mirror of
https://github.com/fastapi/fastapi.git
synced 2025-12-25 15:18:36 -05:00
Compare commits
20 Commits
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1
.gitignore
vendored
1
.gitignore
vendored
@@ -10,3 +10,4 @@ site
|
||||
.coverage
|
||||
coverage.xml
|
||||
.netlify
|
||||
test.db
|
||||
|
||||
2
Pipfile
2
Pipfile
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ python-multipart = "*"
|
||||
sqlalchemy = "*"
|
||||
|
||||
[packages]
|
||||
starlette = "==0.10.1"
|
||||
starlette = "==0.11.1"
|
||||
pydantic = "==0.18.2"
|
||||
|
||||
[requires]
|
||||
|
||||
79
Pipfile.lock
generated
79
Pipfile.lock
generated
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"_meta": {
|
||||
"hash": {
|
||||
"sha256": "37b34bb892b6b4dc0f7c941434d0e08199aa7a7ca83efb6294b89ace44168bba"
|
||||
"sha256": "6b55a2dcce8b6bd5a1be8f170acb18478149218a01d1b026981a6297800cd3fa"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"pipfile-spec": 6,
|
||||
"requires": {
|
||||
@@ -34,10 +34,10 @@
|
||||
},
|
||||
"starlette": {
|
||||
"hashes": [
|
||||
"sha256:7cc05c33d00db3b2ddfd7516a737544ed0a34c9dd0ced94076f29b581ce4f532"
|
||||
"sha256:9d48b35d1fc7521d59ae53c421297ab3878d3c7cd4b75266d77f6c73cccb78bb"
|
||||
],
|
||||
"index": "pypi",
|
||||
"version": "==0.10.1"
|
||||
"version": "==0.11.1"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"develop": {
|
||||
@@ -199,11 +199,11 @@
|
||||
},
|
||||
"flake8": {
|
||||
"hashes": [
|
||||
"sha256:c3ba1e130c813191db95c431a18cb4d20a468e98af7a77e2181b68574481ad36",
|
||||
"sha256:fd9ddf503110bf3d8b1d270e8c673aab29ccb3dd6abf29bae1f54e5116ab4a91"
|
||||
"sha256:6d8c66a65635d46d54de59b027a1dda40abbe2275b3164b634835ac9c13fd048",
|
||||
"sha256:6eab21c6e34df2c05416faa40d0c59963008fff29b6f0ccfe8fa28152ab3e383"
|
||||
],
|
||||
"index": "pypi",
|
||||
"version": "==3.7.5"
|
||||
"version": "==3.7.6"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"flit": {
|
||||
"hashes": [
|
||||
@@ -229,11 +229,11 @@
|
||||
},
|
||||
"ipython": {
|
||||
"hashes": [
|
||||
"sha256:6a9496209b76463f1dec126ab928919aaf1f55b38beb9219af3fe202f6bbdd12",
|
||||
"sha256:f69932b1e806b38a7818d9a1e918e5821b685715040b48e59c657b3c7961b742"
|
||||
"sha256:06de667a9e406924f97781bda22d5d76bfb39762b678762d86a466e63f65dc39",
|
||||
"sha256:5d3e020a6b5f29df037555e5c45ab1088d6a7cf3bd84f47e0ba501eeb0c3ec82"
|
||||
],
|
||||
"markers": "python_version >= '3.3'",
|
||||
"version": "==7.2.0"
|
||||
"version": "==7.3.0"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"ipython-genutils": {
|
||||
"hashes": [
|
||||
@@ -387,17 +387,18 @@
|
||||
},
|
||||
"mkdocs-material": {
|
||||
"hashes": [
|
||||
"sha256:4b4af83c704d2bab41be3a5228e800a5e1157003368fbf548d95073ce19e0f61",
|
||||
"sha256:86c0042c803586985bf79c99962ebd4644c3f0ff095d5df541f09fa48f5b62cc"
|
||||
"sha256:63c49a7020e5d187d5adcd441b259e0b81ad418599b22e2c2574b419ed833851",
|
||||
"sha256:90a240f268f182a96098490d35bb75d5efc86b2f67d63a82b8750da20a72ef60"
|
||||
],
|
||||
"index": "pypi",
|
||||
"version": "==3.3.0"
|
||||
"version": "==4.0.1"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"more-itertools": {
|
||||
"hashes": [
|
||||
"sha256:0125e8f60e9e031347105eb1682cef932f5e97d7b9a1a28d9bf00c22a5daef40",
|
||||
"sha256:590044e3942351a1bdb1de960b739ff4ce277960f2425ad4509446dbace8d9d1"
|
||||
],
|
||||
"markers": "python_version > '2.7'",
|
||||
"version": "==6.0.0"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"mypy": {
|
||||
@@ -444,10 +445,10 @@
|
||||
},
|
||||
"parso": {
|
||||
"hashes": [
|
||||
"sha256:6ecf7244be8e7283ec9009c72d074830e7e0e611c974f813d76db0390a4e0dd6",
|
||||
"sha256:8162be7570ffb34ec0b8d215d7f3b6c5fab24f51eb3886d6dee362de96b6db94"
|
||||
"sha256:4580328ae3f548b358f4901e38c0578229186835f0fa0846e47369796dd5bcc9",
|
||||
"sha256:68406ebd7eafe17f8e40e15a84b56848eccbf27d7c1feb89e93d8fca395706db"
|
||||
],
|
||||
"version": "==0.3.3"
|
||||
"version": "==0.3.4"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"pexpect": {
|
||||
"hashes": [
|
||||
@@ -536,11 +537,11 @@
|
||||
},
|
||||
"pytest": {
|
||||
"hashes": [
|
||||
"sha256:65aeaa77ae87c7fc95de56285282546cfa9c886dc8e5dc78313db1c25e21bc07",
|
||||
"sha256:6ac6d467d9f053e95aaacd79f831dbecfe730f419c6c7022cb316b365cd9199d"
|
||||
"sha256:067a1d4bf827ffdd56ad21bd46674703fce77c5957f6c1eef731f6146bfcef1c",
|
||||
"sha256:9687049d53695ad45cf5fdc7bbd51f0c49f1ea3ecfc4b7f3fde7501b541f17f4"
|
||||
],
|
||||
"index": "pypi",
|
||||
"version": "==4.2.0"
|
||||
"version": "==4.3.0"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"pytest-cov": {
|
||||
"hashes": [
|
||||
@@ -582,33 +583,23 @@
|
||||
},
|
||||
"pyzmq": {
|
||||
"hashes": [
|
||||
"sha256:25a0715c8f69cf72f67cfe5a68a3f3ed391c67c063d2257bec0fe7fc2c7f08f8",
|
||||
"sha256:2bab63759632c6b9e0d5bf19cc63c3b01df267d660e0abcf230cf0afaa966349",
|
||||
"sha256:30ab49d99b24bf0908ebe1cdfa421720bfab6f93174e4883075b7ff38cc555ba",
|
||||
"sha256:32c7ca9fc547a91e3c26fc6080b6982e46e79819e706eb414dd78f635a65d946",
|
||||
"sha256:41219ae72b3cc86d97557fe5b1ef5d1adc1057292ec597b50050874a970a39cf",
|
||||
"sha256:4b8c48a9a13cea8f1f16622f9bd46127108af14cd26150461e3eab71e0de3e46",
|
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"sha256:55724997b4a929c0d01b43c95051318e26ddbae23565018e138ae2dc60187e59",
|
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"sha256:65f0a4afae59d4fc0aad54a917ab599162613a761b760ba167d66cc646ac3786",
|
