Files
weewx/bin/weecfg/database.py

924 lines
43 KiB
Python

#
# Copyright (c) 2009-2019 Tom Keffer <tkeffer@gmail.com> and
# Gary Roderick <gjroderick@gmail.com>
#
# See the file LICENSE.txt for your full rights.
#
"""Classes to support fixes or other bulk corrections of weewx data."""
from __future__ import with_statement
from __future__ import absolute_import
from __future__ import print_function
# standard python imports
import datetime
import logging
import sys
import time
# weewx imports
import weedb
import weeutil.weeutil
import weewx.manager
import weewx.units
import weewx.wxservices
from weeutil.weeutil import timestamp_to_string, startOfDay, to_bool, option_as_list
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# ============================================================================
# class DatabaseFix
# ============================================================================
class DatabaseFix(object):
"""Base class for fixing bulk data in the weewx database.
Classes for applying different fixes the weewx database data should be
derived from this class. Derived classes require:
run() method: The entry point to apply the fix.
fix config dict: Dictionary containing config data specific to
the fix. Minimum fields required are:
name. The name of the fix. String.
"""
def __init__(self, config_dict, fix_config_dict):
"""A generic initialisation."""
# save our weewx config dict
self.config_dict = config_dict
# save our fix config dict
self.fix_config_dict = fix_config_dict
# get our name
self.name = fix_config_dict['name']
# is this a dry run
self.dry_run = to_bool(fix_config_dict.get('dry_run', True))
# Get the binding for the archive we are to use. If we received an
# explicit binding then use that otherwise use the binding that
# StdArchive uses.
try:
db_binding = fix_config_dict['binding']
except KeyError:
if 'StdArchive' in config_dict:
db_binding = config_dict['StdArchive'].get('data_binding',
'wx_binding')
else:
db_binding = 'wx_binding'
self.binding = db_binding
# get a database manager object
self.dbm = weewx.manager.open_manager_with_config(config_dict,
self.binding)
def run(self):
raise NotImplementedError("Method 'run' not implemented")
def genSummaryDaySpans(self, start_ts, stop_ts, obs='outTemp'):
"""Generator to generate a sequence of daily summary day TimeSpans.
Given an observation that has a daily summary table, generate a
sequence of TimeSpan objects for each row in the daily summary table.
In this way the generated sequence includes only rows included in the
daily summary rather than any 'missing' rows.
Input parameters:
start_ts: Include daily summary rows with a dateTime >= start_ts
stop_ts: Include daily summary rows with a dateTime <>= start_ts
obs: The weewx observation whose daily summary table is to be
used as the source of the TimeSpan objects
Returns:
A sequence of day TimeSpan objects
"""
_sql = "SELECT dateTime FROM %s_day_%s " \
" WHERE dateTime >= ? AND dateTime <= ?" % (self.dbm.table_name, obs)
_cursor = self.dbm.connection.cursor()
try:
for _row in _cursor.execute(_sql, (start_ts, stop_ts)):
yield weeutil.weeutil.archiveDaySpan(_row[0], grace=0)
finally:
_cursor.close()
def first_summary_ts(self, obs_type):
"""Obtain the timestamp of the earliest daily summary entry for an
observation type.
Imput:
obs_type: The observation type whose daily summary is to be checked.
Returns:
The timestamp of the earliest daily summary entry for obs_tpye
observation. None is returned if no record culd be found.
"""
_sql_str = "SELECT MIN(dateTime) FROM %s_day_%s" % (self.dbm.table_name,
obs_type)
_row = self.dbm.getSql(_sql_str)
if _row:
return _row[0]
return None
@staticmethod
def _progress(record, ts):
"""Utility function to show our progress while processing the fix.
Override in derived class to provide a different progress display.
To do nothing override with a pass statement.
