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7
.github/actions/watch-previews/Dockerfile
vendored
@@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
|
||||
FROM python:3.7
|
||||
|
||||
RUN pip install httpx PyGithub "pydantic==1.5.1"
|
||||
|
||||
COPY ./app /app
|
||||
|
||||
CMD ["python", "/app/main.py"]
|
||||
10
.github/actions/watch-previews/action.yml
vendored
@@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
|
||||
name: "Watch docs previews in PRs"
|
||||
description: "Check PRs and trigger new docs deploys"
|
||||
author: "Sebastián Ramírez <tiangolo@gmail.com>"
|
||||
inputs:
|
||||
token:
|
||||
description: 'Token for the repo. Can be passed in using {{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}'
|
||||
required: true
|
||||
runs:
|
||||
using: 'docker'
|
||||
image: 'Dockerfile'
|
||||
101
.github/actions/watch-previews/app/main.py
vendored
@@ -1,101 +0,0 @@
|
||||
import logging
|
||||
from datetime import datetime
|
||||
from pathlib import Path
|
||||
from typing import List, Union
|
||||
|
||||
import httpx
|
||||
from github import Github
|
||||
from github.NamedUser import NamedUser
|
||||
from pydantic import BaseModel, BaseSettings, SecretStr
|
||||
|
||||
github_api = "https://api.github.com"
|
||||
netlify_api = "https://api.netlify.com"
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class Settings(BaseSettings):
|
||||
input_token: SecretStr
|
||||
github_repository: str
|
||||
github_event_path: Path
|
||||
github_event_name: Union[str, None] = None
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class Artifact(BaseModel):
|
||||
id: int
|
||||
node_id: str
|
||||
name: str
|
||||
size_in_bytes: int
|
||||
url: str
|
||||
archive_download_url: str
|
||||
expired: bool
|
||||
created_at: datetime
|
||||
updated_at: datetime
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class ArtifactResponse(BaseModel):
|
||||
total_count: int
|
||||
artifacts: List[Artifact]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def get_message(commit: str) -> str:
|
||||
return f"Docs preview for commit {commit} at"
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
||||
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO)
|
||||
settings = Settings()
|
||||
logging.info(f"Using config: {settings.json()}")
|
||||
g = Github(settings.input_token.get_secret_value())
|
||||
repo = g.get_repo(settings.github_repository)
|
||||
owner: NamedUser = repo.owner
|
||||
headers = {"Authorization": f"token {settings.input_token.get_secret_value()}"}
|
||||
prs = list(repo.get_pulls(state="open"))
|
||||
response = httpx.get(
|
||||
f"{github_api}/repos/{settings.github_repository}/actions/artifacts",
|
||||
headers=headers,
|
||||
)
|
||||
data = response.json()
|
||||
artifacts_response = ArtifactResponse.parse_obj(data)
|
||||
for pr in prs:
|
||||
logging.info("-----")
|
||||
logging.info(f"Processing PR #{pr.number}: {pr.title}")
|
||||
pr_comments = list(pr.get_issue_comments())
|
||||
pr_commits = list(pr.get_commits())
|
||||
last_commit = pr_commits[0]
|
||||
for pr_commit in pr_commits:
|
||||
if pr_commit.commit.author.date > last_commit.commit.author.date:
|
||||
last_commit = pr_commit
|
||||
commit = last_commit.commit.sha
|
||||
logging.info(f"Last commit: {commit}")
|
||||
message = get_message(commit)
|
||||
notified = False
|
||||
for pr_comment in pr_comments:
|
||||
if message in pr_comment.body:
|
||||
notified = True
|
||||
logging.info(f"Docs preview was notified: {notified}")
|
||||
if not notified:
|
||||
artifact_name = f"docs-zip-{commit}"
|
||||
use_artifact: Union[Artifact, None] = None
|
||||
for artifact in artifacts_response.artifacts:
|
||||
if artifact.name == artifact_name:
|
||||
use_artifact = artifact
|
||||
break
|
||||
if not use_artifact:
|
||||
logging.info("Artifact not available")
|
||||
else:
|
||||
logging.info(f"Existing artifact: {use_artifact.name}")
|
||||
response = httpx.post(
|
||||
"https://api.github.com/repos/tiangolo/fastapi/actions/workflows/preview-docs.yml/dispatches",
|
||||
headers=headers,
|
||||
json={
|
||||
"ref": "master",
|
||||
"inputs": {
|
||||
"pr": f"{pr.number}",
|
||||
"name": artifact_name,
|
||||
"commit": commit,
|
||||
},
|
||||
},
|
||||
)
|
||||
logging.info(
|
||||
f"Trigger sent, response status: {response.status_code} - content: {response.content}"
|
||||
)
|
||||
logging.info("Finished")
|
||||
101
.github/workflows/build-docs.yml
vendored
@@ -4,10 +4,68 @@ on:
|
||||
branches:
|
||||
- master
|
||||
pull_request:
|
||||
types: [opened, synchronize]
|
||||
types:
|
||||
- opened
|
||||
- synchronize
|
||||
jobs:
|
||||
build-docs:
|
||||
changes:
|
||||
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
|
||||
# Required permissions
|
||||
permissions:
|
||||
pull-requests: read
|
||||
# Set job outputs to values from filter step
|
||||
outputs:
|
||||
docs: ${{ steps.filter.outputs.docs }}
|
||||
steps:
|
||||
- uses: actions/checkout@v3
|
||||
# For pull requests it's not necessary to checkout the code but for master it is
|
||||
- uses: dorny/paths-filter@v2
|
||||
id: filter
|
||||
with:
|
||||
filters: |
|
||||
docs:
|
||||
- README.md
|
||||
- docs/**
|
||||
- docs_src/**
|
||||
- requirements-docs.txt
|
||||
langs:
|
||||
needs:
|
||||
- changes
|
||||
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
|
||||
outputs:
|
||||
langs: ${{ steps.show-langs.outputs.langs }}
|
||||
steps:
|
||||
- uses: actions/checkout@v3
|
||||
- name: Set up Python
|
||||
uses: actions/setup-python@v4
|
||||
with:
|
||||
python-version: "3.11"
|
||||
- uses: actions/cache@v3
|
||||
id: cache
|
||||
with:
|
||||
path: ${{ env.pythonLocation }}
|
||||
key: ${{ runner.os }}-python-docs-${{ env.pythonLocation }}-${{ hashFiles('pyproject.toml', 'requirements-docs.txt') }}-v05
|
||||
- name: Install docs extras
|
||||
if: steps.cache.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
|
||||
run: pip install -r requirements-docs.txt
|
||||
# Install MkDocs Material Insiders here just to put it in the cache for the rest of the steps
|
||||
- name: Install Material for MkDocs Insiders
|
||||
if: ( github.event_name != 'pull_request' || github.event.pull_request.head.repo.fork == false ) && steps.cache.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
|
||||
run: pip install git+https://${{ secrets.ACTIONS_TOKEN }}@github.com/squidfunk/mkdocs-material-insiders.git
|
||||
- name: Export Language Codes
|
||||
id: show-langs
|
||||
run: |
|
||||
echo "langs=$(python ./scripts/docs.py langs-json)" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
|
||||
|
||||
build-docs:
|
||||
needs:
|
||||
- changes
|
||||
- langs
|
||||
if: ${{ needs.changes.outputs.docs == 'true' }}
|
||||
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
|
||||
strategy:
|
||||
matrix:
|
||||
lang: ${{ fromJson(needs.langs.outputs.langs) }}
|
||||
steps:
|
||||
- name: Dump GitHub context
|
||||
env:
|
||||
@@ -22,28 +80,35 @@ jobs:
|
||||
id: cache
|
||||
with:
|
||||
path: ${{ env.pythonLocation }}
|
||||
key: ${{ runner.os }}-python-docs-${{ env.pythonLocation }}-${{ hashFiles('pyproject.toml') }}-v03
|
||||
key: ${{ runner.os }}-python-docs-${{ env.pythonLocation }}-${{ hashFiles('pyproject.toml', 'requirements-docs.txt') }}-v05
|
||||
- name: Install docs extras
|
||||
if: steps.cache.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
|
||||
run: pip install .[doc]
|
||||
run: pip install -r requirements-docs.txt
|
||||
- name: Install Material for MkDocs Insiders
|
||||
if: ( github.event_name != 'pull_request' || github.event.pull_request.head.repo.fork == false ) && steps.cache.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
|
||||
run: pip install git+https://${{ secrets.ACTIONS_TOKEN }}@github.com/squidfunk/mkdocs-material-insiders.git
|
||||
- name: Update Languages
|
||||
run: python ./scripts/docs.py update-languages
|
||||
- uses: actions/cache@v3
|
||||
with:
|
||||
key: mkdocs-cards-${{ matrix.lang }}-${{ github.ref }}
|
||||
path: docs/${{ matrix.lang }}/.cache
|
||||
- name: Build Docs
|
||||
run: python ./scripts/docs.py build-all
|
||||
- name: Zip docs
|
||||
run: bash ./scripts/zip-docs.sh
|
||||
run: python ./scripts/docs.py build-lang ${{ matrix.lang }}
|
||||
- uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
|
||||
with:
|
||||
name: docs-zip
|
||||
path: ./site/docs.zip
|
||||
- name: Deploy to Netlify
|
||||
uses: nwtgck/actions-netlify@v2.0.0
|
||||
name: docs-site
|
||||
path: ./site/**
|
||||
|
||||
# https://github.com/marketplace/actions/alls-green#why
|
||||
docs-all-green: # This job does nothing and is only used for the branch protection
|
||||
if: always()
|
||||
needs:
|
||||
- build-docs
|
||||
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
|
||||
steps:
|
||||
- name: Decide whether the needed jobs succeeded or failed
|
||||
uses: re-actors/alls-green@release/v1
|
||||
with:
|
||||
publish-dir: './site'
|
||||
production-branch: master
|
||||
github-token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
|
||||
enable-commit-comment: false
|
||||
env:
|
||||
NETLIFY_AUTH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.NETLIFY_AUTH_TOKEN }}
|
||||
NETLIFY_SITE_ID: ${{ secrets.NETLIFY_SITE_ID }}
|
||||
jobs: ${{ toJSON(needs) }}
|
||||
allowed-skips: build-docs
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
||||
name: Preview Docs
|
||||
name: Deploy Docs
|
||||
on:
|
||||
workflow_run:
|
||||
workflows:
|
||||
@@ -7,40 +7,43 @@ on:
|
||||
- completed
|
||||
|
||||
jobs:
|
||||
preview-docs:
|
||||
deploy-docs:
|
||||
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
|
||||
steps:
|
||||
- name: Dump GitHub context
|
||||
env:
|
||||
GITHUB_CONTEXT: ${{ toJson(github) }}
|
||||
run: echo "$GITHUB_CONTEXT"
|
||||
- uses: actions/checkout@v3
|
||||
- name: Clean site
|
||||
run: |
|
||||
rm -rf ./site
|
||||
mkdir ./site
|
||||
- name: Download Artifact Docs
|
||||
uses: dawidd6/action-download-artifact@v2.26.0
|
||||
id: download
|
||||
uses: dawidd6/action-download-artifact@v2.27.0
|
||||
with:
|
||||
github_token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
|
||||
if_no_artifact_found: ignore
|
||||
github_token: ${{ secrets.FASTAPI_PREVIEW_DOCS_DOWNLOAD_ARTIFACTS }}
|
||||
workflow: build-docs.yml
|
||||
run_id: ${{ github.event.workflow_run.id }}
|
||||
name: docs-zip
|
||||
name: docs-site
|
||||
path: ./site/
|
||||
- name: Unzip docs
|
||||
run: |
|
||||
cd ./site
|
||||
unzip docs.zip
|
||||
rm -f docs.zip
|
||||
- name: Deploy to Netlify
|
||||
if: steps.download.outputs.found_artifact == 'true'
|
||||
id: netlify
|
||||
uses: nwtgck/actions-netlify@v2.0.0
|
||||
with:
|
||||
publish-dir: './site'
|
||||
production-deploy: false
|
||||
github-token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
|
||||
production-deploy: ${{ github.event.workflow_run.head_repository.full_name == github.repository && github.event.workflow_run.head_branch == 'master' }}
|
||||
github-token: ${{ secrets.FASTAPI_PREVIEW_DOCS_NETLIFY }}
|
||||
enable-commit-comment: false
|
||||
env:
|
||||
NETLIFY_AUTH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.NETLIFY_AUTH_TOKEN }}
|
||||
NETLIFY_SITE_ID: ${{ secrets.NETLIFY_SITE_ID }}
|
||||
- name: Comment Deploy
|
||||
if: steps.netlify.outputs.deploy-url != ''
|
||||
uses: ./.github/actions/comment-docs-preview-in-pr
|
||||
with:
|
||||
token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
|
||||
token: ${{ secrets.FASTAPI_PREVIEW_DOCS_COMMENT_DEPLOY }}
|
||||
deploy_url: "${{ steps.netlify.outputs.deploy-url }}"
|
||||
5
.github/workflows/issue-manager.yml
vendored
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ name: Issue Manager
|
||||
|
||||
on:
|
||||
schedule:
|
||||
- cron: "0 0 * * *"
|
||||
- cron: "10 3 * * *"
|
||||
issue_comment:
|
||||
types:
|
||||
- created
|
||||
@@ -16,11 +16,12 @@ on:
|
||||
|
||||
jobs:
|
||||
issue-manager:
|
||||
if: github.repository_owner == 'tiangolo'
|
||||
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
|
||||
steps:
|
||||
- uses: tiangolo/issue-manager@0.4.0
|
||||
with:
|
||||
token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
|
||||
token: ${{ secrets.FASTAPI_ISSUE_MANAGER }}
|
||||
config: >
|
||||
{
|
||||
"answered": {
|
||||
|
||||
3
.github/workflows/label-approved.yml
vendored
@@ -6,8 +6,9 @@ on:
|
||||
|
||||
jobs:
|
||||
label-approved:
|
||||
if: github.repository_owner == 'tiangolo'
|
||||
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
|
||||
steps:
|
||||
- uses: docker://tiangolo/label-approved:0.0.2
|
||||
with:
|
||||
token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
|
||||
token: ${{ secrets.FASTAPI_LABEL_APPROVED }}
|
||||
|
||||
4
.github/workflows/latest-changes.yml
vendored
@@ -30,11 +30,9 @@ jobs:
|
||||
if: ${{ github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' && github.event.inputs.debug_enabled }}
|
||||
with:
|
||||
limit-access-to-actor: true
|
||||
token: ${{ secrets.ACTIONS_TOKEN }}
|
||||
standard_token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
|
||||
- uses: docker://tiangolo/latest-changes:0.0.3
|
||||
with:
|
||||
token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
|
||||
token: ${{ secrets.FASTAPI_LATEST_CHANGES }}
|
||||
latest_changes_file: docs/en/docs/release-notes.md
|
||||
latest_changes_header: '## Latest Changes\n\n'
|
||||
debug_logs: true
|
||||
|
||||
2
.github/workflows/notify-translations.yml
vendored
@@ -19,4 +19,4 @@ jobs:
|
||||
limit-access-to-actor: true
|
||||
- uses: ./.github/actions/notify-translations
|
||||
with:
|
||||
token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
|
||||
token: ${{ secrets.FASTAPI_NOTIFY_TRANSLATIONS }}
|
||||
|
||||
5
.github/workflows/people.yml
vendored
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ on:
|
||||
|
||||
jobs:
|
||||
fastapi-people:
|
||||
if: github.repository_owner == 'tiangolo'
|
||||
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
|
||||
steps:
|
||||
- uses: actions/checkout@v3
|
||||
@@ -24,9 +25,7 @@ jobs:
|
||||
if: ${{ github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' && github.event.inputs.debug_enabled }}
|
||||
with:
|
||||
limit-access-to-actor: true
|
||||
token: ${{ secrets.ACTIONS_TOKEN }}
|
||||
standard_token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
|
||||
- uses: ./.github/actions/people
|
||||
with:
|
||||
token: ${{ secrets.ACTIONS_TOKEN }}
|
||||
standard_token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
|
||||
standard_token: ${{ secrets.FASTAPI_PEOPLE }}
|
||||
|
||||
11
.github/workflows/publish.yml
vendored
@@ -18,7 +18,8 @@ jobs:
|
||||
uses: actions/setup-python@v4
|
||||
with:
|
||||
python-version: "3.7"
|
||||
cache: "pip"
|
||||
# Issue ref: https://github.com/actions/setup-python/issues/436
|
||||
# cache: "pip"
|
||||
cache-dependency-path: pyproject.toml
|
||||
- uses: actions/cache@v3
|
||||
id: cache
|
||||
@@ -31,16 +32,10 @@ jobs:
|
||||
- name: Build distribution
|
||||
run: python -m build
|
||||
- name: Publish
|
||||
uses: pypa/gh-action-pypi-publish@v1.6.4
|
||||
uses: pypa/gh-action-pypi-publish@v1.8.6
|
||||
with:
|
||||
password: ${{ secrets.PYPI_API_TOKEN }}
|
||||
- name: Dump GitHub context
|
||||
env:
|
||||
GITHUB_CONTEXT: ${{ toJson(github) }}
|
||||
run: echo "$GITHUB_CONTEXT"
|
||||
# - name: Notify
|
||||
# env:
|
||||
# GITTER_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITTER_TOKEN }}
|
||||
# GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
|
||||
# TAG: ${{ github.event.release.name }}
|
||||
# run: bash scripts/notify.sh
|
||||
|
||||
5
.github/workflows/smokeshow.yml
vendored
@@ -20,8 +20,9 @@ jobs:
|
||||
|
||||
- run: pip install smokeshow
|
||||
|
||||
- uses: dawidd6/action-download-artifact@v2.26.0
|
||||
- uses: dawidd6/action-download-artifact@v2.27.0
|
||||
with:
|
||||
github_token: ${{ secrets.FASTAPI_SMOKESHOW_DOWNLOAD_ARTIFACTS }}
|
||||
workflow: test.yml
|
||||
commit: ${{ github.event.workflow_run.head_sha }}
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -30,6 +31,6 @@ jobs:
|
||||
SMOKESHOW_GITHUB_STATUS_DESCRIPTION: Coverage {coverage-percentage}
|
||||
SMOKESHOW_GITHUB_COVERAGE_THRESHOLD: 100
|
||||
SMOKESHOW_GITHUB_CONTEXT: coverage
|
||||
SMOKESHOW_GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
|
||||
SMOKESHOW_GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.FASTAPI_SMOKESHOW_UPLOAD }}
|
||||
SMOKESHOW_GITHUB_PR_HEAD_SHA: ${{ github.event.workflow_run.head_sha }}
|
||||
SMOKESHOW_AUTH_KEY: ${{ secrets.SMOKESHOW_AUTH_KEY }}
|
||||
|
||||
54
.github/workflows/test.yml
vendored
@@ -5,34 +5,56 @@ on:
|
||||
branches:
|
||||
- master
|
||||
pull_request:
|
||||
types: [opened, synchronize]
|
||||
types:
|
||||
- opened
|
||||
- synchronize
|
||||
|
||||
jobs:
|
||||
lint:
|
||||
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
|
||||
steps:
|
||||
- uses: actions/checkout@v3
|
||||
- name: Set up Python
|
||||
uses: actions/setup-python@v4
|
||||
with:
|
||||
python-version: "3.11"
|
||||
# Issue ref: https://github.com/actions/setup-python/issues/436
|
||||
# cache: "pip"
|
||||
# cache-dependency-path: pyproject.toml
|
||||
- uses: actions/cache@v3
|
||||
id: cache
|
||||
with:
|
||||
path: ${{ env.pythonLocation }}
|
||||
key: ${{ runner.os }}-python-${{ env.pythonLocation }}-${{ hashFiles('pyproject.toml', 'requirements-tests.txt') }}-test-v03
|
||||
- name: Install Dependencies
|
||||
if: steps.cache.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
|
||||
run: pip install -r requirements-tests.txt
|
||||
- name: Lint
|
||||
run: bash scripts/lint.sh
|
||||
|
||||
test:
|
||||
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
|
||||
strategy:
|
||||
matrix:
|
||||
python-version: ["3.7", "3.8", "3.9", "3.10", "3.11"]
|
||||
fail-fast: false
|
||||
|
||||
steps:
|
||||
- uses: actions/checkout@v3
|
||||
- name: Set up Python
|
||||
uses: actions/setup-python@v4
|
||||
with:
|
||||
python-version: ${{ matrix.python-version }}
|
||||
cache: "pip"
|
||||
cache-dependency-path: pyproject.toml
|
||||
# Issue ref: https://github.com/actions/setup-python/issues/436
|
||||
# cache: "pip"
|
||||
# cache-dependency-path: pyproject.toml
|
||||
- uses: actions/cache@v3
|
||||
id: cache
|
||||
with:
|
||||
path: ${{ env.pythonLocation }}
|
||||
key: ${{ runner.os }}-python-${{ env.pythonLocation }}-${{ hashFiles('pyproject.toml') }}-test-v03
|
||||
key: ${{ runner.os }}-python-${{ env.pythonLocation }}-${{ hashFiles('pyproject.toml', 'requirements-tests.txt') }}-test-v03
|
||||
- name: Install Dependencies
|
||||
if: steps.cache.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
|
||||
run: pip install -e .[all,dev,doc,test]
|
||||
- name: Lint
|
||||
run: bash scripts/lint.sh
|
||||
run: pip install -r requirements-tests.txt
|
||||
- run: mkdir coverage
|
||||
- name: Test
|
||||
run: bash scripts/test.sh
|
||||
@@ -44,32 +66,28 @@ jobs:
|
||||
with:
|
||||
name: coverage
|
||||
path: coverage
|
||||
|
||||
coverage-combine:
|
||||
needs: [test]
|
||||
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
|
||||
|
||||
steps:
|
||||
- uses: actions/checkout@v3
|
||||
|
||||
- uses: actions/setup-python@v4
|
||||
with:
|
||||
python-version: '3.8'
|
||||
cache: "pip"
|
||||
cache-dependency-path: pyproject.toml
|
||||
|
||||
# Issue ref: https://github.com/actions/setup-python/issues/436
|
||||
# cache: "pip"
|
||||
# cache-dependency-path: pyproject.toml
|
||||
- name: Get coverage files
|
||||
uses: actions/download-artifact@v3
|
||||
with:
|
||||
name: coverage
|
||||
path: coverage
|
||||
|
||||
- run: pip install coverage[toml]
|
||||
|
||||
- run: ls -la coverage
|
||||
- run: coverage combine coverage
|
||||
- run: coverage report
|
||||
- run: coverage html --show-contexts --title "Coverage for ${{ github.sha }}"
|
||||
|
||||
- name: Store coverage HTML
|
||||
uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
|
||||
with:
|
||||
@@ -78,14 +96,10 @@ jobs:
|
||||
|
||||
# https://github.com/marketplace/actions/alls-green#why
|
||||
check: # This job does nothing and is only used for the branch protection
|
||||
|
||||
if: always()
|
||||
|
||||
needs:
|
||||
- coverage-combine
|
||||
|
||||
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
|
||||
|
||||
steps:
|
||||
- name: Decide whether the needed jobs succeeded or failed
|
||||
uses: re-actors/alls-green@release/v1
|
||||
|
||||
2
.gitignore
vendored
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ Pipfile.lock
|
||||
env3.*
|
||||
env
|
||||
docs_build
|
||||
site_build
|
||||
venv
|
||||
docs.zip
|
||||
archive.zip
|
||||
@@ -23,3 +24,4 @@ archive.zip
|
||||
# vim temporary files
|
||||
*~
|
||||
.*.sw?
