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248 lines
12 KiB
Plaintext
248 lines
12 KiB
Plaintext
NEWS for rsync 3.0.0 (UNRELEASED)
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Protocol: 30 (changed)
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Changes since 2.6.9:
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NOTABLE CHANGES IN BEHAVIOR:
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- The handling of implied directories when using --relative has changed to
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send them as directories (e.g. no implied dir is ever sent as a symlink).
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This avoids unexpected behavior and should not adversely affect most
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people. If you're one of those rare individuals who relied upon having
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an implied dir be duplicated as a symlink, you should specify the
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transfer of the symlink and the transfer of the referent directory as
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separate args. (See also --keep-dirlinks and --no-implied-dirs.)
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- Requesting a remote file list without specifying -r (--recursive) now
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sends the -d (--dirs) option to the remote rsync rather than sending -r
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along with an extra exclude of /*/*. If the remote rsync does not
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understand the -d option (i.e. it is 2.6.3 or older), you will need to
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either turn off -d (--no-d), or specify -r --exclude='/*/*' manually.
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- In --dry-run mode, the last line of the verbose summary text is output
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with a "(DRY RUN)" suffix to help remind you that no updates were made.
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BUG FIXES:
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- Fixed the output of -ii when combined with one of the --*-dest options:
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it now itemizes all the items, not just the changed ones.
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- Made the output of all file types consistent when using a --*-dest
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option. Prior versions would output too many creation events for
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matching items.
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- The code that waits for a child pid now handles being interrupted by a
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signal. This fixes a problem with the pre-xfer exec function not being
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able to get the exit status from the script.
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- A negated filter rule (i.e. with a '!' modifier) no longer loses the
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negation when sending the filter rules to the remote rsync.
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- Fixed a problem with the --out-format (aka --log-format) option %f: it
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no longer outputs superfluous directory info for a non-daemon rsync.
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- Fixed a problem with -vv (double --verbose) and --stats when "pushing"
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files (which includes local copies). Version 2.6.9 would complete the
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copy, but exit with an error when the receiver output its memory stats.
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- If --password-file is used on a non-daemon transfer, rsync now complains
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and exits. This should help users figure out that they can't use this
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option to control a remote shell's password prompt.
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- Make sure that directory permissions of a newly-created destination
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directory are handled right when --perms is left off.
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- The itemized output of a newly-created destination directory is now
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output as a creation event, not a change event.
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- Improved --hard-link so that more corner cases are handled correctly
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when combined with options such as --link-dest and/or --ignore-existing.
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- The --append option no longer updates a file that has the same size.
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- Fixed a bug when combining --backup and --backup-dir with --inplace:
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any missing backup directories are now created.
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- Fixed a bug when using --backup and --inplace with --whole-file or
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--read-batch: backup files are actually created now.
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- Starting up an extra copy of an rsync daemon will not clobber the pidfile
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for the running daemon -- if the pidfile exists, the new daemon will exit
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with an error.
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- The daemon pidfile is checked and created sooner in the startup sequence.
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- If a daemon module's "path" value is not an absolute pathname, the code
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now makes it absolute internally (making it work properly).
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- Ensure that a temporary file always has owner-write permission while we
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are writing to it. This avoids problems with some network filesystems.
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- Any errors output about password-file reading no longer cause an error at
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the end of the run about a partial transfer.
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ENHANCEMENTS:
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- A new incremental-recursion algorithm is now used when rsync is talking
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to another 3.x version. This starts the transfer going more quickly
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(before all the files have been found), and requires much less memory.
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See the --recursive option in the manpage for some restrictions.
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- Lowered memory use in the non-incremental-recursion algorithm for typical
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option values (usually saving from 21-29 bytes per file).
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- The default --delete algorithm is now --delete-during when talking to a
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3.x rsync. This is a faster scan than using --delete-before (which is
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the default when talking to older rsync versions), and is compatible with
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the new incremental recursion mode.
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- Rsync now allows multiple remote-source args to be specified rather than
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having to rely on a special space-splitting side-effect of the remote-
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shell. Additional remote args must specify the same host or an empty one
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(e.g. empty: :file1 or ::module/file2). This means that local use of
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brace expansion now works: rsync -av host:dir/{f1,f2} .
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- Added the --protect-args (-s) option, that tells rsync to send most of
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the command-line args at the start of the transfer rather than as args
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to the remote-shell command. This protects them from space-splitting,
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and only interprets basic wildcard special shell characters (*?[).
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- Added the --delete-delay option, which is a more efficient way to delete
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files at the end of the transfer without needing a separate delete pass.
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- Added the --acls (-A) option to preserve Access Control Lists. This is
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an improved version of the prior patch that was available, and it even
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supports OS X ACLs. If you need to have backward compatibility with old,
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acl-patched versions of rsync, apply the acls.diff file from the patches
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dir.
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- Added the --xattrs (-X) option to preserver extended attributes. This is
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an improved version of the prior patch that was available, and it even
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supports OS X xattrs (which includes their resource fork data). If you
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need to have backward compatibility with old, xattr-patched versions of
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rsync, apply the xattrs.diff file from the patches dir.
