Files
shelfmark/data/book-languages.json
Andrew Doering 816a735cde Add a {Language} naming template variable, and consolidate language resolution (#1142)
Fixes #1138
Fixes #1141

## Problem

Two language editions of one book resolve to the same canonical title,
so they render to the same path and the second gets a `_1` collision
suffix. Audiobookshelf treats a folder as exactly one library item, so
the pair becomes a single book with both files as tracks and a summed
runtime.

Shelfmark already parses and displays the language. It just never
reached the template engine.

## `{Language}` template variable

A template like `{Author}/{Title}{ (Language)}/{Author} - {Title}` now
yields:

```
/library/J K Rowling/Harry Potter (sv)/J K Rowling - Harry Potter.m4b
/library/J K Rowling/Harry Potter/J K Rowling - Harry Potter.m4b
```

The untagged edition's path is byte-identical to today, so no existing
layout shifts.

Three details worth flagging:

**The value is casefolded.** On a case-insensitive filesystem `(SV)` and
`(sv)` would collapse back into one folder, reintroducing the exact
collision being fixed.

**Values meaning "we don't know" render nothing** rather than producing
`Project Hail Mary (unknown)` folders. Anna's Archive reports that
string literally (`direct_download.py`, `language = detected or
"unknown"`).

**The frontend wasn't sending the release language at all**, so the
token would have stayed empty for exactly the audiobook sources in the
report. Prowlarr and AudiobookBay do not put language in `extra` the way
`direct_download` does, hence the payload plumbing. It reads
`release.language`, never `book.language` — the latter is the provider's
canonical edition and would mislabel a translation, with a regression
test for that specifically.

Not gated to audiobooks: Calibre-Web-Automated stages ingested files by
basename and discards folder structure, so the rename (filename)
template is the only lever those users have. Verified that form works:
`J K Rowling - Harry Potter (sv).epub`.

## Language consolidation (#1141)

Three release sources each carried their own alias map, all resolving to
the same ISO 639-1 codes, alongside a bundled database that only one of
them used. Adding a language meant editing three places.

Aliases now live in `data/book-languages.json` beside the code and name
they belong to, and `shelfmark/core/languages.py` resolves any of them —
two-letter code, ISO 639-2 three-letter in either the bibliographic or
terminological form, or English name. Prowlarr and AudiobookBay drop
their tables. Direct Download keeps its own path-parsing heuristics,
including the ambiguous short codes that collide with English words
(`de`, `en`, `no`, `in`), and takes only the alias data.

This also closes a coverage gap. MyAnonamouse offers 62 languages;
Prowlarr mapped 37, and an unmapped code is *dropped* rather than passed
through, so the other 25 carried no language at all — leaving
`{Language}` empty and the collision unfixed for Latin, Farsi, Tamil,
Urdu and the rest. Seven languages MAM offers had no database entry at
all: Bosnian, Burmese, Estonian, Icelandic, Manx, Scottish Gaelic,
Sanskrit.

Also fixes the Traditional Chinese code, which used a U+2011
non-breaking hyphen. Nothing compares against the ASCII spelling today
so it was latent, but it would silently defeat the first thing that did.

## Validation

Verified end to end against a live Prowlarr and MyAnonamouse, not just
unit tests. A real search returning both an English and a Swedish
edition, through the actual `queue_release` → `DownloadTask` → naming
path:

```
STEP 1  real MAM search        -> 37 releases, languages: ['en', 'sv']
STEP 3  queue_release          -> task.language='sv'
STEP 4  build_metadata_dict    -> metadata['Language']='sv'
STEP 5  build_library_path     -> /library/J K Rowling/Harry Potter (sv)/...
two language editions resolve to DIFFERENT folders: True
```

The refactor is pinned by a snapshot of both per-source maps taken
*before* they were deleted. All 131 aliases are asserted to still
resolve to the same code, one parametrised test each, so a regression
names the specific alias.

Also verified: the filename-only template, the retry round-trip
(`serialize_task_for_retry` → `_restore_task_from_retry_payload`, plus a
legacy payload with no `language` key), and placeholder handling.

Added a `KNOWN_TOKENS` ordering invariant test — `find_placeholder()`
does a substring `.find()` in list order and nothing protected that
contract, so a future token in the wrong position could silently shadow
an existing one. And a lockstep guard on the frontend, since
`KNOWN_TOKENS` is hand-duplicated in TypeScript.

**One caveat worth stating.** Three MAM codes are confirmed by
observation (`ENG`→`en`, `SWE`→`sv`, `MAL`→`ml`, the last from a real
`[MAL / EPUB]` Tagore release). The remaining ~59 are derived from ISO
639-2 rather than observed, because MAM's catalogue is overwhelmingly
English — enabling 27 extra languages still yielded only one non-English
hit across 258 results. Mitigated rather than closed: both 639-2
variants are present for every language where they differ, and a wrong
alias is an unused entry while a missing one loses the language. Happy
to correct any code a maintainer knows differs.

## Test results

2056 Python tests pass (up from 1906). Frontend typecheck, lint, format
and 126 unit tests pass.

Pre-existing failures on my machine, unchanged by this branch and
unrelated: `tests/bypass/` needs `seleniumbase`, and
`tests/config/test_entrypoint_permissions.py` uses bash-4 syntax that
macOS bash 3.2 rejects.