|
||||
.cache
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -14,31 +14,20 @@ repos:
|
||||
- id: end-of-file-fixer
|
||||
- id: trailing-whitespace
|
||||
- repo: https://github.com/asottile/pyupgrade
|
||||
rev: v3.3.1
|
||||
rev: v3.7.0
|
||||
hooks:
|
||||
- id: pyupgrade
|
||||
args:
|
||||
- --py3-plus
|
||||
- --keep-runtime-typing
|
||||
- repo: https://github.com/charliermarsh/ruff-pre-commit
|
||||
rev: v0.0.254
|
||||
rev: v0.0.275
|
||||
hooks:
|
||||
- id: ruff
|
||||
args:
|
||||
- --fix
|
||||
- repo: https://github.com/pycqa/isort
|
||||
rev: 5.12.0
|
||||
hooks:
|
||||
- id: isort
|
||||
name: isort (python)
|
||||
- id: isort
|
||||
name: isort (cython)
|
||||
types: [cython]
|
||||
- id: isort
|
||||
name: isort (pyi)
|
||||
types: [pyi]
|
||||
- repo: https://github.com/psf/black
|
||||
rev: 23.1.0
|
||||
rev: 23.3.0
|
||||
hooks:
|
||||
- id: black
|
||||
ci:
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -47,8 +47,8 @@ The key features are:
|
||||
<!-- sponsors -->
|
||||
|
||||
<a href="https://cryptapi.io/" target="_blank" title="CryptAPI: Your easy to use, secure and privacy oriented payment gateway."><img src="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/sponsors/cryptapi.svg"></a>
|
||||
<a href="https://platform.sh/try-it-now/?utm_source=fastapi-signup&utm_medium=banner&utm_campaign=FastAPI-signup-June-2023" target="_blank" title="Build, run and scale your apps on a modern, reliable, and secure PaaS."><img src="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/sponsors/platform-sh.png"></a>
|
||||
<a href="https://www.deta.sh/?ref=fastapi" target="_blank" title="The launchpad for all your (team's) ideas"><img src="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/sponsors/deta.svg"></a>
|
||||
<a href="https://www.investsuite.com/jobs" target="_blank" title="Wealthtech jobs with FastAPI"><img src="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/sponsors/investsuite.svg"></a>
|
||||
<a href="https://training.talkpython.fm/fastapi-courses" target="_blank" title="FastAPI video courses on demand from people you trust"><img src="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/sponsors/talkpython.png"></a>
|
||||
<a href="https://testdriven.io/courses/tdd-fastapi/" target="_blank" title="Learn to build high-quality web apps with best practices"><img src="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/sponsors/testdriven.svg"></a>
|
||||
<a href="https://github.com/deepset-ai/haystack/" target="_blank" title="Build powerful search from composable, open source building blocks"><img src="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/sponsors/haystack-fastapi.svg"></a>
|
||||
@@ -446,7 +446,6 @@ To understand more about it, see the section <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.c
|
||||
|
||||
Used by Pydantic:
|
||||
|
||||
* <a href="https://github.com/esnme/ultrajson" target="_blank"><code>ujson</code></a> - for faster JSON <abbr title="converting the string that comes from an HTTP request into Python data">"parsing"</abbr>.
|
||||
* <a href="https://github.com/JoshData/python-email-validator" target="_blank"><code>email_validator</code></a> - for email validation.
|
||||
|
||||
Used by Starlette:
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,466 +0,0 @@
|
||||
|
||||
{!../../../docs/missing-translation.md!}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<p align="center">
|
||||
<a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com"><img src="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/logo-margin/logo-teal.png" alt="FastAPI"></a>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p align="center">
|
||||
<em>FastAPI framework, high performance, easy to learn, fast to code, ready for production</em>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p align="center">
|
||||
<a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/actions?query=workflow%3ATest" target="_blank">
|
||||
<img src="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/workflows/Test/badge.svg" alt="Test">
|
||||
</a>
|
||||
<a href="https://codecov.io/gh/tiangolo/fastapi" target="_blank">
|
||||
<img src="https://img.shields.io/codecov/c/github/tiangolo/fastapi?color=%2334D058" alt="Coverage">
|
||||
</a>
|
||||
<a href="https://pypi.org/project/fastapi" target="_blank">
|
||||
<img src="https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/fastapi?color=%2334D058&label=pypi%20package" alt="Package version">
|
||||
</a>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
**Documentation**: <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com" target="_blank">https://fastapi.tiangolo.com</a>
|
||||
|
||||
**Source Code**: <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi" target="_blank">https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi</a>
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
FastAPI is a modern, fast (high-performance), web framework for building APIs with Python 3.6+ based on standard Python type hints.
|
||||
|
||||
The key features are:
|
||||
|
||||
* **Fast**: Very high performance, on par with **NodeJS** and **Go** (thanks to Starlette and Pydantic). [One of the fastest Python frameworks available](#performance).
|
||||
|
||||
* **Fast to code**: Increase the speed to develop features by about 200% to 300%. *
|
||||
* **Fewer bugs**: Reduce about 40% of human (developer) induced errors. *
|
||||
* **Intuitive**: Great editor support. <abbr title="also known as auto-complete, autocompletion, IntelliSense">Completion</abbr> everywhere. Less time debugging.
|
||||
* **Easy**: Designed to be easy to use and learn. Less time reading docs.
|
||||
* **Short**: Minimize code duplication. Multiple features from each parameter declaration. Fewer bugs.
|
||||
* **Robust**: Get production-ready code. With automatic interactive documentation.
|
||||
* **Standards-based**: Based on (and fully compatible with) the open standards for APIs: <a href="https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification" class="external-link" target="_blank">OpenAPI</a> (previously known as Swagger) and <a href="https://json-schema.org/" class="external-link" target="_blank">JSON Schema</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
<small>* estimation based on tests on an internal development team, building production applications.</small>
|
||||
|
||||
## Sponsors
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- sponsors -->
|
||||
|
||||
{% if sponsors %}
|
||||
{% for sponsor in sponsors.gold -%}
|
||||
<a href="{{ sponsor.url }}" target="_blank" title="{{ sponsor.title }}"><img src="{{ sponsor.img }}" style="border-radius:15px"></a>
|
||||
{% endfor -%}
|
||||
{%- for sponsor in sponsors.silver -%}
|
||||
<a href="{{ sponsor.url }}" target="_blank" title="{{ sponsor.title }}"><img src="{{ sponsor.img }}" style="border-radius:15px"></a>
|
||||
{% endfor %}
|
||||
{% endif %}
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- /sponsors -->
|
||||
|
||||
<a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/fastapi-people/#sponsors" class="external-link" target="_blank">Other sponsors</a>
|
||||
|
||||
## Opinions
|
||||
|
||||
"_[...] I'm using **FastAPI** a ton these days. [...] I'm actually planning to use it for all of my team's **ML services at Microsoft**. Some of them are getting integrated into the core **Windows** product and some **Office** products._"
|
||||
|
||||
<div style="text-align: right; margin-right: 10%;">Kabir Khan - <strong>Microsoft</strong> <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/26" target="_blank"><small>(ref)</small></a></div>
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
"_We adopted the **FastAPI** library to spawn a **REST** server that can be queried to obtain **predictions**. [for Ludwig]_"
|
||||
|
||||
<div style="text-align: right; margin-right: 10%;">Piero Molino, Yaroslav Dudin, and Sai Sumanth Miryala - <strong>Uber</strong> <a href="https://eng.uber.com/ludwig-v0-2/" target="_blank"><small>(ref)</small></a></div>
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
"_**Netflix** is pleased to announce the open-source release of our **crisis management** orchestration framework: **Dispatch**! [built with **FastAPI**]_"
|
||||
|
||||
<div style="text-align: right; margin-right: 10%;">Kevin Glisson, Marc Vilanova, Forest Monsen - <strong>Netflix</strong> <a href="https://netflixtechblog.com/introducing-dispatch-da4b8a2a8072" target="_blank"><small>(ref)</small></a></div>
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
"_I’m over the moon excited about **FastAPI**. It’s so fun!_"
|
||||
|
||||
<div style="text-align: right; margin-right: 10%;">Brian Okken - <strong><a href="https://pythonbytes.fm/episodes/show/123/time-to-right-the-py-wrongs?time_in_sec=855" target="_blank">Python Bytes</a> podcast host</strong> <a href="https://twitter.com/brianokken/status/1112220079972728832" target="_blank"><small>(ref)</small></a></div>
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
"_Honestly, what you've built looks super solid and polished. In many ways, it's what I wanted **Hug** to be - it's really inspiring to see someone build that._"
|
||||
|
||||
<div style="text-align: right; margin-right: 10%;">Timothy Crosley - <strong><a href="https://www.hug.rest/" target="_blank">Hug</a> creator</strong> <a href="https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=19455465" target="_blank"><small>(ref)</small></a></div>
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
"_If you're looking to learn one **modern framework** for building REST APIs, check out **FastAPI** [...] It's fast, easy to use and easy to learn [...]_"
|
||||
|
||||
"_We've switched over to **FastAPI** for our **APIs** [...] I think you'll like it [...]_"
|
||||
|
||||
<div style="text-align: right; margin-right: 10%;">Ines Montani - Matthew Honnibal - <strong><a href="https://explosion.ai" target="_blank">Explosion AI</a> founders - <a href="https://spacy.io" target="_blank">spaCy</a> creators</strong> <a href="https://twitter.com/_inesmontani/status/1144173225322143744" target="_blank"><small>(ref)</small></a> - <a href="https://twitter.com/honnibal/status/1144031421859655680" target="_blank"><small>(ref)</small></a></div>
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## **Typer**, the FastAPI of CLIs
|
||||
|
||||
<a href="https://typer.tiangolo.com" target="_blank"><img src="https://typer.tiangolo.com/img/logo-margin/logo-margin-vector.svg" style="width: 20%;"></a>
|
||||
|
||||
If you are building a <abbr title="Command Line Interface">CLI</abbr> app to be used in the terminal instead of a web API, check out <a href="https://typer.tiangolo.com/" class="external-link" target="_blank">**Typer**</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
**Typer** is FastAPI's little sibling. And it's intended to be the **FastAPI of CLIs**. ⌨️ 🚀
|
||||
|
||||
## Requirements
|
||||
|
||||
Python 3.7+
|
||||
|
||||
FastAPI stands on the shoulders of giants:
|
||||
|
||||
* <a href="https://www.starlette.io/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Starlette</a> for the web parts.
|
||||
* <a href="https://pydantic-docs.helpmanual.io/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Pydantic</a> for the data parts.
|
||||
|
||||
## Installation
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="termy">
|
||||
|
||||
```console
|
||||
$ pip install fastapi
|
||||
|
||||
---> 100%
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
You will also need an ASGI server, for production such as <a href="https://www.uvicorn.org" class="external-link" target="_blank">Uvicorn</a> or <a href="https://gitlab.com/pgjones/hypercorn" class="external-link" target="_blank">Hypercorn</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="termy">
|
||||
|
||||
```console
|
||||
$ pip install "uvicorn[standard]"
|
||||
|
||||
---> 100%
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
## Example
|
||||
|
||||
### Create it
|
||||
|
||||
* Create a file `main.py` with:
|
||||
|
||||
```Python
|
||||
from typing import Optional
|
||||
|
||||
from fastapi import FastAPI
|
||||
|
||||
app = FastAPI()
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@app.get("/")
|
||||
def read_root():
|
||||
return {"Hello": "World"}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
|
||||
def read_item(item_id: int, q: Optional[str] = None):
|
||||
return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
<details markdown="1">
|
||||
<summary>Or use <code>async def</code>...</summary>
|
||||
|
||||
If your code uses `async` / `await`, use `async def`:
|
||||
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="9 14"
|
||||
from typing import Optional
|
||||
|
||||
from fastapi import FastAPI
|
||||
|
||||
app = FastAPI()
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@app.get("/")
|
||||
async def read_root():
|
||||
return {"Hello": "World"}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
|
||||
async def read_item(item_id: int, q: Optional[str] = None):
|
||||
return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Note**:
|
||||
|
||||
If you don't know, check the _"In a hurry?"_ section about <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/async/#in-a-hurry" target="_blank">`async` and `await` in the docs</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
### Run it
|
||||
|
||||
Run the server with:
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="termy">
|
||||
|
||||
```console
|
||||
$ uvicorn main:app --reload
|
||||
|
||||
INFO: Uvicorn running on http://127.0.0.1:8000 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
|
||||
INFO: Started reloader process [28720]
|
||||
INFO: Started server process [28722]
|
||||
INFO: Waiting for application startup.
|
||||
INFO: Application startup complete.
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<details markdown="1">
|
||||
<summary>About the command <code>uvicorn main:app --reload</code>...</summary>
|
||||
|
||||
The command `uvicorn main:app` refers to:
|
||||
|
||||
* `main`: the file `main.py` (the Python "module").
|
||||
* `app`: the object created inside of `main.py` with the line `app = FastAPI()`.
|
||||
* `--reload`: make the server restart after code changes. Only do this for development.
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
### Check it
|
||||
|
||||
Open your browser at <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/5?q=somequery" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/5?q=somequery</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
You will see the JSON response as:
|
||||
|
||||
```JSON
|
||||
{"item_id": 5, "q": "somequery"}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You already created an API that:
|
||||
|
||||
* Receives HTTP requests in the _paths_ `/` and `/items/{item_id}`.
|
||||
* Both _paths_ take `GET` <em>operations</em> (also known as HTTP _methods_).
|
||||
* The _path_ `/items/{item_id}` has a _path parameter_ `item_id` that should be an `int`.
|
||||
* The _path_ `/items/{item_id}` has an optional `str` _query parameter_ `q`.
|
||||
|
||||
### Interactive API docs
|
||||
|
||||
Now go to <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
You will see the automatic interactive API documentation (provided by <a href="https://github.com/swagger-api/swagger-ui" class="external-link" target="_blank">Swagger UI</a>):
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Alternative API docs
|
||||
|
||||
And now, go to <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/redoc" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/redoc</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
You will see the alternative automatic documentation (provided by <a href="https://github.com/Rebilly/ReDoc" class="external-link" target="_blank">ReDoc</a>):
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
## Example upgrade
|
||||
|
||||
Now modify the file `main.py` to receive a body from a `PUT` request.
|
||||
|
||||
Declare the body using standard Python types, thanks to Pydantic.
|
||||
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="4 9-12 25-27"
|
||||
from typing import Optional
|
||||
|
||||
from fastapi import FastAPI
|
||||
from pydantic import BaseModel
|
||||
|
||||
app = FastAPI()
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class Item(BaseModel):
|
||||
name: str
|
||||
price: float
|
||||
is_offer: Optional[bool] = None
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@app.get("/")
|
||||
def read_root():
|
||||
return {"Hello": "World"}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
|
||||
def read_item(item_id: int, q: Optional[str] = None):
|
||||
return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
|
||||
def update_item(item_id: int, item: Item):
|
||||
return {"item_name": item.name, "item_id": item_id}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The server should reload automatically (because you added `--reload` to the `uvicorn` command above).
|
||||
|
||||
### Interactive API docs upgrade
|
||||
|
||||
Now go to <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
* The interactive API documentation will be automatically updated, including the new body:
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
* Click on the button "Try it out", it allows you to fill the parameters and directly interact with the API:
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
* Then click on the "Execute" button, the user interface will communicate with your API, send the parameters, get the results and show them on the screen:
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Alternative API docs upgrade
|
||||
|
||||
And now, go to <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/redoc" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/redoc</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
* The alternative documentation will also reflect the new query parameter and body:
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Recap
|
||||
|
||||
In summary, you declare **once** the types of parameters, body, etc. as function parameters.
|
||||
|
||||
You do that with standard modern Python types.
|
||||
|
||||
You don't have to learn a new syntax, the methods or classes of a specific library, etc.
|
||||
|
||||
Just standard **Python 3.6+**.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, for an `int`:
|
||||
|
||||
```Python
|
||||
item_id: int
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
or for a more complex `Item` model:
|
||||
|
||||
```Python
|
||||
item: Item
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
...and with that single declaration you get:
|
||||
|
||||
* Editor support, including:
|
||||
* Completion.
|
||||
* Type checks.
|
||||
* Validation of data:
|
||||
* Automatic and clear errors when the data is invalid.
|
||||
* Validation even for deeply nested JSON objects.
|
||||
* <abbr title="also known as: serialization, parsing, marshalling">Conversion</abbr> of input data: coming from the network to Python data and types. Reading from:
|
||||
* JSON.
|
||||
* Path parameters.
|
||||
* Query parameters.
|
||||
* Cookies.
|
||||
* Headers.
|
||||
* Forms.
|
||||
* Files.
|
||||
* <abbr title="also known as: serialization, parsing, marshalling">Conversion</abbr> of output data: converting from Python data and types to network data (as JSON):
|
||||
* Convert Python types (`str`, `int`, `float`, `bool`, `list`, etc).
|
||||
* `datetime` objects.
|
||||
* `UUID` objects.
|
||||
* Database models.
|
||||
* ...and many more.
|
||||
* Automatic interactive API documentation, including 2 alternative user interfaces:
|
||||
* Swagger UI.
|
||||
* ReDoc.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
Coming back to the previous code example, **FastAPI** will:
|
||||
|
||||
* Validate that there is an `item_id` in the path for `GET` and `PUT` requests.
|
||||
* Validate that the `item_id` is of type `int` for `GET` and `PUT` requests.
|
||||
* If it is not, the client will see a useful, clear error.
|
||||
* Check if there is an optional query parameter named `q` (as in `http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?q=somequery`) for `GET` requests.
|
||||
* As the `q` parameter is declared with `= None`, it is optional.
|
||||
* Without the `None` it would be required (as is the body in the case with `PUT`).
|
||||
* For `PUT` requests to `/items/{item_id}`, Read the body as JSON:
|
||||
* Check that it has a required attribute `name` that should be a `str`.
|
||||
* Check that it has a required attribute `price` that has to be a `float`.
|
||||
* Check that it has an optional attribute `is_offer`, that should be a `bool`, if present.
|
||||
* All this would also work for deeply nested JSON objects.
|
||||
* Convert from and to JSON automatically.
|
||||
* Document everything with OpenAPI, that can be used by:
|
||||
* Interactive documentation systems.
|
||||
* Automatic client code generation systems, for many languages.
|
||||
* Provide 2 interactive documentation web interfaces directly.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
We just scratched the surface, but you already get the idea of how it all works.
|
||||
|
||||
Try changing the line with:
|
||||
|
||||
```Python
|
||||
return {"item_name": item.name, "item_id": item_id}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
...from:
|
||||
|
||||
```Python
|
||||
... "item_name": item.name ...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
...to:
|
||||
|
||||
```Python
|
||||
... "item_price": item.price ...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
...and see how your editor will auto-complete the attributes and know their types:
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
For a more complete example including more features, see the <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/tutorial/">Tutorial - User Guide</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
**Spoiler alert**: the tutorial - user guide includes:
|
||||
|
||||
* Declaration of **parameters** from other different places as: **headers**, **cookies**, **form fields** and **files**.
|
||||
* How to set **validation constraints** as `maximum_length` or `regex`.
|
||||
* A very powerful and easy to use **<abbr title="also known as components, resources, providers, services, injectables">Dependency Injection</abbr>** system.
|
||||
* Security and authentication, including support for **OAuth2** with **JWT tokens** and **HTTP Basic** auth.
|
||||
* More advanced (but equally easy) techniques for declaring **deeply nested JSON models** (thanks to Pydantic).
|
||||
* Many extra features (thanks to Starlette) as:
|
||||
* **WebSockets**
|
||||
* **GraphQL**
|
||||
* extremely easy tests based on `requests` and `pytest`
|
||||
* **CORS**
|
||||
* **Cookie Sessions**
|
||||
* ...and more.
|
||||
|
||||
## Performance
|
||||
|
||||
Independent TechEmpower benchmarks show **FastAPI** applications running under Uvicorn as <a href="https://www.techempower.com/benchmarks/#section=test&runid=7464e520-0dc2-473d-bd34-dbdfd7e85911&hw=ph&test=query&l=zijzen-7" class="external-link" target="_blank">one of the fastest Python frameworks available</a>, only below Starlette and Uvicorn themselves (used internally by FastAPI). (*)
|
||||
|
||||
To understand more about it, see the section <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/benchmarks/" class="internal-link" target="_blank">Benchmarks</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
## Optional Dependencies
|
||||
|
||||
Used by Pydantic:
|
||||
|
||||
* <a href="https://github.com/esnme/ultrajson" target="_blank"><code>ujson</code></a> - for faster JSON <abbr title="converting the string that comes from an HTTP request into Python data">"parsing"</abbr>.
|
||||
* <a href="https://github.com/JoshData/python-email-validator" target="_blank"><code>email_validator</code></a> - for email validation.
|
||||
|
||||
Used by Starlette:
|
||||
|
||||
* <a href="https://www.python-httpx.org" target="_blank"><code>httpx</code></a> - Required if you want to use the `TestClient`.
|
||||
* <a href="https://jinja.palletsprojects.com" target="_blank"><code>jinja2</code></a> - Required if you want to use the default template configuration.
|
||||
* <a href="https://andrew-d.github.io/python-multipart/" target="_blank"><code>python-multipart</code></a> - Required if you want to support form <abbr title="converting the string that comes from an HTTP request into Python data">"parsing"</abbr>, with `request.form()`.
|
||||
* <a href="https://pythonhosted.org/itsdangerous/" target="_blank"><code>itsdangerous</code></a> - Required for `SessionMiddleware` support.
|
||||
* <a href="https://pyyaml.org/wiki/PyYAMLDocumentation" target="_blank"><code>pyyaml</code></a> - Required for Starlette's `SchemaGenerator` support (you probably don't need it with FastAPI).
|
||||
* <a href="https://graphene-python.org/" target="_blank"><code>graphene</code></a> - Required for `GraphQLApp` support.
|
||||
* <a href="https://github.com/esnme/ultrajson" target="_blank"><code>ujson</code></a> - Required if you want to use `UJSONResponse`.
|
||||
|
||||
Used by FastAPI / Starlette:
|
||||
|
||||
* <a href="https://www.uvicorn.org" target="_blank"><code>uvicorn</code></a> - for the server that loads and serves your application.
|
||||
* <a href="https://github.com/ijl/orjson" target="_blank"><code>orjson</code></a> - Required if you want to use `ORJSONResponse`.
|
||||
|
||||
You can install all of these with `pip install fastapi[all]`.
|
||||
|
||||
## License
|
||||
|
||||
This project is licensed under the terms of the MIT license.
