Commit Graph
142 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Andrew Tridgell 8cbfd8a434 xattrs/backup: read source metadata through a held fd, not a path
The hardened receiver confined the destination side of an xattr/ACL copy (the
fsetxattr/acl_set_fd through a held O_NOFOLLOW fd) but still read the SOURCE side
by path: copy_xattrs() did get_xattr_names/get_xattr_data on the source path, and
make_backup() cached the backed-up file's ACL/xattr via get_acl()/get_xattr() by
path.  A local module writer could race the source/basis parent to a symlink
after the confined content/stat open and before that path-based metadata read,
so out-of-module xattrs/ACLs got copied onto an in-module destination or backup.

Thread a source fd through the read side, mirroring the existing dest-fd plumbing:
 - get_xattr_data(), get_xattr() and get_xattr_acl() gain an fd arg (get_xattr_names
   already had one) and use sys_fgetxattr/sys_flistxattr when fd >= 0; this also
   covers the --fake-super ACL-as-xattr read in get_rsync_acl().
 - copy_xattrs() gains a source_fd; copy_file() passes its held source fd (ifd)
   and keeps it open across the xattr copy (closing it on the fsync error path
   too); gen_entry_copy_xattrs() O_NOFOLLOW-opens the basis leaf under the
   confined resolver (with O_DIRECTORY for a directory basis) and passes it.
 - make_backup() pins the source leaf with a confined O_NOFOLLOW fd
   (backup_source_fd, like set_file_attrs's op_leaf_fd) and reads its ACL via
   get_acl_fdat() and its xattrs via get_xattr(fd); the in-place delta-backup in
   the generator pins fname the same way.  On a hardened receiver a raced/absent
   leaf skips the cache rather than reading through a flippable path.

Non-hardened receivers (fd < 0) keep the path-based behaviour unchanged.  The
basis COMPARE reads (the generator deciding a match) stay path-based: they never
copy out-of-module metadata onto a file, so they are not part of this sink.
2026-06-27 18:22:33 +10:00
Andrew TridgellandGreg Kroah-Hartman 69eef72ecb hlink/main: guard the F_SUM checksum-slot lifetime
hlink.c must confirm S_ISREG before quick_check_ok(FT_REG,...) reads
F_SUM, and start_server() must set sender_keeps_checksum when a daemon
sender runs -c with a %C log format so make_file() allocates
SUM_EXTRA_CNT. Without these, F_SUM() reads past the pool slot and (for
%C) hex-encodes adjacent heap into the transfer log.

Co-authored-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-06-22 09:21:59 +10:00
Andrew Tridgell f30368d2f8 hlink: reject undeclared cross-flist gnum instead of assert()
With inc_recurse, a non-first hard-link entry carries first_hlink_ndx as
its gnum.  recv_file_entry() bounds it as [0, ndx_start + used) but does
not require that a value below ndx_start was ever declared via
XMIT_HLINK_FIRST in an earlier flist.  When such a gnum reaches
match_gnums() it is absent from prior_hlinks, and the new-node branch hit
assert(gnum >= hlink_flist->ndx_start) — a peer-controlled abort() on
default builds.

Replace the assert with a clean RERR_PROTOCOL exit.  In NDEBUG builds the
old code silently tolerated the bogus gnum (it is only used as a hash
key, not an index), so there is no memory-safety exposure either way; the
change just turns SIGABRT into a normal protocol error.

Found by fuzzing the daemon protocol over stdio.

(cherry picked from commit 56b40f0fae4c85f46bfba2aef872a7ce10565fbc)
2026-06-15 17:15:28 +10:00
Andrew TridgellandClaude Opus 4.7 72a6634479 syscall: add symlink-race-safe do_*_at() wrappers and harden secure_relative_open
Add the rest of the path-based syscall wrappers and migrate every
receiver-side caller:
  - do_lchown_at, do_rename_at, do_mkdir_at, do_symlink_at,
    do_mknod_at, do_link_at, do_unlink_at, do_rmdir_at,
    do_utimensat_at, do_stat_at, do_lstat_at

Same shape as do_chmod_at: open each parent under
secure_relative_open(), call the *at() variant against the dirfd,
fall through to the bare path-based syscall in non-daemon /
chrooted / absolute-path / no-parent cases. macOS's
setattrlist-based set_times tier is also routed through the
utimensat_at path on daemon-no-chroot.