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"sha256:6f88591a8b246f5c285ee6ce5c1bf4f6bd8464b7f090b1333a446b6240a68d40",
|
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"sha256:75022a4c60dcd8765bb9ca32f6de75a0ec83b0d96e0309dc479f4c7b21f26cb7",
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"sha256:76ea493bfab18dcb090d825f3662b5612e2def73dffc196d51a5194b0294a81d",
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"sha256:7b60c045b80709e4e3c085bab9b691e71761b44c2b42dbb047b8b498e7bc16b3",
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"sha256:8e6af2f736734aef8ed6f278f9f552ec7f37b1a6b98e59b887484a840757f67d",
|
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"sha256:9ac2298e486524331e26390eac14e4627effd3f8e001d4266ed9d8f1d2d31cce",
|
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"sha256:9ba650f493a9bc1f24feca1d90fce0e5dd41088a252ac9840131dfbdbf3815ca",
|
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"sha256:a02a4a385e394e46012dc83d2e8fd6523f039bb52997c1c34a2e0dd49ed839c1",
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"sha256:a3ceee84114d9f5711fa0f4db9c652af0e4636c89eabc9b7f03a3882569dd1ed",
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"sha256:a72b82ac1910f2cf61a49139f4974f994984475f771b0faa730839607eeedddf",
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"sha256:ab136ac51027e7c484c53138a0fab4a8a51e80d05162eb7b1585583bcfdbad27",
|
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"sha256:c095b224300bcac61e6c445e27f9046981b1ac20d891b2f1714da89d34c637c8",
|
||||
"sha256:c5cc52d16c06dc2521340d69adda78a8e1031705924e103c0eb8fc8af861d810",
|
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"sha256:d612e9833a89e8177f8c1dc68d7b4ff98d3186cd331acd616b01bbdab67d3a7b",
|
||||
"sha256:e828376a23c66c6fe90dcea24b4b72cd774f555a6ee94081670872918df87a19",
|
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"sha256:e9767c7ab2eb552796440168d5c6e23a99ecaade08dda16266d43ad461730192",
|
||||
"sha256:ebf8b800d42d217e4710d1582b0c8bff20cdcb4faad7c7213e52644034300924"
|
||||
"sha256:15f0bf7cd80020f165635595e197603aedb37fddf4164ad5ae226afc43242f7b",
|
||||
"sha256:1756dc72e192c670490e38c788c3a35f901adc74ee436e5131d5a3e85fdd7dc6",
|
||||
"sha256:1d1eb490da54679d724b08ef3ee04530849023670c4ba7e400ed2cdf906720c4",
|
||||
"sha256:228402625796821f08706f58cc42a3c51c9897d723550babaefe4feec2b6dacc",
|
||||
"sha256:3928534fa00a2aabfcfdb439c08ba37fbe99ab0cf57776c8db8d2b73a51693ba",
|
||||
"sha256:3d2a295b1086d450981f73d3561ac204a0cc9c8ded386a4a34327d918f3b1d0a",
|
||||
"sha256:4fd8621a309db6ec23ef1369f43cdf7a9b0dc217d8ff9ca4095a6e932b379bda",
|
||||
"sha256:54fe55a1694ffe608c8e4c5183e83cab7a91f3e5c84bd6f188868d6676c12aba",
|
||||
"sha256:618887be4ad754228c0cbba7631f6574608b4430fe93974e6322324f1304fdac",
|
||||
"sha256:69130efb6efa936de601cb135a8a4eec1caccd4ea2b784237145ff4075c2d3ae",
|
||||
"sha256:6e7f78eeac82140bde7e60e975c6e6b1b678a4dd377782ab63319c1c78bf3aa1",
|
||||
"sha256:6ee760cdb84e43574da6b3f2f1fc1251e8acf87253900d28a06451c5f5de39e9",
|
||||
"sha256:97cb1b7cd2c46e87b0a26651eccd2bbb8c758035efd1635ebb81ac36aa76a88c",
|
||||
"sha256:abfa774dbadacc849121ed92eae05189d226daab583388b499472e1bbb17ef69",
|
||||
"sha256:b30c339eb58355f51f4f54dd61d785f1ff58c86bca1c3a5916977631d121867b"
|
||||
],
|
||||
"version": "==17.1.2"
|
||||
"version": "==18.0.0"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"qtconsole": {
|
||||
"hashes": [
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
|
||||
<p align="center">
|
||||
<a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com"><img src="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/logo-margin/logo-teal-vector.svg" alt='FastAPI'></a>
|
||||
<a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com"><img src="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/logo-margin/logo-teal.png" alt="FastAPI"></a>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p align="center">
|
||||
<em>FastAPI framework, high performance, easy to learn, fast to code, ready for production</em>
|
||||
|
||||
123
docs/contributing.md
Normal file
123
docs/contributing.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
|
||||
First, you might want to see the basic ways to <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/help-fastapi/" target="_blank">help FastAPI and get help</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
## Developing
|
||||
|
||||
If you already cloned the repository and you know that you need to deep dive in the code, here are some guidelines to set up your environment.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
### Pipenv
|
||||
|
||||
If you are using <a href="https://pipenv.readthedocs.io/en/latest/" target="_blank">Pipenv</a>, you can create a virtual environment and install the packages with:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
pipenv install --dev
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then you can activate that virtual environment with:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
pipenv shell
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
### No Pipenv
|
||||
|
||||
If you are not using Pipenv, you can create a virtual environment with your preferred tool, and install the packages listed in the file `Pipfile`.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
### Flit
|
||||
|
||||
**FastAPI** uses <a href="https://flit.readthedocs.io/en/latest/index.html" target="_blank">Flit</a> to build, package and publish the project.
