mudler's LocalAI [bot]andEttore Di Giacinto 7b9167eaad feat(llama-cpp): serve Qwen3-TTS through the llama.cpp backend (#11392)
* fix(config): do not read a TTS speaker-encoder mmproj as vision support

Qwen3-TTS on llama-cpp ships an mmproj holding the speaker encoder and
code predictor. VisionSupported() treated any non-empty MMProj as proof
of image input, so every such model would be advertised as vision-capable.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(llama-cpp): add TTS request option parsing helper

Validates text and speaker reference presence and strictly parses the
top_k / top_p per-request params, in a header with no llama.cpp or gRPC
dependencies so the standalone C++ unit test gate picks it up.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(llama-cpp): range-check the TTS top_k and top_p request params

Format validation alone let NaN, infinity and out-of-range values through.
The consumer copies both values into the audio generation input
unconditionally and only guards its separate sampler assignment with
"> 0", a test NaN also fails, so a NaN reached llama.cpp with the guard
never firing. top_k must now be >= 0 and top_p must fall within 0.0 to 1.0
inclusive, with the bound written as a negated in-range test so NaN is
rejected rather than silently accepted.

Also cover the two checks the suite could not previously kill: the
whole-string check in the float parser and the int32 range check.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* chore(llama-cpp): bump pin to f9e832c10 and carry the TTS server task

Picks up ggml-org/llama.cpp#26254 (Qwen3-TTS via mtmd) and #26536 (the
short-input audio chunk fix). Adds 0002-add-server-task-type-tts.patch,
the server-side half of the still-draft #26603, so TTS runs through the
slot scheduler instead of racing it. Remove that patch when #26603 merges.

The patch is rebased on top of the score patch: its tokenize-switch hunk
collided with the SERVER_TASK_TYPE_SCORE case, and its lone SRV_WRN call
passes no variadic argument, which the macro cannot expand. The score
patch itself needed no refresh.

Also fixes fallout from the bump in grpc-server.cpp: upstream dropped the
per-slot n_ctx argument from server_schema::eval_llama_cmpl_schema. Only
the schema branch loses it, since forks predating the server-schema split
still expect the old argument list.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(llama-cpp): implement the TTS and TTSStream RPCs

Both were declared in backend.proto but unimplemented. They now submit a
SERVER_TASK_TYPE_TTS task and drain the response reader, the same shape
PredictStream uses.

The streaming path emits a leading sample_rate message and then raw PCM,
because ModelTTSStream builds the WAV header itself; the non-streaming
path emits a complete WAV to the requested dst.

The streamed samples are converted from the pipeline's float32 to signed
16-bit first. MTMD_HELPER_GEN_AUDIO_OUTTYPE_PCM hands back floats, while
the header ModelTTSStream writes announces 16-bit samples, so shipping
the floats verbatim would decode as noise.

prepare.sh and CMakeLists.txt now stage tts_request_options.h alongside
the other grpc-server helpers, and register its standalone test with
ctest the way passthrough_options_test is registered.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(llama-cpp): mask non-codec tokens for Qwen3-TTS generation

The Qwen3-TTS gen-audio pipeline maps a sampled backbone token to a
codebook row with an unchecked subtraction, in mtmd-helper-gen.cpp:

    inp.code0 = sampled - codec_0;

For ggml-org/Qwen3-TTS-12Hz-1.7B-Base-GGUF the vocab is 155008 tokens,
<|codec_0|> is 151936 and the codec codes end at 153983. The model's own
tokenizer.ggml.suppress_tokens holds 1023 ids covering 153984..155007,
every special above the codec range except <|codec_eos_token|> (154086)
which stays reachable as the stop token. Nothing masks the text range
0..151935, so the backbone can sample a text token at any step, the
subtraction goes negative, and ggml_compute_forward_get_rows aborts the
whole backend process on GGML_ASSERT(i01 >= 0 && i01 < ne01).

