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This updates our logging framework from legacy freetext strings using the `log` package to structured log entries using `log/slog`. I have updated all INFO or higher level entries, but not yet DEBUG (😓)... So, at a high level: There is a slight change in log levels, effectively adding a new warning level: - DEBUG is still debug (ideally not for users but developers, though this is something we need to work on) - INFO is still info, though I've added more data here, effectively making Syncthing more verbose by default (more on this below) - WARNING is a new log level that is different from the _old_ WARNING (more below) - ERROR is what was WARNING before -- problems that must be dealt with, and also bubbled as a popup in the GUI. A new feature is that the logging level can be set per package to something other than just debug or info, and hence I feel that we can add a bit more things into INFO while moving some (in fact, most) current INFO level warnings into WARNING. For example, I think it's justified to get a log of synced files in INFO and sync failures in WARNING. These are things that have historically been tricky to debug properly, and having more information by default will be useful to many, while still making it possible get close to told level of inscrutability by setting the log level to WARNING. I'd like to get to a stage where DEBUG is never necessary to just figure out what's going on, as opposed to trying to narrow down a likely bug. Code wise: - Our logging object, generally known as `l` in each package, is now a new adapter object that provides the old API on top of the newer one. (This should go away once all old log entries are migrated.) This is only for `l.Debugln` and `l.Debugf`. - There is a new level tracker that keeps the log level for each package. - There is a nested setup of handlers, since the structure mandated by `log/slog` is slightly convoluted (imho). We do this because we need to do formatting at a "medium" level internally so we can buffer log lines in text format but with separate timestamp and log level for the API/GUI to consume. - The `debug` API call becomes a `loglevels` API call, which can set the log level to `DEBUG`, `INFO`, `WARNING` or `ERROR` per package. The GUI is updated to handle this. - Our custom `sync` package provided some debugging of mutexes quite strongly integrated into the old logging framework, only turned on when `STTRACE` was set to certain values at startup, etc. It's been a long time since this has been useful; I removed it. - The `STTRACE` env var remains and can be used the same way as before, while additionally permitting specific log levels to be specified, `STTRACE=model:WARN,scanner:DEBUG`. - There is a new command line option `--log-level=INFO` to set the default log level. - The command line options `--log-flags` and `--verbose` go away, but are currently retained as hidden & ignored options since we set them by default in some of our startup examples and Syncthing would otherwise fail to start. Sample format messages: ``` 2009-02-13 23:31:30 INF A basic info line (attr1="val with spaces" attr2=2 attr3="val\"quote" a=a log.pkg=slogutil) 2009-02-13 23:31:30 INF An info line with grouped values (attr1=val1 foo.attr2=2 foo.bar.attr3=3 a=a log.pkg=slogutil) 2009-02-13 23:31:30 INF An info line with grouped values via logger (foo.attr1=val1 foo.attr2=2 a=a log.pkg=slogutil) 2009-02-13 23:31:30 INF An info line with nested grouped values via logger (bar.foo.attr1=val1 bar.foo.attr2=2 a=a log.pkg=slogutil) 2009-02-13 23:31:30 WRN A warning entry (a=a log.pkg=slogutil) 2009-02-13 23:31:30 ERR An error (a=a log.pkg=slogutil) ``` --------- Co-authored-by: Ross Smith II <ross@smithii.com>
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Major changes in 2.0
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Database backend switched from LevelDB to SQLite. There is a migration on first launch which can be lengthy for larger setups. The new database is easier to understand and maintain and, hopefully, less buggy.
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The logging format has changed to use structured log entries (a message plus several key-value pairs). Additionally, we can now control the log level per package, and a new log level WARNING has been inserted between INFO and ERROR (which was previously known as WARNING...). The INFO level has become more verbose, indicating the sync actions taken by Syncthing. A new command line flag
--log-levelsets the default log level for all packages, and theSTTRACEenvironment variable and GUI has been updated to set log levels per package. The--verboseand--logflagscommand line options have been removed and will be ignored if given. -
Deleted items are no longer kept forever in the database, instead they are forgotten after six months. If your use case require deletes to take effect after more than a six month delay, set the
--db-delete-retention-intervalcommand line option or corresponding environment variable to zero, or a longer time interval of your choosing. -
Modernised command line options parsing. Old single-dash long options are no longer supported, e.g.
-homemust be given as--home. Some options have been renamed, others have become subcommands. All serve options are now also accepted as environment variables. Seesyncthing --helpandsyncthing serve --helpfor details. -
Rolling hash detection of shifted data is no longer supported as this effectively never helped. Instead, scanning and syncing is faster and more efficient without it.
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A "default folder" is no longer created on first startup.
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Multiple connections are now used by default between v2 devices. The new default value is to use three connections: one for index metadata and two for data exchange.
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The following platforms unfortunately no longer get prebuilt binaries for download at syncthing.net and on GitHub, due to complexities related to cross compilation with SQLite:
- dragonfly/amd64
- illumos/amd64 and solaris/amd64
- linux/ppc64
- netbsd/*
- openbsd/386 and openbsd/arm
- windows/arm
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The handling of conflict resolution involving deleted files has changed. A delete can now be the winning outcome of conflict resolution, resulting in the deleted file being moved to a conflict copy.