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backend(audio-cpp): make the Darwin fallbacks loud and the rpath walk complete
Review follow-up on the Darwin Metal build. The OpenMP fallback was silent. If brew --prefix libomp ever comes back empty, CI produced a green Metal package with 108 #pragma omp directives across ~30 files compiled out, and clang says nothing about an ignored omp pragma without -Wsource-uses-openmp, so the only trace was one absent flag inside a set -x cmake line. That regression would have been blamed on Metal. It now warns. The @rpath arm of the dylib walk had no live candidate when it was written, on the reasoning that a Metal build links ggml statically. The OpenMP fix in the same commit made libomp.dylib one, and whether Homebrew records it as an absolute opt path or as @rpath/libomp.dylib is not observable from Linux. The walk now expands @rpath, @loader_path and @executable_path against the object's own LC_RPATH entries, and only fails when nothing on disk answers, printing the rpath list with the error so a failure on a machine nobody can attach to explains itself. Also: ADDITIONAL_LIBS now go through the closure rather than a bare cp, so they are deduplicated and their own dependencies bundled; build/darwin/lib is created explicitly instead of relying on package.sh pre-creating it; the libomp probe uses nested ifneq rather than $(and ...), which needs GNU make 3.81 and would otherwise expand empty and take the OFF branch on an older make; and -DOpenMP_ROOT is quoted like its CUDA sibling. Verified with a Linux harness that runs the script verbatim against a stubbed otool: a level-2 transitive dep, an @rpath dep reachable only through LC_RPATH, and an ADDITIONAL_LIBS dep are all bundled, a dependency cycle terminates, system libraries are skipped, the packaged tree has assets/ at the root beside grpc-server with the dylibs in lib/, and both failure paths exit non-zero. Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 [Claude Code] Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
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@@ -68,8 +68,10 @@ else ifeq ($(CUDA_MAJOR_VERSION),12)
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else ifeq ($(CUDA_MAJOR_VERSION),)
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CUDA_ARCHITECTURES ?= native
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else ifeq ($(BUILD_TYPE),cublas)
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# Gated on cublas so that `make clean` with a stray CUDA_MAJOR_VERSION in the
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# environment still works; the variable means nothing to any other build.
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# Gated on cublas because the variable means nothing to any other build, so a
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# stray CUDA_MAJOR_VERSION in the environment must not break `make clean` or
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# a CPU build. It does still error for `BUILD_TYPE=cublas make clean`, which
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# is the right trade: that invocation is asking about a CUDA build tree.
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$(error CUDA_MAJOR_VERSION=$(CUDA_MAJOR_VERSION) has no architecture list here (12 and 13 do). Leave it empty for a native build, or pass CUDA_ARCHITECTURES explicitly.)
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endif
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@@ -94,14 +96,30 @@ else ifeq ($(UNAME_S),Darwin)
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#
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# If the keg is absent, turn OpenMP off rather than fail: the tree's only
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# <omp.h> include is guarded by #ifdef _OPENMP and a #pragma omp without
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# -fopenmp is simply ignored, so an OpenMP-less build is correct, just
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# single-threaded in the host-side DSP loops.
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# -fopenmp is simply ignored, so an OpenMP-less build is CORRECT. It is not
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# cheap, though: 108 `#pragma omp` directives across ~30 files (roformer,
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# demucs, chatterbox, moss, supertonic, seed_vc, framework/audio/dsp) are
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# compiled out, and clang says nothing about an ignored omp pragma unless
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# -Wsource-uses-openmp is on. A green package that is quietly single-threaded
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# in every host DSP loop gets blamed on Metal, not on packaging, so the
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# fallback announces itself.
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ifeq ($(origin LIBOMP_PREFIX),undefined)
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LIBOMP_PREFIX := $(shell brew --prefix libomp 2>/dev/null)
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endif
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ifneq ($(and $(wildcard $(LIBOMP_PREFIX)/lib/libomp.dylib),$(wildcard $(LIBOMP_PREFIX)/include/omp.h)),)
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CMAKE_ARGS += -DOpenMP_ROOT=$(LIBOMP_PREFIX)
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# Nested ifneq rather than $(and ...): $(and) needs GNU make 3.81, and while
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# that is what Apple ships, an older make expands it to empty and would take
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# the OpenMP-OFF branch with no way to tell that from a genuinely missing
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# keg. Two plain conditionals cannot fail that way.
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LIBOMP_USABLE :=
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ifneq ($(wildcard $(LIBOMP_PREFIX)/lib/libomp.dylib),)
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ifneq ($(wildcard $(LIBOMP_PREFIX)/include/omp.h),)
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LIBOMP_USABLE := yes
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endif
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endif
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ifeq ($(LIBOMP_USABLE),yes)
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CMAKE_ARGS += "-DOpenMP_ROOT=$(LIBOMP_PREFIX)"
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else
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$(warning audio-cpp: libomp not found at '$(LIBOMP_PREFIX)'; building without OpenMP (single-threaded host DSP). Install it with `brew install libomp`, or set LIBOMP_PREFIX.)
