&-)"
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plain="$( (/usr/bin/tput sgr0 || :) 2>&-)"
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status() { echo ">>> $*" >&2; }
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error() { echo "${red}ERROR:${plain} $*"; exit 1; }
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warning() { echo "${red}WARNING:${plain} $*"; }
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TEMP_DIR=$(mktemp -d)
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cleanup() { rm -rf $TEMP_DIR; }
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trap cleanup EXIT
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available() { command -v $1 >/dev/null; }
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require() {
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local MISSING=''
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for TOOL in $*; do
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if ! available $TOOL; then
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MISSING="$MISSING $TOOL"
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fi
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done
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echo $MISSING
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}
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[ "$(uname -s)" = "Linux" ] || error 'This script is intended to run on Linux only.'
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ARCH=$(uname -m)
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case "$ARCH" in
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x86_64) ARCH="amd64" ;;
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aarch64|arm64) ARCH="arm64" ;;
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*) error "Unsupported architecture: $ARCH" ;;
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esac
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IS_WSL2=false
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KERN=$(uname -r)
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case "$KERN" in
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*icrosoft*WSL2 | *icrosoft*wsl2) IS_WSL2=true;;
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*icrosoft) error "Microsoft WSL1 is not currently supported. Please use WSL2 with 'wsl --set-version <distro> 2'" ;;
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*) ;;
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esac
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VER_PARAM="${OLLAMA_VERSION:+?version=$OLLAMA_VERSION}"
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SUDO=
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if [ "$(id -u)" -ne 0 ]; then
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# Running as root, no need for sudo
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if ! available sudo; then
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error "This script requires superuser permissions. Please re-run as root."
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fi
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SUDO="sudo"
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fi
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NEEDS=$(require curl awk grep sed tee xargs)
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if [ -n "$NEEDS" ]; then
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status "ERROR: The following tools are required but missing:"
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for NEED in $NEEDS; do
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echo " - $NEED"
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done
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exit 1
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fi
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# Function to download and extract with fallback from zst to tgz
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download_and_extract() {
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local url_base="$1"
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local dest_dir="$2"
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local filename="$3"
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# Check if .tar.zst is available
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if curl --fail --silent --head --location "${url_base}/${filename}.tar.zst${VER_PARAM}" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
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# zst file exists - check if we have zstd tool
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if ! available zstd; then
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error "This version requires zstd for extraction. Please install zstd and try again:
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- Debian/Ubuntu: sudo apt-get install zstd
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- RHEL/CentOS/Fedora: sudo dnf install zstd
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- Arch: sudo pacman -S zstd"
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fi
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status "Downloading ${filename}.tar.zst"
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curl --fail --show-error --location --progress-bar \
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"${url_base}/${filename}.tar.zst${VER_PARAM}" | \
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zstd -d | $SUDO tar -xf - -C "${dest_dir}"
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return 0
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fi
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# Fall back to .tgz for older versions
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status "Downloading ${filename}.tgz"
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curl --fail --show-error --location --progress-bar \
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"${url_base}/${filename}.tgz${VER_PARAM}" | \
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$SUDO tar -xzf - -C "${dest_dir}"
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}
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for BINDIR in /usr/local/bin /usr/bin /bin; do
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echo $PATH | grep -q $BINDIR && break || continue
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done
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OLLAMA_INSTALL_DIR=$(dirname ${BINDIR})
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if [ -d "$OLLAMA_INSTALL_DIR/lib/ollama" ] ; then
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status "Cleaning up old version at $OLLAMA_INSTALL_DIR/lib/ollama"
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$SUDO rm -rf "$OLLAMA_INSTALL_DIR/lib/ollama"
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fi
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status "Installing ollama to $OLLAMA_INSTALL_DIR"
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$SUDO install -o0 -g0 -m755 -d $BINDIR
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$SUDO install -o0 -g0 -m755 -d "$OLLAMA_INSTALL_DIR/lib/ollama"
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download_and_extract "https://ollama.com/download" "$OLLAMA_INSTALL_DIR" "ollama-linux-${ARCH}"
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if [ "$OLLAMA_INSTALL_DIR/bin/ollama" != "$BINDIR/ollama" ] ; then
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status "Making ollama accessible in the PATH in $BINDIR"
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$SUDO ln -sf "$OLLAMA_INSTALL_DIR/ollama" "$BINDIR/ollama"
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fi
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# Check for NVIDIA JetPack systems with additional downloads
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if [ -f /etc/nv_tegra_release ] ; then
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if grep R36 /etc/nv_tegra_release > /dev/null ; then
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download_and_extract "https://ollama.com/download" "$OLLAMA_INSTALL_DIR" "ollama-linux-${ARCH}-jetpack6"
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elif grep R35 /etc/nv_tegra_release > /dev/null ; then
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download_and_extract "https://ollama.com/download" "$OLLAMA_INSTALL_DIR" "ollama-linux-${ARCH}-jetpack5"
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else
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warning "Unsupported JetPack version detected. GPU may not be supported"
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fi
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fi
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install_success() {
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status 'The Ollama API is now available at 127.0.0.1:11434.'