"""
_msg = "Fixing database record: %d; Timestamp: %s\r" % (record, timestamp_to_string(ts))
print(_msg, end='', file=sys.stdout)
sys.stdout.flush()
# ============================================================================
# class WindSpeedRecalculation
# ============================================================================
class WindSpeedRecalculation(DatabaseFix):
"""Class to recalculate windSpeed daily maximum value. To recalculate the
windSpeed daily maximum values:
1. Create a dictionary of parameters required by the fix. The
WindSpeedRecalculation class uses the following parameters as indicated:
name: Name of the fix, for the windSpeed recalculation fix
this is 'windSpeed Recalculation'. String. Mandatory.
binding: The binding of the database to be fixed. Default is
the binding specified in weewx.conf [StdArchive].
String, eg 'binding_name'. Optional.
trans_days: Number of days of data used in each database
transaction. Integer, default is 50. Optional.
dry_run: Process the fix as if it was being applied but do not
write to the database. Boolean, default is True.
Optional.
2. Create an WindSpeedRecalculation object passing it a weewx config dict
and a fix config dict.
3. Call the resulting object's run() method to apply the fix.
"""
def __init__(self, config_dict, fix_config_dict):
"""Initialise our WindSpeedRecalculation object."""
# call our parents __init__
super(WindSpeedRecalculation, self).__init__(config_dict, fix_config_dict)
# log if a dry run
if self.dry_run:
log.info("maxwindspeed: This is a dry run. "
"Maximum windSpeed will be recalculated but not saved.")
log.debug("maxwindspeed: Using database binding '%s', "
"which is bound to database '%s'." %
(self.binding, self.dbm.database_name))
# number of days per db transaction, default to 50.
self.trans_days = int(fix_config_dict.get('trans_days', 50))
log.debug("maxwindspeed: Database transactions will use %s days of data." % self.trans_days)
def run(self):
"""Main entry point for applying the windSpeed Calculation fix.
Recalculating the windSpeed daily summary max field from archive data
is idempotent so there is no need to check whether the fix has already
been applied. Just go ahead and do it catching any exceptions we know
may be raised.
"""
# apply the fix but be prepared to catch any exceptions
try:
self.do_fix()
except weedb.NoTableError:
raise
except weewx.ViolatedPrecondition as e:
log.error("maxwindspeed: %s not applied: %s" % (self.name, e))
# raise the error so caller can deal with it if they want
raise
def do_fix(self):
"""Recalculate windSpeed daily summary max field from archive data.
Step through each row in the windSpeed daily summary table and replace
the max field with the max value for that day based on archive data.
Database transactions are done in self.trans_days days at a time.
"""
t1 = time.time()
log.info("maxwindspeed: Applying %s..." % self.name)
# get the start and stop Gregorian day number
start_ts = self.first_summary_ts('windSpeed')
start_greg = weeutil.weeutil.toGregorianDay(start_ts)
stop_greg = weeutil.weeutil.toGregorianDay(self.dbm.last_timestamp)
# initialise a few things
day = start_greg
n_days = 0
last_start = None
while day <= stop_greg:
# get the start and stop timestamps for this tranche
tr_start_ts = weeutil.weeutil.startOfGregorianDay(day)
tr_stop_ts = weeutil.weeutil.startOfGregorianDay(day + self.trans_days - 1)
# start the transaction
with weedb.Transaction(self.dbm.connection) as _cursor:
# iterate over the rows in the windSpeed daily summary table
for day_span in self.genSummaryDaySpans(tr_start_ts, tr_stop_ts, 'windSpeed'):
# get the days max windSpeed and the time it occurred from
# the archive
(day_max_ts, day_max) = self.get_archive_span_max(day_span, 'windSpeed')
# now save the value and time in the applicable row in the
# windSpeed daily summary, but only if its not a dry run
if not self.dry_run:
self.write_max('windSpeed', day_span.start,
day_max, day_max_ts)
# increment our days done counter
n_days += 1
# give the user some information on progress
if n_days % 50 == 0:
self._progress(n_days, day_span.start)
last_start = day_span.start
# advance to the next tranche
day += self.trans_days
# we have finished, give the user some final information on progress,
# mainly so the total tallies with the log
self._progress(n_days, last_start)
print(file=sys.stdout)
tdiff = time.time() - t1
# We are done so log and inform the user
log.info("maxwindspeed: Maximum windSpeed calculated "
"for %s days in %0.2f seconds." % (n_days, tdiff))
if self.dry_run:
log.info("maxwindspeed: This was a dry run. %s was not applied." % self.name)
def get_archive_span_max(self, span, obs):
"""Find the max value of an obs and its timestamp in a span based on
archive data.