|
||||
|
||||
If you installed the development dependencies with one of the methods above, you already have the `flit` command.
|
||||
|
||||
To install your local version of FastAPI as a package in your local environment, run:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
flit install --symlink
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
It will install your local FastAPI in your local environment.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
#### Using your local FastAPI
|
||||
|
||||
If you create a Python file that imports and uses FastAPI, and run it with the Python from your local environment, it will use your local FastAPI source code.
|
||||
|
||||
And if you update that local FastAPI source code, as it is installed with `--symlink`, when you run that Python file again, it will use the fresh version of FastAPI you just edited.
|
||||
|
||||
That way, you don't have to "install" your local version to be able to test every change.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
### Format
|
||||
|
||||
There is a script that you can run that will format and clean all your code:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
bash scripts/lint.sh
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
It will also auto-sort all your imports.
|
||||
|
||||
For it to sort them correctly, you need to have FastAPI installed locally in your environment, with the command in the section above:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
flit install --symlink
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
### Docs
|
||||
|
||||
The documentation uses <a href="https://www.mkdocs.org/" target="_blank">MkDocs</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
All the documentation is in Markdown format in the directory `./docs`.
|
||||
|
||||
Many of the tutorials have blocks of code.
|
||||
|
||||
In most of the cases, these blocks of code are actual complete applicactions that can be run as is.
|
||||
|
||||
In fact, those blocks of code are not written inside the Markdown, they are Python files in the `./docs/src/` directory.
|
||||
|
||||
And those Python files are included/injected in the documentation when generating the site.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
#### Docs for tests
|
||||
|
||||
Most of the tests actually run against the example source files in the documentation.
|
||||
|
||||
This helps making sure that:
|
||||
|
||||
* The documentation is up to date.
|
||||
* The documentation examples can be run as is.
|
||||
* Most of the features are covered by the documentation, ensured by the coverage tests.
|
||||
|
||||
During local development, there is a script that builds the site and checks for any changes, live-reloading:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
bash scripts/docs-live.sh
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
It will serve the documentation on `http://0.0.0.0:8008`.
|
||||
|
||||
That way, you can edit the documentation/source files and see the changes live.
|
||||
|
||||
#### Apps and docs at the same time
|
||||
|
||||
And if you run the examples with, e.g.:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
uvicorn tutorial001:app --debug
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
as Uvicorn by default will use the port `8000`, the documentation on port `8008` won't clash.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
### Tests
|
||||
|
||||
There is a script that you can run locally to test all the code and generate coverage reports in HTML:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
bash scripts/test-cov-html.sh
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This command generates a directory `./htmlcov/`, if you open the file `./htmlcov/index.html` in your browser, you can explore interactively the regions of code that are covered by the tests, and notice if there is any region missing.
|
||||
100
docs/help-fastapi.md
Normal file
100
docs/help-fastapi.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
|
||||
Are you liking **FastAPI**?
|
||||
|
||||
Would you like to help FastAPI, other users, and the author?
|
||||
|
||||
Or would you like to get help with **FastAPI**?
|
||||
|
||||
There are very simple ways to help (several involve just one or two clicks).
|
||||
|
||||
And there are several ways to get help too.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Star **FastAPI** in GitHub
|
||||
|
||||
You can "star" FastAPI in GitHub (clicking the star button at the top right): <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi" target="_blank">https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
By adding a star, other users will be able to find it more easily and see that it has been already useful for others.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Watch the GitHub repository for releases
|
||||
|
||||
You can "watch" FastAPI in GitHub (clicking the "watch" button at the top right): <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi" target="_blank">https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
There you can select "Releases only".
|
||||
|
||||
Doing it, you will receive notifications (in your email) whenever there's a new release (a new version) of **FastAPI** with bug fixes and new features.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Connect with the author
|
||||
|
||||
You can connect with me (Sebastián Ramírez / `tiangolo`), the author.
|
||||
|
||||
You can:
|
||||
|
||||
* <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo" target="_blank">Follow me on **GitHub**</a>.
|
||||
* See other Open Source projects I have created that could help you.
|
||||
* Follow me to see when I create a new Open Source project.
|
||||
* <a href="https://twitter.com/tiangolo" target="_blank">Follow me on **Twitter**</a>.
|
||||
* Tell me how you use FastAPI (I love to hear that).
|
||||
* Ask questions.
|
||||
* <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/tiangolo/" target="_blank">Connect with me on **Linkedin**</a>.
|
||||
* Talk to me.
|
||||
* Endorse me or recommend me :)
|
||||
* <a href="https://medium.com/@tiangolo" target="_blank">Read what I write (or follow me) on **Medium**</a>.
|
||||
* Read other ideas, articles and tools I have created.
|
||||
* Follow me to see when I publish something new.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Tweet about **FastAPI**
|
||||
|
||||
<a href="http://twitter.com/home/?status=I'm loving FastAPI because... https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi cc @tiangolo" target="_blank">Tweet about **FastAPI**</a> and let me and others why you like it.