Complete the mask upstream started: bias every token below <|codec_0|>
to -INFINITY for TTS tasks so only codec codes and the codec EOS remain
reachable. The biases are appended to task.params.sampling.logit_bias,
which common_sampler_init already merges with the model's suppress
tokens into one llama_sampler_init_logit_bias, so no sampler is added to
the chain. Measured cost is 0.082 ms per sampled token and 1.16 MB, set
against a forward pass in the multi-millisecond range.

It lands in launch_slot_with_task rather than in a route handler so that
llama.cpp's own POST /tts and LocalAI's TTS/TTSStream RPCs are both
covered, and <|codec_0|> is resolved from the vocab rather than
hardcoded so a model without it is left alone.

This is reproducible with upstream's own llama-tts and no LocalAI code
loaded, aborting at frame 55 on Q4_K_M and frame 71 on Q8_0, so it is
neither a quantization artifact nor an artifact of the gRPC adapter.
Two further defects in the same draft pipeline still prevent end-to-end
audio; they are independent of this one and are recorded in the task
report for an upstream bug report.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* chore(llama-cpp): bump pin to 9de0fcf2b and drop the TTS codec mask

Upstream fixed the Qwen3-TTS abort in ggml-org/llama.cpp c8e03ce81
("mtmd/ggml: add ggml_build_forward_order", #26649), landed one hour
after the previous pin. ggml_build_forward_expand marks a tensor and all
its ancestors for compute, so using it as a pure ordering hint defeated
ggml_build_forward_select and made GEN_WAV calls execute the GEN_CODE
branch against a stale inp_code0, hitting the get_rows bound assert in
ggml_compute_forward_get_rows.

That single defect accounts for every abort seen on this model, so
0003-mask-non-codec-tokens-for-tts.patch is removed rather than rebased.
The mask changed the observed behavior, but it was perturbing a graph
ordering bug rather than fixing a sampling one: at the new pin the whole
path works without it. Keeping it would have meant carrying a 152k-entry
logit bias, and rebasing it on every pin bump, for no benefit.

Verified at 9de0fcf2b with only 0001 and 0002 applied, which both apply
clean with no fuzz and needed no rebase:

  non-streaming  HTTP 200, 410924 bytes, 8.56 s
                 RIFF (little-endian) data, WAVE audio, Microsoft PCM,
                 16 bit, mono 24000 Hz
  streaming      HTTP 200, 560684 bytes, 11.68 s, exactly one RIFF at
                 byte 0, same format, which also exercises the
                 float32-to-s16 conversion at runtime for the first time

Pristine unpatched llama-tts at the same pin now also completes, 130
frames to a valid WAV, where it aborted at frame 55 before.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(llama-cpp): clear the TTS slot sequence between requests

Only the first TTS request in a backend process succeeded. Every later
one failed instantly, in about 0.13 s, with "TTS prompt processing
failed" from step_prompt, regardless of streaming or non-streaming and
regardless of the text. With LOCALAI_SINGLE_ACTIVE_BACKEND=true the
process is kept alive between requests, so a deployment would have
served exactly one utterance per backend start.

The cause is missing KV hygiene, not anything in the gRPC adapter. TTS
slots never enter the shared batch: pre_decode() returns early for them
and process_tts_slots() drives them instead, so they skip the
prompt-cache bookkeeping that clears a slot's sequence between requests.
Nothing in the gen-audio path makes up for it: mtmd_helper_gen_audio_reset
only clears host-side buffers, and the pipeline always decodes from
position 0 into the sequence identified by slot.id. So the second task
on a slot writes positions 0..N over the first task's tokens and
llama_decode fails.

Fix is one call to slot.prompt_clear(), the same helper the normal path
uses, in the SERVER_TASK_TYPE_TTS branch of launch_slot_with_task before
set_input. It goes into 0002 rather than a new patch file because it is
a defect in the code that patch introduces, and the header now records
it as ours so we know whether it still needs carrying if #26603 merges
without it.