Gets the max value of an observation and the timestamp at which it
occurred from a TimeSpan of archive records. Raises a
weewx.ViolatedPrecondition error if the max value of the observation
field could not be determined.
Input parameters:
span: TimesSpan object of the period from which to determine
the interval value.
obs: The observation to be used.
Returns:
A tuple of the format:
(timestamp, value)
where:
timestamp is the epoch timestamp when the max value occurred
value is the max value of the observation over the time span
If no observation field values are found then a
weewx.ViolatedPrecondition error is raised.
"""
select_str = "SELECT dateTime, %(obs_type)s FROM %(table_name)s " \
"WHERE dateTime > %(start)s AND dateTime <= %(stop)s AND " \
"%(obs_type)s = (SELECT MAX(%(obs_type)s) FROM %(table_name)s " \
"WHERE dateTime > %(start)s and dateTime <= %(stop)s) AND " \
"%(obs_type)s IS NOT NULL"
interpolate_dict = {'obs_type': obs,
'table_name': self.dbm.table_name,
'start': span.start,
'stop': span.stop}
_row = self.dbm.getSql(select_str % interpolate_dict)
if _row:
try:
return _row[0], _row[1]
except IndexError:
_msg = "'%s' field not found in archive day %s." % (obs, span)
raise weewx.ViolatedPrecondition(_msg)
else:
return None, None
def write_max(self, obs, row_ts, value, when_ts, cursor=None):
"""Update the max and maxtime fields in an existing daily summary row.
Updates the max and maxtime fields in a row in a daily summary table.
Input parameters:
obs: The observation to be used. the daily summary updated will
be xxx_day_obs where xxx is the database archive table name.
row_ts: Timestamp of the row to be updated.
value: The value to be saved in field max
when_ts: The timestamp to be saved in field maxtime
cursor: Cursor object for the database connection being used.
Returns:
Nothing.
"""
_cursor = cursor or self.dbm.connection.cursor()
max_update_str = "UPDATE %s_day_%s SET %s=?,%s=? " \
"WHERE datetime=?" % (self.dbm.table_name, obs, 'max', 'maxtime')
_cursor.execute(max_update_str, (value, when_ts, row_ts))
if cursor is None:
_cursor.close()
@staticmethod
def _progress(ndays, last_time):
"""Utility function to show our progress while processing the fix."""
_msg = "Updating 'windSpeed' daily summary: %d; " \
"Timestamp: %s\r" % (ndays, timestamp_to_string(last_time, format_str="%Y-%m-%d"))
print(_msg, end='', file=sys.stdout)
sys.stdout.flush()
# ============================================================================
# class IntervalWeighting
# ============================================================================
class IntervalWeighting(DatabaseFix):
"""Class to apply an interval based weight factor to the daily summaries.
To apply the interval weight factor:
1. Create a dictionary of parameters required by the fix. The
IntervalWeighting class uses the following parameters as indicated:
name: Name of the class defining the fix, for the interval
weighting fix this is 'Interval Weighting'. String.
Mandatory.
binding: The binding of the database to be fixed. Default is
the binding specified in weewx.conf [StdArchive].
String, eg 'binding_name'. Optional.
trans_days: Number of days to be fixed in each database
transaction. Integer, default is 50. Optional.
dry_run: Process the fix as if it was being applied but do not
write to the database. Boolean, default is True.
Optional.
2. Create an IntervalWeighting object passing it a weewx config dict and a
fix config dict.
3. Call the resulting object's run() method to apply the fix.
"""
def __init__(self, config_dict, fix_config_dict):
"""Initialise our IntervalWeighting object."""