|
||||
@@ -1,154 +0,0 @@
|
||||
site_name: FastAPI
|
||||
site_description: FastAPI framework, high performance, easy to learn, fast to code, ready for production
|
||||
site_url: https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/az/
|
||||
theme:
|
||||
name: material
|
||||
custom_dir: overrides
|
||||
palette:
|
||||
- media: '(prefers-color-scheme: light)'
|
||||
scheme: default
|
||||
primary: teal
|
||||
accent: amber
|
||||
toggle:
|
||||
icon: material/lightbulb
|
||||
name: Switch to light mode
|
||||
- media: '(prefers-color-scheme: dark)'
|
||||
scheme: slate
|
||||
primary: teal
|
||||
accent: amber
|
||||
toggle:
|
||||
icon: material/lightbulb-outline
|
||||
name: Switch to dark mode
|
||||
features:
|
||||
- search.suggest
|
||||
- search.highlight
|
||||
- content.tabs.link
|
||||
icon:
|
||||
repo: fontawesome/brands/github-alt
|
||||
logo: https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/icon-white.svg
|
||||
favicon: https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/favicon.png
|
||||
language: en
|
||||
repo_name: tiangolo/fastapi
|
||||
repo_url: https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi
|
||||
edit_uri: ''
|
||||
plugins:
|
||||
- search
|
||||
- markdownextradata:
|
||||
data: data
|
||||
nav:
|
||||
- FastAPI: index.md
|
||||
- Languages:
|
||||
- en: /
|
||||
- az: /az/
|
||||
- de: /de/
|
||||
- em: /em/
|
||||
- es: /es/
|
||||
- fa: /fa/
|
||||
- fr: /fr/
|
||||
- he: /he/
|
||||
- hy: /hy/
|
||||
- id: /id/
|
||||
- it: /it/
|
||||
- ja: /ja/
|
||||
- ko: /ko/
|
||||
- nl: /nl/
|
||||
- pl: /pl/
|
||||
- pt: /pt/
|
||||
- ru: /ru/
|
||||
- sq: /sq/
|
||||
- sv: /sv/
|
||||
- ta: /ta/
|
||||
- tr: /tr/
|
||||
- uk: /uk/
|
||||
- zh: /zh/
|
||||
markdown_extensions:
|
||||
- toc:
|
||||
permalink: true
|
||||
- markdown.extensions.codehilite:
|
||||
guess_lang: false
|
||||
- mdx_include:
|
||||
base_path: docs
|
||||
- admonition
|
||||
- codehilite
|
||||
- extra
|
||||
- pymdownx.superfences:
|
||||
custom_fences:
|
||||
- name: mermaid
|
||||
class: mermaid
|
||||
format: !!python/name:pymdownx.superfences.fence_code_format ''
|
||||
- pymdownx.tabbed:
|
||||
alternate_style: true
|
||||
- attr_list
|
||||
- md_in_html
|
||||
extra:
|
||||
analytics:
|
||||
provider: google
|
||||
property: G-YNEVN69SC3
|
||||
social:
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/brands/github-alt
|
||||
link: https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/brands/discord
|
||||
link: https://discord.gg/VQjSZaeJmf
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/brands/twitter
|
||||
link: https://twitter.com/fastapi
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/brands/linkedin
|
||||
link: https://www.linkedin.com/in/tiangolo
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/brands/dev
|
||||
link: https://dev.to/tiangolo
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/brands/medium
|
||||
link: https://medium.com/@tiangolo
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/solid/globe
|
||||
link: https://tiangolo.com
|
||||
alternate:
|
||||
- link: /
|
||||
name: en - English
|
||||
- link: /az/
|
||||
name: az
|
||||
- link: /de/
|
||||
name: de
|
||||
- link: /em/
|
||||
name: 😉
|
||||
- link: /es/
|
||||
name: es - español
|
||||
- link: /fa/
|
||||
name: fa
|
||||
- link: /fr/
|
||||
name: fr - français
|
||||
- link: /he/
|
||||
name: he
|
||||
- link: /hy/
|
||||
name: hy
|
||||
- link: /id/
|
||||
name: id
|
||||
- link: /it/
|
||||
name: it - italiano
|
||||
- link: /ja/
|
||||
name: ja - 日本語
|
||||
- link: /ko/
|
||||
name: ko - 한국어
|
||||
- link: /nl/
|
||||
name: nl
|
||||
- link: /pl/
|
||||
name: pl
|
||||
- link: /pt/
|
||||
name: pt - português
|
||||
- link: /ru/
|
||||
name: ru - русский язык
|
||||
- link: /sq/
|
||||
name: sq - shqip
|
||||
- link: /sv/
|
||||
name: sv - svenska
|
||||
- link: /ta/
|
||||
name: ta - தமிழ்
|
||||
- link: /tr/
|
||||
name: tr - Türkçe
|
||||
- link: /uk/
|
||||
name: uk - українська мова
|
||||
- link: /zh/
|
||||
name: zh - 汉语
|
||||
extra_css:
|
||||
- https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/css/termynal.css
|
||||
- https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/css/custom.css
|
||||
extra_javascript:
|
||||
- https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/js/termynal.js
|
||||
- https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/js/custom.js
|
||||
@@ -1,464 +0,0 @@
|
||||
|
||||
{!../../../docs/missing-translation.md!}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<p align="center">
|
||||
<a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com"><img src="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/logo-margin/logo-teal.png" alt="FastAPI"></a>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p align="center">
|
||||
<em>FastAPI framework, high performance, easy to learn, fast to code, ready for production</em>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p align="center">
|
||||
<a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/actions?query=workflow%3ATest" target="_blank">
|
||||
<img src="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/workflows/Test/badge.svg" alt="Test">
|
||||
</a>
|
||||
<a href="https://codecov.io/gh/tiangolo/fastapi" target="_blank">
|
||||
<img src="https://img.shields.io/codecov/c/github/tiangolo/fastapi?color=%2334D058" alt="Coverage">
|
||||
</a>
|
||||
<a href="https://pypi.org/project/fastapi" target="_blank">
|
||||
<img src="https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/fastapi?color=%2334D058&label=pypi%20package" alt="Package version">
|
||||
</a>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
**Documentation**: <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com" target="_blank">https://fastapi.tiangolo.com</a>
|
||||
|
||||
**Source Code**: <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi" target="_blank">https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi</a>
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
FastAPI is a modern, fast (high-performance), web framework for building APIs with Python 3.6+ based on standard Python type hints.
|
||||
|
||||
The key features are:
|
||||
|
||||
* **Fast**: Very high performance, on par with **NodeJS** and **Go** (thanks to Starlette and Pydantic). [One of the fastest Python frameworks available](#performance).
|
||||
|
||||
* **Fast to code**: Increase the speed to develop features by about 200% to 300%. *
|
||||
* **Fewer bugs**: Reduce about 40% of human (developer) induced errors. *
|
||||
* **Intuitive**: Great editor support. <abbr title="also known as auto-complete, autocompletion, IntelliSense">Completion</abbr> everywhere. Less time debugging.
|
||||
* **Easy**: Designed to be easy to use and learn. Less time reading docs.
|
||||
* **Short**: Minimize code duplication. Multiple features from each parameter declaration. Fewer bugs.
|
||||
* **Robust**: Get production-ready code. With automatic interactive documentation.
|
||||
* **Standards-based**: Based on (and fully compatible with) the open standards for APIs: <a href="https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification" class="external-link" target="_blank">OpenAPI</a> (previously known as Swagger) and <a href="https://json-schema.org/" class="external-link" target="_blank">JSON Schema</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
<small>* estimation based on tests on an internal development team, building production applications.</small>
|
||||
|
||||
## Sponsors
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- sponsors -->
|
||||
|
||||
{% if sponsors %}
|
||||
{% for sponsor in sponsors.gold -%}
|
||||
<a href="{{ sponsor.url }}" target="_blank" title="{{ sponsor.title }}"><img src="{{ sponsor.img }}" style="border-radius:15px"></a>
|
||||
{% endfor -%}
|
||||
{%- for sponsor in sponsors.silver -%}
|
||||
<a href="{{ sponsor.url }}" target="_blank" title="{{ sponsor.title }}"><img src="{{ sponsor.img }}" style="border-radius:15px"></a>
|
||||
{% endfor %}
|
||||
{% endif %}
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- /sponsors -->
|
||||
|
||||
<a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/fastapi-people/#sponsors" class="external-link" target="_blank">Other sponsors</a>
|
||||
|
||||
## Opinions
|
||||
|
||||
"_[...] I'm using **FastAPI** a ton these days. [...] I'm actually planning to use it for all of my team's **ML services at Microsoft**. Some of them are getting integrated into the core **Windows** product and some **Office** products._"
|
||||
|
||||
<div style="text-align: right; margin-right: 10%;">Kabir Khan - <strong>Microsoft</strong> <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/26" target="_blank"><small>(ref)</small></a></div>
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
"_We adopted the **FastAPI** library to spawn a **REST** server that can be queried to obtain **predictions**. [for Ludwig]_"
|
||||
|
||||
<div style="text-align: right; margin-right: 10%;">Piero Molino, Yaroslav Dudin, and Sai Sumanth Miryala - <strong>Uber</strong> <a href="https://eng.uber.com/ludwig-v0-2/" target="_blank"><small>(ref)</small></a></div>
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
"_**Netflix** is pleased to announce the open-source release of our **crisis management** orchestration framework: **Dispatch**! [built with **FastAPI**]_"
|
||||
|
||||
<div style="text-align: right; margin-right: 10%;">Kevin Glisson, Marc Vilanova, Forest Monsen - <strong>Netflix</strong> <a href="https://netflixtechblog.com/introducing-dispatch-da4b8a2a8072" target="_blank"><small>(ref)</small></a></div>
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
"_I’m over the moon excited about **FastAPI**. It’s so fun!_"
|
||||
|
||||
<div style="text-align: right; margin-right: 10%;">Brian Okken - <strong><a href="https://pythonbytes.fm/episodes/show/123/time-to-right-the-py-wrongs?time_in_sec=855" target="_blank">Python Bytes</a> podcast host</strong> <a href="https://twitter.com/brianokken/status/1112220079972728832" target="_blank"><small>(ref)</small></a></div>
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
"_Honestly, what you've built looks super solid and polished. In many ways, it's what I wanted **Hug** to be - it's really inspiring to see someone build that._"
|
||||
|
||||
<div style="text-align: right; margin-right: 10%;">Timothy Crosley - <strong><a href="https://www.hug.rest/" target="_blank">Hug</a> creator</strong> <a href="https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=19455465" target="_blank"><small>(ref)</small></a></div>
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
"_If you're looking to learn one **modern framework** for building REST APIs, check out **FastAPI** [...] It's fast, easy to use and easy to learn [...]_"
|
||||
|
||||
"_We've switched over to **FastAPI** for our **APIs** [...] I think you'll like it [...]_"
|
||||
|
||||
<div style="text-align: right; margin-right: 10%;">Ines Montani - Matthew Honnibal - <strong><a href="https://explosion.ai" target="_blank">Explosion AI</a> founders - <a href="https://spacy.io" target="_blank">spaCy</a> creators</strong> <a href="https://twitter.com/_inesmontani/status/1144173225322143744" target="_blank"><small>(ref)</small></a> - <a href="https://twitter.com/honnibal/status/1144031421859655680" target="_blank"><small>(ref)</small></a></div>
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## **Typer**, the FastAPI of CLIs
|
||||
|
||||
<a href="https://typer.tiangolo.com" target="_blank"><img src="https://typer.tiangolo.com/img/logo-margin/logo-margin-vector.svg" style="width: 20%;"></a>
|
||||
|
||||
If you are building a <abbr title="Command Line Interface">CLI</abbr> app to be used in the terminal instead of a web API, check out <a href="https://typer.tiangolo.com/" class="external-link" target="_blank">**Typer**</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
**Typer** is FastAPI's little sibling. And it's intended to be the **FastAPI of CLIs**. ⌨️ 🚀
|
||||
|
||||
## Requirements
|
||||
|
||||
Python 3.7+
|
||||
|
||||
FastAPI stands on the shoulders of giants:
|
||||
|
||||
* <a href="https://www.starlette.io/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Starlette</a> for the web parts.
|
||||
* <a href="https://pydantic-docs.helpmanual.io/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Pydantic</a> for the data parts.
|
||||
|
||||
## Installation
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="termy">
|
||||
|
||||
```console
|
||||
$ pip install fastapi
|
||||
|
||||
---> 100%
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
You will also need an ASGI server, for production such as <a href="https://www.uvicorn.org" class="external-link" target="_blank">Uvicorn</a> or <a href="https://gitlab.com/pgjones/hypercorn" class="external-link" target="_blank">Hypercorn</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="termy">
|
||||
|
||||
```console
|
||||
$ pip install "uvicorn[standard]"
|
||||
|
||||
---> 100%
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
## Example
|
||||
|
||||
### Create it
|
||||
|
||||
* Create a file `main.py` with:
|
||||
|
||||
```Python
|
||||
from typing import Union
|
||||
|
||||
from fastapi import FastAPI
|
||||
|
||||
app = FastAPI()
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@app.get("/")
|
||||
def read_root():
|
||||
return {"Hello": "World"}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
|
||||
def read_item(item_id: int, q: Union[str, None] = None):
|
||||
return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
<details markdown="1">
|
||||
<summary>Or use <code>async def</code>...</summary>
|
||||
|
||||
If your code uses `async` / `await`, use `async def`:
|
||||
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="9 14"
|
||||
from typing import Union
|
||||
|
||||
from fastapi import FastAPI
|
||||
|
||||
app = FastAPI()
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@app.get("/")
|
||||
async def read_root():
|
||||
return {"Hello": "World"}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
|
||||
async def read_item(item_id: int, q: Union[str, None] = None):
|
||||
return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Note**:
|
||||
|
||||
If you don't know, check the _"In a hurry?"_ section about <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/async/#in-a-hurry" target="_blank">`async` and `await` in the docs</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
### Run it
|
||||
|
||||
Run the server with:
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="termy">
|
||||
|
||||
```console
|
||||
$ uvicorn main:app --reload
|
||||
|
||||
INFO: Uvicorn running on http://127.0.0.1:8000 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
|
||||
INFO: Started reloader process [28720]
|
||||
INFO: Started server process [28722]
|
||||
INFO: Waiting for application startup.
|
||||
INFO: Application startup complete.
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<details markdown="1">
|
||||
<summary>About the command <code>uvicorn main:app --reload</code>...</summary>
|
||||
|
||||
The command `uvicorn main:app` refers to:
|
||||
|
||||
* `main`: the file `main.py` (the Python "module").
|
||||
* `app`: the object created inside of `main.py` with the line `app = FastAPI()`.
|
||||
* `--reload`: make the server restart after code changes. Only do this for development.
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
### Check it
|
||||
|
||||
Open your browser at <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/5?q=somequery" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/5?q=somequery</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
You will see the JSON response as:
|
||||
|
||||
```JSON
|
||||
{"item_id": 5, "q": "somequery"}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You already created an API that:
|
||||
|
||||
* Receives HTTP requests in the _paths_ `/` and `/items/{item_id}`.
|
||||
* Both _paths_ take `GET` <em>operations</em> (also known as HTTP _methods_).
|
||||
* The _path_ `/items/{item_id}` has a _path parameter_ `item_id` that should be an `int`.
|
||||
* The _path_ `/items/{item_id}` has an optional `str` _query parameter_ `q`.
|
||||
|
||||
### Interactive API docs
|
||||
|
||||
Now go to <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
You will see the automatic interactive API documentation (provided by <a href="https://github.com/swagger-api/swagger-ui" class="external-link" target="_blank">Swagger UI</a>):
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Alternative API docs
|
||||
|
||||
And now, go to <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/redoc" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/redoc</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
You will see the alternative automatic documentation (provided by <a href="https://github.com/Rebilly/ReDoc" class="external-link" target="_blank">ReDoc</a>):
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
## Example upgrade
|
||||
|
||||
Now modify the file `main.py` to receive a body from a `PUT` request.
|
||||
|
||||
Declare the body using standard Python types, thanks to Pydantic.
|
||||
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="4 9-12 25-27"
|
||||
from typing import Union
|
||||
|
||||
from fastapi import FastAPI
|
||||
from pydantic import BaseModel
|
||||
|
||||
app = FastAPI()
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class Item(BaseModel):
|
||||
name: str
|
||||
price: float
|
||||
is_offer: Union[bool, None] = None
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@app.get("/")
|
||||
def read_root():
|
||||
return {"Hello": "World"}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
|
||||
def read_item(item_id: int, q: Union[str, None] = None):
|
||||
return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
|
||||
def update_item(item_id: int, item: Item):
|
||||
return {"item_name": item.name, "item_id": item_id}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The server should reload automatically (because you added `--reload` to the `uvicorn` command above).
|
||||
|
||||
### Interactive API docs upgrade
|
||||
|
||||
Now go to <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
* The interactive API documentation will be automatically updated, including the new body:
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
* Click on the button "Try it out", it allows you to fill the parameters and directly interact with the API:
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
* Then click on the "Execute" button, the user interface will communicate with your API, send the parameters, get the results and show them on the screen:
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Alternative API docs upgrade
|
||||
|
||||
And now, go to <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/redoc" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/redoc</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
* The alternative documentation will also reflect the new query parameter and body:
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Recap
|
||||
|
||||
In summary, you declare **once** the types of parameters, body, etc. as function parameters.
|
||||
|
||||
You do that with standard modern Python types.
|
||||
|
||||
You don't have to learn a new syntax, the methods or classes of a specific library, etc.
|
||||
|
||||
Just standard **Python 3.6+**.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, for an `int`:
|
||||
|
||||
```Python
|
||||
item_id: int
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
or for a more complex `Item` model:
|
||||
|
||||
```Python
|
||||
item: Item
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
...and with that single declaration you get:
|
||||
|
||||
* Editor support, including:
|
||||
* Completion.
|
||||
* Type checks.
|
||||
* Validation of data:
|
||||
* Automatic and clear errors when the data is invalid.
|
||||
* Validation even for deeply nested JSON objects.
|
||||
* <abbr title="also known as: serialization, parsing, marshalling">Conversion</abbr> of input data: coming from the network to Python data and types. Reading from:
|
||||
* JSON.
|
||||
* Path parameters.
|
||||
* Query parameters.
|
||||
* Cookies.
|
||||
* Headers.
|
||||
* Forms.
|
||||
* Files.
|
||||
* <abbr title="also known as: serialization, parsing, marshalling">Conversion</abbr> of output data: converting from Python data and types to network data (as JSON):
|
||||
* Convert Python types (`str`, `int`, `float`, `bool`, `list`, etc).
|
||||
* `datetime` objects.
|
||||
* `UUID` objects.
|
||||
* Database models.
|
||||
* ...and many more.
|
||||
* Automatic interactive API documentation, including 2 alternative user interfaces:
|
||||
* Swagger UI.
|
||||
* ReDoc.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
Coming back to the previous code example, **FastAPI** will:
|
||||
|
||||
* Validate that there is an `item_id` in the path for `GET` and `PUT` requests.
|
||||
* Validate that the `item_id` is of type `int` for `GET` and `PUT` requests.
|
||||
* If it is not, the client will see a useful, clear error.
|
||||
* Check if there is an optional query parameter named `q` (as in `http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?q=somequery`) for `GET` requests.
|
||||
* As the `q` parameter is declared with `= None`, it is optional.
|
||||
* Without the `None` it would be required (as is the body in the case with `PUT`).
|
||||
* For `PUT` requests to `/items/{item_id}`, Read the body as JSON:
|
||||
* Check that it has a required attribute `name` that should be a `str`.
|
||||
* Check that it has a required attribute `price` that has to be a `float`.
|
||||
* Check that it has an optional attribute `is_offer`, that should be a `bool`, if present.
|
||||
* All this would also work for deeply nested JSON objects.
|
||||
* Convert from and to JSON automatically.
|
||||
* Document everything with OpenAPI, that can be used by:
|
||||
* Interactive documentation systems.
|
||||
* Automatic client code generation systems, for many languages.
|
||||
* Provide 2 interactive documentation web interfaces directly.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
We just scratched the surface, but you already get the idea of how it all works.
|
||||
|
||||
Try changing the line with:
|
||||
|
||||
```Python
|
||||
return {"item_name": item.name, "item_id": item_id}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
...from:
|
||||
|
||||
```Python
|
||||
... "item_name": item.name ...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
...to:
|
||||
|
||||
```Python
|
||||
... "item_price": item.price ...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
...and see how your editor will auto-complete the attributes and know their types:
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
For a more complete example including more features, see the <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/tutorial/">Tutorial - User Guide</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
**Spoiler alert**: the tutorial - user guide includes:
|
||||
|
||||
* Declaration of **parameters** from other different places as: **headers**, **cookies**, **form fields** and **files**.
|
||||
* How to set **validation constraints** as `maximum_length` or `regex`.
|
||||
* A very powerful and easy to use **<abbr title="also known as components, resources, providers, services, injectables">Dependency Injection</abbr>** system.
|
||||
* Security and authentication, including support for **OAuth2** with **JWT tokens** and **HTTP Basic** auth.
|
||||
* More advanced (but equally easy) techniques for declaring **deeply nested JSON models** (thanks to Pydantic).
|
||||
* Many extra features (thanks to Starlette) as:
|
||||
* **WebSockets**
|
||||
* extremely easy tests based on `requests` and `pytest`
|
||||
* **CORS**
|
||||
* **Cookie Sessions**
|
||||
* ...and more.
|
||||
|
||||
## Performance
|
||||
|
||||
Independent TechEmpower benchmarks show **FastAPI** applications running under Uvicorn as <a href="https://www.techempower.com/benchmarks/#section=test&runid=7464e520-0dc2-473d-bd34-dbdfd7e85911&hw=ph&test=query&l=zijzen-7" class="external-link" target="_blank">one of the fastest Python frameworks available</a>, only below Starlette and Uvicorn themselves (used internally by FastAPI). (*)
|
||||
|
||||
To understand more about it, see the section <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/benchmarks/" class="internal-link" target="_blank">Benchmarks</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
## Optional Dependencies
|
||||
|
||||
Used by Pydantic:
|
||||
|
||||
* <a href="https://github.com/esnme/ultrajson" target="_blank"><code>ujson</code></a> - for faster JSON <abbr title="converting the string that comes from an HTTP request into Python data">"parsing"</abbr>.
|
||||
* <a href="https://github.com/JoshData/python-email-validator" target="_blank"><code>email_validator</code></a> - for email validation.
|
||||
|
||||
Used by Starlette:
|
||||
|
||||
* <a href="https://www.python-httpx.org" target="_blank"><code>httpx</code></a> - Required if you want to use the `TestClient`.
|
||||
* <a href="https://jinja.palletsprojects.com" target="_blank"><code>jinja2</code></a> - Required if you want to use the default template configuration.
|
||||
* <a href="https://andrew-d.github.io/python-multipart/" target="_blank"><code>python-multipart</code></a> - Required if you want to support form <abbr title="converting the string that comes from an HTTP request into Python data">"parsing"</abbr>, with `request.form()`.
|
||||
* <a href="https://pythonhosted.org/itsdangerous/" target="_blank"><code>itsdangerous</code></a> - Required for `SessionMiddleware` support.
|
||||
* <a href="https://pyyaml.org/wiki/PyYAMLDocumentation" target="_blank"><code>pyyaml</code></a> - Required for Starlette's `SchemaGenerator` support (you probably don't need it with FastAPI).
|
||||
* <a href="https://github.com/esnme/ultrajson" target="_blank"><code>ujson</code></a> - Required if you want to use `UJSONResponse`.
|
||||
|
||||
Used by FastAPI / Starlette:
|
||||
|
||||
* <a href="https://www.uvicorn.org" target="_blank"><code>uvicorn</code></a> - for the server that loads and serves your application.
|
||||
* <a href="https://github.com/ijl/orjson" target="_blank"><code>orjson</code></a> - Required if you want to use `ORJSONResponse`.
|
||||
|
||||
You can install all of these with `pip install fastapi[all]`.
|
||||
|
||||
## License
|
||||
|
||||
This project is licensed under the terms of the MIT license.
