There's been a lot of discussion over in [1] about how to support the
NVIDIA folks and others who want to be able to create devices
(possibly after having loaded kernel modules) and bind userspace
libraries into the container. Currently that's happening in the
middle of runc's create-time mount handling before the container
pivots to its new root directory with runc's incorrectly-timed
prestart hook trigger [2]. With this commit, we extend hooks with a
'precreate' stage to allow trusted parties to manipulate the config
JSON before calling the runtime's 'create'.
I'm recycling the existing Hook schema from pkg/hooks for this,
because we'll want Timeout for reliability and When to avoid the
expense of fork/exec when a given hook does not need to make config
changes [3].
[1]: https://github.com/opencontainers/runc/pull/1811
[2]: https://github.com/opencontainers/runc/issues/1710
[3]: https://github.com/containers/libpod/issues/1828#issuecomment-439888059
Signed-off-by: W. Trevor King <wking@tremily.us>
The --sig-proxy option in both 'podman attach' and 'podman run' default
to true, and there's no reason for 'podman start --attach' to be any
different. However, since it only makes sense to proxy signals when
the container is attached, 'podman start --sig-proxy' will continue to
error if --attach isn't used.
Signed-off-by: Debarshi Ray <rishi@fedoraproject.org>
Generate a signature claim for an image using user keyring (--sign-by). The signature file will be stored in simple json format under the default or the given directory (--directory or yaml file in /etc/containers/registries.d/).
Signed-off-by: Qi Wang <qiwan@redhat.com>
Users have no idea what storage configuration file is used to setup
storage, so adding this to podman info, should make it easier to
discover.
This requires a revendor of containers/storage
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
Add support for executing an init binary as PID 1 in a container to
forward signals and reap processes. When the `--init` flag is set for
podman-create or podman-run, the init binary is bind-mounted to
`/dev/init` in the container and "/dev/init --" is prepended to the
container's command.
The default base path of the container-init binary is `/usr/libexec/podman`
while the default binary is catatonit [1]. This default can be changed
permanently via the `init_path` field in the `libpod.conf` configuration
file (which is recommended for packaging) or temporarily via the
`--init-path` flag of podman-create and podman-run.
[1] https://github.com/openSUSE/catatonitFixes: #1670
Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <rothberg@redhat.com>
A common failure with people building container images is the
creation of large sparse files, particularly useradd creating
the lastlog file.
This PR Documents the failures.
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
Allow multiple alias for listing containers and images.
Also fix documentation for umount and unmount
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
podman play kube adds the ability for the user to recreate pods and containers
from a Kubernetes YAML file in libpod.
Signed-off-by: baude <bbaude@redhat.com>
Display the trust policy of the host system. The trust policy is stored in the /etc/containers/policy.json file and defines a scope of registries or repositories.
Signed-off-by: Qi Wang <qiwan@redhat.com>
We need to recommend that users use Systemd unit files if they want
the container to restart automatically.
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
no longer require the service object be output to a different file; we should be
doing this inline with the pods for user convenience.
Signed-off-by: baude <bbaude@redhat.com>
Returns user if user is logged-in to the registry. Returns error
if not logged in with non-zero status code.
Signed-off-by: Theodore Cowan <theodore-cowan@pluralsight.com>
like podman stop of containers, we should allow the user to specify
a timeout override when stopping pods; otherwise they have to wait
the full timeout time specified during the pod/container creation.
Signed-off-by: baude <bbaude@redhat.com>
Following SystemContext.DockerInsecureSkipTLSVerify, make the
DockerRegistryOne also an OptionalBool, and update callers.
Explicitly document that --tls-verify=true and --tls-verify unset
have different behavior in those commands where the behavior changed
(or where it hasn't changed but the documentation needed updating).
Also make the --tls-verify man page sections a tiny bit more consistent
throughout.
This is a minimal fix, without changing the existing "--tls-verify=true"
paths nor existing manual insecure registry lookups.
Signed-off-by: Miloslav Trmač <mitr@redhat.com>
Per discussion with Dan, it would be better to automatically
handle potential runtime errors by automatically syncing if they
occur. Retaining the flag for `ps` makes sense, as we won't even
be calling the OCI runtime and as such won't see errors if the
state desyncs, but rm can be handled automatically.
The automatic desync handling code will take some additional work
so we'll land this as-is (sync on ps is enough to solve most
desync issues).
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <mheon@redhat.com>
The previous commit added support for --sync to podman rm to
ensure state inconsistencies would not prevent containers from
being removed.
Add the flag to podman ps as well, so that all containers can be
forcibly synced and all state inconsistencies resolved.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <mheon@redhat.com>
With the changes made recently to ensure Podman does not hit the
OCI runtime as often to sync state, we can find ourselves in a
situation where the runtime's state does not match ours.
Add a --sync flag to podman rm to ensure we can still remove
containers when this happens.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Heon <mheon@redhat.com>
Add support for podman volume and its subcommands.
The commands supported are:
podman volume create
podman volume inspect
podman volume ls
podman volume rm
podman volume prune
This is a tool to manage volumes used by podman. For now it only handle
named volumes, but eventually it will handle all volumes used by podman.
Signed-off-by: umohnani8 <umohnani@redhat.com>
Allow user to prune unused/unnamed images, the layer images from building,
via podman rmi --prune.