|
||||
|
||||
## Let me know how are you using **FastAPI**
|
||||
|
||||
I love to hear about how **FastAPI** is being used, what have you liked in it, in which project/company are you using it, etc.
|
||||
|
||||
You can let me know:
|
||||
|
||||
* <a href="http://twitter.com/home/?status=Hey @tiangolo, I'm using FastAPI at..." target="_blank">On **Twitter**</a>.
|
||||
* <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/tiangolo/" target="_blank">On **Linkedin**</a>.
|
||||
* <a href="https://medium.com/@tiangolo" target="_blank">On **Medium**</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
## Vote for FastAPI
|
||||
|
||||
You can vote to include FastAPI in several "awesome lists":
|
||||
|
||||
* <a href="https://github.com/vinta/awesome-python/pull/1209" target="_blank">Vote to include **FastAPI** in `awesome-python`</a>.
|
||||
* <a href="https://github.com/timofurrer/awesome-asyncio/pull/43" target="_blank">Vote to include **FastAPI** in `awesome-asyncio`</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
## Help others with issues in GitHub
|
||||
|
||||
You can see <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/issues" target="_blank">existing issues</a> and try and help others.
|
||||
|
||||
## Watch the GitHub repository
|
||||
|
||||
You can "watch" FastAPI in GitHub (clicking the "watch" button at the top right): <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi" target="_blank">https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
If you select "Watching" instead of "Releases only", you will receive notifications when someone creates a new issue.
|
||||
|
||||
Then you can try and help them solving those issues.
|
||||
|
||||
## Create issues
|
||||
|
||||
You can <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/issues/new/choose" target="_blank">create a new issue</a> in the GitHub repository, for example to:
|
||||
|
||||
* Report a bug/issue.
|
||||
* Suggest a new feature.
|
||||
* Ask a question.
|
||||
|
||||
## Create a Pull Request
|
||||
|
||||
You can <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi" target="_blank">create a Pull Request</a>, for example:
|
||||
|
||||
* To fix a typo you found on the documentation.
|
||||
* To propose new documentation sections.
|
||||
* To fix an existing issue/bug.
|
||||
* To add a new feature.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
Thanks!
|
||||
BIN
docs/img/icon-transparent-bg.png
Normal file
BIN
docs/img/icon-transparent-bg.png
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 4.4 KiB |
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docs/img/icon-white-bg.png
Normal file
BIN
docs/img/icon-white-bg.png
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|
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BIN
docs/img/logo-margin/logo-teal.png
Normal file
BIN
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Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 17 KiB |
BIN
docs/img/logo-margin/logo-white-bg.png
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|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 21 KiB |
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docs/img/tutorial/graphql/image01.png
Normal file
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Normal file
Binary file not shown.
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 93 KiB |
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
|
||||
<p align="center">
|
||||
<a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com"><img src="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/logo-margin/logo-teal-vector.svg" alt='FastAPI'></a>
|
||||
<a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com"><img src="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/logo-margin/logo-teal.png" alt="FastAPI"></a>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p align="center">
|
||||
<em>FastAPI framework, high performance, easy to learn, fast to code, ready for production</em>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,5 +1,56 @@
|
||||
There is a project generator that you can use to get started, with a lot of the initial set up, security, database and first API endpoints already done for you.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Full-Stack-FastAPI-PostgreSQL
|
||||
|
||||
GitHub: <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/full-stack-fastapi-postgresql" target="_blank">https://github.com/tiangolo/full-stack-fastapi-postgresql</a>
|
||||
|
||||
### Features
|
||||
|
||||
* Full **Docker** integration (Docker based).
|
||||
* Docker Swarm Mode deployment.
|
||||
* **Docker Compose** integration and optimization for local development
|
||||
* **Production ready** Python web server using Uvicorn and Gunicorn.
|
||||
* Python **[FastAPI](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi)** backend:
|
||||
* **Fast**: Very high performance, on par with **NodeJS** and **Go** (thanks to Starlette and Pydantic).
|
||||
* **Intuitive**: Great editor support. <abbr title="also known as auto-complete, autocompletion, IntelliSense">Completion</abbr> everywhere. Less time debugging.
|
||||
* **Easy**: Designed to be easy to use and learn. Less time reading docs.
|
||||
* **Short**: Minimize code duplication. Multiple features from each parameter declaration.
|
||||
* **Robust**: Get production-ready code. With automatic interactive documentation.
|
||||
* **Standards-based**: Based on (and fully compatible with) the open standards for APIs: <a href="https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification" target="_blank">OpenAPI</a> and <a href="http://json-schema.org/" target="_blank">JSON Schema</a>.
|
||||
* [**Many other features**](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi) including automatic validation, serialization, interactive documentation, authentication with OAuth2 JWT tokens, etc.
|
||||
* **Secure password** hashing by default.
|
||||
* **JWT token** authentication.
|
||||
* **SQLAlchemy** models (independent of Flask extensions, so they can be used with Celery workers directly).
|
||||
* Basic starting models for users (modify and remove as you need).
|
||||
* **Alembic** migrations.
|
||||
* **CORS** (Cross Origin Resource Sharing).
|
||||
* **Celery** worker that can import and use models and code from the rest of the backend selectively (you don't have to install the complete app in each worker).
|
||||
* REST backend tests based on **Pytest**, integrated with Docker, so you can test the full API interaction, independent on the database. As it runs in Docker, it can build a new data store from scratch each time (so you can use ElasticSearch, MongoDB, CouchDB, or whatever you want, and just test that the API works).
|
||||
* Easy Python integration with **Jupyter Kernels** for remote or in-Docker development with extensions like Atom Hydrogen or Visual Studio Code Jupyter.
|
||||
* **Vue** frontend:
|
||||
* Generated with Vue CLI.
|
||||
* **JWT Authentication** handling.
|
||||
* Login view.
|
||||
* After login, main dashboard view.
|
||||
* Main dashboard with user creation and edition.
|
||||
* Self user edition.
|
||||
* **Vuex**.
|
||||
* **Vue-router**.