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CMAKE_ARGS += -DENGINE_ENABLE_OPENMP=OFF
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endif
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else
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@@ -40,6 +40,11 @@ mkdir -p build/darwin backend-images
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# (libggml.dylib -> libggml.0.dylib -> ...), and the SONAME the binary asks for
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# has to keep naming a file here.
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cp -a backend/cpp/audio-cpp/package/. build/darwin/
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# lib/ arrives from package.sh, which mkdir -p's an empty one. Do not rely on
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# that: everything below copies into it, and if package.sh ever stops
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# pre-creating it the first copy fails with an opaque BSD-cp message instead of
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# any of the assertions this script otherwise leans on.
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mkdir -p build/darwin/lib
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# THE LAYOUT ASSERTION - the Darwin half of the one in
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# backend/cpp/audio-cpp/package.sh, and the reason that one is written at such
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@@ -63,17 +68,6 @@ for required in grpc-server run.sh assets/silero_vad assets/marblenet_vad; do
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fi
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done
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# Apple Silicon: pick up Homebrew-installed protobuf utf8_validity if present
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# (same as ds4-darwin.sh - it is a transitive dep otool may not surface).
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if [[ "$(uname -s)" == "Darwin" && "$(uname -m)" == "arm64" ]]; then
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ADDITIONAL_LIBS=${ADDITIONAL_LIBS:-$(ls /opt/homebrew/Cellar/protobuf/**/lib/libutf8_validity*.dylib 2>/dev/null || true)}
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else
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ADDITIONAL_LIBS=${ADDITIONAL_LIBS:-""}
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fi
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for file in $ADDITIONAL_LIBS; do
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cp -fLv "$file" build/darwin/lib
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done
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# Bundle the FULL dylib closure, not just grpc-server's direct dependencies.
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#
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# ds4-darwin.sh and llama-cpp-darwin.sh walk one level. That is enough only
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@@ -94,6 +88,72 @@ done
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BUNDLED_LEAVES=" "
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UNRESOLVED=0
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# The LC_RPATH entries recorded in an object, one per line.
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object_rpaths() {
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otool -l "$1" | awk '/LC_RPATH/ { f = 1 } f && $1 == "path" { print $2; f = 0 }'
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}
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# Resolve an @rpath / @loader_path / @executable_path dependency to a real file,
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# printing the path and returning 0, or returning 1 if nothing matches.
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#
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# This is not hypothetical any more. The Metal build links ggml statically, so
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# no ggml object arrives as an @rpath dep, but the OpenMP hint in the backend
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# Makefile makes libomp.dylib a dependency, and whether it is recorded as an
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# absolute /opt/homebrew/opt/libomp path or as @rpath/libomp.dylib is a property
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# of Homebrew's fix_dynamic_linkage that cannot be observed from Linux. Skipping
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# it (what ds4-darwin.sh does with a non-existent path) would ship a package
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# missing its OpenMP runtime; failing without expanding rpaths first would turn
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# a resolvable dependency into a red build.
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resolve_at_path_dep() {
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local object="$1" dep="$2"
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local objdir rpath candidate
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objdir=$(dirname "$object")
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case "$dep" in
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@loader_path/*)
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candidate="$objdir/${dep#@loader_path/}"
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if [ -e "$candidate" ]; then printf '%s\n' "$candidate"; return 0; fi
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;;
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@executable_path/*)
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# At run time the executable is grpc-server at the package root.
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candidate="build/darwin/${dep#@executable_path/}"
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if [ -e "$candidate" ]; then printf '%s\n' "$candidate"; return 0; fi
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;;
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@rpath/*)
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while read -r rpath; do
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case "$rpath" in
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@loader_path) rpath="$objdir" ;;
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@loader_path/*) rpath="$objdir/${rpath#@loader_path/}" ;;
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@executable_path) rpath="build/darwin" ;;
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@executable_path/*) rpath="build/darwin/${rpath#@executable_path/}" ;;
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esac
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candidate="$rpath/${dep#@rpath/}"
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if [ -e "$candidate" ]; then printf '%s\n' "$candidate"; return 0; fi
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done < <(object_rpaths "$object")
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;;
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esac
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return 1
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}
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# Copy one dylib into lib/ and walk its own dependencies. A no-op if a file of
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# the same leaf name is already bundled, which is both the deduplication and the
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# cycle guard: mutual dependencies terminate because the second visit finds the
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# leaf already recorded.