Verified in one backend process, different text on every request:
three consecutive non-streaming requests, three consecutive streaming
requests, and an interleaved non-streaming, streaming, non-streaming,
streaming run. All ten returned HTTP 200 with
RIFF ... WAVE audio, Microsoft PCM, 16 bit, mono 24000 Hz, the streamed
ones carrying exactly one RIFF header at byte 0, and every output
measured as real speech rather than silence or a truncated fragment.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(llama-cpp): expose max_frames for TTS requests

The Qwen3-TTS backbone does not always emit <|codec_eos_token|>, and
when it does not, generation runs to upstream's 512-frame n_predict
default. At the model's 12.5 Hz frame rate that is 40.96 s of audio,
which a short input can trigger: one request in this session produced
40.96 s for a ten-word sentence. prepareTTSTask hardcoded n_predict to
-1, so callers had no way to bound it.

Add a max_frames key alongside top_k and top_p, parsed with the same
strict whole-string parsing so a typo is an error rather than a silently
truncated value, and rejected with a field-naming message when negative.
0 keeps the existing sentinel convention and means unset, so a request
that omits it behaves exactly as before.

Named max_frames rather than n_predict because frames are what the
parameter means at a TTS endpoint: one frame is 0.08 s of audio.

The 512-frame default is deliberately unchanged. Lowering it would
truncate legitimately long inputs, which is a worse failure than an
occasionally overlong one.

Verified end to end on one text of thirty words:

  max_frames=25    HTTP 200,  96044 bytes,  2.00 s, exactly 25 frames
  max_frames=50    HTTP 200, 192044 bytes,  4.00 s, exactly 50 frames
  no max_frames    HTTP 200, 572204 bytes, 11.92 s, stopped at its own
                   codec EOS after 149 frames, unchanged behavior

  max_frames=-1    InvalidArgument "max_frames must be >= 0, got \"-1\""
  max_frames=many  InvalidArgument "max_frames must be an integer, got \"many\""

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(llama-cpp): send the TTS sample rate up front, and tidy three review items

Four items from the Task 4 review.

Streaming first-byte latency. TTSStream sent the sample-rate reply only
once the first audio result arrived, and a chunk needs a whole 72-frame
window, roughly 5.8 s of audio and far longer in wall time on CPU. The
Go side blocks on that reply before it can emit the WAV header, so a
streaming client sat at zero bytes for the whole stretch. The rate is a
property of the loaded model and is available synchronously from
mtmd_gen_audio_get_info, so it now goes out immediately after post_task
and the rate_sent bookkeeping is gone. Measured on a warm model, first
byte drops from 30.48 s to 0.014 s, and the output is still a valid WAV
with exactly one RIFF header at byte 0.

Unchecked close. The non-streaming path ignored ofstream::close(), so a
failure that only surfaces on flush was reported as success while
leaving a truncated file at dst. It now returns INTERNAL like the other
write failures.

Wrong comment on set_lang. gen_audio::inp::get() already maps a stored
blank to nullptr, so our guard is behavior-preserving, not
behavior-fixing. The comment claimed otherwise; the code was right.

Repetition penalty. penalty_last_n = -1 is inert at this pin, because
llama_sampler_init_penalties clamps it with std::max(penalty_last_n, 0)
and then builds a disabled sampler, so the 1.05 penalty never applies.
Upstream's README attributes looping to a missing repeat_penalty, so it
was worth testing as a root-cause fix for the model running to the frame
cap. Dropping the line lets the sampling default of 64 apply, which was
confirmed in the sampler chain trace as penalty_last_n = 64 with
repeat_penalty = 1.050. Over 15 uncapped short requests each way it did
not help: 0 of 15 ran to the cap with the penalty inert, 1 of 15 with it
active. Both lines are therefore kept for parity with upstream's draft,
and a comment now records that the pair is inert and why, so the next
reader does not believe a penalty is applied. max_frames remains the way
to bound output.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* build(llama-cpp): let unpatched forks opt out of the TTS task

turboquant and bonsai copy grpc-server.cpp into llama.cpp forks that do
not carry our patches. disable-tts-task.sh injects the same kind of
preprocessor switch disable-score-task.sh already uses, so those builds
answer UNIMPLEMENTED rather than failing to compile.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(config): keep a TTS speaker-encoder projector out of vision detection

Task 1 exempted a declared-TTS model's mmproj from VisionSupported, but the
first real gallery entry with an mmproj still came back vision-capable through
two paths the earlier fix did not close.