# call our parents __init__
super(IntervalWeighting, self).__init__(config_dict, fix_config_dict)
# Number of days per db transaction, default to 50.
self.trans_days = int(fix_config_dict.get('trans_days', 50))
def run(self):
"""Main entry point for applying the interval weighting fix.
Check archive records of unweighted days to see if each day of records
has a unique interval value. If interval value is unique then apply the
weighting. Catch any exceptions and raise as necessary. If any one day
has multiple interval value then we cannot weight the daily summaries,
instead rebuild the daily summaries.
"""
# first do some logging about what we will do
if self.dry_run:
log.info("intervalweighting: This is a dry run. "
"Interval weighting will be applied but not saved.")
log.info("intervalweighting: Using database binding '%s', "
"which is bound to database '%s'." %
(self.binding, self.dbm.database_name))
log.debug("intervalweighting: Database transactions "
"will use %s days of data." % self.trans_days)
# Check metadata 'Version' value, if its greater than 1.0 we are
# already weighted
_daily_summary_version = self.dbm._read_metadata('Version')
if _daily_summary_version is None or _daily_summary_version < '2.0':
# Get the ts of the (start of the) next day to weight; it's the day
# after the ts of the last successfully weighted daily summary
_last_patched_ts = self.dbm._read_metadata('lastWeightPatch')
if _last_patched_ts:
_next_day_to_patch_dt = datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(int(_last_patched_ts)) \
+ datetime.timedelta(days=1)
_next_day_to_patch_ts = time.mktime(_next_day_to_patch_dt.timetuple())
else:
_next_day_to_patch_ts = None
# Check to see if any days that need to be weighted have multiple
# distinct interval values
if self.unique_day_interval(_next_day_to_patch_ts):
# We have a homogeneous intervals for each day so we can weight
# the daily summaries.
# Now apply the weighting but be prepared to catch any
# exceptions
try:
self.do_fix(_next_day_to_patch_ts)
# If we arrive here the fix was applied, if this is not
# a dry run then set the 'Version' metadata field to
# indicate we have updated to version 2.0.
if not self.dry_run:
with weedb.Transaction(self.dbm.connection) as _cursor:
self.dbm._write_metadata('Version', '2.0', _cursor)
except weewx.ViolatedPrecondition as e:
log.info("intervalweighting: %s not applied: %s"
% (self.name, e))
# raise the error so caller can deal with it if they want
raise
else:
# At least one day that needs to be weighted has multiple
# distinct interval values. We cannot apply the weighting by
# manipulating the existing daily summaries so we will weight
# by rebuilding the daily summaries. Rebuild is destructive so
# only do it if this is not a dry run
if not self.dry_run:
log.debug("intervalweighting: Multiple distinct 'interval' "
"values found for at least one archive day.")
log.info("intervalweighting: %s will be applied by dropping "
"and rebuilding daily summaries." % self.name)
self.dbm.drop_daily()
self.dbm.close()
# Reopen to force rebuilding of the schema
self.dbm = weewx.manager.open_manager_with_config(self.config_dict,
self.binding,
initialize=True)
# This will rebuild to a V2 daily summary
self.dbm.backfill_day_summary()
else:
# daily summaries are already weighted
log.info("intervalweighting: %s has already been applied." % self.name)
def do_fix(self, np_ts):
"""Apply the interval weighting fix to the daily summaries."""