|
||||
@@ -1,155 +1 @@
|
||||
site_name: FastAPI
|
||||
site_description: FastAPI framework, high performance, easy to learn, fast to code, ready for production
|
||||
site_url: https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/de/
|
||||
theme:
|
||||
name: material
|
||||
custom_dir: overrides
|
||||
palette:
|
||||
- media: '(prefers-color-scheme: light)'
|
||||
scheme: default
|
||||
primary: teal
|
||||
accent: amber
|
||||
toggle:
|
||||
icon: material/lightbulb
|
||||
name: Switch to light mode
|
||||
- media: '(prefers-color-scheme: dark)'
|
||||
scheme: slate
|
||||
primary: teal
|
||||
accent: amber
|
||||
toggle:
|
||||
icon: material/lightbulb-outline
|
||||
name: Switch to dark mode
|
||||
features:
|
||||
- search.suggest
|
||||
- search.highlight
|
||||
- content.tabs.link
|
||||
icon:
|
||||
repo: fontawesome/brands/github-alt
|
||||
logo: https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/icon-white.svg
|
||||
favicon: https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/favicon.png
|
||||
language: de
|
||||
repo_name: tiangolo/fastapi
|
||||
repo_url: https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi
|
||||
edit_uri: ''
|
||||
plugins:
|
||||
- search
|
||||
- markdownextradata:
|
||||
data: data
|
||||
nav:
|
||||
- FastAPI: index.md
|
||||
- Languages:
|
||||
- en: /
|
||||
- az: /az/
|
||||
- de: /de/
|
||||
- em: /em/
|
||||
- es: /es/
|
||||
- fa: /fa/
|
||||
- fr: /fr/
|
||||
- he: /he/
|
||||
- hy: /hy/
|
||||
- id: /id/
|
||||
- it: /it/
|
||||
- ja: /ja/
|
||||
- ko: /ko/
|
||||
- nl: /nl/
|
||||
- pl: /pl/
|
||||
- pt: /pt/
|
||||
- ru: /ru/
|
||||
- sq: /sq/
|
||||
- sv: /sv/
|
||||
- ta: /ta/
|
||||
- tr: /tr/
|
||||
- uk: /uk/
|
||||
- zh: /zh/
|
||||
- features.md
|
||||
markdown_extensions:
|
||||
- toc:
|
||||
permalink: true
|
||||
- markdown.extensions.codehilite:
|
||||
guess_lang: false
|
||||
- mdx_include:
|
||||
base_path: docs
|
||||
- admonition
|
||||
- codehilite
|
||||
- extra
|
||||
- pymdownx.superfences:
|
||||
custom_fences:
|
||||
- name: mermaid
|
||||
class: mermaid
|
||||
format: !!python/name:pymdownx.superfences.fence_code_format ''
|
||||
- pymdownx.tabbed:
|
||||
alternate_style: true
|
||||
- attr_list
|
||||
- md_in_html
|
||||
extra:
|
||||
analytics:
|
||||
provider: google
|
||||
property: G-YNEVN69SC3
|
||||
social:
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/brands/github-alt
|
||||
link: https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/brands/discord
|
||||
link: https://discord.gg/VQjSZaeJmf
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/brands/twitter
|
||||
link: https://twitter.com/fastapi
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/brands/linkedin
|
||||
link: https://www.linkedin.com/in/tiangolo
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/brands/dev
|
||||
link: https://dev.to/tiangolo
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/brands/medium
|
||||
link: https://medium.com/@tiangolo
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/solid/globe
|
||||
link: https://tiangolo.com
|
||||
alternate:
|
||||
- link: /
|
||||
name: en - English
|
||||
- link: /az/
|
||||
name: az
|
||||
- link: /de/
|
||||
name: de
|
||||
- link: /em/
|
||||
name: 😉
|
||||
- link: /es/
|
||||
name: es - español
|
||||
- link: /fa/
|
||||
name: fa
|
||||
- link: /fr/
|
||||
name: fr - français
|
||||
- link: /he/
|
||||
name: he
|
||||
- link: /hy/
|
||||
name: hy
|
||||
- link: /id/
|
||||
name: id
|
||||
- link: /it/
|
||||
name: it - italiano
|
||||
- link: /ja/
|
||||
name: ja - 日本語
|
||||
- link: /ko/
|
||||
name: ko - 한국어
|
||||
- link: /nl/
|
||||
name: nl
|
||||
- link: /pl/
|
||||
name: pl
|
||||
- link: /pt/
|
||||
name: pt - português
|
||||
- link: /ru/
|
||||
name: ru - русский язык
|
||||
- link: /sq/
|
||||
name: sq - shqip
|
||||
- link: /sv/
|
||||
name: sv - svenska
|
||||
- link: /ta/
|
||||
name: ta - தமிழ்
|
||||
- link: /tr/
|
||||
name: tr - Türkçe
|
||||
- link: /uk/
|
||||
name: uk - українська мова
|
||||
- link: /zh/
|
||||
name: zh - 汉语
|
||||
extra_css:
|
||||
- https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/css/termynal.css
|
||||
- https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/css/custom.css
|
||||
extra_javascript:
|
||||
- https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/js/termynal.js
|
||||
- https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/js/custom.js
|
||||
INHERIT: ../en/mkdocs.yml
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
||||
# 🏧 👩💻 🦮 - 🎶
|
||||
# 🏧 👩💻 🦮
|
||||
|
||||
## 🌖 ⚒
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
||||
# 🏧 💂♂ - 🎶
|
||||
# 🏧 💂♂
|
||||
|
||||
## 🌖 ⚒
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ $ python -m pip install --upgrade pip
|
||||
<div class="termy">
|
||||
|
||||
```console
|
||||
$ pip install -e ."[dev,doc,test]"
|
||||
$ pip install -r requirements.txt
|
||||
|
||||
---> 100%
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
||||
# 🛠️ - 🎶
|
||||
# 🛠️
|
||||
|
||||
🛠️ **FastAPI** 🈸 📶 ⏩.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
||||
# 🔗 - 🥇 🔁
|
||||
# 🔗
|
||||
|
||||
**FastAPI** ✔️ 📶 🏋️ ✋️ 🏋️ **<abbr title="also known as components, resources, providers, services, injectables">🔗 💉</abbr>** ⚙️.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
||||
# 🔰 - 👩💻 🦮 - 🎶
|
||||
# 🔰 - 👩💻 🦮
|
||||
|
||||
👉 🔰 🎦 👆 ❔ ⚙️ **FastAPI** ⏮️ 🌅 🚮 ⚒, 🔁 🔁.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
||||
# 💂♂ 🎶
|
||||
# 💂♂
|
||||
|
||||
📤 📚 🌌 🍵 💂♂, 🤝 & ✔.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,261 +1 @@
|
||||
site_name: FastAPI
|
||||
site_description: FastAPI framework, high performance, easy to learn, fast to code, ready for production
|
||||
site_url: https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/em/
|
||||
theme:
|
||||
name: material
|
||||
custom_dir: overrides
|
||||
palette:
|
||||
- media: '(prefers-color-scheme: light)'
|
||||
scheme: default
|
||||
primary: teal
|
||||
accent: amber
|
||||
toggle:
|
||||
icon: material/lightbulb
|
||||
name: Switch to light mode
|
||||
- media: '(prefers-color-scheme: dark)'
|
||||
scheme: slate
|
||||
primary: teal
|
||||
accent: amber
|
||||
toggle:
|
||||
icon: material/lightbulb-outline
|
||||
name: Switch to dark mode
|
||||
features:
|
||||
- search.suggest
|
||||
- search.highlight
|
||||
- content.tabs.link
|
||||
icon:
|
||||
repo: fontawesome/brands/github-alt
|
||||
logo: https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/icon-white.svg
|
||||
favicon: https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/favicon.png
|
||||
language: en
|
||||
repo_name: tiangolo/fastapi
|
||||
repo_url: https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi
|
||||
edit_uri: ''
|
||||
plugins:
|
||||
- search
|
||||
- markdownextradata:
|
||||
data: data
|
||||
nav:
|
||||
- FastAPI: index.md
|
||||
- Languages:
|
||||
- en: /
|
||||
- az: /az/
|
||||
- de: /de/
|
||||
- em: /em/
|
||||
- es: /es/
|
||||
- fa: /fa/
|
||||
- fr: /fr/
|
||||
- he: /he/
|
||||
- hy: /hy/
|
||||
- id: /id/
|
||||
- it: /it/
|
||||
- ja: /ja/
|
||||
- ko: /ko/
|
||||
- nl: /nl/
|
||||
- pl: /pl/
|
||||
- pt: /pt/
|
||||
- ru: /ru/
|
||||
- sq: /sq/
|
||||
- sv: /sv/
|
||||
- ta: /ta/
|
||||
- tr: /tr/
|
||||
- uk: /uk/
|
||||
- zh: /zh/
|
||||
- features.md
|
||||
- fastapi-people.md
|
||||
- python-types.md
|
||||
- 🔰 - 👩💻 🦮:
|
||||
- tutorial/index.md
|
||||
- tutorial/first-steps.md
|
||||
- tutorial/path-params.md
|
||||
- tutorial/query-params.md
|
||||
- tutorial/body.md
|
||||
- tutorial/query-params-str-validations.md
|
||||
- tutorial/path-params-numeric-validations.md
|
||||
- tutorial/body-multiple-params.md
|
||||
- tutorial/body-fields.md
|
||||
- tutorial/body-nested-models.md
|
||||
- tutorial/schema-extra-example.md
|
||||
- tutorial/extra-data-types.md
|
||||
- tutorial/cookie-params.md
|
||||
- tutorial/header-params.md
|
||||
- tutorial/response-model.md
|
||||
- tutorial/extra-models.md
|
||||
- tutorial/response-status-code.md
|
||||
- tutorial/request-forms.md
|
||||
- tutorial/request-files.md
|
||||
- tutorial/request-forms-and-files.md
|
||||
- tutorial/handling-errors.md
|
||||
- tutorial/path-operation-configuration.md
|
||||
- tutorial/encoder.md
|
||||
- tutorial/body-updates.md
|
||||
- 🔗:
|
||||
- tutorial/dependencies/index.md
|
||||
- tutorial/dependencies/classes-as-dependencies.md
|
||||
- tutorial/dependencies/sub-dependencies.md
|
||||
- tutorial/dependencies/dependencies-in-path-operation-decorators.md
|
||||
- tutorial/dependencies/global-dependencies.md
|
||||
- tutorial/dependencies/dependencies-with-yield.md
|
||||
- 💂♂:
|
||||
- tutorial/security/index.md
|
||||
- tutorial/security/first-steps.md
|
||||
- tutorial/security/get-current-user.md
|
||||
- tutorial/security/simple-oauth2.md
|
||||
- tutorial/security/oauth2-jwt.md
|
||||
- tutorial/middleware.md
|
||||
- tutorial/cors.md
|
||||
- tutorial/sql-databases.md
|
||||
- tutorial/bigger-applications.md
|
||||
- tutorial/background-tasks.md
|
||||
- tutorial/metadata.md
|
||||
- tutorial/static-files.md
|
||||
- tutorial/testing.md
|
||||
- tutorial/debugging.md
|
||||
- 🏧 👩💻 🦮:
|
||||
- advanced/index.md
|
||||
- advanced/path-operation-advanced-configuration.md
|
||||
- advanced/additional-status-codes.md
|
||||
- advanced/response-directly.md
|
||||
- advanced/custom-response.md
|
||||
- advanced/additional-responses.md
|
||||
- advanced/response-cookies.md
|
||||
- advanced/response-headers.md
|
||||
- advanced/response-change-status-code.md
|
||||
- advanced/advanced-dependencies.md
|
||||
- 🏧 💂♂:
|
||||
- advanced/security/index.md
|
||||
- advanced/security/oauth2-scopes.md
|
||||
- advanced/security/http-basic-auth.md
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
- advanced/middleware.md
|
||||
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|
||||
- advanced/async-sql-databases.md
|
||||
- advanced/nosql-databases.md
|
||||
- advanced/sub-applications.md
|
||||
- advanced/behind-a-proxy.md
|
||||
- advanced/templates.md
|
||||
- advanced/graphql.md
|
||||
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|
||||
- advanced/events.md
|
||||
- advanced/custom-request-and-route.md
|
||||
- advanced/testing-websockets.md
|
||||
- advanced/testing-events.md
|
||||
- advanced/testing-dependencies.md
|
||||
- advanced/testing-database.md
|
||||
- advanced/async-tests.md
|
||||
- advanced/settings.md
|
||||
- advanced/conditional-openapi.md
|
||||
- advanced/extending-openapi.md
|
||||
- advanced/openapi-callbacks.md
|
||||
- advanced/wsgi.md
|
||||
- advanced/generate-clients.md
|
||||
- async.md
|
||||
- 🛠️:
|
||||
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|
||||
- deployment/versions.md
|
||||
- deployment/https.md
|
||||
- deployment/manually.md
|
||||
- deployment/concepts.md
|
||||
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|
||||
- deployment/server-workers.md
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
- history-design-future.md
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
- help-fastapi.md
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
alternate_style: true
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
provider: google
|
||||
property: G-YNEVN69SC3
|
||||
social:
|
||||
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||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
link: https://discord.gg/VQjSZaeJmf
|
||||
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|
||||
link: https://twitter.com/fastapi
|
||||
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|
||||
link: https://www.linkedin.com/in/tiangolo
|
||||
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||||
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||||
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||||
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||||
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||||
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|
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alternate:
|
||||
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|
||||
name: en - English
|
||||
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||||
name: az
|
||||
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|
||||
name: de
|
||||
- link: /em/
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||||
name: 😉
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||||
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||||
name: es - español
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||||
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||||
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||||
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||||
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||||
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||||
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||||
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||||
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||||
name: nl
|
||||
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|
||||
name: pl
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
name: sv - svenska
|
||||
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|
||||
name: ta - தமிழ்
|
||||
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|
||||
name: tr - Türkçe
|
||||
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||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
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extra_javascript:
|
||||
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|
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||||
INHERIT: ../en/mkdocs.yml
|
||||
|
||||
0
docs/em/overrides/.gitignore
vendored
@@ -233,6 +233,10 @@ articles:
|
||||
link: https://medium.com/@krishnardt365/fastapi-docker-and-postgres-91943e71be92
|
||||
title: Fastapi, Docker(Docker compose) and Postgres
|
||||
german:
|
||||
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|
||||
author_link: https://www.actidoo.com
|
||||
link: https://www.actidoo.com/de/blog/python-fastapi-domain-driven-design
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
|
||||
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|
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||||
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||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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||||
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||||
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||||
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||||
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||||
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||||
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||||
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||||
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||||
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||||
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||||
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|
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|
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|
||||
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|
||||
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||||
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|
||||
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|
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|
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|
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|
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||||
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||||
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|
||||
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||||
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|
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|
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||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
||||
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|
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|
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|
||||
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|
||||
avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/805749?v=4
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|
||||
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|
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|
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url: https://github.com/Kludex
|
||||
- login: BilalAlpaslan
|
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avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/47563997?u=63ed66e304fe8d765762c70587d61d9196e5c82d&v=4
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url: https://github.com/yezz123
|
||||
- login: tokusumi
|
||||
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|
||||
@@ -384,6 +376,10 @@ top_reviewers:
|
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|
||||
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||||
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|
||||
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|
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|
||||
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||||
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|
||||
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|
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||||
avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/31127044?u=b0f2c37142f4b762e41ad65dc49581813422bd71&v=4
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|
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|
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||||
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||||
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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||||
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|
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||||
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|
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||||
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||||
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url: https://github.com/bezaca
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|
||||
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|
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|
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url: https://github.com/axel584
|
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|
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url: https://github.com/blt232018
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||||
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|
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||||
url: https://github.com/rogerbrinkmann
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||||
avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/83456692?v=4
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url: https://github.com/oandersonmagalhaes
|
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|
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avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/79563565?u=eee6bfe9224c71193025ab7477f4f96ceaa05c62&v=4
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url: https://github.com/NinaHwang
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -2,13 +2,13 @@ gold:
|
||||
- url: https://cryptapi.io/
|
||||
title: "CryptAPI: Your easy to use, secure and privacy oriented payment gateway."
|
||||
img: https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/sponsors/cryptapi.svg
|
||||
- url: https://platform.sh/try-it-now/?utm_source=fastapi-signup&utm_medium=banner&utm_campaign=FastAPI-signup-June-2023
|
||||
title: "Build, run and scale your apps on a modern, reliable, and secure PaaS."
|
||||
img: https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/sponsors/platform-sh.png
|
||||
silver:
|
||||
- url: https://www.deta.sh/?ref=fastapi
|
||||
title: The launchpad for all your (team's) ideas
|
||||
img: https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/sponsors/deta.svg
|
||||
- url: https://www.investsuite.com/jobs
|
||||
title: Wealthtech jobs with FastAPI
|
||||
img: https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/sponsors/investsuite.svg
|
||||
- url: https://training.talkpython.fm/fastapi-courses
|
||||
title: FastAPI video courses on demand from people you trust
|
||||
img: https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/sponsors/talkpython.png
|
||||
@@ -31,3 +31,6 @@ bronze:
|
||||
- url: https://www.exoflare.com/open-source/?utm_source=FastAPI&utm_campaign=open_source
|
||||
title: Biosecurity risk assessments made easy.
|
||||
img: https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/sponsors/exoflare.png
|
||||
- url: https://www.flint.sh
|
||||
title: IT expertise, consulting and development by passionate people
|
||||
img: https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/sponsors/flint.png
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -15,3 +15,5 @@ logins:
|
||||
- svix
|
||||
- armand-sauzay
|
||||
- databento-bot
|
||||
- nanram22
|
||||
- Flint-company
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -236,5 +236,5 @@ For example:
|
||||
|
||||
To see what exactly you can include in the responses, you can check these sections in the OpenAPI specification:
|
||||
|
||||
* <a href="https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification/blob/master/versions/3.0.2.md#responsesObject" class="external-link" target="_blank">OpenAPI Responses Object</a>, it includes the `Response Object`.
|
||||
* <a href="https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification/blob/master/versions/3.0.2.md#responseObject" class="external-link" target="_blank">OpenAPI Response Object</a>, you can include anything from this directly in each response inside your `responses` parameter. Including `description`, `headers`, `content` (inside of this is that you declare different media types and JSON Schemas), and `links`.
|
||||
* <a href="https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification/blob/master/versions/3.1.0.md#responsesObject" class="external-link" target="_blank">OpenAPI Responses Object</a>, it includes the `Response Object`.
|
||||
* <a href="https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification/blob/master/versions/3.1.0.md#responseObject" class="external-link" target="_blank">OpenAPI Response Object</a>, you can include anything from this directly in each response inside your `responses` parameter. Including `description`, `headers`, `content` (inside of this is that you declare different media types and JSON Schemas), and `links`.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ The docs UI would also need the OpenAPI schema to declare that this API `server`
|
||||
|
||||
```JSON hl_lines="4-8"
|
||||
{
|
||||
"openapi": "3.0.2",
|
||||
"openapi": "3.1.0",
|
||||
// More stuff here
|
||||
"servers": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
@@ -298,7 +298,7 @@ Will generate an OpenAPI schema like:
|
||||
|
||||
```JSON hl_lines="5-7"
|
||||
{
|
||||
"openapi": "3.0.2",
|
||||
"openapi": "3.1.0",
|
||||
// More stuff here
|
||||
"servers": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -29,10 +29,14 @@ And that function `get_openapi()` receives as parameters:
|
||||
|
||||
* `title`: The OpenAPI title, shown in the docs.
|
||||
* `version`: The version of your API, e.g. `2.5.0`.
|
||||
* `openapi_version`: The version of the OpenAPI specification used. By default, the latest: `3.0.2`.
|
||||
* `description`: The description of your API.
|
||||
* `openapi_version`: The version of the OpenAPI specification used. By default, the latest: `3.1.0`.
|
||||
* `summary`: A short summary of the API.
|
||||
* `description`: The description of your API, this can include markdown and will be shown in the docs.
|
||||
* `routes`: A list of routes, these are each of the registered *path operations*. They are taken from `app.routes`.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! info
|
||||
The parameter `summary` is available in OpenAPI 3.1.0 and above, supported by FastAPI 0.99.0 and above.
|
||||
|
||||
## Overriding the defaults
|
||||
|
||||
Using the information above, you can use the same utility function to generate the OpenAPI schema and override each part that you need.
|
||||
@@ -51,7 +55,7 @@ First, write all your **FastAPI** application as normally:
|
||||
|
||||
Then, use the same utility function to generate the OpenAPI schema, inside a `custom_openapi()` function:
|
||||
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="2 15-20"
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="2 15-21"
|
||||
{!../../../docs_src/extending_openapi/tutorial001.py!}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -59,7 +63,7 @@ Then, use the same utility function to generate the OpenAPI schema, inside a `cu
|
||||
|
||||
Now you can add the ReDoc extension, adding a custom `x-logo` to the `info` "object" in the OpenAPI schema:
|
||||
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="21-23"
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="22-24"
|
||||
{!../../../docs_src/extending_openapi/tutorial001.py!}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -71,7 +75,7 @@ That way, your application won't have to generate the schema every time a user o
|
||||
|
||||
It will be generated only once, and then the same cached schema will be used for the next requests.
|
||||
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="13-14 24-25"
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="13-14 25-26"
|
||||
{!../../../docs_src/extending_openapi/tutorial001.py!}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -79,7 +83,7 @@ It will be generated only once, and then the same cached schema will be used for
|
||||
|
||||
Now you can replace the `.openapi()` method with your new function.
|
||||
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="28"
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="29"
|
||||
{!../../../docs_src/extending_openapi/tutorial001.py!}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
||||
# Advanced User Guide - Intro
|
||||
# Advanced User Guide
|
||||
|
||||
## Additional Features
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -103,11 +103,11 @@ It should look just like a normal FastAPI *path operation*:
|
||||
There are 2 main differences from a normal *path operation*:
|
||||
|
||||
* It doesn't need to have any actual code, because your app will never call this code. It's only used to document the *external API*. So, the function could just have `pass`.
|
||||
* The *path* can contain an <a href="https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification/blob/master/versions/3.0.2.md#key-expression" class="external-link" target="_blank">OpenAPI 3 expression</a> (see more below) where it can use variables with parameters and parts of the original request sent to *your API*.
|
||||
* The *path* can contain an <a href="https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification/blob/master/versions/3.1.0.md#key-expression" class="external-link" target="_blank">OpenAPI 3 expression</a> (see more below) where it can use variables with parameters and parts of the original request sent to *your API*.
|
||||
|
||||
### The callback path expression
|
||||
|
||||
The callback *path* can have an <a href="https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification/blob/master/versions/3.0.2.md#key-expression" class="external-link" target="_blank">OpenAPI 3 expression</a> that can contain parts of the original request sent to *your API*.
|
||||
The callback *path* can have an <a href="https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification/blob/master/versions/3.1.0.md#key-expression" class="external-link" target="_blank">OpenAPI 3 expression</a> that can contain parts of the original request sent to *your API*.
|
||||
|
||||
In this case, it's the `str`:
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
51
docs/en/docs/advanced/openapi-webhooks.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
|
||||
# OpenAPI Webhooks
|
||||
|
||||
There are cases where you want to tell your API **users** that your app could call *their* app (sending a request) with some data, normally to **notify** of some type of **event**.
|
||||
|
||||
This means that instead of the normal process of your users sending requests to your API, it's **your API** (or your app) that could **send requests to their system** (to their API, their app).