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- Added the --fake-super option that allows a non-super user to preserve
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all attributes of a file by using a special extended-attribute idiom.
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It even supports the storing of foreign ACL data on your backup server.
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There is also an analogous "fake super" option for an rsync daemon.
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- Added the --iconv option, which allows rsync to convert filenames from
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one character-set to another during the transfer. The default is to make
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this feature available as long as your system has iconv_open(). If
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compilation fails, specify --disable-iconv to configure, and then
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rebuild. If you want rsync to perform character-set conversions by
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default, you can specify --enable-iconv=CONVERT_STRING with the default
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value for the --iconv option that you wish to use. For example,
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"--enable-iconv=." is a good choice. See the rsync manpage for an
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explanation of the --iconv option's settings.
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- Added the --skip-compress=LIST option to override the default list of
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file suffixes that will not be compressed when using --compress.
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- The daemon's default for "dont compress" was extended to include:
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*.7z *.mp[34] *.mov *.avi *.ogg *.jpg *.jpeg
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The matching routine was also optimized to run more quickly.
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- The --max-delete option now outputs a warning if it skipped any file
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deletions, including a count of how many deletions were skipped. (Older
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versions just silently stopped deleting things.)
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- You may specify --max-delete=0 to a 3.0.0 client to request that it warn
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about extraneous files without deleting anything. If you're not sure
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what version the client is, you can use the less-obvious --max-delete=-1,
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as both old and new versions will treat that as the same request (though
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older versions don't warn).
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- The --hard-link option now uses less memory on both the sending and
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receiving side for all protocol versions. For protocol 30, the use of a
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hashtable on the sending side allows us to more efficiently convey to the
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receiver what files are linked together. This reduces the amount of data
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sent over the socket by a considerable margin (rather than adding more
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data), and limits the in-memory storage of the device+inode information
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to just the sending side for the new protocol 30, or to the receiving
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side when speaking an older protocol (note that older rsync versions kept
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the device+inode information on both sides).
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- The filter rules now support a perishable ("p") modifier that marks rules
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that should not have an effect in a directory that is being deleted. e.g.
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-f '-p .svn/' would only affect "live" .svn directories.
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- If we get an error setting the time on a symlink, we don't complain about
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it anymore (since some operating systems don't support that, and it's not
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that important).
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- Protocol 30 now uses MD5 checksums instead of MD4.
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- Changed the --append option to not checksum the existing data in the
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destination file, which speeds up file appending.
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- Added the --append-verify option, which works like the older --append
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option (verifying the existing data in the destination file). For
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compatibility with older rsync versions, any use of --append that is
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talking protocol 29 or older will revert to the --append-verify method.
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- Documented and extended the support for the RSYNC_CONNECT_PROG variable
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that can be used to enhance the client side of a daemon connection.
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- Improved the dashes and double-quotes in the nroff manpage output.
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- We now support a lot more --no-OPTION override options.
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INTERNAL:
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- The file-list sorting algorithm now uses a sort that keeps any same-
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named items in the same order as they were specified. This allows
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rsync to always ensure that the first of the duplicates is the one
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that will be included in the copy. The new sort was also faster
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than the glibc version of qsort() and mergesort() in my testing.
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- Rsync now supports the transfer of 64-bit timestamps (time_t values).
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- Fixed a build problem with older (2.x) versions of gcc.
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- Added some isType() functions that make dealing with signed characters
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easier without forcing variables via casts.
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- Changed strcat/strcpy/sprintf function calls to use safer versions.
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- Upgraded the included popt version to 1.10.2 and improved its use of
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string-handling functions.
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- Added missing prototypes for compatibility functions from the lib dir.
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- Configure determines if iconv() has a const arg, allowing us to avoid a
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compiler warning.
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- Made the sending of some numbers more efficient for protocol 30.
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- Make sure that a daemon process doesn't mind if the client was weird and
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omitted the --server option.
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- Improved the use of "const" on pointers.
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- Improved J.W.'s pool_alloc routines to add a way of freeing older
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sections of a pool's memory.
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- The getaddrinfo.c compatibility code in the "lib" dir was replaced with
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some new code (derived from samba, derived from PostgreSQL) that has a
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better license than the old code.
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DEVELOPER RELATED:
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- Rsync is now licensed under the GPLv3 or later.
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- When running the tests, we now put our per-test temp dirs into a sub-
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directory named testtmp (which is created, if missing). This allows
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someone to symlink the testtmp directory to another filesystem (which is
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useful if the build dir's filesystem does not support ACLs and xattrs,
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but another file system does).
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- Rsync now has a way of handling protocol-version changes during the
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development of a new protocol version. This causes any out-of-sync
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versions to speak an older protocol rather than fail in a cryptic manner.
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This addition makes it safe to deploy a pre-release version that may
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interact with the public. This new exchange of sub-version info does not
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interfere with the {MIN,MAX}_PROTOCOL_VERSION checking algorithm (which
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does not have enough range to allow the main protocol number to be
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incremented for every minor tweak in that happens during development).
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