# do we need to weight? Only weight if next day to weight ts is None or
# there are records in the archive from that day
if np_ts is None or self.dbm.last_timestamp > np_ts:
t1 = time.time()
log.info("intervalweighting: Applying %s..." % self.name)
_days = 0
# Get the earliest daily summary ts and the obs that it came from
first_ts, obs = self.first_summary()
# Get the start and stop ts for our first transaction days
_tr_start_ts = np_ts if np_ts is not None else first_ts
_tr_stop_dt = datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(_tr_start_ts) \
+ datetime.timedelta(days=self.trans_days)
_tr_stop_ts = time.mktime(_tr_stop_dt.timetuple())
_tr_stop_ts = min(startOfDay(self.dbm.last_timestamp), _tr_stop_ts)
last_start = None
while True:
with weedb.Transaction(self.dbm.connection) as _cursor:
for _day_span in self.genSummaryDaySpans(_tr_start_ts, _tr_stop_ts, obs):
# Get the weight to be applied for the day
_weight = self.get_interval(_day_span) * 60
# Get the current day stats in an accumulator
_day_accum = self.dbm._get_day_summary(_day_span.start)
# Set the unit system for the accumulator
_day_accum.unit_system = self.dbm.std_unit_system
# Weight the necessary accumulator stats, use a
# try..except in case something goes wrong
last_key = None
try:
for _day_key in self.dbm.daykeys:
last_key = _day_key
_day_accum[_day_key].wsum *= _weight
_day_accum[_day_key].sumtime *= _weight
# Do we have a vecstats accumulator?
if hasattr(_day_accum[_day_key], 'wsquaresum'):
# Yes, so update the weighted vector stats
_day_accum[_day_key].wsquaresum *= _weight
_day_accum[_day_key].xsum *= _weight
_day_accum[_day_key].ysum *= _weight
_day_accum[_day_key].dirsumtime *= _weight
except Exception as e:
# log the exception and re-raise it
log.info("intervalweighting: Interval weighting of '%s' daily summary "
"for %s failed: %s"
% (last_key, timestamp_to_string(_day_span.start,
format_str="%Y-%m-%d"), e))
raise
# Update the daily summary with the weighted accumulator
if not self.dry_run:
self.dbm._set_day_summary(_day_accum, None, _cursor)
_days += 1
# Save the ts of the weighted daily summary as the
# 'lastWeightPatch' value in the archive_day__metadata
# table
if not self.dry_run:
self.dbm._write_metadata('lastWeightPatch',
_day_span.start,
_cursor)
# Give the user some information on progress
if _days % 50 == 0:
self._progress(_days, _day_span.start)
last_start = _day_span.start
# Setup our next tranche
# Have we reached the end, if so break to finish
if _tr_stop_ts >= startOfDay(self.dbm.last_timestamp):
break
# More to process so set our start and stop for the next
# transaction
_tr_start_dt = datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(_tr_stop_ts) \
+ datetime.timedelta(days=1)
_tr_start_ts = time.mktime(_tr_start_dt.timetuple())
_tr_stop_dt = datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(_tr_start_ts) \
+ datetime.timedelta(days=self.trans_days)
_tr_stop_ts = time.mktime(_tr_stop_dt.timetuple())
_tr_stop_ts = min(self.dbm.last_timestamp, _tr_stop_ts)
# We have finished. Get rid of the no longer needed lastWeightPatch
with weedb.Transaction(self.dbm.connection) as _cursor:
_cursor.execute("DELETE FROM %s_day__metadata WHERE name=?"
% self.dbm.table_name, ('lastWeightPatch',))
# Give the user some final information on progress,
# mainly so the total tallies with the log
self._progress(_days, last_start)
print(file=sys.stdout)
tdiff = time.time() - t1
# We are done so log and inform the user
log.info("intervalweighting: Calculated weighting "
"for %s days in %0.2f seconds." % (_days, tdiff))
if self.dry_run:
log.info("intervalweighting: "
"This was a dry run. %s was not applied." % self.name)
else:
# we didn't need to weight so inform the user
log.info("intervalweighting: %s has already been applied." % self.name)
def get_interval(self, span):
"""Return the interval field value used in a span.
Gets the interval field value from a TimeSpan of records. Raises a
weewx.ViolatedPrecondition error if the interval field value could not
be determined.
Input parameters:
span: TimesSpan object of the period from which to determine
the interval value.
Returns:
The interval field value in minutes, if no interval field values
are found then a weewx.ViolatedPrecondition error is raised.