|
||||
* **Vuetify** for beautiful material design components.
|
||||
* **TypeScript**.
|
||||
* Docker server based on **Nginx** (configured to play nicely with Vue-router).
|
||||
* Docker multi-stage building, so you don't need to save or commit compiled code.
|
||||
* Frontend tests ran at build time (can be disabled too).
|
||||
* Made as modular as possible, so it works out of the box, but you can re-generate with Vue CLI or create it as you need, and re-use what you want.
|
||||
* **PGAdmin** for PostgreSQL database, you can modify it to use PHPMyAdmin and MySQL easily.
|
||||
* **Flower** for Celery jobs monitoring.
|
||||
* Load balancing between frontend and backend with **Traefik**, so you can have both under the same domain, separated by path, but served by different containers.
|
||||
* Traefik integration, including Let's Encrypt **HTTPS** certificates automatic generation.
|
||||
* GitLab **CI** (continuous integration), including frontend and backend testing.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Full-Stack-FastAPI-Couchbase
|
||||
|
||||
GitHub: <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/full-stack-fastapi-couchbase" target="_blank">https://github.com/tiangolo/full-stack-fastapi-couchbase</a>
|
||||
@@ -10,7 +61,17 @@ GitHub: <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/full-stack-fastapi-couchbase" targe
|
||||
* Docker Swarm Mode deployment.
|
||||
* **Docker Compose** integration and optimization for local development.
|
||||
* **Production ready** Python web server using Uvicorn and Gunicorn.
|
||||
* Python **FastAPI** backend with all its features.
|
||||
* Python **[FastAPI](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi)** backend:
|
||||
* **Fast**: Very high performance, on par with **NodeJS** and **Go** (thanks to Starlette and Pydantic).
|
||||
* **Intuitive**: Great editor support. <abbr title="also known as auto-complete, autocompletion, IntelliSense">Completion</abbr> everywhere. Less time debugging.
|
||||
* **Easy**: Designed to be easy to use and learn. Less time reading docs.
|
||||
* **Short**: Minimize code duplication. Multiple features from each parameter declaration.
|
||||
* **Robust**: Get production-ready code. With automatic interactive documentation.
|
||||
* **Standards-based**: Based on (and fully compatible with) the open standards for APIs: <a href="https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification" target="_blank">OpenAPI</a> and <a href="http://json-schema.org/" target="_blank">JSON Schema</a>.
|
||||
* [**Many other features**](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi) including automatic validation, serialization, interactive documentation, authentication with OAuth2 JWT tokens, etc.
|
||||
* **Secure password** hashing by default.
|
||||
* **JWT token** authentication.
|
||||
* **CORS** (Cross Origin Resource Sharing).
|
||||
* **Celery** worker that can import and use code from the rest of the backend selectively (you don't have to install the complete app in each worker).
|
||||
* **NoSQL Couchbase** database that supports direct synchronization via Couchbase Sync Gateway for offline-first applications.
|
||||
* **Full Text Search** integrated, using Couchbase.
|
||||
@@ -36,7 +97,7 @@ GitHub: <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/full-stack-fastapi-couchbase" targe
|
||||
* Docker multi-stage building, so you don't need to save or commit compiled code.
|
||||
* Frontend tests ran at build time (can be disabled too).
|
||||
* Made as modular as possible, so it works out of the box, but you can re-generate with Vue CLI or create it as you need, and re-use what you want.
|
||||
* Flower for Celery jobs monitoring.
|
||||
* **Flower** for Celery jobs monitoring.
|
||||
* Load balancing between frontend and backend with **Traefik**, so you can have both under the same domain, separated by path, but served by different containers.
|
||||
* Traefik integration, including Let's Encrypt **HTTPS** certificates automatic generation.
|
||||
* GitLab **CI** (continuous integration), including frontend and backend testing.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,5 +1,33 @@
|
||||
## Next
|
||||
|
||||
## 0.6.2
|
||||
|
||||
* Introduce new project generator based on FastAPI and PostgreSQL: <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/full-stack-fastapi-postgresql" target="_blank">https://github.com/tiangolo/full-stack-fastapi-postgresql</a>. PR <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/52" target="_blank">#52</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
* Update <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/tutorial/sql-databases/" target="_blank">SQL tutorial with SQLAlchemy, using `Depends` to improve editor support and reduce code repetition</a>. PR <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/52" target="_blank">#52</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
* Improve middleware naming in tutorial for SQL with SQLAlchemy <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/tutorial/sql-databases/" target="_blank">https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/tutorial/sql-databases/</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
## 0.6.1
|
||||
|
||||
* Add docs for GraphQL: <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/tutorial/graphql/" target="_blank">https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/tutorial/graphql/</a>. PR <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/48" target="_blank">#48</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
## 0.6.0
|
||||
|
||||
* Update SQL with SQLAlchemy tutorial at <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/tutorial/sql-databases/" target="_blank">https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/tutorial/sql-databases/</a> using the new official `request.state`. PR <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/45" target="_blank">#45</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
* Upgrade Starlette to version `0.11.1` and add required compatibility changes. PR <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/44" target="_blank">#44</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
## 0.5.1
|
||||
|
||||
* Add section about <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/help-fastapi/" target="_blank">helping and getting help with **FastAPI**</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
* Add note about <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/tutorial/path-params/#order-matters" target="_blank">path operations order in docs</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
* Update <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/tutorial/handling-errors/" target="_blank">section about error handling</a> with more information and make relation with Starlette error handling utilities more explicit. PR <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/41" target="_blank">#41</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
* Add <a href="" target="_blank">Development - Contributing section to the docs</a>. PR <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/42" target="_blank">#42</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