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bundle_dylib() {
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local path="$1"
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local leaf
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leaf=$(basename "$path")
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case "$BUNDLED_LEAVES" in
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*" $leaf "*) return 0 ;;
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esac
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BUNDLED_LEAVES="${BUNDLED_LEAVES}${leaf} "
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# -L dereferences: Homebrew's unversioned names are symlinks into the
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# Cellar, and copying the link would land a dangling relative symlink. The
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# binary asks for whatever install name is recorded, so the file has to
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# exist under that leaf.
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cp -fLv "$path" build/darwin/lib/
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bundle_dylib_closure "$path"
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}
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bundle_dylib_closure() {
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local object="$1"
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local dep leaf src
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@@ -107,27 +167,28 @@ bundle_dylib_closure() {
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*" $leaf "*) continue ;;
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esac
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src="$dep"
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case "$dep" in
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@*)
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# @rpath / @loader_path / @executable_path are resolved against
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# the package itself, so such a dependency is satisfiable only
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# if the file is already inside it. Nothing produces one today
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# (a Metal build sets neither BUILD_SHARED_LIBS nor
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# GGML_BACKEND_DL, so ggml is static and package.sh copies no
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# dylibs at all), but if that changes, a missing one has to be
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# loud: dyld fails at load with nothing else to go on.
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# Already inside the package (the ggml objects package.sh copies
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# to the root would land here): record and walk in place.
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if [ -e "build/darwin/$leaf" ]; then
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src="build/darwin/$leaf"
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BUNDLED_LEAVES="${BUNDLED_LEAVES}${leaf} "
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bundle_dylib_closure "build/darwin/$leaf"
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elif [ -e "build/darwin/lib/$leaf" ]; then
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src="build/darwin/lib/$leaf"
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BUNDLED_LEAVES="${BUNDLED_LEAVES}${leaf} "
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bundle_dylib_closure "build/darwin/lib/$leaf"
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elif src=$(resolve_at_path_dep "$object" "$dep"); then
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bundle_dylib "$src"
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else
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echo "audio-cpp-darwin.sh: unresolved @rpath dependency of ${object}: ${dep}" >&2
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# Nothing on disk answers this, so dyld will not find it
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# either. Print the rpath list with it: this fails on a
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# machine nobody can attach to, and without the rpaths the
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# log says only that something was missing.
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echo "audio-cpp-darwin.sh: unresolved dependency of ${object}: ${dep}" >&2
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echo "audio-cpp-darwin.sh: LC_RPATH entries of ${object}:" >&2
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object_rpaths "$object" | sed 's/^/audio-cpp-darwin.sh: /' >&2
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UNRESOLVED=1
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continue
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fi
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BUNDLED_LEAVES="${BUNDLED_LEAVES}${leaf} "
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bundle_dylib_closure "$src"
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continue
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;;
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esac
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@@ -137,19 +198,27 @@ bundle_dylib_closure() {
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# frameworks out of the package; there is no allow-list to maintain.
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[ -e "$dep" ] || continue
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BUNDLED_LEAVES="${BUNDLED_LEAVES}${leaf} "
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# -L dereferences: Homebrew's unversioned names are symlinks into the
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# Cellar, and copying the link would land a dangling relative symlink.
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# The binary asks for whatever install name is recorded, so the file has
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# to exist under that leaf.
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cp -fLv "$dep" build/darwin/lib/
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bundle_dylib_closure "$dep"
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bundle_dylib "$dep"
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done < <(otool -L "$object" | awk 'NR > 1 { print $1 }')
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# Explicit, because `set -e` would abort on whatever status the loop
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# happened to end on.
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return 0
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}
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# Apple Silicon: pick up Homebrew-installed protobuf utf8_validity if present
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# (same as ds4-darwin.sh - it is a transitive dep otool may not surface).
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# Unlike ds4-darwin.sh these go through bundle_dylib rather than a bare cp, so
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# they are seeded into the seen-set (no duplicate copy when the walk reaches
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# them) and their own non-system dependencies are bundled too.
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if [[ "$(uname -s)" == "Darwin" && "$(uname -m)" == "arm64" ]]; then
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ADDITIONAL_LIBS=${ADDITIONAL_LIBS:-$(ls /opt/homebrew/Cellar/protobuf/**/lib/libutf8_validity*.dylib 2>/dev/null || true)}
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else
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ADDITIONAL_LIBS=${ADDITIONAL_LIBS:-""}
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fi
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for file in $ADDITIONAL_LIBS; do
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bundle_dylib "$file"
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done
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bundle_dylib_closure build/darwin/grpc-server
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if compgen -G "build/darwin/*.dylib" > /dev/null; then
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for object in build/darwin/*.dylib; do
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