"""
_row = self.dbm.getSql(
"SELECT `interval` FROM %s WHERE dateTime > ? AND dateTime <= ?;"
% self.dbm.table_name, span)
try:
return _row[0]
except IndexError:
_msg = "'interval' field not found in archive day %s." % span
raise weewx.ViolatedPrecondition(_msg)
def unique_day_interval(self, timestamp):
"""Check a weewx archive for homogeneous interval values for each day.
An 'archive day' of records includes all records whose dateTime value
is greater than midnight at the start of the day and less than or equal
to midnight at the end of the day. Each 'archive day' of records is
checked for multiple distinct interval values.
Input parameters:
timestamp: check archive days containing timestamp and later. If
None then all archive days are checked.
Returns:
True if all checked archive days have a single distinct interval
value. Otherwise returns False (ie if more than one distinct
interval value is found in any one archive day).
"""
t1 = time.time()
log.debug("intervalweighting: Checking table '%s' for multiple "
"'interval' values per day..." % self.dbm.table_name)
start_ts = timestamp if timestamp else self.dbm.first_timestamp
_days = 0
_result = True
for _day_span in weeutil.weeutil.genDaySpans(start_ts,
self.dbm.last_timestamp):
_row = self.dbm.getSql("SELECT MIN(`interval`),MAX(`interval`) FROM %s "
"WHERE dateTime > ? AND dateTime <= ?;"
% self.dbm.table_name, _day_span)
try:
# If MIN and MAX are the same then we only have 1 distinct
# value. If the query returns nothing then that is fine too,
# probably no archive data for that day.
_result = _row[0] == _row[1] if _row else True
except IndexError:
# Something is seriously amiss, raise an error
raise weewx.ViolatedPrecondition("Invalid 'interval' data "
"detected in archive day %s." % _day_span)
_days += 1
if not _result:
break
if _result:
log.debug("intervalweighting: Successfully checked %s days "
"for multiple 'interval' values in %0.2f seconds."
% (_days, (time.time() - t1)))
return _result
def first_summary(self):
"""Obtain the timestamp and observation name of the earliest daily
summary entry.
It is possible the earliest dateTime value in the daily summary tables
will be different from table to table. To find the earliest dateTime
value we loop through each daily summary table finding the earliest
dateTime value for each table and then take the earliest value of these.
Returns:
A tuple of the form (timestamp, observation)
where:
timestamp: The earliest timestamp across all daily summary
tables
observation: The observation whose daily summary table has the
earliest timestamp
(None, None) is returned if no dateTime values were found.
"""
_res = (None, None)
for _key in self.dbm.daykeys:
_ts = self.first_summary_ts(_key)
if _ts:
_res = (weeutil.weeutil.min_with_none((_res[0], _ts)), _key)
return _res
@staticmethod
def _progress(ndays, last_time):
"""Utility function to show our progress while processing the fix."""
print("Weighting daily summary: %d; Timestamp: %s\r"
% (ndays, timestamp_to_string(last_time, format_str="%Y-%m-%d")),
end='', file=sys.stdout)
sys.stdout.flush()
# ============================================================================
# class CalcMissing
# ============================================================================
class CalcMissing(DatabaseFix):
"""Class to calculate and store missing derived observations.
The following algorithm is used to calculate and store missing derived
observations:
1. Obtain a wxservices.WXCalculate() object to calculate the derived obs
fields for each record
2. Iterate over each day and record in the period concerned augmenting
each record with derived fields. Any derived fields that are missing
or == None are calculated. Days are processed in tranches and each
updated derived fields for each tranche are processed as a single db
transaction.
4. Once all days/records have been processed the daily summaries for the
period concerned are recalculated.