## 0.5.0
|
||||
|
||||
* Add new `HTTPException` with support for custom headers. With new documentation for handling errors at: <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/tutorial/handling-errors/" target="_blank">https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/tutorial/handling-errors/</a>. PR <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/35" target="_blank">#35</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
14
docs/src/graphql/tutorial001.py
Normal file
14
docs/src/graphql/tutorial001.py
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
|
||||
import graphene
|
||||
from fastapi import FastAPI
|
||||
from starlette.graphql import GraphQLApp
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class Query(graphene.ObjectType):
|
||||
hello = graphene.String(name=graphene.String(default_value="stranger"))
|
||||
|
||||
def resolve_hello(self, info, name):
|
||||
return "Hello " + name
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
app = FastAPI()
|
||||
app.add_route("/", GraphQLApp(schema=graphene.Schema(query=Query)))
|
||||
15
docs/src/handling_errors/tutorial003.py
Normal file
15
docs/src/handling_errors/tutorial003.py
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
|
||||
from fastapi import FastAPI
|
||||
from starlette.exceptions import HTTPException
|
||||
from starlette.responses import PlainTextResponse
|
||||
|
||||
app = FastAPI()
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@app.exception_handler(HTTPException)
|
||||
async def http_exception(request, exc):
|
||||
return PlainTextResponse(str(exc.detail), status_code=exc.status_code)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@app.get("/")
|
||||
async def root():
|
||||
return {"message": "Hello World"}
|
||||
@@ -1,10 +1,13 @@
|
||||
from uuid import UUID
|
||||
|
||||
from fastapi import FastAPI
|
||||
|
||||
app = FastAPI()
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
|
||||
async def read_item(item_id: UUID):
|
||||
return {"item_id": item_id}
|
||||
@app.get("/users/me")
|
||||
async def read_user_me():
|
||||
return {"user_id": "the current user"}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@app.get("/users/{user_id}")
|
||||
async def read_user(user_id: str):
|
||||
return {"user_id": user_id}
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
|
||||
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
|
||||
|
||||
import jwt
|
||||
from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI, Security, HTTPException
|
||||
from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI, HTTPException, Security
|
||||
from fastapi.security import OAuth2PasswordBearer, OAuth2PasswordRequestForm
|
||||
from jwt import PyJWTError
|
||||
from passlib.context import CryptContext
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
|
||||
from fastapi import FastAPI
|
||||
from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI
|
||||
from sqlalchemy import Boolean, Column, Integer, String, create_engine
|
||||
from sqlalchemy.ext.declarative import declarative_base, declared_attr
|
||||
from sqlalchemy.orm import sessionmaker
|
||||
from sqlalchemy.orm import Session, sessionmaker
|
||||
from starlette.requests import Request
|
||||
|
||||
# SQLAlchemy specific code, as with any other app
|
||||
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI = "sqlite:///./test.db"
|
||||
engine = create_engine(
|
||||
SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI, connect_args={"check_same_thread": False}
|
||||
)
|
||||
Session = sessionmaker(autocommit=False, autoflush=False, bind=engine)
|
||||
SessionLocal = sessionmaker(autocommit=False, autoflush=False, bind=engine)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class CustomBase:
|
||||
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ class User(Base):
|
||||
|
||||
Base.metadata.create_all(bind=engine)
|
||||
|
||||
db_session = Session()
|
||||
db_session = SessionLocal()
|
||||
|
||||
first_user = db_session.query(User).first()
|
||||
if not first_user:
|
||||
@@ -45,23 +45,28 @@ db_session.close()
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# Utility
|
||||
def get_user(db_session, user_id: int):
|
||||
def get_user(db_session: Session, user_id: int):
|
||||
return db_session.query(User).filter(User.id == user_id).first()
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# Dependency
|
||||
def get_db(request: Request):
|
||||
return request.state.db
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# FastAPI specific code
|
||||
app = FastAPI()
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@app.get("/users/{user_id}")
|
||||
def read_user(request: Request, user_id: int):
|
||||
user = get_user(request._scope["db"], user_id=user_id)
|
||||
def read_user(user_id: int, db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
|
||||
user = get_user(db, user_id=user_id)
|
||||
return user
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@app.middleware("http")
|
||||
async def close_db(request, call_next):
|
||||
request._scope["db"] = Session()
|
||||
async def db_session_middleware(request: Request, call_next):
|
||||
request.state.db = SessionLocal()
|
||||
response = await call_next(request)
|
||||
request._scope["db"].close()
|
||||
request.state.db.close()
|
||||
return response
|
||||
|
||||
44
docs/tutorial/graphql.md
Normal file
44
docs/tutorial/graphql.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
|
||||
|
||||
**FastAPI** has optional support for GraphQL (provided by Starlette directly), using the `graphene` library.
|
||||
|
||||
You can combine normal FastAPI path operations with GraphQL on the same application.
|
||||
|
||||
## Import and use `graphene`
|
||||
|
||||
GraphQL is implemented with Graphene, you can check <a href="https://docs.graphene-python.org/en/latest/quickstart/" target="_blank">Graphene's docs</a> for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
Import `graphene` and define your GraphQL data:
|
||||
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="1 6 7 8 9 10"
|
||||
{!./src/graphql/tutorial001.py!}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Add Starlette's `GraphQLApp`
|
||||
|
||||
Then import and add Starlette's `GraphQLApp`:
|
||||
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="3 14"
|
||||
{!./src/graphql/tutorial001.py!}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
!!! info
|
||||
Here we are using `.add_route`, that is the way to add a route in Starlette (inherited by FastAPI) without declaring the specific operation (as would be with `.get()`, `.post()`, etc).
|
||||
|
||||
## Check it
|
||||
|
||||
Run it with Uvicorn and open your browser at <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
You will see GraphiQL web user interface:
|
||||
|
||||
<img src="/img/tutorial/graphql/image01.png">
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## More details
|
||||
|
||||
For more details, including:
|
||||
|
||||
* Accessing request information
|
||||
* Adding background tasks
|
||||
* Using normal or async functions
|
||||
|
||||
check the official <a href="https://www.starlette.io/graphql/" target="_blank">Starlette GraphQL docs</a>.