Hardenings to secure_relative_open() itself:
  - confine basedir resolution under the same kernel mechanism
    used for relpath (basedirs from --copy-dest / --link-dest are
    sender-controllable in daemon mode)
  - reject any '..' component (bare '..', 'foo/..', 'subdir/..')
    so the per-component O_NOFOLLOW fallback can't escape
  - return the dirfd we built up from the per-component fallback
    when the caller passed O_DIRECTORY (otherwise every do_*_at
    failed with EINVAL on platforms without RESOLVE_BENEATH)

Adds testsuite/alt-dest-symlink-race.test and
testsuite/secure-relpath-validation.test (with t_secure_relpath
helper) as regression coverage for the new hardenings.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-08 08:20:48 +10:00
Charalampos Mitrodimas 36212021f0 hlink: Fix function pointer cast in qsort()
Replace unsafe generic function pointer cast with proper type cast for
qsort() comparison function. This fixes a potential type mismatch
warning without changing the behavior.

Signed-off-by: Charalampos Mitrodimas <charmitro@posteo.net>
2024-12-18 08:56:27 +11:00
Wayne Davison db5bfe67a5 Preparing for release of 3.2.6 2022-09-09 12:23:37 -07:00
Wayne Davison 5183c0d6f0 Add safety check for local --remove-source-files.
A local_server copy now includes the dev+ino info from the destination
file so that the sender can make sure that it is not going to delete
the destination file.  Fixes mistakes such as:

  rsync -aiv --remove-source-files dir .
2022-08-21 10:19:23 -07:00
Wayne Davison d2a97a7ab4 Various file comparison improvements
- Rename unchanged_file() to quick_check_ok().
- Enhance quick_check_ok() to work with non-regular files.
- Add a get_file_type() function to the generator.
- Use the new functions in the generator code to make the logic simpler.
- Fix a bug where the `--alt-dest` functions were not checking if a
  special file fully matched the non-permission mode bits before
  deciding if we have found an alt-dest match.
- Enhance the `--info=skip --ignore-existing` output to include extra
  info on if the existing file differs in type or passes the standard
  quick-check logic.
- Add `--info=skip2` that authorizes rsync to perform a slow checksum
  "quick check" when ignoring existing files. This provides the uptodate
  and differs info even if we need to checksum a file to get it.
2020-09-22 12:48:02 -07:00
Wayne Davison 11eb67eec9 Some memory allocation improvements
- All the memory-allocation macros now auto-check for failure and exit
   with a failure message that incudes the caller's file and lineno
   info.  This includes strdup().