|
||||
|
||||
This is normally called a **webhook**.
|
||||
|
||||
## Webhooks steps
|
||||
|
||||
The process normally is that **you define** in your code what is the message that you will send, the **body of the request**.
|
||||
|
||||
You also define in some way at which **moments** your app will send those requests or events.
|
||||
|
||||
And **your users** define in some way (for example in a web dashboard somewhere) the **URL** where your app should send those requests.
|
||||
|
||||
All the **logic** about how to register the URLs for webhooks and the code to actually send those requests is up to you. You write it however you want to in **your own code**.
|
||||
|
||||
## Documenting webhooks with **FastAPI** and OpenAPI
|
||||
|
||||
With **FastAPI**, using OpenAPI, you can define the names of these webhooks, the types of HTTP operations that your app can send (e.g. `POST`, `PUT`, etc.) and the request **bodies** that your app would send.
|
||||
|
||||
This can make it a lot easier for your users to **implement their APIs** to receive your **webhook** requests, they might even be able to autogenerate some of their own API code.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! info
|
||||
Webhooks are available in OpenAPI 3.1.0 and above, supported by FastAPI `0.99.0` and above.
|
||||
|
||||
## An app with webhooks
|
||||
|
||||
When you create a **FastAPI** application, there is a `webhooks` attribute that you can use to define *webhooks*, the same way you would define *path operations*, for example with `@app.webhooks.post()`.
|
||||
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="9-13 36-53"
|
||||
{!../../../docs_src/openapi_webhooks/tutorial001.py!}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The webhooks that you define will end up in the **OpenAPI** schema and the automatic **docs UI**.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! info
|
||||
The `app.webhooks` object is actually just an `APIRouter`, the same type you would use when structuring your app with multiple files.
|
||||
|
||||
Notice that with webhooks you are actually not declaring a *path* (like `/items/`), the text you pass there is just an **identifier** of the webhook (the name of the event), for example in `@app.webhooks.post("new-subscription")`, the webhook name is `new-subscription`.
|
||||
|
||||
This is because it is expected that **your users** would define the actual **URL path** where they want to receive the webhook request in some other way (e.g. a web dashboard).
|
||||
|
||||
### Check the docs
|
||||
|
||||
Now you can start your app with Uvicorn and go to <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
You will see your docs have the normal *path operations* and now also some **webhooks**:
|
||||
|
||||
<img src="/img/tutorial/openapi-webhooks/image01.png">
|
||||
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ And if you see the resulting OpenAPI (at `/openapi.json` in your API), you will
|
||||
|
||||
```JSON hl_lines="22"
|
||||
{
|
||||
"openapi": "3.0.2",
|
||||
"openapi": "3.1.0",
|
||||
"info": {
|
||||
"title": "FastAPI",
|
||||
"version": "0.1.0"
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
||||
# Advanced Security - Intro
|
||||
# Advanced Security
|
||||
|
||||
## Additional Features
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ So the new file structure looks like:
|
||||
|
||||
First, we create a new database session with the new database.
|
||||
|
||||
For the tests we'll use a file `test.db` instead of `sql_app.db`.
|
||||
We'll use an in-memory database that persists during the tests instead of the local file `sql_app.db`.
|
||||
|
||||
But the rest of the session code is more or less the same, we just copy it.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ Then wrap the WSGI (e.g. Flask) app with the middleware.
|
||||
|
||||
And then mount that under a path.
|
||||
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="2-3 22"
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="2-3 23"
|
||||
{!../../../docs_src/wsgi/tutorial001.py!}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ After activating the environment as described above:
|
||||
<div class="termy">
|
||||
|
||||
```console
|
||||
$ pip install -e ."[dev,doc,test]"
|
||||
$ pip install -r requirements.txt
|
||||
|
||||
---> 100%
|
||||
```
|
||||
@@ -121,10 +121,15 @@ It will install all the dependencies and your local FastAPI in your local enviro
|
||||
|
||||
If you create a Python file that imports and uses FastAPI, and run it with the Python from your local environment, it will use your local FastAPI source code.
|
||||
|
||||
And if you update that local FastAPI source code, as it is installed with `-e`, when you run that Python file again, it will use the fresh version of FastAPI you just edited.
|
||||
And if you update that local FastAPI source code when you run that Python file again, it will use the fresh version of FastAPI you just edited.
|
||||
|
||||
That way, you don't have to "install" your local version to be able to test every change.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! note "Technical Details"
|
||||
This only happens when you install using this included `requiements.txt` instead of installing `pip install fastapi` directly.
|
||||
|
||||
That is because inside of the `requirements.txt` file, the local version of FastAPI is marked to be installed in "editable" mode, with the `-e` option.
|
||||
|
||||
### Format
|
||||
|
||||
There is a script that you can run that will format and clean all your code:
|
||||
@@ -190,6 +195,21 @@ It will serve the documentation on `http://127.0.0.1:8008`.
|
||||
|
||||
That way, you can edit the documentation/source files and see the changes live.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! tip
|
||||
Alternatively, you can perform the same steps that scripts does manually.
|
||||
|
||||
Go into the language directory, for the main docs in English it's at `docs/en/`:
|
||||
|
||||
```console
|
||||
$ cd docs/en/
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then run `mkdocs` in that directory:
|
||||
|
||||
```console
|
||||
$ mkdocs serve --dev-addr 8008
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Typer CLI (optional)
|
||||
|
||||
The instructions here show you how to use the script at `./scripts/docs.py` with the `python` program directly.
|
||||
@@ -240,13 +260,15 @@ Here are the steps to help with translations.
|
||||
|
||||
Check the docs about <a href="https://help.github.com/en/github/collaborating-with-issues-and-pull-requests/about-pull-request-reviews" class="external-link" target="_blank">adding a pull request review</a> to approve it or request changes.
|
||||
|
||||
* Check in the <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/issues" class="external-link" target="_blank">issues</a> to see if there's one coordinating translations for your language.
|
||||
* Check if there's a <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/discussions/categories/translations" class="external-link" target="_blank">GitHub Discussion</a> to coordinate translations for your language. You can subscribe to it, and when there's a new pull request to review, an automatic comment will be added to the discussion.
|
||||
|
||||
* Add a single pull request per page translated. That will make it much easier for others to review it.
|
||||
|
||||
For the languages I don't speak, I'll wait for several others to review the translation before merging.
|
||||
|
||||
* You can also check if there are translations for your language and add a review to them, that will help me know that the translation is correct and I can merge it.
|
||||
* You could check in the <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/discussions/categories/translations" class="external-link" target="_blank">GitHub Discussions</a> for your language.
|
||||
* Or you can filter the existing PRs by the ones with the label for your language, for example, for Spanish, the label is <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pulls?q=is%3Apr+is%3Aopen+sort%3Aupdated-desc+label%3Alang-es+label%3A%22awaiting+review%22" class="external-link" target="_blank">`lang-es`</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
* Use the same Python examples and only translate the text in the docs. You don't have to change anything for this to work.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -278,11 +300,24 @@ $ python ./scripts/docs.py live es
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
!!! tip
|
||||
Alternatively, you can perform the same steps that scripts does manually.
|
||||
|
||||
Go into the language directory, for the Spanish translations it's at `docs/es/`:
|
||||
|
||||
```console
|
||||
$ cd docs/es/
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then run `mkdocs` in that directory:
|
||||
|
||||
```console
|
||||
$ mkdocs serve --dev-addr 8008
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Now you can go to <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8008" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8008</a> and see your changes live.
|
||||
|
||||
If you look at the FastAPI docs website, you will see that every language has all the pages. But some pages are not translated and have a notification about the missing translation.
|
||||
|
||||
But when you run it locally like this, you will only see the pages that are already translated.
|
||||
You will see that every language has all the pages. But some pages are not translated and have a notification about the missing translation.
|
||||
|
||||
Now let's say that you want to add a translation for the section [Features](features.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -301,46 +336,6 @@ docs/es/docs/features.md
|
||||
!!! tip
|
||||
Notice that the only change in the path and file name is the language code, from `en` to `es`.
|
||||
|
||||
* Now open the MkDocs config file for English at:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
docs/en/mkdocs.yml
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
* Find the place where that `docs/features.md` is located in the config file. Somewhere like:
|
||||
|
||||
```YAML hl_lines="8"
|
||||
site_name: FastAPI
|
||||
# More stuff
|
||||
nav:
|
||||
- FastAPI: index.md
|
||||
- Languages:
|
||||
- en: /
|
||||
- es: /es/
|
||||
- features.md
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
* Open the MkDocs config file for the language you are editing, e.g.:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
docs/es/mkdocs.yml
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
* Add it there at the exact same location it was for English, e.g.:
|
||||
|
||||
```YAML hl_lines="8"
|
||||
site_name: FastAPI
|
||||
# More stuff
|
||||
nav:
|
||||
- FastAPI: index.md
|
||||
- Languages:
|
||||
- en: /
|
||||
- es: /es/
|
||||
- features.md
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Make sure that if there are other entries, the new entry with your translation is exactly in the same order as in the English version.
|
||||
|
||||
If you go to your browser you will see that now the docs show your new section. 🎉
|
||||
|
||||
Now you can translate it all and see how it looks as you save the file.
|
||||
@@ -362,55 +357,32 @@ The next step is to run the script to generate a new translation directory:
|
||||
$ python ./scripts/docs.py new-lang ht
|
||||
|
||||
Successfully initialized: docs/ht
|
||||
Updating ht
|
||||
Updating en
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
Now you can check in your code editor the newly created directory `docs/ht/`.
|
||||
|
||||
That command created a file `docs/ht/mkdocs.yml` with a simple config that inherits everything from the `en` version:
|
||||
|
||||
```yaml
|
||||
INHERIT: ../en/mkdocs.yml
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
!!! tip
|
||||
Create a first pull request with just this, to set up the configuration for the new language, before adding translations.
|
||||
You could also simply create that file with those contents manually.
|
||||
|
||||
That way others can help with other pages while you work on the first one. 🚀
|
||||
That command also created a dummy file `docs/ht/index.md` for the main page, you can start by translating that one.
|
||||
|
||||
Start by translating the main page, `docs/ht/index.md`.
|
||||
You can continue with the previous instructions for an "Existing Language" for that process.
|
||||
|
||||
Then you can continue with the previous instructions, for an "Existing Language".
|
||||
|
||||
##### New Language not supported
|
||||
|
||||
If when running the live server script you get an error about the language not being supported, something like:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
raise TemplateNotFound(template)
|
||||
jinja2.exceptions.TemplateNotFound: partials/language/xx.html
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
That means that the theme doesn't support that language (in this case, with a fake 2-letter code of `xx`).
|
||||
|
||||
But don't worry, you can set the theme language to English and then translate the content of the docs.
|
||||
|
||||
If you need to do that, edit the `mkdocs.yml` for your new language, it will have something like:
|
||||
|
||||
```YAML hl_lines="5"
|
||||
site_name: FastAPI
|
||||
# More stuff
|
||||
theme:
|
||||
# More stuff
|
||||
language: xx
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Change that language from `xx` (from your language code) to `en`.
|
||||
|
||||
Then you can start the live server again.
|
||||
You can make the first pull request with those two files, `docs/ht/mkdocs.yml` and `docs/ht/index.md`. 🎉
|
||||
|
||||
#### Preview the result
|
||||
|
||||
When you use the script at `./scripts/docs.py` with the `live` command it only shows the files and translations available for the current language.
|
||||
You can use the `./scripts/docs.py` with the `live` command to preview the results (or `mkdocs serve`).
|
||||
|
||||
But once you are done, you can test it all as it would look online.
|
||||
Once you are done, you can also test it all as it would look online, including all the other languages.
|
||||
|
||||
To do that, first build all the docs:
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -420,19 +392,14 @@ To do that, first build all the docs:
|
||||
// Use the command "build-all", this will take a bit
|
||||
$ python ./scripts/docs.py build-all
|
||||
|
||||
Updating es
|
||||
Updating en
|
||||
Building docs for: en
|
||||
Building docs for: es
|
||||
Successfully built docs for: es
|
||||
Copying en index.md to README.md
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
That generates all the docs at `./docs_build/` for each language. This includes adding any files with missing translations, with a note saying that "this file doesn't have a translation yet". But you don't have to do anything with that directory.
|
||||
|
||||
Then it builds all those independent MkDocs sites for each language, combines them, and generates the final output at `./site/`.
|
||||
This builds all those independent MkDocs sites for each language, combines them, and generates the final output at `./site/`.
|
||||
|
||||
Then you can serve that with the command `serve`:
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,15 +1,22 @@
|
||||
# Deploy FastAPI on Deta
|
||||
# Deploy FastAPI on Deta Space
|
||||
|
||||
In this section you will learn how to easily deploy a **FastAPI** application on <a href="https://www.deta.sh/?ref=fastapi" class="external-link" target="_blank">Deta</a> using the free plan. 🎁
|
||||
In this section you will learn how to easily deploy a **FastAPI** application on <a href="https://deta.space?ref=fastapi" class="external-link" target="_blank">Deta Space</a>, for free. 🎁
|
||||
|
||||
It will take you about **10 minutes**.
|
||||
It will take you about **10 minutes** to deploy an API that you can use. After that, you can optionally release it to anyone.
|
||||
|
||||
Let's dive in.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! info
|
||||
<a href="https://www.deta.sh/?ref=fastapi" class="external-link" target="_blank">Deta</a> is a **FastAPI** sponsor. 🎉
|
||||
<a href="https://deta.space?ref=fastapi" class="external-link" target="_blank">Deta</a> is a **FastAPI** sponsor. 🎉
|
||||
|
||||
## A basic **FastAPI** app
|
||||
## A simple **FastAPI** app
|
||||
|
||||
* Create a directory for your app, for example, `./fastapideta/` and enter into it.
|
||||
* To start, create an empty directory with the name of your app, for example `./fastapi-deta/`, and then navigate into it.
|
||||
|
||||
```console
|
||||
$ mkdir fastapi-deta
|
||||
$ cd fastapi-deta
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### FastAPI code
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -37,14 +44,12 @@ Now, in the same directory create a file `requirements.txt` with:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
fastapi
|
||||
uvicorn[standard]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
!!! tip
|
||||
You don't need to install Uvicorn to deploy on Deta, although you would probably want to install it locally to test your app.
|
||||
|
||||
### Directory structure
|
||||
|
||||
You will now have one directory `./fastapideta/` with two files:
|
||||
You will now have a directory `./fastapi-deta/` with two files:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
.
|
||||
@@ -52,22 +57,23 @@ You will now have one directory `./fastapideta/` with two files:
|
||||
└── requirements.txt
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Create a free Deta account
|
||||
## Create a free **Deta Space** account
|
||||
|
||||
Now create a <a href="https://www.deta.sh/?ref=fastapi" class="external-link" target="_blank">free account on Deta</a>, you just need an email and password.
|
||||
Next, create a free account on <a href="https://deta.space/signup?dev_mode=true&ref=fastapi" class="external-link" target="_blank">Deta Space</a>, you just need an email and password.
|
||||
|
||||
You don't even need a credit card, but make sure **Developer Mode** is enabled when you sign up.
|
||||
|
||||
You don't even need a credit card.
|
||||
|
||||
## Install the CLI
|
||||
|
||||
Once you have your account, install the Deta <abbr title="Command Line Interface application">CLI</abbr>:
|
||||
Once you have your account, install the Deta Space <abbr title="Command Line Interface application">CLI</abbr>:
|
||||
|
||||
=== "Linux, macOS"
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="termy">
|
||||
|
||||
```console
|
||||
$ curl -fsSL https://get.deta.dev/cli.sh | sh
|
||||
$ curl -fsSL https://get.deta.dev/space-cli.sh | sh
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
@@ -77,7 +83,7 @@ Once you have your account, install the Deta <abbr title="Command Line Interface
|
||||
<div class="termy">
|
||||
|
||||
```console
|
||||
$ iwr https://get.deta.dev/cli.ps1 -useb | iex
|
||||
$ iwr https://get.deta.dev/space-cli.ps1 -useb | iex
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
@@ -89,95 +95,144 @@ In a new terminal, confirm that it was correctly installed with:
|
||||
<div class="termy">
|
||||
|
||||
```console
|
||||
$ deta --help
|
||||
$ space --help
|
||||
|
||||
Deta command line interface for managing deta micros.
|
||||
Complete documentation available at https://docs.deta.sh
|
||||
Complete documentation available at https://deta.space/docs
|
||||
|
||||
Usage:
|
||||
deta [flags]
|
||||
deta [command]
|
||||
space [flags]
|
||||
space [command]
|
||||
|
||||
Available Commands:
|
||||
auth Change auth settings for a deta micro
|
||||
|
||||
help Help about any command
|
||||
link link code to project
|
||||
login login to space
|
||||
new create new project
|
||||
push push code for project
|
||||
release create release for a project
|
||||
validate validate spacefile in dir
|
||||
version Space CLI version
|
||||
...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
!!! tip
|
||||
If you have problems installing the CLI, check the <a href="https://docs.deta.sh/docs/micros/getting_started?ref=fastapi" class="external-link" target="_blank">official Deta docs</a>.
|
||||
If you have problems installing the CLI, check the official <a href="https://deta.space/docs/en/basics/cli?ref=fastapi" class="external-link" target="_blank">Deta Space Documentation</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
## Login with the CLI
|
||||
|
||||
Now login to Deta from the CLI with:
|
||||
In order to authenticate your CLI with Deta Space, you will need an access token.
|
||||
|
||||
To obtain this token, open your <a href="https://deta.space/login?ref=fastapi" class="external-link" target="_blank">Deta Space Canvas</a>, open the **Teletype** (command bar at the bottom of the Canvas), and then click on **Settings**. From there, select **Generate Token** and copy the resulting token.
|
||||
|
||||
<img src="/img/deployment/deta/image03.png">
|
||||
|
||||
Now run `space login` from the Space CLI. Upon pasting the token into the CLI prompt and pressing enter, you should see a confirmation message.
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="termy">
|
||||
|
||||
```console
|
||||
$ deta login
|
||||
$ space login
|
||||
|
||||
Please, log in from the web page. Waiting..
|
||||
Logged in successfully.
|
||||
To authenticate the Space CLI with your Space account, generate a new access token in your Space settings and paste it below:
|
||||
|
||||
# Enter access token (41 chars) >$ *****************************************
|
||||
|
||||
👍 Login Successful!
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
This will open a web browser and authenticate automatically.
|
||||
## Create a new project in Space
|
||||
|
||||
## Deploy with Deta
|
||||
Now that you've authenticated with the Space CLI, use it to create a new <a href="https://deta.space/docs/en/basics/projects" class="external-link" target="_blank">Space Project</a>:
|
||||
|
||||
Next, deploy your application with the Deta CLI:
|
||||
```console
|
||||
$ space new
|
||||
|
||||
# What is your project's name? >$ fastapi-deta
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The Space CLI will ask you to name the project, we will call ours `fastapi-deta`.
|
||||
|
||||
Then, it will try to automatically detect which framework or language you are using, showing you what it finds. In our case it will identify the Python app with the following message, prompting you to confirm:
|
||||
|
||||
```console
|
||||
⚙️ No Spacefile found, trying to auto-detect configuration ...
|
||||
👇 Deta detected the following configuration:
|
||||
|
||||
Micros:
|
||||
name: fastapi-deta
|
||||
L src: .
|
||||
L engine: python3.9
|
||||
|
||||
# Do you want to bootstrap "fastapi-deta" with this configuration? (y/n)$ y
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
After you confirm, your project will be created in Deta Space inside a special app called <a href="https://deta.space/docs/en/basics/projects#projects-in-builder?ref=fastapi" class="external-link" target="_blank">Builder</a>. Builder is a toolbox that helps you to create and manage your apps in Deta Space.
|
||||
|
||||
The CLI will also create a `Spacefile` locally in the `fastapi-deta` directory. The <a href="https://deta.space/docs/en/reference/spacefile?ref=fastapi" class="external-link" target="_blank">Spacefile</a> is a configuration file which tells Deta Space how to run your app. The `Spacefile` for your app will be as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
```yaml
|
||||
v: 0
|
||||
micros:
|
||||
- name: fastapi-deta
|
||||
src: .
|
||||
engine: python3.9
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
It is a `yaml` file, and you can use it to add features like scheduled tasks or modify how your app functions, which we'll do later. To learn more, read <a href="https://deta.space/docs/en/reference/spacefile" class="external-link" target="_blank">the `Spacefile` documentation</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! tip
|
||||
The Space CLI will also create a hidden `.space` folder in your local directory to link your local environment with Deta Space. This folder should not be included in your version control and will automatically be added to your `.gitignore` file, if you have initialized a Git repository.
|
||||
|
||||
## Define the run command in the Spacefile
|
||||
|
||||
The `run` command in the Spacefile tells Space what command should be executed to start your app. In this case it would be `uvicorn main:app`.
|
||||
|
||||
```diff
|
||||
v: 0
|
||||
micros:
|
||||
- name: fastapi-deta
|
||||
src: .
|
||||
engine: python3.9
|
||||
+ run: uvicorn main:app
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Deploy to Deta Space
|
||||
|
||||
To get your FastAPI live in the cloud, use one more CLI command:
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="termy">
|
||||
|
||||
```console
|
||||
$ deta new
|
||||
|
||||
Successfully created a new micro
|
||||
|
||||
// Notice the "endpoint" 🔍
|
||||
|
||||
{
|
||||
"name": "fastapideta",
|
||||
"runtime": "python3.7",
|
||||
"endpoint": "https://qltnci.deta.dev",
|
||||
"visor": "enabled",
|
||||
"http_auth": "enabled"
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
Adding dependencies...
|
||||
|
||||
$ space push
|
||||
|
||||
---> 100%
|
||||
|
||||
build complete... created revision: satyr-jvjk
|
||||
|
||||
Successfully installed fastapi-0.61.1 pydantic-1.7.2 starlette-0.13.6
|
||||
✔ Successfully pushed your code and created a new Revision!
|
||||
ℹ Updating your development instance with the latest Revision, it will be available on your Canvas shortly.
