syncthing/lib/connections/util.go

// Copyright (C) 2016 The Syncthing Authors.
//
// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
// License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file,
// You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.

package connections

import (
	"errors"
	"net"
	"net/url"
	"strconv"
	"strings"

	"github.com/syncthing/syncthing/lib/nat"
	"github.com/syncthing/syncthing/lib/osutil"
)

func fixupPort(uri *url.URL, defaultPort int) *url.URL {
	copyURI := *uri

	host, port, err := net.SplitHostPort(uri.Host)
	e := &net.AddrError{}
	if errors.As(err, &e) && strings.Contains(e.Err, "missing port") {
		// addr is of the form "1.2.3.4" or "[fe80::1]"
		host = uri.Host
		if strings.HasPrefix(host, "[") && strings.HasSuffix(host, "]") {
			// net.JoinHostPort will add the brackets again
			host = host[1 : len(host)-1]
		}
		copyURI.Host = net.JoinHostPort(host, strconv.Itoa(defaultPort))
	} else if err == nil && port == "" {
		// addr is on the form "1.2.3.4:" or "[fe80::1]:"
		copyURI.Host = net.JoinHostPort(host, strconv.Itoa(defaultPort))
	}

	return &copyURI
}

func getURLsForAllAdaptersIfUnspecified(network string, uri *url.URL) []*url.URL {
	ip, port, err := resolve(network, uri.Host)
	// Failed to resolve
	if err != nil || port == 0 {
		return nil
	}

	// Not an unspecified address, so no point of substituting with local
	// interface addresses as it's listening on a specific adapter anyway.
	if len(ip) != 0 && !ip.IsUnspecified() {
		return nil
	}

	hostPorts := getHostPortsForAllAdapters(port)
	addrs := make([]*url.URL, 0, len(hostPorts))
	for _, hostPort := range hostPorts {
		newUri := *uri
		newUri.Host = hostPort
		addrs = append(addrs, &newUri)
	}

	return addrs
}

func getHostPortsForAllAdapters(port int) []string {
	nets, err := osutil.GetInterfaceAddrs(true)
	if err != nil {
		// Ignore failure.
		return nil
	}

	hostPorts := make([]string, 0, len(nets))

	portStr := strconv.Itoa(port)

	for _, network := range nets {
		// Only accept IPv4 link-local unicast and the private ranges defined in RFC 1918 and RFC 4193
		// IPv6 link-local addresses require an interface identifier to work correctly
		if (network.IP.To4() != nil && network.IP.IsLinkLocalUnicast()) || network.IP.IsPrivate() {
			hostPorts = append(hostPorts, net.JoinHostPort(network.IP.String(), portStr))
		}
	}
	return hostPorts
}

func resolve(network, hostPort string) (net.IP, int, error) {
	switch network {
	case "tcp", "tcp4", "tcp6":
		if addr, err := net.ResolveTCPAddr(network, hostPort); err != nil {
			return net.IPv4zero, 0, err
		} else {
			return addr.IP, addr.Port, nil
		}
	case "udp", "udp4", "udp6":
		if addr, err := net.ResolveUDPAddr(network, hostPort); err != nil {
			return net.IPv4zero, 0, err
		} else {
			return addr.IP, addr.Port, nil
		}
	case "ip", "ip4", "ip6":
		if addr, err := net.ResolveIPAddr(network, hostPort); err != nil {
			return net.IPv4zero, 0, err
		} else {
			return addr.IP, 0, nil
		}
	}
	return net.IPv4zero, 0, net.UnknownNetworkError(network)
}

func maybeReplacePort(uri *url.URL, laddr net.Addr) *url.URL {
	if laddr == nil {
		return uri
	}

	host, portStr, err := net.SplitHostPort(uri.Host)
	if err != nil {
		return uri
	}
	port, err := strconv.Atoi(portStr)
	if err != nil {
		return uri
	}
	if port != 0 {
		return uri
	}

	_, lportStr, err := net.SplitHostPort(laddr.String())
	if err != nil {
		return uri
	}

	uriCopy := *uri
	uriCopy.Host = net.JoinHostPort(host, lportStr)
	return &uriCopy
}

func portMappingURIs(mapping *nat.Mapping, listener_uri url.URL) []*url.URL {
	var uris []*url.URL
	if mapping != nil {
		addrs := mapping.ExternalAddresses()
		for _, addr := range addrs {
			uri := listener_uri
			// Does net.JoinHostPort internally
			uri.Host = addr.String()
			uris = append(uris, &uri)

			// For every address with a specified IP, add one without an IP,
			// just in case the specified IP is still internal (router behind DMZ).
			if len(addr.IP) != 0 && !addr.IP.IsUnspecified() {
				zeroUri := listener_uri
				addr.IP = nil
				zeroUri.Host = addr.String()
				uris = append(uris, &zeroUri)
			}
		}
	}

	return uris
}