GuessUsecases has no FLAG_VISION branch, so it falls through to true for any
chat-ish model. That is not just a wrong answer at the call site:
syncKnownUsecasesFromString rewrites KnownUsecaseStrings from HasUsecases, and
the loader calls it more than once per config file, so the guessed FLAG_VISION
is written out and parsed back into KnownUsecases as if the operator had
declared it. Give GuessUsecases a FLAG_VISION branch that defers to the same
explicit signals VisionSupported uses.

Second, llama.cpp builds an mtmd context for the speaker-encoder projector and
reports its media marker on the first chat probe, which resurrected vision
after the model had been used once. Apply the same declared-TTS exemption to
MediaMarker that the mmproj check already had.

Verified against the qwen3-tts-llamacpp-q4 gallery entry: no vision capability
and no image input modality, before load, after a TTS request, and after a chat
probe.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* feat(gallery): add Qwen3-TTS entries for the llama-cpp backend

Two entries over upstream's own GGUF conversion, Q8_0 and Q4_K_M, each
pairing a backbone with the Q8_0 projector. Named to sit alongside the
existing qwen3-tts-cpp entries rather than replace them.

Also tags the llama-cpp backend text-to-speech / TTS so the backend browser
surfaces the capability.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* docs: cover Qwen3-TTS on the llama-cpp backend

Adds the gallery variants, the two-file mmproj configuration, the
required voice reference, and the language and sampling knobs. Also
corrects the streaming-support list, which named only voxcpm.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(config): register llama-cpp as a TTS and voice-cloning backend

The branch taught the llama-cpp backend to serve Qwen3-TTS and shipped two
gallery entries for it, but never told the capability table. llama-cpp still
declared only the text RPCs and usecases, so:

- VoiceCloningForModel returned nil at the capability check, before it ever
  reached the model's own tts.voice_cloning override, and /tts answered 400
  "selected model does not support reference-audio voice cloning" for any
  localai://voice-profiles/... voice. No model YAML could opt back in.
- GET /api/backends/usecases did not list tts for llama-cpp, so the gallery
  greyed out the TTS filter for the entries this branch adds.
- The React TTS page saw voice_cloning: null and kept both models out of the
  Voice Library.

Add the TTS RPCs and usecase, and the reference-audio contract.

The contract needs narrowing, because the per-backend switch in
VoiceCloningForModel ends in a permissive default: an unnarrowed entry would
have advertised reference-audio cloning on every GGUF chat model in the
gallery. Narrow on the declared TTS usecase rather than the model name. The
TTS checkpoints are the only llama-cpp models carrying known_usecases: [tts];
name matching would have to guess at third-party repacks, and "base", the
substring the neighbouring Qwen and vLLM cases key on, is a routine word in
text-model names. The check reads the declared bit directly instead of going
through HasUsecases, which falls through to GuessUsecases and would hand the
decision to a heuristic that never had a llama.cpp TTS model in mind.

DefaultUsecases stays [chat]: a bare GGUF served by llama.cpp is a chat model,
and both the gallery filter and the importer read that field.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(gallery): declare what nemotron-3-nano-omni actually accepts

The entry is backend: vllm-omni with known_usecases: [chat, completion], no
mmproj and no media marker, so it used to report vision only through the
blanket GuessUsecases fallthrough that the vision branch in this branch
removed. Nemotron 3 Nano Omni is a multimodal understanding model: image,
video and audio in, text out. Declaring that is what the sibling
vllm-omni-qwen3-omni-30b already does.

known_usecases gains vision only. FLAG_VIDEO is video GENERATION, an output
modality, and this model generates none; video and audio input belong in
known_input_modalities, which is where AudioInputSupported and
VideoInputSupported read them from.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(importers): import a Qwen3-TTS GGUF repo as TTS, not chat

The llama-cpp importer hardcodes known_usecases: [chat] and assigns any
mmproj-matching file as a vision projector, so ggml-org/Qwen3-TTS-12Hz-1.7B-
Base-GGUF imported as a chat model with vision. Both fields were wrong, and
the model was unreachable from /tts and from the Voice Library.