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status 'Install complete. Run "ollama" from the command line.'
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}
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trap install_success EXIT
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# Everything from this point onwards is optional.
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configure_systemd() {
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if ! id ollama >/dev/null 2>&1; then
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status "Creating ollama user..."
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$SUDO useradd -r -s /bin/false -U -m -d /usr/share/ollama ollama
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fi
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if getent group render >/dev/null 2>&1; then
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status "Adding ollama user to render group..."
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$SUDO usermod -a -G render ollama
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fi
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if getent group video >/dev/null 2>&1; then
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status "Adding ollama user to video group..."
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$SUDO usermod -a -G video ollama
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fi
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status "Adding current user to ollama group..."
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$SUDO usermod -a -G ollama $(whoami)
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status "Creating ollama systemd service..."
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cat <<EOF | $SUDO tee /etc/systemd/system/ollama.service >/dev/null
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[Unit]
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Description=Ollama Service
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After=network-online.target
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[Service]
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ExecStart=$BINDIR/ollama serve
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User=ollama
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Group=ollama
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Restart=always
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RestartSec=3
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Environment="PATH=$PATH"
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[Install]
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WantedBy=default.target
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EOF
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SYSTEMCTL_RUNNING="$(systemctl is-system-running || true)"
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case $SYSTEMCTL_RUNNING in
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running|degraded)
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status "Enabling and starting ollama service..."
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$SUDO systemctl daemon-reload
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$SUDO systemctl enable ollama
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start_service() { $SUDO systemctl restart ollama; }
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trap start_service EXIT
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;;
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*)
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warning "systemd is not running"
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if [ "$IS_WSL2" = true ]; then
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warning "see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/wsl/systemd#how-to-enable-systemd to enable it"
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fi
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;;
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esac
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}
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if available systemctl; then
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configure_systemd
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fi
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# WSL2 only supports GPUs via nvidia passthrough
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# so check for nvidia-smi to determine if GPU is available
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if [ "$IS_WSL2" = true ]; then
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if available nvidia-smi && [ -n "$(nvidia-smi | grep -o "CUDA Version: [0-9]*\.[0-9]*")" ]; then
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status "Nvidia GPU detected."
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fi
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install_success
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exit 0
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fi
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# Don't attempt to install drivers on Jetson systems
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if [ -f /etc/nv_tegra_release ] ; then
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status "NVIDIA JetPack ready."
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install_success
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exit 0
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fi
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# Install GPU dependencies on Linux
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if ! available lspci && ! available lshw; then
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warning "Unable to detect NVIDIA/AMD GPU. Install lspci or lshw to automatically detect and install GPU dependencies."
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exit 0
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fi
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check_gpu() {
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# Look for devices based on vendor ID for NVIDIA and AMD
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case $1 in
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lspci)
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case $2 in
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nvidia) available lspci && lspci -d '10de:' | grep -q 'NVIDIA' || return 1 ;;
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amdgpu) available lspci && lspci -d '1002:' | grep -q 'AMD' || return 1 ;;
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esac ;;
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lshw)
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case $2 in
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nvidia) available lshw && $SUDO lshw -c display -numeric -disable network | grep -q 'vendor: .* \[10DE\]' || return 1 ;;
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amdgpu) available lshw && $SUDO lshw -c display -numeric -disable network | grep -q 'vendor: .* \[1002\]' || return 1 ;;
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esac ;;
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nvidia-smi) available nvidia-smi || return 1 ;;
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esac
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}
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if check_gpu nvidia-smi; then
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status "NVIDIA GPU installed."