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
You will see a JSON message similar to:
|
||||
|
||||
```JSON hl_lines="4"
|
||||
{
|
||||
"name": "fastapideta",
|
||||
"runtime": "python3.7",
|
||||
"endpoint": "https://qltnci.deta.dev",
|
||||
"visor": "enabled",
|
||||
"http_auth": "enabled"
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
This command will package your code, upload all the necessary files to Deta Space, and run a remote build of your app, resulting in a **revision**. Whenever you run `space push` successfully, a live instance of your API is automatically updated with the latest revision.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! tip
|
||||
Your deployment will have a different `"endpoint"` URL.
|
||||
You can manage your <a href="https://deta.space/docs/en/basics/revisions#whats-a-revision" class="external-link" target="_blank">revisions</a> by opening your project in the Builder app. The live copy of your API will be visible under the **Develop** tab in Builder.
|
||||
|
||||
## Check it
|
||||
|
||||
Now open your browser in your `endpoint` URL. In the example above it was `https://qltnci.deta.dev`, but yours will be different.
|
||||
The live instance of your API will also be added automatically to your Canvas (the dashboard) on Deta Space.
|
||||
|
||||
You will see the JSON response from your FastAPI app:
|
||||
<img src="/img/deployment/deta/image04.png">
|
||||
|
||||
Click on the new app called `fastapi-deta`, and it will open your API in a new browser tab on a URL like `https://fastapi-deta-gj7ka8.deta.app/`.
|
||||
|
||||
You will get a JSON response from your FastAPI app:
|
||||
|
||||
```JSON
|
||||
{
|
||||
@@ -185,74 +240,152 @@ You will see the JSON response from your FastAPI app:
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
And now go to the `/docs` for your API, in the example above it would be `https://qltnci.deta.dev/docs`.
|
||||
And now you can head over to the `/docs` of your API. For this example, it would be `https://fastapi-deta-gj7ka8.deta.app/docs`.
|
||||
|
||||
It will show your docs like:
|
||||
|
||||
<img src="/img/deployment/deta/image01.png">
|
||||
<img src="/img/deployment/deta/image05.png">
|
||||
|
||||
## Enable public access
|
||||
|
||||
By default, Deta will handle authentication using cookies for your account.
|
||||
Deta will handle authentication for your account using cookies. By default, every app or API that you `push` or install to your Space is personal - it's only accessible to you.
|
||||
|
||||
But once you are ready, you can make it public with:
|
||||
But you can also make your API public using the `Spacefile` from earlier.
|
||||
|
||||
With a `public_routes` parameter, you can specify which paths of your API should be available to the public.
|
||||
|
||||
Set your `public_routes` to `"*"` to open every route of your API to the public:
|
||||
|
||||
```yaml
|
||||
v: 0
|
||||
micros:
|
||||
- name: fastapi-deta
|
||||
src: .
|
||||
engine: python3.9
|
||||
public_routes:
|
||||
- "/*"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Then run `space push` again to update your live API on Deta Space.
|
||||
|
||||
Once it deploys, you can share your URL with anyone and they will be able to access your API. 🚀
|
||||
|
||||
## HTTPS
|
||||
|
||||
Congrats! You deployed your FastAPI app to Deta Space! 🎉 🍰
|
||||
|
||||
Also, notice that Deta Space correctly handles HTTPS for you, so you don't have to take care of that and can be sure that your users will have a secure encrypted connection. ✅ 🔒
|
||||
|
||||
## Create a release
|
||||
|
||||
Space also allows you to publish your API. When you publish it, anyone else can install their own copy of your API, in their own Deta Space cloud.
|
||||
|
||||
To do so, run `space release` in the Space CLI to create an **unlisted release**:
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="termy">
|
||||
|
||||
```console
|
||||
$ deta auth disable
|
||||
$ space release
|
||||
|
||||
Successfully disabled http auth
|
||||
# Do you want to use the latest revision (buzzard-hczt)? (y/n)$ y
|
||||
|
||||
~ Creating a Release with the latest Revision
|
||||
|
||||
---> 100%
|
||||
|
||||
creating release...
|
||||
publishing release in edge locations..
|
||||
completed...
|
||||
released: fastapi-deta-exp-msbu
|
||||
https://deta.space/discovery/r/5kjhgyxewkdmtotx
|
||||
|
||||
Lift off -- successfully created a new Release!
|
||||
Your Release is available globally on 5 Deta Edges
|
||||
Anyone can install their own copy of your app.
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
Now you can share that URL with anyone and they will be able to access your API. 🚀
|
||||
This command publishes your revision as a release and gives you a link. Anyone you give this link to can install your API.
|
||||
|
||||
## HTTPS
|
||||
|
||||
Congrats! You deployed your FastAPI app to Deta! 🎉 🍰
|
||||
You can also make your app publicly discoverable by creating a **listed release** with `space release --listed` in the Space CLI:
|
||||
|
||||
Also, notice that Deta correctly handles HTTPS for you, so you don't have to take care of that and can be sure that your clients will have a secure encrypted connection. ✅ 🔒
|
||||
<div class="termy">
|
||||
|
||||
## Check the Visor
|
||||
```console
|
||||
$ space release --listed
|
||||
|
||||
From your docs UI (they will be in a URL like `https://qltnci.deta.dev/docs`) send a request to your *path operation* `/items/{item_id}`.
|
||||
# Do you want to use the latest revision (buzzard-hczt)? (y/n)$ y
|
||||
|
||||
For example with ID `5`.
|
||||
~ Creating a listed Release with the latest Revision ...
|
||||
|
||||
Now go to <a href="https://web.deta.sh/" class="external-link" target="_blank">https://web.deta.sh</a>.
|
||||
creating release...
|
||||
publishing release in edge locations..
|
||||
completed...
|
||||
released: fastapi-deta-exp-msbu
|
||||
https://deta.space/discovery/@user/fastapi-deta
|
||||
|
||||
You will see there's a section to the left called <abbr title="it comes from Micro(server)">"Micros"</abbr> with each of your apps.
|
||||
Lift off -- successfully created a new Release!
|
||||
Your Release is available globally on 5 Deta Edges
|
||||
Anyone can install their own copy of your app.
|
||||
Listed on Discovery for others to find!
|
||||
```
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
You will see a tab with "Details", and also a tab "Visor", go to the tab "Visor".
|
||||
This will allow anyone to find and install your app via <a href="https://deta.space/discovery?ref=fastapi" class="external-link" target="_blank">Deta Discovery</a>. Read more about <a href="https://deta.space/docs/en/basics/releases?ref=fastapi" class="external-link" target="_blank">releasing your app in the docs</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
In there you can inspect the recent requests sent to your app.
|
||||
## Check runtime logs
|
||||
|
||||
You can also edit them and re-play them.
|
||||
Deta Space also lets you inspect the logs of every app you build or install.
|
||||
|
||||
<img src="/img/deployment/deta/image02.png">
|
||||
Add some logging functionality to your app by adding a `print` statement to your `main.py` file.
|
||||
|
||||
```py
|
||||
from fastapi import FastAPI
|
||||
|
||||
app = FastAPI()
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@app.get("/")
|
||||
def read_root():
|
||||
return {"Hello": "World"}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
|
||||
def read_item(item_id: int):
|
||||
print(item_id)
|
||||
return {"item_id": item_id}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The code within the `read_item` function includes a print statement that will output the `item_id` that is included in the URL. Send a request to your _path operation_ `/items/{item_id}` from the docs UI (which will have a URL like `https://fastapi-deta-gj7ka8.deta.app/docs`), using an ID like `5` as an example.
|
||||
|
||||
Now go to your <a href="https://deta.space?ref=fastapi" class="external-link" target="_blank">Space's Canvas</a>. Click on the context menu (`...`) of your live app instance, and then click on **View Logs**. Here you can view your app's logs, sorted by time.
|
||||
|
||||
<img src="/img/deployment/deta/image06.png">
|
||||
|
||||
## Learn more
|
||||
|
||||
At some point, you will probably want to store some data for your app in a way that persists through time. For that you can use <a href="https://docs.deta.sh/docs/base/py_tutorial?ref=fastapi" class="external-link" target="_blank">Deta Base</a>, it also has a generous **free tier**.
|
||||
At some point, you will probably want to store some data for your app in a way that persists through time. For that you can use <a href="https://deta.space/docs/en/basics/data#deta-base?ref=fastapi" class="external-link" target="_blank">Deta Base</a> and <a href="https://deta.space/docs/en/basics/data#deta-drive?ref=fastapi" class="external-link" target="_blank">Deta Drive</a>, both of which have a generous **free tier**.
|
||||
|
||||
You can also read more in the <a href="https://deta.space/docs/?ref=fastapi" class="external-link" target="_blank">Deta Space Documentation</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! tip
|
||||
If you have any Deta related questions, comments, or feedback, head to the <a href="https://go.deta.dev/discord" class="external-link" target="_blank">Deta Discord server</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
You can also read more in the <a href="https://docs.deta.sh?ref=fastapi" class="external-link" target="_blank">Deta Docs</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
## Deployment Concepts
|
||||
|
||||
Coming back to the concepts we discussed in [Deployments Concepts](./concepts.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, here's how each of them would be handled with Deta:
|
||||
Coming back to the concepts we discussed in [Deployments Concepts](./concepts.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, here's how each of them would be handled with Deta Space:
|
||||
|
||||
* **HTTPS**: Handled by Deta, they will give you a subdomain and handle HTTPS automatically.
|
||||
* **Running on startup**: Handled by Deta, as part of their service.
|
||||
* **Restarts**: Handled by Deta, as part of their service.
|
||||
* **Replication**: Handled by Deta, as part of their service.
|
||||
* **Memory**: Limit predefined by Deta, you could contact them to increase it.
|
||||
* **Previous steps before starting**: Not directly supported, you could make it work with their Cron system or additional scripts.
|
||||
- **HTTPS**: Handled by Deta Space, they will give you a subdomain and handle HTTPS automatically.
|
||||
- **Running on startup**: Handled by Deta Space, as part of their service.
|
||||
- **Restarts**: Handled by Deta Space, as part of their service.
|
||||
- **Replication**: Handled by Deta Space, as part of their service.
|
||||
- **Authentication**: Handled by Deta Space, as part of their service.
|
||||
- **Memory**: Limit predefined by Deta Space, you could contact them to increase it.
|
||||
- **Previous steps before starting**: Can be configured using the <a href="https://deta.space/docs/en/reference/spacefile?ref=fastapi" class="external-link" target="_blank">`Spacefile`</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! note
|
||||
Deta is designed to make it easy (and free) to deploy simple applications quickly.
|
||||
Deta Space is designed to make it easy and free to build cloud applications for yourself. Then you can optionally share them with anyone.
|
||||
|
||||
It can simplify several use cases, but at the same time, it doesn't support others, like using external databases (apart from Deta's own NoSQL database system), custom virtual machines, etc.
|
||||
|
||||
You can read more details in the <a href="https://docs.deta.sh/docs/micros/about/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Deta docs</a> to see if it's the right choice for you.
|
||||
You can read more details in the <a href="https://deta.space/docs/en/basics/micros?ref=fastapi" class="external-link" target="_blank">Deta Space Documentation</a> to see if it's the right choice for you.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
||||
# Deployment - Intro
|
||||
# Deployment
|
||||
|
||||
Deploying a **FastAPI** application is relatively easy.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -189,8 +189,6 @@ With **FastAPI** you get all of **Pydantic**'s features (as FastAPI is based on
|
||||
* If you know Python types you know how to use Pydantic.
|
||||
* Plays nicely with your **<abbr title="Integrated Development Environment, similar to a code editor">IDE</abbr>/<abbr title="A program that checks for code errors">linter</abbr>/brain**:
|
||||
* Because pydantic data structures are just instances of classes you define; auto-completion, linting, mypy and your intuition should all work properly with your validated data.
|
||||
* **Fast**:
|
||||
* in <a href="https://pydantic-docs.helpmanual.io/benchmarks/" class="external-link" target="_blank">benchmarks</a> Pydantic is faster than all other tested libraries.
|
||||
* Validate **complex structures**:
|
||||
* Use of hierarchical Pydantic models, Python `typing`’s `List` and `Dict`, etc.
|
||||
* And validators allow complex data schemas to be clearly and easily defined, checked and documented as JSON Schema.
|
||||
|
||||
BIN
docs/en/docs/img/deployment/deta/image03.png
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|
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docs/en/docs/img/deployment/deta/image04.png
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|
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BIN
docs/en/docs/img/deployment/deta/image06.png
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|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 103 KiB |
BIN
docs/en/docs/img/sponsors/flint.png
Normal file
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 10 KiB |
BIN
docs/en/docs/img/sponsors/platform-sh-banner.png
Normal file
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 6.2 KiB |
BIN
docs/en/docs/img/sponsors/platform-sh.png
Normal file
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 5.6 KiB |
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 88 KiB After Width: | Height: | Size: 84 KiB |
BIN
docs/en/docs/img/tutorial/openapi-webhooks/image01.png
Normal file
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 85 KiB |
@@ -445,7 +445,6 @@ To understand more about it, see the section <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.c
|
||||
|
||||
Used by Pydantic:
|
||||
|
||||
* <a href="https://github.com/esnme/ultrajson" target="_blank"><code>ujson</code></a> - for faster JSON <abbr title="converting the string that comes from an HTTP request into Python data">"parsing"</abbr>.
|
||||
* <a href="https://github.com/JoshData/python-email-validator" target="_blank"><code>email_validator</code></a> - for email validation.
|
||||
|
||||
Used by Starlette:
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
|
||||
# FastAPI and friends newsletter
|
||||
|
||||
<iframe class="mj-w-res-iframe" frameborder="0" scrolling="no" marginheight="0" marginwidth="0" src="https://app.mailjet.com/widget/iframe/6gQ4/GDo" width="100%"></iframe>
|
||||
<iframe data-w-type="embedded" frameborder="0" scrolling="no" marginheight="0" marginwidth="0" src="https://xr4n4.mjt.lu/wgt/xr4n4/hj5/form?c=40a44fa4" width="100%" style="height: 0;"></iframe>
|
||||
|
||||
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://app.mailjet.com/statics/js/iframeResizer.min.js"></script>
|
||||
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://app.mailjet.com/pas-nc-embedded-v1.js"></script>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -3,6 +3,200 @@
|
||||
## Latest Changes
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## 0.99.0
|
||||
|
||||
### Features
|
||||
|
||||
* ✨ Add support for OpenAPI 3.1.0. PR [#9770](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9770) by [@tiangolo](https://github.com/tiangolo).
|
||||
* New support for documenting **webhooks**, read the new docs here: <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/advanced/openapi-webhooks/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Advanced User Guide: OpenAPI Webhooks</a>.
|
||||
* Upgrade OpenAPI 3.1.0, this uses JSON Schema 2020-12.
|
||||
* Upgrade Swagger UI to version 5.x.x, that supports OpenAPI 3.1.0.
|
||||
* Updated `examples` field in `Query()`, `Cookie()`, `Body()`, etc. based on the latest JSON Schema and OpenAPI. Now it takes a list of examples and they are included directly in the JSON Schema, not outside. Read more about it (including the historical technical details) in the updated docs: <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/tutorial/schema-extra-example/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Tutorial: Declare Request Example Data</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
* ✨ Add support for `deque` objects and children in `jsonable_encoder`. PR [#9433](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9433) by [@cranium](https://github.com/cranium).
|
||||
|
||||
### Docs
|
||||
|
||||
* 📝 Fix form for the FastAPI and friends newsletter. PR [#9749](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9749) by [@tiangolo](https://github.com/tiangolo).
|
||||
|
||||
### Translations
|
||||
|
||||
* 🌐 Add Persian translation for `docs/fa/docs/advanced/sub-applications.md`. PR [#9692](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9692) by [@mojtabapaso](https://github.com/mojtabapaso).
|
||||
* 🌐 Add Russian translation for `docs/ru/docs/tutorial/response-model.md`. PR [#9675](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9675) by [@glsglsgls](https://github.com/glsglsgls).
|
||||
|
||||
### Internal
|
||||
|
||||
* 🔨 Enable linenums in MkDocs Material during local live development to simplify highlighting code. PR [#9769](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9769) by [@tiangolo](https://github.com/tiangolo).
|
||||
* ⬆ Update httpx requirement from <0.24.0,>=0.23.0 to >=0.23.0,<0.25.0. PR [#9724](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9724) by [@dependabot[bot]](https://github.com/apps/dependabot).
|
||||
* ⬆ Bump mkdocs-material from 9.1.16 to 9.1.17. PR [#9746](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9746) by [@dependabot[bot]](https://github.com/apps/dependabot).
|
||||
* 🔥 Remove missing translation dummy pages, no longer necessary. PR [#9751](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9751) by [@tiangolo](https://github.com/tiangolo).
|
||||
* ⬆ [pre-commit.ci] pre-commit autoupdate. PR [#9259](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9259) by [@pre-commit-ci[bot]](https://github.com/apps/pre-commit-ci).
|
||||
* ✨ Add Material for MkDocs Insiders features and cards. PR [#9748](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9748) by [@tiangolo](https://github.com/tiangolo).
|
||||
* 🔥 Remove languages without translations. PR [#9743](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9743) by [@tiangolo](https://github.com/tiangolo).
|
||||
* ✨ Refactor docs for building scripts, use MkDocs hooks, simplify (remove) configs for languages. PR [#9742](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9742) by [@tiangolo](https://github.com/tiangolo).
|
||||
* 🔨 Add MkDocs hook that renames sections based on the first index file. PR [#9737](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9737) by [@tiangolo](https://github.com/tiangolo).
|
||||
* 👷 Make cron jobs run only on main repo, not on forks, to avoid error notifications from missing tokens. PR [#9735](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9735) by [@tiangolo](https://github.com/tiangolo).
|
||||
* 🔧 Update MkDocs for other languages. PR [#9734](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9734) by [@tiangolo](https://github.com/tiangolo).
|
||||
* 👷 Refactor Docs CI, run in multiple workers with a dynamic matrix to optimize speed. PR [#9732](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9732) by [@tiangolo](https://github.com/tiangolo).
|
||||
* 🔥 Remove old internal GitHub Action watch-previews that is no longer needed. PR [#9730](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9730) by [@tiangolo](https://github.com/tiangolo).
|
||||
* ⬆️ Upgrade MkDocs and MkDocs Material. PR [#9729](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9729) by [@tiangolo](https://github.com/tiangolo).
|
||||
* 👷 Build and deploy docs only on docs changes. PR [#9728](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9728) by [@tiangolo](https://github.com/tiangolo).
|
||||
|
||||
## 0.98.0
|
||||
|
||||
### Features
|
||||
|
||||
* ✨ Allow disabling `redirect_slashes` at the FastAPI app level. PR [#3432](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/3432) by [@cyberlis](https://github.com/cyberlis).
|
||||
|
||||
### Docs
|
||||
|
||||
* 📝 Update docs on Pydantic using ujson internally. PR [#5804](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/5804) by [@mvasilkov](https://github.com/mvasilkov).
|
||||
* ✏ Rewording in `docs/en/docs/tutorial/debugging.md`. PR [#9581](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9581) by [@ivan-abc](https://github.com/ivan-abc).
|
||||
* 📝 Add german blog post (Domain-driven Design mit Python und FastAPI). PR [#9261](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9261) by [@msander](https://github.com/msander).
|
||||
* ✏️ Tweak wording in `docs/en/docs/tutorial/security/index.md`. PR [#9561](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9561) by [@jyothish-mohan](https://github.com/jyothish-mohan).
|
||||
* 📝 Update `Annotated` notes in `docs/en/docs/tutorial/schema-extra-example.md`. PR [#9620](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9620) by [@Alexandrhub](https://github.com/Alexandrhub).
|
||||
* ✏️ Fix typo `Annotation` -> `Annotated` in `docs/en/docs/tutorial/query-params-str-validations.md`. PR [#9625](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9625) by [@mccricardo](https://github.com/mccricardo).
|
||||
* 📝 Use in memory database for testing SQL in docs. PR [#1223](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/1223) by [@HarshaLaxman](https://github.com/HarshaLaxman).
|
||||
|
||||
### Translations
|
||||
|
||||
* 🌐 Add Russian translation for `docs/ru/docs/tutorial/metadata.md`. PR [#9681](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9681) by [@TabarakoAkula](https://github.com/TabarakoAkula).
|
||||
* 🌐 Fix typo in Spanish translation for `docs/es/docs/tutorial/first-steps.md`. PR [#9571](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9571) by [@lilidl-nft](https://github.com/lilidl-nft).
|
||||
* 🌐 Add Russian translation for `docs/tutorial/path-operation-configuration.md`. PR [#9696](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9696) by [@TabarakoAkula](https://github.com/TabarakoAkula).
|
||||
* 🌐 Add Chinese translation for `docs/zh/docs/advanced/security/index.md`. PR [#9666](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9666) by [@lordqyxz](https://github.com/lordqyxz).
|
||||
* 🌐 Add Chinese translations for `docs/zh/docs/advanced/settings.md`. PR [#9652](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9652) by [@ChoyeonChern](https://github.com/ChoyeonChern).
|
||||
* 🌐 Add Chinese translations for `docs/zh/docs/advanced/websockets.md`. PR [#9651](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9651) by [@ChoyeonChern](https://github.com/ChoyeonChern).
|
||||
* 🌐 Add Chinese translation for `docs/zh/docs/tutorial/testing.md`. PR [#9641](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9641) by [@wdh99](https://github.com/wdh99).
|
||||
* 🌐 Add Russian translation for `docs/tutorial/extra-models.md`. PR [#9619](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9619) by [@ivan-abc](https://github.com/ivan-abc).
|
||||
* 🌐 Add Russian translation for `docs/tutorial/cors.md`. PR [#9608](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9608) by [@ivan-abc](https://github.com/ivan-abc).
|
||||
* 🌐 Add Polish translation for `docs/pl/docs/features.md`. PR [#5348](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/5348) by [@mbroton](https://github.com/mbroton).
|
||||
* 🌐 Add Russian translation for `docs/ru/docs/tutorial/body-nested-models.md`. PR [#9605](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9605) by [@Alexandrhub](https://github.com/Alexandrhub).
|
||||
|
||||
### Internal
|
||||
|
||||
* ⬆ Bump ruff from 0.0.272 to 0.0.275. PR [#9721](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9721) by [@dependabot[bot]](https://github.com/apps/dependabot).
|
||||
* ⬆ Update uvicorn[standard] requirement from <0.21.0,>=0.12.0 to >=0.12.0,<0.23.0. PR [#9463](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9463) by [@dependabot[bot]](https://github.com/apps/dependabot).
|
||||
* ⬆ Bump mypy from 1.3.0 to 1.4.0. PR [#9719](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9719) by [@dependabot[bot]](https://github.com/apps/dependabot).
|
||||
* ⬆ Update pre-commit requirement from <3.0.0,>=2.17.0 to >=2.17.0,<4.0.0. PR [#9251](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9251) by [@dependabot[bot]](https://github.com/apps/dependabot).
|
||||
* ⬆ Bump pypa/gh-action-pypi-publish from 1.8.5 to 1.8.6. PR [#9482](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9482) by [@dependabot[bot]](https://github.com/apps/dependabot).
|
||||
* ✏️ Fix tooltips for light/dark theme toggler in docs. PR [#9588](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9588) by [@pankaj1707k](https://github.com/pankaj1707k).
|
||||
* 🔧 Set minimal hatchling version needed to build the package. PR [#9240](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9240) by [@mgorny](https://github.com/mgorny).
|
||||
* 📝 Add repo link to PyPI. PR [#9559](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9559) by [@JacobCoffee](https://github.com/JacobCoffee).
|
||||
* ✏️ Fix typos in data for tests. PR [#4958](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/4958) by [@ryanrussell](https://github.com/ryanrussell).
|
||||
* 🔧 Update sponsors, add Flint. PR [#9699](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9699) by [@tiangolo](https://github.com/tiangolo).
|
||||
* 👷 Lint in CI only once, only with one version of Python, run tests with all of them. PR [#9686](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9686) by [@tiangolo](https://github.com/tiangolo).
|
||||
|
||||
## 0.97.0
|
||||
|
||||
### Features
|
||||
|
||||
* ✨ Add support for `dependencies` in WebSocket routes. PR [#4534](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/4534) by [@paulo-raca](https://github.com/paulo-raca).
|
||||
* ✨ Add exception handler for `WebSocketRequestValidationError` (which also allows to override it). PR [#6030](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/6030) by [@kristjanvalur](https://github.com/kristjanvalur).
|
||||
|
||||
### Refactors
|
||||
|
||||
* ⬆️ Upgrade and fully migrate to Ruff, remove isort, includes a couple of tweaks suggested by the new version of Ruff. PR [#9660](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9660) by [@tiangolo](https://github.com/tiangolo).