Filenames cannot fix this. A Qwen3-TTS repo has the exact shape of a vision
repo, one backbone GGUF plus one mmproj-*.gguf, so the projector's own header
is the only honest signal: mtmd writes clip.has_gen_audio_encoder for the
projectors it can drive as a speech pipeline and refuses to build one without
it. Probe the selected mmproj for that flag, reusing the range-fetch the MTP
detection already does, and declare tts when it is set. The mmproj assignment
then stops reading as vision on its own, since a declared-TTS model already
exempts its projector from vision detection.

The probe is best-effort like the MTP one: a network blip leaves the chat
default in place rather than failing the import.

Verified against the real artifacts on disk: the Qwen3-TTS projector reports
gen-audio, its backbone does not.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

* fix(llama-cpp): stop non-TTS models crashing on the new pin

Two regressions, both hit every ordinary llama-cpp model and neither was
caught locally because every test on this branch loaded a TTS model.

The first is a null dereference. server_slot::tts_ctx::reset() called
mtmd_helper_gen_audio_reset() unconditionally, but the gen-audio pipeline
is only allocated for models carrying a gen-audio mmproj, and upstream's
implementation reads ctx->pipeline before null-checking anything. Since
server_slot::reset() runs during slot initialization for every model, any
non-TTS model segfaulted the backend the moment it loaded. Guard the call
on the is_supported() predicate already defined beside it, and keep the
plain field resets unconditional.

The second is unrelated to TTS and came in with the pin bump.
PredictOptions.Penalty is a bare proto float, so a caller that names no
repetition penalty sends 0 rather than omitting the field. Since
9de0fcf2b, common_sampler_init() rejects a non-positive penalty_repeat
outright because it would divide logits by zero, turning every such
request into "Failed to initialize samplers". Treat 0 as unset and leave
llama.cpp's own neutral default in place.

Verified with the same suite CI runs, which is what caught both:
tests/e2e-backends passes 6 of 6 including the load and predict specs
that were red. Qwen3-TTS still synthesises on both paths, 24 kHz mono
16-bit WAV with exactly one RIFF header on the streamed output.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5 [Claude Code]
Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>

---------

Signed-off-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
Co-authored-by: Ettore Di Giacinto <mudler@localai.io>
2026-08-10 10:18:47 +02:00
2026-04-08 19:23:16 +02:00
2025-02-15 18:17:15 +01:00
2023-05-04 15:01:29 +02:00




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LocalAI is the open-source AI engine. Run any model - LLMs, vision, voice, image, video - on any hardware. No GPU required.

A small core, not a bundle. Each backend wraps a best-in-class engine (llama.cpp, vLLM, whisper.cpp, stable-diffusion, MLX...) in its own image, pulled only when a model needs it. You install nothing you don't use.

  • Composable by design: backends are separate and pulled on demand, so you install only what your model needs
  • Open and extensible: load any model, or build your own backend in any language against an open interface
  • Drop-in API compatibility: OpenAI, Anthropic, and ElevenLabs APIs across every backend
  • Any model, any modality: LLMs, vision, voice, image, and video behind one API
  • Any hardware: NVIDIA, AMD, Intel, Apple Silicon, Vulkan, or CPU-only
  • Multi-user ready: API key auth, user quotas, role-based access
  • Built-in AI agents: autonomous agents with tool use, RAG, MCP, and skills
  • Privacy-first: your data never leaves your infrastructure

A small LocalAI core with backends (llama.cpp, vLLM, MLX, whisper.cpp, stable-diffusion, kokoro, parakeet.cpp...) plugged in as separate on-demand images

Created by Ettore Di Giacinto and maintained by the LocalAI team.

📖 Documentation | 💬 Discord | 💻 Quickstart | 🖼️ Models | FAQ

Guided tour

https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/08cbb692-57da-48f7-963d-2e7b43883c18

Click to see more!