 - Added the `--max-alloc=SIZE` option to be able to override the memory
   allocator's sanity-check limit.  It defaults to 1G (as before).
   Fixes bugzilla bug 12769.
2020-06-25 20:54:21 -07:00
Wayne Davison e63ff70eae Some indentation fixes. 2020-06-13 19:15:02 -07:00
Wayne Davison 1d6c9676f9 Change 3 alt-dest vars to just one + some defines. 2020-06-13 11:47:08 -07:00
Wayne Davison 7dec4029ee Convert a couple files to UTF-8; more Copyright years. 2020-06-13 02:41:04 -07:00
Wayne Davison f800557824 Tweak the hashtable routines to be a little clearer and easier. 2020-06-12 17:42:41 -07:00
Wayne Davison 3e2e4b5a33 Tweak the copyright year. 2019-03-16 09:15:49 -07:00
Wayne Davison 473108ae6e Tweak copyright date. 2018-01-14 19:55:07 -08:00
Wayne Davison 453914e35b Update the copyright year. 2015-08-08 12:47:03 -07:00
Wayne Davison ba43e88527 Fix hard-link bugs when receiver isn't capable.
If the receiving side cannot hard-link symlinks and/or special files
(including devices) then we now properly handle incoming hard-linked
items (creating separate identical items).
2014-06-13 16:05:08 -07:00
Wayne Davison dfa5b49110 Bump the year to 2014. 2014-01-26 09:29:15 -08:00
Wayne Davison 7e1a9c4d79 Update copyright year. 2013-01-19 11:05:53 -08:00
Wayne Davison d42e7181d5 Add free_stat_x() inline function. 2013-01-19 10:25:18 -08:00
Wayne Davison b55115ec6f Fix --only-write-batch hang with --hard-links.
Fixes bug 8565.
2012-01-28 12:04:26 -08:00
Wayne Davison 18070203c2 Replace another assert with a descriptive error. 2010-06-26 16:06:09 -07:00
Wayne Davison db22e586da Make sure our idev_find() hashtable use is right. 2010-05-29 09:21:30 -07:00
Wayne Davison c3541d30b6 Turn an assert into two more descriptive errors. 2010-05-29 08:52:59 -07:00
Wayne Davison 23a0d1e200 Get rid of some unneeded externs. 2009-10-27 12:38:30 -07:00
Wayne Davison b15fa9bd7b Avoid an dry-run error trying to stat a prior hard-link
file that hasn't really been created.
2009-09-05 08:18:35 -07:00
Wayne Davison c55fb5e1d6 Create non-transferred files in a more atomic manner:
If a symlink, device, special-file, or hard-linked file is replacing
an existing non-directory, the new file is created using a temporary
filename and then renamed into place.  Also changed the handling of
a cluster of hard-linked symlinks/devices/special-files to always
ensure the first item in the cluster is correct, since it doesn't
really save any significant work to try to find an existing correct
item later in the cluster to link with.
2009-08-29 16:18:57 -07:00
Wayne Davison 21cddef2b4 Improved the backup code:
- Backups do not interfere with an atomic update (when possible).
- Backing up a file will remove a directory that is in the way
  and visa versa.
- Unify the backup-dir and non-backup-dir code in backup.c.
- Improved the backup tests a little bit.
2009-01-03 12:02:47 -08:00
Wayne Davison b3bf9b9df9 Update the copyright year. 2009-01-03 10:57:14 -08:00
Wayne Davison 09ca0d15d3 Added init_stat_x() to avoid duplication of acl/xattr init code. 2009-01-03 08:53:59 -08:00
Wayne Davison 315c2152d0 Initialize xattr data in a couple spots in the hlink code, which avoids
a crash when the xattr pointer's memory happens to start out non-zero.
Also fixed the itemizing of an alt-dest file's xattrs when hard-linking.
2008-09-24 08:00:50 -07:00
Wayne Davison 5dd14f0c33 Split up the ifuncs.h file into 3 .h files. 2008-09-01 19:11:36 -07:00
Wayne Davison adc2476fa2 Output numbers in 3-digit groups by default (e.g. 1,234,567).
Also improved the human-readable output functions, including
adding the ability to output negative numbers.
2008-09-01 13:27:11 -07:00
Wayne Davison e982d59146 Changed flist_for_ndx() to optionally die with an error
if the index isn't found.
2008-08-14 07:40:56 -07:00
Wayne Davison 0b7bce2c7b Make sure that the hlink node->data allocation doesn't fail. 2008-08-08 07:48:41 -07:00
Wayne Davison b791d6802b Include the array-size in array externs so that IBM's code-checker
can do more checking for us.
2008-07-20 22:41:29 -07:00
Wayne Davison ced4fd8993 Fixed a bug in match_hard_links() where an empty directory would try
to allocate 0 bytes of memory (which can fail on some OSes).
2008-07-20 20:34:06 -07:00
Wayne Davison 56ac812359 A few more HLINK debug messages. 2008-07-20 13:54:53 -07:00
Wayne Davison 28a5b78c6f Improved the hard-link logging. 2008-07-18 17:35:22 -07:00
Wayne Davison 0c096e29aa Added some HLINK debugging output and enabled it for hardlink tests. 2008-07-17 07:43:11 -07:00
Wayne Davison 951e826b75 Added the --info=FLAGS an --debug=FLAGS options, which allows
fine-grained output control (in addition to the coarse -v).
2008-07-13 20:51:08 -07:00
Wayne Davison fdf74bede0 - Changed prev_name into a buffer so that there is no chance that its
contents can be overwritten by other calls to f_name().
- Changed an hlink assert into a check that provides more debug info.
2008-04-28 21:17:36 -07:00
Wayne Davison 876ad10ccc Fixed a crash if a non-incremental-recursion transfer has a
skipped file in a set of hard-links.
2008-04-27 18:45:13 -07:00
Wayne Davison 487cb52615 Fixed the discovery of a prior finished hard-link when the entry
is old enough that it is no longer in the flist data.
2008-03-26 16:12:39 -07:00
Wayne Davison c9b62cf375 Fixed hard-linking when some of the files can get skipped. This adds
the FLAG_SKIP_HLINK flag, which gets set on any hard-linked file that
the user wants to skip (e.g. via --ignore-existing, --append, etc.).
The code in hlink.c now deals with the skipped files instead of
triggering an assert() error.
2008-03-16 19:47:35 -07:00
Wayne Davison d3d07a5e86 Include 2008 in the copyright years. 2008-03-01 12:01:41 -08:00
Wayne Davison e96c7777d7 Fixed return code from hard_link_one() when not verbose. 2008-02-06 16:06:33 -08:00
Wayne Davison 5288be3af7 Some minor tweaks:
- Improved some comments in hlink.c.
- Changed "the" to "a" in rsyncd.conf.yo.
- Improved the PATCH.name filtering loop in patch-update.
2007-12-31 20:40:51 -08:00
Wayne Davison eb67a6909b Don't try to process hard-link data in list-only mode. 2007-11-29 10:27:16 -08:00
Wayne Davison 3f0211b63a New logging categories added to allow differentiation between
transfer errors, normal errors, and warnings.  New messages are
translated into old FERROR/FINFO categories for older protocols.
2007-11-22 10:05:36 -08:00