|
||||
* ♻️ Update internal type annotations and upgrade mypy. PR [#9658](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9658) by [@tiangolo](https://github.com/tiangolo).
|
||||
* ♻️ Simplify `AsyncExitStackMiddleware` as without Python 3.6 `AsyncExitStack` is always available. PR [#9657](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9657) by [@tiangolo](https://github.com/tiangolo).
|
||||
|
||||
### Upgrades
|
||||
|
||||
* ⬆️ Upgrade Black. PR [#9661](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9661) by [@tiangolo](https://github.com/tiangolo).
|
||||
|
||||
### Internal
|
||||
|
||||
* 💚 Update CI cache to fix installs when dependencies change. PR [#9659](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9659) by [@tiangolo](https://github.com/tiangolo).
|
||||
* ⬇️ Separate requirements for development into their own requirements.txt files, they shouldn't be extras. PR [#9655](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9655) by [@tiangolo](https://github.com/tiangolo).
|
||||
|
||||
## 0.96.1
|
||||
|
||||
### Fixes
|
||||
|
||||
* 🐛 Fix `HTTPException` header type annotations. PR [#9648](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9648) by [@tiangolo](https://github.com/tiangolo).
|
||||
* 🐛 Fix OpenAPI model fields int validations, `gte` to `ge`. PR [#9635](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9635) by [@tiangolo](https://github.com/tiangolo).
|
||||
|
||||
### Upgrades
|
||||
|
||||
* 📌 Update minimum version of Pydantic to >=1.7.4. This fixes an issue when trying to use an old version of Pydantic. PR [#9567](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9567) by [@Kludex](https://github.com/Kludex).
|
||||
|
||||
### Refactors
|
||||
|
||||
* ♻ Remove `media_type` from `ORJSONResponse` as it's inherited from the parent class. PR [#5805](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/5805) by [@Kludex](https://github.com/Kludex).
|
||||
* ♻ Instantiate `HTTPException` only when needed, optimization refactor. PR [#5356](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/5356) by [@pawamoy](https://github.com/pawamoy).
|
||||
|
||||
### Docs
|
||||
|
||||
* 🔥 Remove link to Pydantic's benchmark, as it was removed there. PR [#5811](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/5811) by [@Kludex](https://github.com/Kludex).
|
||||
|
||||
### Translations
|
||||
|
||||
* 🌐 Fix spelling in Indonesian translation of `docs/id/docs/tutorial/index.md`. PR [#5635](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/5635) by [@purwowd](https://github.com/purwowd).
|
||||
* 🌐 Add Russian translation for `docs/ru/docs/tutorial/index.md`. PR [#5896](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/5896) by [@Wilidon](https://github.com/Wilidon).
|
||||
* 🌐 Add Chinese translations for `docs/zh/docs/advanced/response-change-status-code.md` and `docs/zh/docs/advanced/response-headers.md`. PR [#9544](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9544) by [@ChoyeonChern](https://github.com/ChoyeonChern).
|
||||
* 🌐 Add Russian translation for `docs/ru/docs/tutorial/schema-extra-example.md`. PR [#9621](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9621) by [@Alexandrhub](https://github.com/Alexandrhub).
|
||||
|
||||
### Internal
|
||||
|
||||
* 🔧 Add sponsor Platform.sh. PR [#9650](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9650) by [@tiangolo](https://github.com/tiangolo).
|
||||
* 👷 Add custom token to Smokeshow and Preview Docs for download-artifact, to prevent API rate limits. PR [#9646](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9646) by [@tiangolo](https://github.com/tiangolo).
|
||||
* 👷 Add custom tokens for GitHub Actions to avoid rate limits. PR [#9647](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9647) by [@tiangolo](https://github.com/tiangolo).
|
||||
|
||||
## 0.96.0
|
||||
|
||||
### Features
|
||||
|
||||
* ⚡ Update `create_cloned_field` to use a global cache and improve startup performance. PR [#4645](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/4645) by [@madkinsz](https://github.com/madkinsz) and previous original PR by [@huonw](https://github.com/huonw).
|
||||
|
||||
### Docs
|
||||
|
||||
* 📝 Update Deta deployment tutorial for compatibility with Deta Space. PR [#6004](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/6004) by [@mikBighne98](https://github.com/mikBighne98).
|
||||
* ✏️ Fix typo in Deta deployment tutorial. PR [#9501](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9501) by [@lemonyte](https://github.com/lemonyte).
|
||||
|
||||
### Translations
|
||||
|
||||
* 🌐 Add Russian translation for `docs/tutorial/body.md`. PR [#3885](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/3885) by [@solomein-sv](https://github.com/solomein-sv).
|
||||
* 🌐 Add Russian translation for `docs/ru/docs/tutorial/static-files.md`. PR [#9580](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9580) by [@Alexandrhub](https://github.com/Alexandrhub).
|
||||
* 🌐 Add Russian translation for `docs/ru/docs/tutorial/query-params.md`. PR [#9584](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9584) by [@Alexandrhub](https://github.com/Alexandrhub).
|
||||
* 🌐 Add Russian translation for `docs/ru/docs/tutorial/first-steps.md`. PR [#9471](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9471) by [@AGolicyn](https://github.com/AGolicyn).
|
||||
* 🌐 Add Russian translation for `docs/ru/docs/tutorial/debugging.md`. PR [#9579](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9579) by [@Alexandrhub](https://github.com/Alexandrhub).
|
||||
* 🌐 Add Russian translation for `docs/ru/docs/tutorial/path-params.md`. PR [#9519](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9519) by [@AGolicyn](https://github.com/AGolicyn).
|
||||
* 🌐 Add Chinese translation for `docs/zh/docs/tutorial/static-files.md`. PR [#9436](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9436) by [@wdh99](https://github.com/wdh99).
|
||||
* 🌐 Update Spanish translation including new illustrations in `docs/es/docs/async.md`. PR [#9483](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9483) by [@andresbermeoq](https://github.com/andresbermeoq).
|
||||
* 🌐 Add Russian translation for `docs/ru/docs/tutorial/path-params-numeric-validations.md`. PR [#9563](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9563) by [@ivan-abc](https://github.com/ivan-abc).
|
||||
* 🌐 Add Russian translation for `docs/ru/docs/deployment/concepts.md`. PR [#9577](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9577) by [@Xewus](https://github.com/Xewus).
|
||||
* 🌐 Add Russian translation for `docs/ru/docs/tutorial/body-multiple-params.md`. PR [#9586](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9586) by [@Alexandrhub](https://github.com/Alexandrhub).
|
||||
|
||||
### Internal
|
||||
|
||||
* 👥 Update FastAPI People. PR [#9602](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9602) by [@github-actions[bot]](https://github.com/apps/github-actions).
|
||||
* 🔧 Update sponsors, remove InvestSuite. PR [#9612](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9612) by [@tiangolo](https://github.com/tiangolo).
|
||||
|
||||
## 0.95.2
|
||||
|
||||
* ⬆️ Upgrade Starlette version to `>=0.27.0` for a security release. PR [#9541](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9541) by [@tiangolo](https://github.com/tiangolo). Details on [Starlette's security advisory](https://github.com/encode/starlette/security/advisories/GHSA-v5gw-mw7f-84px).
|
||||
|
||||
### Translations
|
||||
|
||||
* 🌐 Add Portuguese translation for `docs/pt/docs/advanced/events.md`. PR [#9326](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9326) by [@oandersonmagalhaes](https://github.com/oandersonmagalhaes).
|
||||
* 🌐 Add Russian translation for `docs/ru/docs/deployment/manually.md`. PR [#9417](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9417) by [@Xewus](https://github.com/Xewus).
|
||||
* 🌐 Add setup for translations to Lao. PR [#9396](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9396) by [@TheBrown](https://github.com/TheBrown).
|
||||
* 🌐 Add Russian translation for `docs/ru/docs/tutorial/testing.md`. PR [#9403](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9403) by [@Xewus](https://github.com/Xewus).
|
||||
* 🌐 Add Russian translation for `docs/ru/docs/deployment/https.md`. PR [#9428](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9428) by [@Xewus](https://github.com/Xewus).
|
||||
* ✏ Fix command to install requirements in Windows. PR [#9445](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9445) by [@MariiaRomanuik](https://github.com/MariiaRomanuik).
|
||||
* 🌐 Add French translation for `docs/fr/docs/advanced/response-directly.md`. PR [#9415](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9415) by [@axel584](https://github.com/axel584).
|
||||
* 🌐 Initiate Czech translation setup. PR [#9288](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9288) by [@3p1463k](https://github.com/3p1463k).
|
||||
* ✏ Fix typo in Portuguese docs for `docs/pt/docs/index.md`. PR [#9337](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9337) by [@lucasbalieiro](https://github.com/lucasbalieiro).
|
||||
* 🌐 Add Russian translation for `docs/ru/docs/tutorial/response-status-code.md`. PR [#9370](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9370) by [@nadia3373](https://github.com/nadia3373).
|
||||
|
||||
### Internal
|
||||
|
||||
* 🐛 Fix `flask.escape` warning for internal tests. PR [#9468](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9468) by [@samuelcolvin](https://github.com/samuelcolvin).
|
||||
* ✅ Refactor 2 tests, for consistency and simplification. PR [#9504](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9504) by [@tiangolo](https://github.com/tiangolo).
|
||||
* ✅ Refactor OpenAPI tests, prepare for Pydantic v2. PR [#9503](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9503) by [@tiangolo](https://github.com/tiangolo).
|
||||
* ⬆ Bump dawidd6/action-download-artifact from 2.26.0 to 2.27.0. PR [#9394](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9394) by [@dependabot[bot]](https://github.com/apps/dependabot).
|
||||
* 💚 Disable setup-python pip cache in CI. PR [#9438](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9438) by [@tiangolo](https://github.com/tiangolo).
|
||||
* ⬆ Bump pypa/gh-action-pypi-publish from 1.6.4 to 1.8.5. PR [#9346](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/9346) by [@dependabot[bot]](https://github.com/apps/dependabot).
|
||||
|
||||
## 0.95.1
|
||||
|
||||
### Fixes
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ from myapp import app
|
||||
# Some more code
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
in that case, the automatic variable inside of `myapp.py` will not have the variable `__name__` with a value of `"__main__"`.
|
||||
in that case, the automatically created variable inside of `myapp.py` will not have the variable `__name__` with a value of `"__main__"`.
|
||||
|
||||
So, the line:
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
||||
# Dependencies - First Steps
|
||||
# Dependencies
|
||||
|
||||
**FastAPI** has a very powerful but intuitive **<abbr title="also known as components, resources, providers, services, injectables">Dependency Injection</abbr>** system.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ It will show a JSON starting with something like:
|
||||
|
||||
```JSON
|
||||
{
|
||||
"openapi": "3.0.2",
|
||||
"openapi": "3.1.0",
|
||||
"info": {
|
||||
"title": "FastAPI",
|
||||
"version": "0.1.0"
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
||||
# Tutorial - User Guide - Intro
|
||||
# Tutorial - User Guide
|
||||
|
||||
This tutorial shows you how to use **FastAPI** with most of its features, step by step.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -9,15 +9,16 @@ You can set the following fields that are used in the OpenAPI specification and
|
||||
| Parameter | Type | Description |
|
||||
|------------|------|-------------|
|
||||
| `title` | `str` | The title of the API. |
|
||||
| `summary` | `str` | A short summary of the API. <small>Available since OpenAPI 3.1.0, FastAPI 0.99.0.</small> |
|
||||
| `description` | `str` | A short description of the API. It can use Markdown. |
|
||||
| `version` | `string` | The version of the API. This is the version of your own application, not of OpenAPI. For example `2.5.0`. |
|
||||
| `terms_of_service` | `str` | A URL to the Terms of Service for the API. If provided, this has to be a URL. |
|
||||
| `contact` | `dict` | The contact information for the exposed API. It can contain several fields. <details><summary><code>contact</code> fields</summary><table><thead><tr><th>Parameter</th><th>Type</th><th>Description</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td><code>name</code></td><td><code>str</code></td><td>The identifying name of the contact person/organization.</td></tr><tr><td><code>url</code></td><td><code>str</code></td><td>The URL pointing to the contact information. MUST be in the format of a URL.</td></tr><tr><td><code>email</code></td><td><code>str</code></td><td>The email address of the contact person/organization. MUST be in the format of an email address.</td></tr></tbody></table></details> |
|
||||
| `license_info` | `dict` | The license information for the exposed API. It can contain several fields. <details><summary><code>license_info</code> fields</summary><table><thead><tr><th>Parameter</th><th>Type</th><th>Description</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td><code>name</code></td><td><code>str</code></td><td><strong>REQUIRED</strong> (if a <code>license_info</code> is set). The license name used for the API.</td></tr><tr><td><code>url</code></td><td><code>str</code></td><td>A URL to the license used for the API. MUST be in the format of a URL.</td></tr></tbody></table></details> |
|
||||
| `license_info` | `dict` | The license information for the exposed API. It can contain several fields. <details><summary><code>license_info</code> fields</summary><table><thead><tr><th>Parameter</th><th>Type</th><th>Description</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td><code>name</code></td><td><code>str</code></td><td><strong>REQUIRED</strong> (if a <code>license_info</code> is set). The license name used for the API.</td></tr><tr><td><code>identifier</code></td><td><code>str</code></td><td>An <a href="https://spdx.dev/spdx-specification-21-web-version/#h.jxpfx0ykyb60" class="external-link" target="_blank">SPDX</a> license expression for the API. The <code>identifier</code> field is mutually exclusive of the <code>url</code> field. <small>Available since OpenAPI 3.1.0, FastAPI 0.99.0.</small></td></tr><tr><td><code>url</code></td><td><code>str</code></td><td>A URL to the license used for the API. MUST be in the format of a URL.</td></tr></tbody></table></details> |
|
||||
|
||||
You can set them as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="3-16 19-31"
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="3-16 19-32"
|
||||
{!../../../docs_src/metadata/tutorial001.py!}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -28,6 +29,16 @@ With this configuration, the automatic API docs would look like:
|
||||
|
||||
<img src="/img/tutorial/metadata/image01.png">
|
||||
|
||||
## License identifier
|
||||
|
||||
Since OpenAPI 3.1.0 and FastAPI 0.99.0, you can also set the `license_info` with an `identifier` instead of a `url`.
|
||||
|
||||
For example:
|
||||
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="31"
|
||||
{!../../../docs_src/metadata/tutorial001_1.py!}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Metadata for tags
|
||||
|
||||
You can also add additional metadata for the different tags used to group your path operations with the parameter `openapi_tags`.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ And when you open your browser at <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs" class="ex
|
||||
|
||||
## Standards-based benefits, alternative documentation
|
||||
|
||||
And because the generated schema is from the <a href="https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification/blob/master/versions/3.0.2.md" class="external-link" target="_blank">OpenAPI</a> standard, there are many compatible tools.
|
||||
And because the generated schema is from the <a href="https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification/blob/master/versions/3.1.0.md" class="external-link" target="_blank">OpenAPI</a> standard, there are many compatible tools.
|
||||
|
||||
Because of this, **FastAPI** itself provides an alternative API documentation (using ReDoc), which you can access at <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/redoc" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/redoc</a>:
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ To achieve that, first import:
|
||||
|
||||
=== "Python 3.6+"
|
||||
|
||||
In versions of Python below Python 3.9 you import `Annotation` from `typing_extensions`.
|
||||
In versions of Python below Python 3.9 you import `Annotated` from `typing_extensions`.
|
||||
|
||||
It will already be installed with FastAPI.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -6,17 +6,17 @@ Here are several ways to do it.
|
||||
|
||||
## Pydantic `schema_extra`
|
||||
|
||||
You can declare an `example` for a Pydantic model using `Config` and `schema_extra`, as described in <a href="https://pydantic-docs.helpmanual.io/usage/schema/#schema-customization" class="external-link" target="_blank">Pydantic's docs: Schema customization</a>:
|
||||
You can declare `examples` for a Pydantic model using `Config` and `schema_extra`, as described in <a href="https://pydantic-docs.helpmanual.io/usage/schema/#schema-customization" class="external-link" target="_blank">Pydantic's docs: Schema customization</a>:
|
||||
|
||||
=== "Python 3.10+"
|
||||
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="13-21"
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="13-23"
|
||||
{!> ../../../docs_src/schema_extra_example/tutorial001_py310.py!}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
=== "Python 3.6+"
|
||||
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="15-23"
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="15-25"
|
||||
{!> ../../../docs_src/schema_extra_example/tutorial001.py!}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -27,11 +27,16 @@ That extra info will be added as-is to the output **JSON Schema** for that model
|
||||
|
||||
For example you could use it to add metadata for a frontend user interface, etc.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! info
|
||||
OpenAPI 3.1.0 (used since FastAPI 0.99.0) added support for `examples`, which is part of the **JSON Schema** standard.
|
||||
|
||||
Before that, it only supported the keyword `example` with a single example. That is still supported by OpenAPI 3.1.0, but is deprecated and is not part of the JSON Schema standard. So you are encouraged to migrate `example` to `examples`. 🤓
|
||||
|
||||
You can read more at the end of this page.
|
||||
|
||||
## `Field` additional arguments
|
||||
|
||||
When using `Field()` with Pydantic models, you can also declare extra info for the **JSON Schema** by passing any other arbitrary arguments to the function.
|
||||
|
||||
You can use this to add `example` for each field:
|
||||
When using `Field()` with Pydantic models, you can also declare additional `examples`:
|
||||
|
||||
=== "Python 3.10+"
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -45,10 +50,7 @@ You can use this to add `example` for each field:
|
||||
{!> ../../../docs_src/schema_extra_example/tutorial002.py!}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
!!! warning
|
||||
Keep in mind that those extra arguments passed won't add any validation, only extra information, for documentation purposes.
|
||||
|
||||
## `example` and `examples` in OpenAPI
|
||||
## `examples` in OpenAPI
|
||||
|
||||
When using any of:
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -60,33 +62,36 @@ When using any of:
|
||||
* `Form()`
|
||||
* `File()`
|
||||
|
||||
you can also declare a data `example` or a group of `examples` with additional information that will be added to **OpenAPI**.
|
||||
you can also declare a group of `examples` with additional information that will be added to **OpenAPI**.
|
||||
|
||||
### `Body` with `example`
|
||||
### `Body` with `examples`
|
||||
|
||||
Here we pass an `example` of the data expected in `Body()`:
|
||||
Here we pass `examples` containing one example of the data expected in `Body()`:
|
||||
|
||||
=== "Python 3.10+"
|
||||
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="22-27"
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="22-29"
|
||||
{!> ../../../docs_src/schema_extra_example/tutorial003_an_py310.py!}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
=== "Python 3.9+"
|
||||
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="22-27"
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="22-29"
|
||||
{!> ../../../docs_src/schema_extra_example/tutorial003_an_py39.py!}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
=== "Python 3.6+"
|
||||
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="23-28"
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="23-30"
|
||||
{!> ../../../docs_src/schema_extra_example/tutorial003_an.py!}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
=== "Python 3.10+ non-Annotated"
|
||||
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="18-23"
|
||||
!!! tip
|
||||
Prefer to use the `Annotated` version if possible.
|
||||
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="18-25"
|
||||
{!> ../../../docs_src/schema_extra_example/tutorial003_py310.py!}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -95,7 +100,7 @@ Here we pass an `example` of the data expected in `Body()`:
|
||||
!!! tip
|
||||
Prefer to use the `Annotated` version if possible.
|
||||
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="20-25"
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="20-27"
|
||||
{!> ../../../docs_src/schema_extra_example/tutorial003.py!}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -107,16 +112,7 @@ With any of the methods above it would look like this in the `/docs`:
|
||||
|
||||
### `Body` with multiple `examples`
|
||||
|
||||
Alternatively to the single `example`, you can pass `examples` using a `dict` with **multiple examples**, each with extra information that will be added to **OpenAPI** too.
|
||||
|
||||
The keys of the `dict` identify each example, and each value is another `dict`.
|
||||
|
||||
Each specific example `dict` in the `examples` can contain:
|
||||
|
||||
* `summary`: Short description for the example.
|
||||
* `description`: A long description that can contain Markdown text.
|
||||
* `value`: This is the actual example shown, e.g. a `dict`.
|
||||
* `externalValue`: alternative to `value`, a URL pointing to the example. Although this might not be supported by as many tools as `value`.
|
||||
You can of course also pass multiple `examples`:
|
||||
|
||||
=== "Python 3.10+"
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -138,6 +134,9 @@ Each specific example `dict` in the `examples` can contain:
|
||||
|
||||
=== "Python 3.10+ non-Annotated"
|
||||
|
||||
!!! tip
|
||||
Prefer to use the `Annotated` version if possible.
|
||||
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="19-45"
|
||||
{!> ../../../docs_src/schema_extra_example/tutorial004_py310.py!}
|
||||
```
|
||||
@@ -159,25 +158,76 @@ With `examples` added to `Body()` the `/docs` would look like:
|
||||
|
||||
## Technical Details
|
||||
|
||||
!!! tip
|
||||
If you are already using **FastAPI** version **0.99.0 or above**, you can probably **skip** these details.
|
||||
|
||||
They are more relevant for older versions, before OpenAPI 3.1.0 was available.
|
||||
|
||||
You can consider this a brief OpenAPI and JSON Schema **history lesson**. 🤓
|
||||
|
||||
!!! warning
|
||||
These are very technical details about the standards **JSON Schema** and **OpenAPI**.
|
||||
|
||||
If the ideas above already work for you, that might be enough, and you probably don't need these details, feel free to skip them.
|
||||
|
||||
When you add an example inside of a Pydantic model, using `schema_extra` or `Field(example="something")` that example is added to the **JSON Schema** for that Pydantic model.
|
||||
Before OpenAPI 3.1.0, OpenAPI used an older and modified version of **JSON Schema**.
|
||||
|
||||
JSON Schema didn't have `examples`, so OpenAPI added it's own `example` field to its own modified version.
|
||||
|
||||
OpenAPI also added `example` and `examples` fields to other parts of the specification:
|
||||
|
||||
* <a href="https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification/blob/main/versions/3.1.0.md#parameter-object" class="external-link" target="_blank">`Parameter Object` (in the specification)</a> that was used by FastAPI's:
|
||||
* `Path()`
|
||||
* `Query()`
|
||||
* `Header()`
|
||||
* `Cookie()`
|
||||
* <a href="https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification/blob/main/versions/3.1.0.md#media-type-object" class="external-link" target="_blank">`Request Body Object`, in the field `content`, on the `Media Type Object` (in the specification)</a> that was used by FastAPI's:
|
||||
* `Body()`
|
||||
* `File()`
|
||||
* `Form()`
|
||||
|
||||
### OpenAPI's `examples` field
|
||||
|
||||
The shape of this field `examples` from OpenAPI is a `dict` with **multiple examples**, each with extra information that will be added to **OpenAPI** too.
|
||||
|
||||
The keys of the `dict` identify each example, and each value is another `dict`.
|
||||
|
||||
Each specific example `dict` in the `examples` can contain:
|
||||
|
||||
* `summary`: Short description for the example.
|
||||
* `description`: A long description that can contain Markdown text.
|
||||
* `value`: This is the actual example shown, e.g. a `dict`.
|
||||
* `externalValue`: alternative to `value`, a URL pointing to the example. Although this might not be supported by as many tools as `value`.
|
||||
|
||||
This applies to those other parts of the OpenAPI specification apart from JSON Schema.