User and auth

https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/228fa9ad-81a3-4d43-bfb9-31557e14a36c

Agents

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Usage metrics per user

https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/cbb03379-23b4-4e3d-bd26-d152f057007f

Fine-tuning and Quantization

https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/5ba4ace9-d3df-4795-b7d4-b0b404ea71ee

WebRTC

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Quickstart

macOS

Download LocalAI for macOS

Note: The DMG is not signed by Apple. After installing, run: sudo xattr -d com.apple.quarantine /Applications/LocalAI.app. See #6268 for details.

Containers (Docker, podman, ...)

Already ran LocalAI before? Use docker start -i local-ai to restart an existing container.

CPU only:

docker run -ti --name local-ai -p 8080:8080 localai/localai:latest

NVIDIA GPU:

# CUDA 13
docker run -ti --name local-ai -p 8080:8080 --gpus all localai/localai:latest-gpu-nvidia-cuda-13

# CUDA 12
docker run -ti --name local-ai -p 8080:8080 --gpus all localai/localai:latest-gpu-nvidia-cuda-12

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docker run -ti --name local-ai -p 8080:8080 --gpus all localai/localai:latest-nvidia-l4t-arm64

# NVIDIA Jetson ARM64 (CUDA 13, for DGX Spark)
docker run -ti --name local-ai -p 8080:8080 --gpus all localai/localai:latest-nvidia-l4t-arm64-cuda-13

AMD GPU (ROCm):

docker run -ti --name local-ai -p 8080:8080 --device=/dev/kfd --device=/dev/dri --group-add=video localai/localai:latest-gpu-hipblas

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docker run -ti --name local-ai -p 8080:8080 --device=/dev/dri/card1 --device=/dev/dri/renderD128 localai/localai:latest-gpu-intel

Vulkan GPU:

docker run -ti --name local-ai -p 8080:8080 localai/localai:latest-gpu-vulkan

Loading models

# From the model gallery (see available models with `local-ai models list` or at https://models.localai.io)
local-ai run llama-3.2-1b-instruct:q4_k_m
# From Huggingface
local-ai run huggingface://TheBloke/phi-2-GGUF/phi-2.Q8_0.gguf
# From the Ollama OCI registry
local-ai run ollama://gemma:2b
# From a YAML config
local-ai run https://gist.githubusercontent.com/.../phi-2.yaml
# From a standard OCI registry (e.g., Docker Hub)
local-ai run oci://localai/phi-2:latest

To work with a running LocalAI server from the terminal, start the built-in agent from another shell. It answers questions, reads your files and runs commands on your machine, asking you to approve anything that changes state. Inside a session, /models lists installed models and /model <name> switches between them. See the Terminal agent docs.

# Terminal 1
local-ai run llama-3.2-1b-instruct:q4_k_m

# Terminal 2
local-ai chat --model llama-3.2-1b-instruct:q4_k_m

Automatic Backend Detection: LocalAI automatically detects your GPU capabilities and downloads the appropriate backend. For advanced options, see GPU Acceleration.

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Features

Supported Backends & Acceleration

LocalAI supports 60+ backends including llama.cpp, vLLM, SGLang, transformers, whisper.cpp, diffusers, MLX, MLX-VLM, and many more. Hardware acceleration is available for NVIDIA (CUDA 12/13), AMD (ROCm), Intel (oneAPI/SYCL), Apple Silicon (Metal), Vulkan, and NVIDIA Jetson (L4T). All backends can be installed on-the-fly from the Backend Gallery.

See the full Backend & Model Compatibility Table and GPU Acceleration guide.