Allow user to prune stopped/exiuted containers via podman rm --prune.
This should resolve#1910
Signed-off-by: baude <bbaude@redhat.com>
when a user specifies --pod to podman create|run, we should create that pod
automatically. the port bindings from the container are then inherited by
the infra container. this signicantly improves the workflow of running
containers inside pods with podman. the user is still encouraged to use
podman pod create to have more granular control of the pod create options.
Signed-off-by: baude <bbaude@redhat.com>
Part of the motivation for 800eb863 (Hooks supports two directories,
process default and override, 2018-09-17, #1487) was [1]:
> We only use this for override. The reason this was caught is people
> are trying to get hooks to work with CoreOS. You are not allowed to
> write to /usr/share... on CoreOS, so they wanted podman to also look
> at /etc, where users and third parties can write.
But we'd also been disabling hooks completely for rootless users. And
even for root users, the override logic was tricky when folks actually
had content in both directories. For example, if you wanted to
disable a hook from the default directory, you'd have to add a no-op
hook to the override directory.
Also, the previous implementation failed to handle the case where
there hooks defined in the override directory but the default
directory did not exist:
$ podman version
Version: 0.11.2-dev
Go Version: go1.10.3
Git Commit: "6df7409cb5a41c710164c42ed35e33b28f3f7214"
Built: Sun Dec 2 21:30:06 2018
OS/Arch: linux/amd64
$ ls -l /etc/containers/oci/hooks.d/test.json
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 184 Dec 2 16:27 /etc/containers/oci/hooks.d/test.json
$ podman --log-level=debug run --rm docker.io/library/alpine echo 'successful container' 2>&1 | grep -i hook
time="2018-12-02T21:31:19-08:00" level=debug msg="reading hooks from /usr/share/containers/oci/hooks.d"
time="2018-12-02T21:31:19-08:00" level=warning msg="failed to load hooks: {}%!(EXTRA *os.PathError=open /usr/share/containers/oci/hooks.d: no such file or directory)"
With this commit:
$ podman --log-level=debug run --rm docker.io/library/alpine echo 'successful container' 2>&1 | grep -i hook
time="2018-12-02T21:33:07-08:00" level=debug msg="reading hooks from /usr/share/containers/oci/hooks.d"
time="2018-12-02T21:33:07-08:00" level=debug msg="reading hooks from /etc/containers/oci/hooks.d"
time="2018-12-02T21:33:07-08:00" level=debug msg="added hook /etc/containers/oci/hooks.d/test.json"
time="2018-12-02T21:33:07-08:00" level=debug msg="hook test.json matched; adding to stages [prestart]"
time="2018-12-02T21:33:07-08:00" level=warning msg="implicit hook directories are deprecated; set --hooks-dir="/etc/containers/oci/hooks.d" explicitly to continue to load hooks from this directory"
time="2018-12-02T21:33:07-08:00" level=error msg="container create failed: container_linux.go:336: starting container process caused "process_linux.go:399: container init caused \"process_linux.go:382: running prestart hook 0 caused \\\"error running hook: exit status 1, stdout: , stderr: oh, noes!\\\\n\\\"\""
(I'd setup the hook to error out). You can see that it's silenly
ignoring the ENOENT for /usr/share/containers/oci/hooks.d and
continuing on to load hooks from /etc/containers/oci/hooks.d.
When it loads the hook, it also logs a warning-level message
suggesting that callers explicitly configure their hook directories.
That will help consumers migrate, so we can drop the implicit hook
directories in some future release. When folks *do* explicitly
configure hook directories (via the newly-public --hooks-dir and
hooks_dir options), we error out if they're missing:
$ podman --hooks-dir /does/not/exist run --rm docker.io/library/alpine echo 'successful container'
error setting up OCI Hooks: open /does/not/exist: no such file or directory
I've dropped the trailing "path" from the old, hidden --hooks-dir-path
and hooks_dir_path because I think "dir(ectory)" is already enough
context for "we expect a path argument". I consider this name change
non-breaking because the old forms were undocumented.
Coming back to rootless users, I've enabled hooks now. I expect they
were previously disabled because users had no way to avoid
/usr/share/containers/oci/hooks.d which might contain hooks that
required root permissions. But now rootless users will have to
explicitly configure hook directories, and since their default config
is from ~/.config/containers/libpod.conf, it's a misconfiguration if
it contains hooks_dir entries which point at directories with hooks
that require root access. We error out so they can fix their
libpod.conf.
[1]: https://github.com/containers/libpod/pull/1487#discussion_r218149355
Signed-off-by: W. Trevor King <wking@tremily.us>
like containers and images, users would benefit from being able to check
if a pod exists in local storage. if the pod exists, the return code is 0.
if the pod does not exists, the return code is 1. Any other return code
indicates a real errors, such as permissions or runtime.
Signed-off-by: baude <bbaude@redhat.com>
We now default to setting storage options to "nodev", when running
privileged containers, we need to turn this off so the processes can
manipulate the image.
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
Add an exists subcommand to podman container and podman image that allows
users to verify the existence of a container or image by ID or name. The return
code can be 0 (success), 1 (failed to find), or 125 (failed to work with runtime).
Issue #1845
Signed-off-by: baude <bbaude@redhat.com>