|
||||
@@ -43,6 +43,31 @@ In this example, when the client request an item by an ID that doesn't exist, ra
|
||||
{!./src/handling_errors/tutorial001.py!}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### The resulting response
|
||||
|
||||
If the client requests `http://example.com/items/foo` (an `item_id` `"foo"`), he will receive an HTTP status code of 200, and a JSON response of:
|
||||
|
||||
```JSON
|
||||
{
|
||||
"item": "The Foo Wrestlers"
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
But if the client requests `http://example.com/items/bar` (a non-existent `item_id` `"bar"`), he will receive an HTTP status code of 404 (the "not found" error), and a JSON response of:
|
||||
|
||||
```JSON
|
||||
{
|
||||
"detail": "Item not found"
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
!!! tip
|
||||
When raising an `HTTPException`, you can pass any value that can be converted to JSON as the parameter `detail`, not only `str`.
|
||||
|
||||
You could pass a `dict`, a `list`, etc.
|
||||
|
||||
They are handled automatically by **FastAPI** and converted to JSON.
|
||||
|
||||
### Adding custom headers
|
||||
|
||||
There are some situations in where it's useful to be able to add custom headers to the HTTP error. For example, for some types of security.
|
||||
@@ -55,3 +80,20 @@ But in case you needed it for an advanced scenario, you can add custom headers:
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="14"
|
||||
{!./src/handling_errors/tutorial002.py!}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Installing custom handlers
|
||||
|
||||
If you need to add other custom exception handlers, or override the default one (that sends the errors as JSON), you can use <a href="https://www.starlette.io/exceptions/" target="_blank">the same exception utilities from Starlette</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, you could override the default exception handler with:
|
||||
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="2 3 8 9 10"
|
||||
{!./src/handling_errors/tutorial003.py!}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
...this would make it return "plain text" responses with the errors, instead of JSON responses.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! info
|
||||
Note that in this example we set the exception handler with Starlette's `HTTPException` instead of FastAPI's `HTTPException`.
|
||||
|
||||
This would ensure that if you use a plug-in or any other third-party tool that raises Starlette's `HTTPException` directly, it will be catched by your exception handler.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -98,6 +98,24 @@ You can use the same type declarations with `str`, `float`, `bool` and many othe
|
||||
|
||||
These are explored in the next chapters of the tutorial.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Order matters
|
||||
|
||||
When creating *path operations*, you can find situations where you have a fixed path.
|
||||
|
||||
Like `/users/me`, let's say that it's to get data about the current user.
|
||||
|
||||
And then you can also have a path `/users/{user_id}` to get data about a specific user by some user ID.
|
||||
|
||||
Because path operations are evaluated in order, you need to make sure that the path for `/users/me` is declared before the one for `/users/{user_id}`:
|
||||
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="6 11"
|
||||
{!./src/path_params/tutorial003.py!}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Otherwise, the path for `/users/{user_id}` would match also for `/users/me`, "thinking" that it's receiving a parameter `user_id` with a value of `"me"`.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Recap
|
||||
|
||||
With **FastAPI**, by using short, intuitive and standard Python type declarations, you get:
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -16,6 +16,10 @@ In this example, we'll use **SQLite**, because it uses a single file and Python
|
||||
|
||||
Later, for your production application, you might want to use a database server like **PostgreSQL**.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! tip
|
||||
There is an official project generator with **FastAPI** and **PostgreSQL**, all based on **Docker**, including a frontend and more tools: <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/full-stack-fastapi-postgresql" target="_blank">https://github.com/tiangolo/full-stack-fastapi-postgresql</a>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
!!! note
|
||||
Notice that most of the code is the standard `SQLAlchemy` code you would use with any framework.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -74,11 +78,17 @@ connect_args={"check_same_thread": False}
|
||||
That argument `check_same_thread` is there mainly to be able to run the tests that cover this example.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Create a `Session` class
|
||||
## Create a `SessionLocal` class
|
||||
|
||||
Each instance of the `Session` class will have a connection to the database.
|
||||
Each instance of the `SessionLocal` class will have a connection to the database.
|
||||
|
||||
This is not a connection to the database yet, but once we create an instance of this class, that instance will have the actual connection to the database.
|
||||
This object (class) is not a connection to the database yet, but once we create an instance of this class, that instance will have the actual connection to the database.
|
||||
|
||||
We name it `SessionLocal` to distinguish it form the `Session` we are importing from SQLAlchemy.
|
||||
|
||||
We will use `Session` to declare types later and getter better editor support and completion.
|
||||
|
||||
For now, create the `SessionLocal`:
|
||||
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="14"
|
||||
{!./src/sql_databases/tutorial001.py!}
|
||||
@@ -86,9 +96,9 @@ This is not a connection to the database yet, but once we create an instance of
|
||||
|
||||
## Create a middleware to handle sessions
|
||||
|
||||
Now let's temporarily jump to the end of the file, to use the `Session` class we created above.
|
||||
Now let's temporarily jump to the end of the file, to use the `SessionLocal` class we created above.
|
||||
|
||||
We need to have an independent `Session` per request, use the same session through all the request and then close it after the request is finished.
|
||||
We need to have an independent database session/connection (`SessionLocal`) per request, use the same session through all the request and then close it after the request is finished.
|
||||
|
||||
And then a new session will be created for the next request.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -96,21 +106,34 @@ For that, we will create a new middleware.
|
||||
|
||||
A "middleware" is a function that is always executed for each request, and have code before and after the request.
|
||||
|
||||
The middleware we will create (just a function) will create a new SQLAlchemy `Session` for each request, add it to the request and then close it once the request is finished.
|
||||
This middleware (just a function) will create a new SQLAlchemy `SessionLocal` for each request, add it to the request and then close it once the request is finished.
|
||||
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="62 63 64 65 66 67"
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="67 68 69 70 71 72"
|
||||
{!./src/sql_databases/tutorial001.py!}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### About `request._scope`
|
||||
### About `request.state`
|
||||
|
||||
`request._scope` is a "private property" of each request. We normally shouldn't need to use a "private property" from a Python object.
|
||||
<a href="https://www.starlette.io/requests/#other-state" target="_blank">`request.state` is a property of each Starlette `Request` object</a>, it is there to store arbitrary objects attached to the request itself, like the database session in this case.
|
||||
|
||||
But we need to attach the session to the request to be able to ensure a single session/database-connection is used through all the request, and then closed afterwards.