"""
def __init__(self, config_dict, calc_missing_config_dict):
"""Initialise a CalcMissing object.
config_dict: WeeWX config file as a dict
calc_missing_config_dict: A config dict with the following structure:
name: A descriptive name for the class
binding: data binding to use
start_ts: start ts of timespan over which missing derived fields
will be calculated
stop_ts: stop ts of timespan over which missing derived fields
will be calculated
trans_days: number of days of records per db transaction
dry_run: is this a dry run (boolean)
"""
# call our parents __init__
super(CalcMissing, self).__init__(config_dict, calc_missing_config_dict)
# the start timestamp of the period to calc missing
self.start_ts = int(calc_missing_config_dict.get('start_ts'))
# the stop timestamp of the period to calc missing
self.stop_ts = int(calc_missing_config_dict.get('stop_ts'))
# number of days per db transaction, default to 50.
self.trans_days = int(calc_missing_config_dict.get('trans_days', 10))
# is this a dry run, default to true
self.dry_run = to_bool(calc_missing_config_dict.get('dry_run', True))
def run(self):
"""Main entry point for calculating missing derived fields.
Calculate the missing derived fields for the timespan concerned, save
the calculated data to archive and recalculate the daily summaries.
"""
# record the current time
t1 = time.time()
# obtain a wxservices.WXCalculate object to calculate the missing fields
# first we need station altitude, latitude and longitude
stn_dict = self.config_dict['Station']
altitude_t = option_as_list(stn_dict.get('altitude', (None, None)))
try:
altitude_vt = weewx.units.ValueTuple(float(altitude_t[0]),
altitude_t[1],
"group_altitude")
except KeyError as e:
raise weewx.ViolatedPrecondition(
"Value 'altitude' needs a unit (%s)" % e)
latitude_f = float(stn_dict['latitude'])
longitude_f = float(stn_dict['longitude'])
# now we can create a WXCalculate object
wxcalculate = weewx.wxservices.WXCalculate(self.config_dict,
altitude_vt,
latitude_f,
longitude_f)
# initialise some counters so we know what we have processed
days_updated = 0
days_processed = 0
total_records_processed = 0
total_records_updated = 0
# obtain gregorian days for our start and stop timestamps
start_greg = weeutil.weeutil.toGregorianDay(self.start_ts)
stop_greg = weeutil.weeutil.toGregorianDay(self.stop_ts)
# start at the first day
day = start_greg
while day <= stop_greg:
# get the start and stop timestamps for this tranche
tr_start_ts = weeutil.weeutil.startOfGregorianDay(day)
tr_stop_ts = min(weeutil.weeutil.startOfGregorianDay(stop_greg + 1),
weeutil.weeutil.startOfGregorianDay(day + self.trans_days))
# start the transaction
with weedb.Transaction(self.dbm.connection) as _cursor:
# iterate over each day in the tranche we are to work in
for tranche_day in weeutil.weeutil.genDaySpans(tr_start_ts, tr_stop_ts):
# initialise a counter for records processed on this day
records_updated = 0
# iterate over each record in this day
for record in self.dbm.genBatchRecords(startstamp=tranche_day.start,
stopstamp=tranche_day.stop):
# but we are only concerned with records after the
# start and before or equal to the stop timestamps
if self.start_ts < record['dateTime'] <= self.stop_ts:
# first obtain a list of the fields that may be calculated
extras_list = []
for obs in wxcalculate.svc_dict['Calculations']:
directive = wxcalculate.svc_dict['Calculations'][obs]
if directive == 'software' \
or directive == 'prefer_hardware' and (
obs not in record or record[obs] is None):
extras_list.append(obs)
# calculate the missing derived fields for the record
wxcalculate.do_calculations(data_dict=record,
data_type='archive')
# Obtain a dict containing only those fields that
# WXCalculate calculated. We could do this as a
# dictionary comprehension but python2.6 does not
# support dictionary comprehensions.
extras_dict = {}
for k in extras_list:
if k in record.keys():
extras_dict[k] = record[k]
# update the archive with the calculated data
records_updated += self.update_record_fields(record['dateTime'],
extras_dict)
# update the total records processed
total_records_processed += 1
# Give the user some information on progress
if total_records_processed % 1000 == 0:
p_msg = "Processing record: %d; Last record: %s" % (total_records_processed,
timestamp_to_string(record['dateTime']))
self._progress(p_msg)
# update the total records updated
total_records_updated += records_updated
# if we updated any records on this day increment the count
# of days updated
days_updated += 1 if records_updated > 0 else 0
days_processed += 1
# advance to the next tranche
day += self.trans_days
# finished, so give the user some final information on progress, mainly
# so the total tallies with the log
p_msg = "Processing record: %d; Last record: %s" % (total_records_processed,
timestamp_to_string(tr_stop_ts))
self._progress(p_msg, overprint=False)
# now update the daily summaries, but only if this is not a dry run
if not self.dry_run:
print("Recalculating daily summaries...")
