diff --git a/.changeset/silly-dryers-pull.md b/.changeset/silly-dryers-pull.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a6d3f47360
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.changeset/silly-dryers-pull.md
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+---
+"@pnpm/plugin-commands-licenses": patch
+"@pnpm/license-scanner": patch
+"pnpm": patch
+---
+
+Handle Git repository names containing capital letters [#7488](https://github.com/pnpm/pnpm/pull/7488).
diff --git a/reviewing/license-scanner/src/getPkgInfo.ts b/reviewing/license-scanner/src/getPkgInfo.ts
index fedb4fa73a..08252d040a 100644
--- a/reviewing/license-scanner/src/getPkgInfo.ts
+++ b/reviewing/license-scanner/src/getPkgInfo.ts
@@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ async function readLicenseFileFromCafs (cafsDir: string, { integrity, mode }: Pa
  */
 export async function readPackageIndexFile (
   packageResolution: Resolution,
-  depPath: string,
+  id: string,
   opts: { cafsDir: string, storeDir: string, lockfileDir: string }
 ): Promise<
   | {
@@ -195,10 +195,7 @@ export async function readPackageIndexFile (
       'index'
     )
   } else if (!packageResolution.type && packageResolution.tarball) {
-    // If the package resolution has a tarball then we need to clean up
-    // the return value to depPathToFilename as it adds peer deps(e.g. a@1.0.0_peer-foo@18.0.0_peer-bar@18.0.0) or patch hash(a@1.0.0_patch_hash=xxxx) part to the
-    // directory for the package in the content-addressable store
-    const packageDirInStore = depPathToFilename(depPath).split('_')[0]
+    const packageDirInStore = depPathToFilename(id)
     pkgIndexFilePath = path.join(
       opts.storeDir,
       packageDirInStore,
@@ -207,7 +204,7 @@ export async function readPackageIndexFile (
   } else {
     throw new PnpmError(
       'UNSUPPORTED_PACKAGE_TYPE',
-      `Unsupported package resolution type for ${depPath}`
+      `Unsupported package resolution type for ${id}`
     )
   }
 
@@ -221,7 +218,7 @@ export async function readPackageIndexFile (
     if (err.code === 'ENOENT') {
       throw new PnpmError(
         'MISSING_PACKAGE_INDEX_FILE',
-        `Failed to find package index file for ${depPath}, please consider running 'pnpm install'`
+        `Failed to find package index file for ${id}, please consider running 'pnpm install'`
       )
     }
 
@@ -230,6 +227,7 @@ export async function readPackageIndexFile (
 }
 
 export interface PackageInfo {
+  id: string
   name?: string
   version?: string
   depPath: string
@@ -270,7 +268,7 @@ export async function getPkgInfo (
 
   const packageFileIndexInfo = await readPackageIndexFile(
     packageResolution as Resolution,
-    pkg.depPath,
+    pkg.id,
     {
       cafsDir,
       storeDir: opts.storeDir,
diff --git a/reviewing/license-scanner/src/lockfileToLicenseNodeTree.ts b/reviewing/license-scanner/src/lockfileToLicenseNodeTree.ts
index 642a0c7165..c573abeee7 100644
--- a/reviewing/license-scanner/src/lockfileToLicenseNodeTree.ts
+++ b/reviewing/license-scanner/src/lockfileToLicenseNodeTree.ts
@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@ export async function lockfileToLicenseNode (
 
       const packageInfo = await getPkgInfo(
         {
+          id: pkgSnapshot.id ?? depPath,
           name,
           version,
           depPath,
diff --git a/reviewing/license-scanner/test/getPkgInfo.spec.ts b/reviewing/license-scanner/test/getPkgInfo.spec.ts
index c4b524ad07..1ee70a1b8e 100644
--- a/reviewing/license-scanner/test/getPkgInfo.spec.ts
+++ b/reviewing/license-scanner/test/getPkgInfo.spec.ts
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ describe('licences', () => {
         {
           name: 'bogus-package',
           version: '1.0.0',
+          id: '/bogus-package/1.0.0',
           depPath: '/bogus-package/1.0.0',
           snapshot: {
             resolution: {
diff --git a/reviewing/plugin-commands-licenses/test/fixtures/with-git-protocol-caps/package.json b/reviewing/plugin-commands-licenses/test/fixtures/with-git-protocol-caps/package.json
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1b65682175
--- /dev/null
+++ b/reviewing/plugin-commands-licenses/test/fixtures/with-git-protocol-caps/package.json
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+{
+  "name": "with-git-protocol-caps",
+  "version": "1.0.0",
+  "dependencies": {
+    "capitalized-repo": "github:pnpm-e2e/Capitalized-Repo"
+  }
+}
diff --git a/reviewing/plugin-commands-licenses/test/index.ts b/reviewing/plugin-commands-licenses/test/index.ts
index a2eb7a743c..3d5e61ea17 100644
--- a/reviewing/plugin-commands-licenses/test/index.ts
+++ b/reviewing/plugin-commands-licenses/test/index.ts
@@ -255,3 +255,26 @@ test('pnpm licenses should work with git protocol dep that have peerDependencies
 
   expect(exitCode).toBe(0)
 })
+
+test('pnpm licenses should work git repository name containing capital letters', async () => {
+  const workspaceDir = tempDir()
+  f.copy('with-git-protocol-caps', workspaceDir)
+
+  const storeDir = path.join(workspaceDir, 'store')
+  await install.handler({
+    ...DEFAULT_OPTS,
+    dir: workspaceDir,
+    pnpmHomeDir: '',
+    storeDir,
+  })
+
+  const { exitCode } = await licenses.handler({
+    ...DEFAULT_OPTS,
+    dir: workspaceDir,
+    pnpmHomeDir: '',
+    long: false,
+    storeDir: path.resolve(storeDir, 'v3'),
+  }, ['list'])
+
+  expect(exitCode).toBe(0)
+})