Backends built by us

Most backends wrap a best-in-class upstream engine. A handful of them are native C/C++/GGML engines (no Python at inference) developed and maintained by the LocalAI project itself:

Backend What it does
vllm.cpp From-scratch C++20 port of vLLM for text generation: paged KV cache, continuous batching, prefix caching, safetensors + GGUF loading, engine-enforced structured output, on CPU, CUDA, Metal and Vulkan. Also serves MiniMax-H3 joint video+audio generation
parakeet.cpp C++/GGML port of NVIDIA NeMo Parakeet ASR (tdt/ctc/rnnt/hybrid), with cache-aware streaming transcription
moss-transcribe.cpp C++/GGML port of OpenMOSS MOSS-Transcribe-Diarize: joint long-form transcription, speaker diarization and timestamping in a single pass
moss-tts.cpp C++/GGML port of the OpenMOSS MOSS-TTS family: text-to-speech (MOSS-TTS-Local v1.5, 48 kHz stereo) with reference-audio voice cloning, through the MOSS-Audio-Tokenizer neural codec
magpie-tts.cpp C++/GGML port of NVIDIA's Magpie TTS Multilingual 357M: 22.05 kHz mono text-to-speech in 5 voices and 9+ languages, with the NanoCodec neural codec and tokenizer/G2P embedded in a single GGUF
ced.cpp C++/GGML port of the CED audio-tagging models: sound-event classification (527-class AudioSet) over REST and the realtime API for live recognition
voice-detect.cpp Speaker recognition and voice analysis (ECAPA-TDNN, WeSpeaker, ERes2Net, CAM++, wav2vec2 age/gender/emotion), replacing the Python speaker-recognition backend
voxtral-tts.c Mistral Voxtral-4B-TTS text-to-speech in pure C: 20 preset voices across 9 languages, 24 kHz WAV output, no dependencies beyond libc
vibevoice.cpp Native port of Microsoft VibeVoice for TTS (voice cloning) and long-form ASR with speaker diarization
rf-detr.cpp Native RF-DETR object detection and instance segmentation
locate-anything.cpp Open-vocabulary object detection and visual grounding (LocateAnything-3B)
depth-anything.cpp Depth Anything 3 monocular metric depth + camera pose estimation
face-detect.cpp Face detection, recognition, demographics and anti-spoofing (SCRFD/ArcFace, YuNet/SFace), replacing the Python insightface backend
free-splatter.cpp Pose-free 3D reconstruction (FreeSplatter): turns a handful of plain photos into 3D Gaussians, no camera poses or GPU required
trellis2.cpp C++/GGML port of Microsoft TRELLIS.2: single-image to textured 3D mesh (GLB with PBR materials)
privacy-filter.cpp Standalone GGML PII/NER token-classification engine powering LocalAI's PII redaction tier
LocalVQE Joint acoustic echo cancellation, noise suppression, and dereverberation
local-store Local-first vector database for embeddings (shipped in-tree)

We also maintain apex-quant, a per-tensor, per-layer quantization recipe for Mixture-of-Experts models that exploits their structural sparsity to produce GGUFs matching or beating Q8_0 quality - and they run out of the box on stock llama.cpp.

Resources

Team

LocalAI is maintained by a small team of humans, together with the wider community of contributors.

A huge thank you to everyone who contributes code, reviews PRs, files issues, and helps users in Discord — LocalAI is a community-driven project and wouldn't exist without you. See the full contributors list.

Citation

If you utilize this repository, data in a downstream project, please consider citing it with:

@misc{localai,
  author = {Ettore Di Giacinto},
  title = {LocalAI: The free, Open source OpenAI alternative},
  year = {2023},
  publisher = {GitHub},
  journal = {GitHub repository},
  howpublished = {\url{https://github.com/go-skynet/LocalAI}},

Sponsors

Do you find LocalAI useful?

Support the project by becoming a backer or sponsor. Your logo will show up here with a link to your website.

A huge thank you to our generous sponsors who support this project covering CI expenses, and our Sponsor list:

Past sponsors


Individual sponsors

A special thanks to individual sponsors, a full list is on GitHub and buymeacoffee. Special shout out to drikster80 for being generous. Thank you everyone!

Star history

LocalAI Star history Chart

License

LocalAI is a community-driven project created by Ettore Di Giacinto and maintained by the LocalAI team.

MIT - Author Ettore Di Giacinto mudler@localai.io

Acknowledgements

LocalAI couldn't have been built without the help of great software already available from the community. Thank you!

Contributors

This is a community project, a special thanks to our contributors!

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