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exit 0
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fi
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if ! check_gpu lspci nvidia && ! check_gpu lshw nvidia && ! check_gpu lspci amdgpu && ! check_gpu lshw amdgpu; then
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install_success
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warning "No NVIDIA/AMD GPU detected. Ollama will run in CPU-only mode."
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exit 0
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fi
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if check_gpu lspci amdgpu || check_gpu lshw amdgpu; then
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download_and_extract "https://ollama.com/download" "$OLLAMA_INSTALL_DIR" "ollama-linux-${ARCH}-rocm"
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install_success
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status "AMD GPU ready."
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exit 0
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fi
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CUDA_REPO_ERR_MSG="NVIDIA GPU detected, but your OS and Architecture are not supported by NVIDIA. Please install the CUDA driver manually https://docs.nvidia.com/cuda/cuda-installation-guide-linux/"
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# ref: https://docs.nvidia.com/cuda/cuda-installation-guide-linux/index.html#rhel-7-centos-7
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# ref: https://docs.nvidia.com/cuda/cuda-installation-guide-linux/index.html#rhel-8-rocky-8
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# ref: https://docs.nvidia.com/cuda/cuda-installation-guide-linux/index.html#rhel-9-rocky-9
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# ref: https://docs.nvidia.com/cuda/cuda-installation-guide-linux/index.html#fedora
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install_cuda_driver_yum() {
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status 'Installing NVIDIA repository...'
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case $PACKAGE_MANAGER in
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yum)
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$SUDO $PACKAGE_MANAGER -y install yum-utils
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if curl -I --silent --fail --location "https://developer.download.nvidia.com/compute/cuda/repos/$1$2/$(uname -m | sed -e 's/aarch64/sbsa/')/cuda-$1$2.repo" >/dev/null ; then
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$SUDO $PACKAGE_MANAGER-config-manager --add-repo https://developer.download.nvidia.com/compute/cuda/repos/$1$2/$(uname -m | sed -e 's/aarch64/sbsa/')/cuda-$1$2.repo
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else
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error $CUDA_REPO_ERR_MSG
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fi
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;;
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dnf)
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if curl -I --silent --fail --location "https://developer.download.nvidia.com/compute/cuda/repos/$1$2/$(uname -m | sed -e 's/aarch64/sbsa/')/cuda-$1$2.repo" >/dev/null ; then
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$SUDO $PACKAGE_MANAGER config-manager --add-repo https://developer.download.nvidia.com/compute/cuda/repos/$1$2/$(uname -m | sed -e 's/aarch64/sbsa/')/cuda-$1$2.repo
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else
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error $CUDA_REPO_ERR_MSG
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fi
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;;
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esac
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case $1 in
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rhel)
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status 'Installing EPEL repository...'
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# EPEL is required for third-party dependencies such as dkms and libvdpau
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$SUDO $PACKAGE_MANAGER -y install https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-$2.noarch.rpm || true
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;;
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esac
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status 'Installing CUDA driver...'
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if [ "$1" = 'centos' ] || [ "$1$2" = 'rhel7' ]; then
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$SUDO $PACKAGE_MANAGER -y install nvidia-driver-latest-dkms
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fi
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$SUDO $PACKAGE_MANAGER -y install cuda-drivers
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}
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# ref: https://docs.nvidia.com/cuda/cuda-installation-guide-linux/index.html#ubuntu
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# ref: https://docs.nvidia.com/cuda/cuda-installation-guide-linux/index.html#debian
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install_cuda_driver_apt() {
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status 'Installing NVIDIA repository...'
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if curl -I --silent --fail --location "https://developer.download.nvidia.com/compute/cuda/repos/$1$2/$(uname -m | sed -e 's/aarch64/sbsa/')/cuda-keyring_1.1-1_all.deb" >/dev/null ; then
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curl -fsSL -o $TEMP_DIR/cuda-keyring.deb https://developer.download.nvidia.com/compute/cuda/repos/$1$2/$(uname -m | sed -e 's/aarch64/sbsa/')/cuda-keyring_1.1-1_all.deb
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else
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error $CUDA_REPO_ERR_MSG
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fi
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case $1 in
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debian)
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status 'Enabling contrib sources...'