# first we need a start and stop date object
start_d = datetime.date.fromtimestamp(self.start_ts)
# Since each daily summary is identified by the midnight timestamp
# for that day we need to make sure we our stop timestamp is not on
# a midnight boundary or we will rebuild the following days sumamry
# as well. if it is on a midnight boundary just subtract 1 second
# and use that.
summary_stop_ts = self.stop_ts
if weeutil.weeutil.isMidnight(self.stop_ts):
summary_stop_ts -= 1
stop_d = datetime.date.fromtimestamp(summary_stop_ts)
# do the update
self.dbm.backfill_day_summary(start_d=start_d, stop_d=stop_d)
print(file=sys.stdout)
print("Finished recalculating daily summaries")
else:
# it's a dry run so say the rebuild was skipped
print("This is a dry run, recalculation of daily summaries was skipped")
tdiff = time.time() - t1
# we are done so log and inform the user
_day_processed_str = "day" if days_processed == 1 else "days"
_day_updated_str = "day" if days_updated == 1 else "days"
if not self.dry_run:
log.info("Processed %d %s consisting of %d records. "
"%d %s consisting of %d records were updated "
"in %0.2f seconds." % (days_processed,
_day_processed_str,
total_records_processed,
days_updated,
_day_updated_str,
total_records_updated,
tdiff))
else:
# this was a dry run
log.info("Processed %d %s consisting of %d records. "
"%d %s consisting of %d records would have been updated "
"in %0.2f seconds." % (days_processed,
_day_processed_str,
total_records_processed,
days_updated,
_day_updated_str,
total_records_updated,
tdiff))
def update_record_fields(self, ts, record, cursor=None):
"""Update multiple fields in a given archive record.
Updates multiple fields in an archive record via an update query.
Inputs:
ts: epoch timestamp of the record to be updated
record: dict containing the updated data in field name-value pairs
cursor: sqlite cursor
"""
# Only data types that appear in the database schema can be
# updated. To find them, form the intersection between the set of
# all record keys and the set of all sql keys
record_key_set = set(record.keys())
update_key_set = record_key_set.intersection(self.dbm.sqlkeys)
# only update if we have data for at least one field that is in the schema
if len(update_key_set) > 0:
# convert to an ordered list
key_list = list(update_key_set)
# get the values in the same order
value_list = [record[k] for k in key_list]
# Construct the SQL update statement. First construct the 'SET'
# argument, we want a string of comma separated `field_name`=?
# entries. Each ? will be replaced by a value from update value list
# when the SQL statement is executed. We should not see any field
# names that are SQLite/MySQL reserved words (eg interval) but just
# in case enclose field names in backquotes.
set_str = ','.join(["`%s`=?" % k for k in key_list])
# form the SQL update statement
sql_update_stmt = "UPDATE %s SET %s WHERE dateTime=%s" % (self.dbm.table_name,
set_str,
ts)
# obtain a cursor if we don't have one
_cursor = cursor or self.dbm.connection.cursor()
# execute the update statement but only if its not a dry run
if not self.dry_run:
_cursor.execute(sql_update_stmt, value_list)
# close the cursor is we opened one
if cursor is None:
_cursor.close()
# if we made it here the record was updated so return the number of
# records updated which will always be 1
return 1
# there were no fields to update so return 0
return 0
@staticmethod
def _progress(message, overprint=True):
"""Utility function to show our progress."""
if overprint:
print(message + "\r", end='')
else:
print(message)
sys.stdout.flush()