|
||||
For us in this case, it helps us ensuring a single session/database-connection is used through all the request, and then closed afterwards (in the middleware).
|
||||
|
||||
In the near future, Starlette <a href="https://github.com/encode/starlette/issues/379" target="_blank">will have a way to attach custom objects to each request</a>.
|
||||
## Create a dependency
|
||||
|
||||
When that happens, this tutorial will be updated to use the new official way of doing it.
|
||||
To simplify the code, reduce repetition and get better editor support, we will create a dependency that returns this same database session from the request.
|
||||
|
||||
And when using the dependency in a path operation function, we declare it with the type `Session` we imported directly from SQLAlchemy.
|
||||
|
||||
This will then give us better editor support inside the path operation function, because the editor will know that the `db` parameter is of type `Session`.
|
||||
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="53 54 68"
|
||||
{!./src/sql_databases/tutorial001.py!}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
!!! info "Technical Detail"
|
||||
The parameter `db` is actually of type `SessionLocal`, but this class (created with `sessionmaker()`) is a "proxy" of a SQLAlchemy `Session`, so, the editor doesn't really know what methods are provided.
|
||||
|
||||
But by declaring the type as `Session`, the editor now can know the available methods (`.add()`, `.query()`, `.commit()`, etc) and can provide better support (like completion). The type declaration doesn't affect the actual object.
|
||||
|
||||
## Create a `CustomBase` model
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -184,7 +207,7 @@ Now, finally, here's the standard **FastAPI** code.
|
||||
|
||||
Create your app and path operation function:
|
||||
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="53 56 57 58 59"
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="58 61 62 63 64"
|
||||
{!./src/sql_databases/tutorial001.py!}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -192,9 +215,13 @@ We are creating the database session before each request, attaching it to the re
|
||||
|
||||
All of this is done in the middleware explained above.
|
||||
|
||||
Because of that, we can use the `Request` to access the database session with `request._scope["db"]`.
|
||||
Then, in the dependency `get_db()` we are extracting the database session from the request.
|
||||
|
||||
Then we can just call `get_user` directly from inside of the path operation function and use that session.
|
||||
And then we can create the dependency in the path operation function, to get that session directly.
|
||||
|
||||
With that, we can just call `get_user` directly from inside of the path operation function and use that session.
|
||||
|
||||
Having this 3-step process (middleware, dependency, path operation) in this simple example might seem like an overkill. But imagine if you had 20 or 100 path operations, doing this, you would be reducing a lot of code repetition, and getting better support/checks/completion in all those path operation functions.
|
||||
|
||||
## Create the path operation function
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -216,7 +243,7 @@ user = get_user(db_session, user_id=user_id)
|
||||
|
||||
Then we should declare the path operation without `async def`, just with a normal `def`:
|
||||
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="57"
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="62"
|
||||
{!./src/sql_databases/tutorial001.py!}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
"""FastAPI framework, high performance, easy to learn, fast to code, ready for production"""
|
||||
|
||||
__version__ = "0.5.0"
|
||||
__version__ = "0.6.2"
|
||||
|
||||
from .applications import FastAPI
|
||||
from .routing import APIRouter
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -7,9 +7,9 @@ from pydantic import BaseModel
|
||||
from starlette.applications import Starlette
|
||||
from starlette.exceptions import ExceptionMiddleware, HTTPException
|
||||
from starlette.middleware.errors import ServerErrorMiddleware
|
||||
from starlette.middleware.lifespan import LifespanMiddleware
|
||||
from starlette.requests import Request
|
||||
from starlette.responses import JSONResponse, Response
|
||||
from starlette.routing import BaseRoute
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
async def http_exception(request: Request, exc: HTTPException) -> JSONResponse:
|
||||
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ class FastAPI(Starlette):
|
||||
def __init__(
|
||||
self,
|
||||
debug: bool = False,
|
||||
routes: List[BaseRoute] = None,
|
||||
template_directory: str = None,
|
||||
title: str = "Fast API",
|
||||
description: str = "",
|
||||
@@ -37,14 +38,11 @@ class FastAPI(Starlette):
|
||||
**extra: Dict[str, Any],
|
||||
) -> None:
|
||||
self._debug = debug
|
||||
self.router: routing.APIRouter = routing.APIRouter()
|
||||
self.router: routing.APIRouter = routing.APIRouter(routes)
|
||||
self.exception_middleware = ExceptionMiddleware(self.router, debug=debug)
|
||||
self.error_middleware = ServerErrorMiddleware(
|
||||
self.exception_middleware, debug=debug
|
||||
)
|
||||
self.lifespan_middleware = LifespanMiddleware(self.error_middleware)
|
||||
self.schema_generator = None
|
||||
self.template_env = self.load_template_env(template_directory)
|
||||
|
||||
self.title = title
|
||||
self.description = description
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -61,11 +61,14 @@ nav:
|
||||
- Bigger Applications - Multiple Files: 'tutorial/bigger-applications.md'
|
||||
- Sub Applications - Behind a Proxy: 'tutorial/sub-applications-proxy.md'
|
||||
- Application Configuration: 'tutorial/application-configuration.md'
|
||||
- GraphQL: 'tutorial/graphql.md'
|
||||
- Concurrency and async / await: 'async.md'
|
||||
- Deployment: 'deployment.md'
|
||||
- Project Generation - Template: 'project-generation.md'
|
||||
- Alternatives, Inspiration and Comparisons: 'alternatives.md'
|
||||
- Benchmarks: 'benchmarks.md'
|
||||
- Help FastAPI - Get Help: 'help-fastapi.md'
|
||||
- Development - Contributing: 'contributing.md'
|
||||
- Release Notes: release-notes.md
|
||||
|
||||
markdown_extensions:
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ classifiers = [
|
||||
"Topic :: Internet :: WWW/HTTP :: HTTP Servers",
|
||||
]
|
||||
requires = [
|
||||
"starlette >=0.9.11,<=0.10.1",
|
||||
"starlette ==0.11.1",
|
||||
"pydantic >=0.17,<=0.18.2"
|
||||
]
|
||||
description-file = "README.md"
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user