---------

Co-authored-by: delize <4028612+delize@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: CaliBrain <calibrain@l4n.xyz>
2026-07-28 15:19:59 -04:00

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[
{ "language": "English", "code": "en", "aliases": ["eng"] },
{ "language": "Chinese", "code": "zh", "aliases": ["chi", "zho"] },
{ "language": "Russian", "code": "ru", "aliases": ["rus"] },
{ "language": "Spanish", "code": "es", "aliases": ["spa"] },
{ "language": "French", "code": "fr", "aliases": ["fra", "fre"] },
{ "language": "German", "code": "de", "aliases": ["deu", "ger"] },
{ "language": "Italian", "code": "it", "aliases": ["ita"] },
{ "language": "Portuguese", "code": "pt", "aliases": ["por"] },
{ "language": "Polish", "code": "pl", "aliases": ["pol"] },
{ "language": "Bulgarian", "code": "bg", "aliases": ["bul"] },
{ "language": "Dutch", "code": "nl", "aliases": ["dut", "nld"] },
{ "language": "Japanese", "code": "ja", "aliases": ["jap", "jpn"] },
{ "language": "Arabic", "code": "ar", "aliases": ["ara"] },
{ "language": "Hebrew", "code": "he", "aliases": ["heb"] },
{ "language": "Turkish", "code": "tr", "aliases": ["tur"] },
{ "language": "Hungarian", "code": "hu", "aliases": ["hun"] },
{ "language": "Latin", "code": "la", "aliases": ["lat"] },
{ "language": "Czech", "code": "cs", "aliases": ["ces", "cze"] },
{ "language": "Korean", "code": "ko", "aliases": ["kor"] },
{ "language": "Ukrainian", "code": "uk", "aliases": ["ukr"] },
{ "language": "Indonesian", "code": "id", "aliases": ["ind"] },
{ "language": "Romanian", "code": "ro", "aliases": ["rom", "ron"] },
{ "language": "Swedish", "code": "sv", "aliases": ["swe"] },
{ "language": "Greek", "code": "el", "aliases": ["ell", "gre"] },
{ "language": "Lithuanian", "code": "lt", "aliases": ["lit"] },
{ "language": "Bangla", "code": "bn", "aliases": ["ben", "bengali"] },
{ "language": "Traditional Chinese", "code": "zh-Hant", "aliases": ["zhHant"] },
{ "language": "Afrikaans", "code": "af", "aliases": ["afr"] },
{ "language": "Catalan", "code": "ca", "aliases": ["cat"] },
{ "language": "Danish", "code": "da", "aliases": ["dan"] },
{ "language": "Thai", "code": "th", "aliases": ["tha"] },
{ "language": "Hindi", "code": "hi", "aliases": ["hin"] },
{ "language": "Irish", "code": "ga", "aliases": ["gle"] },
{ "language": "Latvian", "code": "lv", "aliases": ["lav"] },
{ "language": "Tibetan", "code": "bo" },
{ "language": "Kannada", "code": "kn", "aliases": ["kan"] },
{ "language": "Serbian", "code": "sr", "aliases": ["srp"] },
{ "language": "Persian", "code": "fa", "aliases": ["farsi", "fas", "per"] },
{ "language": "Croatian", "code": "hr", "aliases": ["hrv"] },
{ "language": "Slovak", "code": "sk" },
{ "language": "Javanese", "code": "jv", "aliases": ["jav"] },
{ "language": "Vietnamese", "code": "vi", "aliases": ["vie"] },
{ "language": "Urdu", "code": "ur", "aliases": ["urd"] },
{ "language": "Finnish", "code": "fi", "aliases": ["fin"] },
{ "language": "Norwegian", "code": "no", "aliases": ["nor"] },
{ "language": "Kinyarwanda", "code": "rw" },
{ "language": "Tamil", "code": "ta", "aliases": ["tam"] },
{ "language": "Belarusian", "code": "be" },
{ "language": "Kazakh", "code": "kk" },
{ "language": "Mongolian", "code": "mn" },
{ "language": "Georgian", "code": "ka" },
{ "language": "Slovenian", "code": "sl", "aliases": ["slv"] },
{ "language": "Esperanto", "code": "eo" },
{ "language": "Galician", "code": "gl" },
{ "language": "Marathi", "code": "mr", "aliases": ["mar"] },
{ "language": "Filipino", "code": "fil", "aliases": ["tagalog", "tgl"] },
{ "language": "Gujarati", "code": "gu", "aliases": ["guj"] },
{ "language": "Malayalam", "code": "ml", "aliases": ["mal"] },
{ "language": "Kyrgyz", "code": "ky" },
{ "language": "Azerbaijani", "code": "az" },
{ "language": "Quechua", "code": "qu" },
{ "language": "Swahili", "code": "sw" },
{ "language": "Bashkir", "code": "ba" },
{ "language": "Punjabi", "code": "pa", "aliases": ["pan"] },
{ "language": "Malay", "code": "ms", "aliases": ["may", "msa"] },
{ "language": "Telugu", "code": "te", "aliases": ["tel"] },
{ "language": "Albanian", "code": "sq" },
{ "language": "Uyghur", "code": "ug" },
{ "language": "Armenian", "code": "hy" },
{ "language": "Shan", "code": "shn" },
{ "language": "Bosnian", "code": "bs", "aliases": ["bos"] },
{ "language": "Burmese", "code": "my", "aliases": ["bur", "mya"] },
{ "language": "Estonian", "code": "et", "aliases": ["est"] },
{ "language": "Icelandic", "code": "is", "aliases": ["ice", "isl"] },
{ "language": "Manx", "code": "gv", "aliases": ["glv"] },
{ "language": "Scottish Gaelic", "code": "gd", "aliases": ["gla"] },
{ "language": "Sanskrit", "code": "sa", "aliases": ["san"] }
]