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$SUDO sed 's/main/contrib/' < /etc/apt/sources.list | $SUDO tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/contrib.list > /dev/null
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if [ -f "/etc/apt/sources.list.d/debian.sources" ]; then
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$SUDO sed 's/main/contrib/' < /etc/apt/sources.list.d/debian.sources | $SUDO tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/contrib.sources > /dev/null
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fi
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;;
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esac
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status 'Installing CUDA driver...'
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$SUDO dpkg -i $TEMP_DIR/cuda-keyring.deb
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$SUDO apt-get update
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[ -n "$SUDO" ] && SUDO_E="$SUDO -E" || SUDO_E=
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DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive $SUDO_E apt-get -y install cuda-drivers -q
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}
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if [ ! -f "/etc/os-release" ]; then
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error "Unknown distribution. Skipping CUDA installation."
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fi
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. /etc/os-release
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OS_NAME=$ID
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OS_VERSION=$VERSION_ID
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PACKAGE_MANAGER=
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for PACKAGE_MANAGER in dnf yum apt-get; do
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if available $PACKAGE_MANAGER; then
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break
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fi
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done
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if [ -z "$PACKAGE_MANAGER" ]; then
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error "Unknown package manager. Skipping CUDA installation."
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fi
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if ! check_gpu nvidia-smi || [ -z "$(nvidia-smi | grep -o "CUDA Version: [0-9]*\.[0-9]*")" ]; then
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case $OS_NAME in
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centos|rhel) install_cuda_driver_yum 'rhel' $(echo $OS_VERSION | cut -d '.' -f 1) ;;
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rocky) install_cuda_driver_yum 'rhel' $(echo $OS_VERSION | cut -c1) ;;
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fedora) [ $OS_VERSION -lt '39' ] && install_cuda_driver_yum $OS_NAME $OS_VERSION || install_cuda_driver_yum $OS_NAME '39';;
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amzn) install_cuda_driver_yum 'fedora' '37' ;;
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debian) install_cuda_driver_apt $OS_NAME $OS_VERSION ;;
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ubuntu) install_cuda_driver_apt $OS_NAME $(echo $OS_VERSION | sed 's/\.//') ;;
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*) exit ;;
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esac
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fi
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if ! lsmod | grep -q nvidia || ! lsmod | grep -q nvidia_uvm; then
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KERNEL_RELEASE="$(uname -r)"
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case $OS_NAME in
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rocky) $SUDO $PACKAGE_MANAGER -y install kernel-devel kernel-headers ;;
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centos|rhel|amzn) $SUDO $PACKAGE_MANAGER -y install kernel-devel-$KERNEL_RELEASE kernel-headers-$KERNEL_RELEASE ;;
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fedora) $SUDO $PACKAGE_MANAGER -y install kernel-devel-$KERNEL_RELEASE ;;
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debian|ubuntu) $SUDO apt-get -y install linux-headers-$KERNEL_RELEASE ;;
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*) exit ;;
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esac
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NVIDIA_CUDA_VERSION=$($SUDO dkms status | awk -F: '/added/ { print $1 }')
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if [ -n "$NVIDIA_CUDA_VERSION" ]; then
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$SUDO dkms install $NVIDIA_CUDA_VERSION
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fi
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if lsmod | grep -q nouveau; then
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status 'Reboot to complete NVIDIA CUDA driver install.'
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exit 0
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fi
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$SUDO modprobe nvidia
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$SUDO modprobe nvidia_uvm
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fi
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# make sure the NVIDIA modules are loaded on boot with nvidia-persistenced
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if available nvidia-persistenced; then
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$SUDO touch /etc/modules-load.d/nvidia.conf
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MODULES="nvidia nvidia-uvm"
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for MODULE in $MODULES; do
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if ! grep -qxF "$MODULE" /etc/modules-load.d/nvidia.conf; then
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echo "$MODULE" | $SUDO tee -a /etc/modules-load.d/nvidia.conf > /dev/null
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fi
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done
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fi
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status "NVIDIA GPU ready."
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install_success
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