|
||||
|
||||
### JSON Schema's `examples` field
|
||||
|
||||
But then JSON Schema added an <a href="https://json-schema.org/draft/2019-09/json-schema-validation.html#rfc.section.9.5" class="external-link" target="_blank">`examples`</a> field to a new version of the specification.
|
||||
|
||||
And then the new OpenAPI 3.1.0 was based on the latest version (JSON Schema 2020-12) that included this new field `examples`.
|
||||
|
||||
And now this new `examples` field takes precedence over the old single (and custom) `example` field, that is now deprecated.
|
||||
|
||||
This new `examples` field in JSON Schema is **just a `list`** of examples, not a dict with extra metadata as in the other places in OpenAPI (described above).
|
||||
|
||||
!!! info
|
||||
Even after OpenAPI 3.1.0 was released with this new simpler integration with JSON Schema, for a while, Swagger UI, the tool that provides the automatic docs, didn't support OpenAPI 3.1.0 (it does since version 5.0.0 🎉).
|
||||
|
||||
Because of that, versions of FastAPI previous to 0.99.0 still used versions of OpenAPI lower than 3.1.0.
|
||||
|
||||
### Pydantic and FastAPI `examples`
|
||||
|
||||
When you add `examples` inside of a Pydantic model, using `schema_extra` or `Field(examples=["something"])` that example is added to the **JSON Schema** for that Pydantic model.
|
||||
|
||||
And that **JSON Schema** of the Pydantic model is included in the **OpenAPI** of your API, and then it's used in the docs UI.
|
||||
|
||||
**JSON Schema** doesn't really have a field `example` in the standards. Recent versions of JSON Schema define a field <a href="https://json-schema.org/draft/2019-09/json-schema-validation.html#rfc.section.9.5" class="external-link" target="_blank">`examples`</a>, but OpenAPI 3.0.3 is based on an older version of JSON Schema that didn't have `examples`.
|
||||
In versions of FastAPI before 0.99.0 (0.99.0 and above use the newer OpenAPI 3.1.0) when you used `example` or `examples` with any of the other utilities (`Query()`, `Body()`, etc.) those examples were not added to the JSON Schema that describes that data (not even to OpenAPI's own version of JSON Schema), they were added directly to the *path operation* declaration in OpenAPI (outside the parts of OpenAPI that use JSON Schema).
|
||||
|
||||
So, OpenAPI 3.0.3 defined its own <a href="https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification/blob/master/versions/3.0.3.md#fixed-fields-20" class="external-link" target="_blank">`example`</a> for the modified version of **JSON Schema** it uses, for the same purpose (but it's a single `example`, not `examples`), and that's what is used by the API docs UI (using Swagger UI).
|
||||
But now that FastAPI 0.99.0 and above uses OpenAPI 3.1.0, that uses JSON Schema 2020-12, and Swagger UI 5.0.0 and above, everything is more consistent and the examples are included in JSON Schema.
|
||||
|
||||
So, although `example` is not part of JSON Schema, it is part of OpenAPI's custom version of JSON Schema, and that's what will be used by the docs UI.
|
||||
### Summary
|
||||
|
||||
But when you use `example` or `examples` with any of the other utilities (`Query()`, `Body()`, etc.) those examples are not added to the JSON Schema that describes that data (not even to OpenAPI's own version of JSON Schema), they are added directly to the *path operation* declaration in OpenAPI (outside the parts of OpenAPI that use JSON Schema).
|
||||
I used to say I didn't like history that much... and look at me now giving "tech history" lessons. 😅
|
||||
|
||||
For `Path()`, `Query()`, `Header()`, and `Cookie()`, the `example` or `examples` are added to the <a href="https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification/blob/main/versions/3.0.3.md#parameter-object" class="external-link" target="_blank">OpenAPI definition, to the `Parameter Object` (in the specification)</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
And for `Body()`, `File()`, and `Form()`, the `example` or `examples` are equivalently added to the <a href="https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification/blob/main/versions/3.0.3.md#mediaTypeObject" class="external-link" target="_blank">OpenAPI definition, to the `Request Body Object`, in the field `content`, on the `Media Type Object` (in the specification)</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
On the other hand, there's a newer version of OpenAPI: **3.1.0**, recently released. It is based on the latest JSON Schema and most of the modifications from OpenAPI's custom version of JSON Schema are removed, in exchange of the features from the recent versions of JSON Schema, so all these small differences are reduced. Nevertheless, Swagger UI currently doesn't support OpenAPI 3.1.0, so, for now, it's better to continue using the ideas above.
|
||||
In short, **upgrade to FastAPI 0.99.0 or above**, and things are much **simpler, consistent, and intuitive**, and you don't have to know all these historic details. 😎
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
||||
# Security Intro
|
||||
# Security
|
||||
|
||||
There are many ways to handle security, authentication and authorization.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ That's what all the systems with "login with Facebook, Google, Twitter, GitHub"
|
||||
|
||||
### OAuth 1
|
||||
|
||||
There was an OAuth 1, which is very different from OAuth2, and more complex, as it included directly specifications on how to encrypt the communication.
|
||||
There was an OAuth 1, which is very different from OAuth2, and more complex, as it included direct specifications on how to encrypt the communication.
|
||||
|
||||
It is not very popular or used nowadays.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
228
docs/en/layouts/custom.yml
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,228 @@
|
||||
# Copyright (c) 2016-2023 Martin Donath <martin.donath@squidfunk.com>
|
||||
|
||||
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
|
||||
# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
|
||||
# deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
|
||||
# rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
|
||||
# sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
|
||||
# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
|
||||
|
||||
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
|
||||
# all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
|
||||
|
||||
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
|
||||
# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
|
||||
# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
|
||||
# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
|
||||
# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
|
||||
# FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
|
||||
# IN THE SOFTWARE.
|
||||
|
||||
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
# Configuration
|
||||
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
# The same default card with a a configurable logo
|
||||
|
||||
# Definitions
|
||||
definitions:
|
||||
|
||||
# Background image
|
||||
- &background_image >-
|
||||
{{ layout.background_image or "" }}
|
||||
|
||||
# Background color (default: indigo)
|
||||
- &background_color >-
|
||||
{%- if layout.background_color -%}
|
||||
{{ layout.background_color }}
|
||||
{%- else -%}
|
||||
{%- set palette = config.theme.palette or {} -%}
|
||||
{%- if not palette is mapping -%}
|
||||
{%- set palette = palette | first -%}
|
||||
{%- endif -%}
|
||||
{%- set primary = palette.get("primary", "indigo") -%}
|
||||
{%- set primary = primary.replace(" ", "-") -%}
|
||||
{{ {
|
||||
"red": "#ef5552",
|
||||
"pink": "#e92063",
|
||||
"purple": "#ab47bd",
|
||||
"deep-purple": "#7e56c2",
|
||||
"indigo": "#4051b5",
|
||||
"blue": "#2094f3",
|
||||
"light-blue": "#02a6f2",
|
||||
"cyan": "#00bdd6",
|
||||
"teal": "#009485",
|
||||
"green": "#4cae4f",
|
||||
"light-green": "#8bc34b",
|
||||
"lime": "#cbdc38",
|
||||
"yellow": "#ffec3d",
|
||||
"amber": "#ffc105",
|
||||
"orange": "#ffa724",
|
||||
"deep-orange": "#ff6e42",
|
||||
"brown": "#795649",
|
||||
"grey": "#757575",
|
||||
"blue-grey": "#546d78",
|
||||
"black": "#000000",
|
||||
"white": "#ffffff"
|
||||
}[primary] or "#4051b5" }}
|
||||
{%- endif -%}
|
||||
|
||||
# Text color (default: white)
|
||||
- &color >-
|
||||
{%- if layout.color -%}
|
||||
{{ layout.color }}
|
||||
{%- else -%}
|
||||
{%- set palette = config.theme.palette or {} -%}
|
||||
{%- if not palette is mapping -%}
|
||||
{%- set palette = palette | first -%}
|
||||
{%- endif -%}
|
||||
{%- set primary = palette.get("primary", "indigo") -%}
|
||||
{%- set primary = primary.replace(" ", "-") -%}
|
||||
{{ {
|
||||
"red": "#ffffff",
|
||||
"pink": "#ffffff",
|
||||
"purple": "#ffffff",
|
||||
"deep-purple": "#ffffff",
|
||||
"indigo": "#ffffff",
|
||||
"blue": "#ffffff",
|
||||
"light-blue": "#ffffff",
|
||||
"cyan": "#ffffff",
|
||||
"teal": "#ffffff",
|
||||
"green": "#ffffff",
|
||||
"light-green": "#ffffff",
|
||||
"lime": "#000000",
|
||||
"yellow": "#000000",
|
||||
"amber": "#000000",
|
||||
"orange": "#000000",
|
||||
"deep-orange": "#ffffff",
|
||||
"brown": "#ffffff",
|
||||
"grey": "#ffffff",
|
||||
"blue-grey": "#ffffff",
|
||||
"black": "#ffffff",
|
||||
"white": "#000000"
|
||||
}[primary] or "#ffffff" }}
|
||||
{%- endif -%}
|
||||
|
||||
# Font family (default: Roboto)
|
||||
- &font_family >-
|
||||
{%- if layout.font_family -%}
|
||||
{{ layout.font_family }}
|
||||
{%- elif config.theme.font != false -%}
|
||||
{{ config.theme.font.get("text", "Roboto") }}
|
||||
{%- else -%}
|
||||
Roboto
|
||||
{%- endif -%}
|
||||
|
||||
# Site name
|
||||
- &site_name >-
|
||||
{{ config.site_name }}
|
||||
|
||||
# Page title
|
||||
- &page_title >-
|
||||
{{ page.meta.get("title", page.title) }}
|
||||
|
||||
# Page title with site name
|
||||
- &page_title_with_site_name >-
|
||||
{%- if not page.is_homepage -%}
|
||||
{{ page.meta.get("title", page.title) }} - {{ config.site_name }}
|
||||
{%- else -%}
|
||||
{{ page.meta.get("title", page.title) }}
|
||||
{%- endif -%}
|
||||
|
||||
# Page description
|
||||
- &page_description >-
|
||||
{{ page.meta.get("description", config.site_description) or "" }}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# Start of custom modified logic
|
||||
# Logo
|
||||
- &logo >-
|
||||
{%- if layout.logo -%}
|
||||
{{ layout.logo }}
|
||||
{%- elif config.theme.logo -%}
|
||||
{{ config.docs_dir }}/{{ config.theme.logo }}
|
||||
{%- endif -%}
|
||||
# End of custom modified logic
|
||||
|
||||
# Logo (icon)
|
||||
- &logo_icon >-
|
||||
{{ config.theme.icon.logo or "" }}
|
||||
|
||||
# Meta tags
|
||||
tags:
|
||||
|
||||
# Open Graph
|
||||
og:type: website
|
||||
og:title: *page_title_with_site_name
|
||||
og:description: *page_description
|
||||
og:image: "{{ image.url }}"
|
||||
og:image:type: "{{ image.type }}"
|
||||
og:image:width: "{{ image.width }}"
|
||||
og:image:height: "{{ image.height }}"
|
||||
og:url: "{{ page.canonical_url }}"
|
||||
|
||||
# Twitter
|
||||
twitter:card: summary_large_image
|
||||
twitter.title: *page_title_with_site_name
|
||||
twitter:description: *page_description
|
||||
twitter:image: "{{ image.url }}"
|
||||
|
||||
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
# Specification
|
||||
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
# Card size and layers
|
||||
size: { width: 1200, height: 630 }
|
||||
layers:
|
||||
|
||||
# Background
|
||||
- background:
|
||||
image: *background_image
|
||||
color: *background_color
|
||||
|
||||
# Logo
|
||||
- size: { width: 144, height: 144 }
|
||||
offset: { x: 992, y: 64 }
|
||||
background:
|
||||
image: *logo
|
||||
icon:
|
||||
value: *logo_icon
|
||||
color: *color
|
||||
|
||||
# Site name
|
||||
- size: { width: 832, height: 42 }
|
||||
offset: { x: 64, y: 64 }
|
||||
typography:
|
||||
content: *site_name
|
||||
color: *color
|
||||
font:
|
||||
family: *font_family
|
||||
style: Bold
|
||||
|
||||
# Page title
|
||||
- size: { width: 832, height: 310 }
|
||||
offset: { x: 62, y: 160 }
|
||||
typography:
|
||||
content: *page_title
|
||||
align: start
|
||||
color: *color
|
||||
line:
|
||||
amount: 3
|
||||
height: 1.25
|
||||
font:
|
||||
family: *font_family
|
||||
style: Bold
|
||||
|
||||
# Page description
|
||||
- size: { width: 832, height: 64 }
|
||||
offset: { x: 64, y: 512 }
|
||||
typography:
|
||||
content: *page_description
|
||||
align: start
|
||||
color: *color
|
||||
line:
|
||||
amount: 2
|
||||
height: 1.5
|
||||
font:
|
||||
family: *font_family
|
||||
style: Regular
|
||||
7
docs/en/mkdocs.insiders.yml
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
|
||||
plugins:
|
||||
social:
|
||||
cards_layout_dir: ../en/layouts
|
||||
cards_layout: custom
|
||||
cards_layout_options:
|
||||
logo: ../en/docs/img/icon-white.svg
|
||||
typeset:
|
||||
6
docs/en/mkdocs.maybe-insiders.yml
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
|
||||
# Define this here and not in the main mkdocs.yml file because that one is auto
|
||||
# updated and written, and the script would remove the env var
|
||||
INHERIT: !ENV [INSIDERS_FILE, '../en/mkdocs.no-insiders.yml']
|
||||
markdown_extensions:
|
||||
pymdownx.highlight:
|
||||
linenums: !ENV [LINENUMS, false]
|
||||
@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
|
||||
INHERIT: ../en/mkdocs.maybe-insiders.yml
|
||||
site_name: FastAPI
|
||||
site_description: FastAPI framework, high performance, easy to learn, fast to code, ready for production
|
||||
site_url: https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/
|
||||
theme:
|
||||
name: material
|
||||
custom_dir: overrides
|
||||
custom_dir: ../en/overrides
|
||||
palette:
|
||||
- media: '(prefers-color-scheme: light)'
|
||||
scheme: default
|
||||
@@ -11,18 +12,24 @@ theme:
|
||||
accent: amber
|
||||
toggle:
|
||||
icon: material/lightbulb
|
||||
name: Switch to light mode
|
||||
name: Switch to dark mode
|
||||
- media: '(prefers-color-scheme: dark)'
|
||||
scheme: slate
|
||||
primary: teal
|
||||
accent: amber
|
||||
toggle:
|
||||
icon: material/lightbulb-outline
|
||||
name: Switch to dark mode
|
||||
name: Switch to light mode
|
||||
features:
|
||||
- search.suggest
|
||||
- search.highlight
|
||||
- content.tabs.link
|
||||
- navigation.indexes
|
||||
- content.tooltips
|
||||
- navigation.path
|
||||
- content.code.annotate
|
||||
- content.code.copy
|
||||
- content.code.select
|
||||
icon:
|
||||
repo: fontawesome/brands/github-alt
|
||||
logo: img/icon-white.svg
|
||||
@@ -32,34 +39,26 @@ repo_name: tiangolo/fastapi
|
||||
repo_url: https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi
|
||||
edit_uri: ''
|
||||
plugins:
|
||||
- search
|
||||
- markdownextradata:
|
||||
data: data
|
||||
search: null
|
||||
markdownextradata:
|
||||
data: ../en/data
|
||||
nav:
|
||||
- FastAPI: index.md
|
||||
- Languages:
|
||||
- en: /
|
||||
- az: /az/
|
||||
- de: /de/
|
||||
- em: /em/
|
||||
- es: /es/
|
||||
- fa: /fa/
|
||||
- fr: /fr/
|
||||
- he: /he/
|
||||
- hy: /hy/
|
||||
- id: /id/
|
||||
- it: /it/
|
||||
- ja: /ja/
|
||||
- ko: /ko/
|
||||
- nl: /nl/
|
||||
- pl: /pl/
|
||||
- pt: /pt/
|
||||
- ru: /ru/
|
||||
- sq: /sq/
|
||||
- sv: /sv/
|
||||
- ta: /ta/
|
||||
- tr: /tr/
|
||||
- uk: /uk/
|
||||
- zh: /zh/
|
||||
- features.md
|
||||
- fastapi-people.md
|
||||
@@ -148,6 +147,7 @@ nav:
|
||||
- advanced/conditional-openapi.md
|
||||
- advanced/extending-openapi.md
|
||||
- advanced/openapi-callbacks.md
|
||||
- advanced/openapi-webhooks.md
|
||||
- advanced/wsgi.md
|
||||
- advanced/generate-clients.md
|
||||
- async.md
|
||||
@@ -166,27 +166,28 @@ nav:
|
||||
- external-links.md
|
||||
- benchmarks.md
|
||||
- help-fastapi.md
|
||||
- newsletter.md
|
||||
- contributing.md
|
||||
- release-notes.md
|
||||
markdown_extensions:
|
||||
- toc:
|
||||
toc:
|
||||
permalink: true
|
||||
- markdown.extensions.codehilite:
|
||||
markdown.extensions.codehilite:
|
||||
guess_lang: false
|
||||
- mdx_include:
|
||||
mdx_include:
|
||||
base_path: docs
|
||||
- admonition
|
||||
- codehilite
|
||||
- extra
|
||||
- pymdownx.superfences:
|
||||
admonition:
|
||||
codehilite:
|
||||
extra:
|
||||
pymdownx.superfences:
|
||||
custom_fences:
|
||||
- name: mermaid
|
||||
class: mermaid
|
||||
format: !!python/name:pymdownx.superfences.fence_code_format ''
|
||||
- pymdownx.tabbed:
|
||||
pymdownx.tabbed:
|
||||
alternate_style: true
|
||||
- attr_list
|
||||
- md_in_html
|
||||
attr_list:
|
||||
md_in_html:
|
||||
extra:
|
||||
analytics:
|
||||
provider: google
|
||||
@@ -209,8 +210,6 @@ extra:
|
||||
alternate:
|
||||
- link: /
|
||||
name: en - English
|
||||
- link: /az/
|
||||
name: az
|
||||
- link: /de/
|
||||
name: de
|
||||
- link: /em/
|
||||
@@ -223,34 +222,20 @@ extra:
|
||||
name: fr - français
|
||||
- link: /he/
|
||||
name: he
|
||||
- link: /hy/
|
||||
name: hy
|
||||
- link: /id/
|
||||
name: id
|
||||
- link: /it/
|
||||
name: it - italiano
|
||||
- link: /ja/
|
||||
name: ja - 日本語
|
||||
- link: /ko/
|
||||
name: ko - 한국어
|
||||
- link: /nl/
|
||||
name: nl
|
||||
- link: /pl/
|
||||
name: pl
|
||||
- link: /pt/
|
||||
name: pt - português
|
||||
- link: /ru/
|
||||
name: ru - русский язык
|
||||
- link: /sq/
|
||||
name: sq - shqip
|
||||
- link: /sv/
|
||||
name: sv - svenska
|
||||
- link: /ta/
|
||||
name: ta - தமிழ்
|
||||
- link: /tr/
|
||||
name: tr - Türkçe
|
||||
- link: /uk/
|
||||
name: uk - українська мова
|
||||
- link: /zh/
|
||||
name: zh - 汉语
|
||||
extra_css:
|
||||
@@ -259,3 +244,5 @@ extra_css:
|
||||
extra_javascript:
|
||||
- js/termynal.js
|
||||
- js/custom.js
|
||||
hooks:
|
||||
- ../../scripts/mkdocs_hooks.py
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -28,6 +28,12 @@
|
||||
<img class="sponsor-image" src="/img/sponsors/cryptapi-banner.svg" />
|
||||
</a>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="item">
|
||||
<a title="Build, run and scale your apps on a modern, reliable, and secure PaaS." style="display: block; position: relative;" href="https://platform.sh/try-it-now/?utm_source=fastapi-signup&utm_medium=banner&utm_campaign=FastAPI-signup-June-2023" target="_blank">
|
||||
<span class="sponsor-badge">sponsor</span>
|
||||
<img class="sponsor-image" src="/img/sponsors/platform-sh-banner.png" />
|
||||
</a>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
{% endblock %}
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
||||
# Guía de Usuario Avanzada - Introducción
|
||||
# Guía de Usuario Avanzada
|
||||
|
||||
## Características Adicionales
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -104,24 +104,40 @@ Para entender las diferencias, imagina la siguiente historia sobre hamburguesas:
|
||||
|
||||
Vas con la persona que te gusta 😍 a pedir comida rápida 🍔, haces cola mientras el cajero 💁 recoge los pedidos de las personas de delante tuyo.
|
||||
|
||||
<img src="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/async/concurrent-burgers/concurrent-burgers-01.png" alt="illustration">
|
||||
|
||||
Llega tu turno, haces tu pedido de 2 hamburguesas impresionantes para esa persona 😍 y para ti.
|
||||
|
||||
Pagas 💸.
|
||||
<img src="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/async/concurrent-burgers/concurrent-burgers-02.png" alt="illustration">
|
||||
|
||||
El cajero 💁 le dice algo al chico de la cocina 👨🍳 para que sepa que tiene que preparar tus hamburguesas 🍔 (a pesar de que actualmente está preparando las de los clientes anteriores).
|
||||
|
||||
<img src="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/async/concurrent-burgers/concurrent-burgers-03.png" alt="illustration">
|
||||
|
||||
Pagas 💸.
|
||||
El cajero 💁 te da el número de tu turno.
|
||||
|
||||
<img src="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/async/concurrent-burgers/concurrent-burgers-04.png" alt="illustration">
|
||||
|
||||
Mientras esperas, vas con esa persona 😍 y eliges una mesa, se sientan y hablan durante un rato largo (ya que las hamburguesas son muy impresionantes y necesitan un rato para prepararse ✨🍔✨).
|
||||
|
||||
Mientras te sientas en la mesa con esa persona 😍, esperando las hamburguesas 🍔, puedes disfrutar ese tiempo admirando lo increíble, inteligente, y bien que se ve ✨😍✨.
|
||||
|
||||
<img src="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/async/concurrent-burgers/concurrent-burgers-05.png" alt="illustration">
|
||||
|
||||
Mientras esperas y hablas con esa persona 😍, de vez en cuando, verificas el número del mostrador para ver si ya es tu turno.
|
||||
|
||||
Al final, en algún momento, llega tu turno. Vas al mostrador, coges tus hamburguesas 🍔 y vuelves a la mesa.
|
||||
|
||||
<img src="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/async/concurrent-burgers/concurrent-burgers-06.png" alt="illustration">
|
||||
|
||||
Tú y esa persona 😍 se comen las hamburguesas 🍔 y la pasan genial ✨.
|
||||
|
||||
<img src="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/async/concurrent-burgers/concurrent-burgers-07.png" alt="illustration">
|
||||
|
||||
!!! info
|
||||
Las ilustraciones fueron creados por <a href="https://www.instagram.com/ketrinadrawsalot" class="external-link" target="_blank">Ketrina Thompson</a>. 🎨
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
Imagina que eres el sistema / programa 🤖 en esa historia.
|
||||
@@ -150,26 +166,41 @@ Haces la cola mientras varios cajeros (digamos 8) que a la vez son cocineros
|
||||
|
||||
Todos los que están antes de ti están esperando 🕙 que sus hamburguesas 🍔 estén listas antes de dejar el mostrador porque cada uno de los 8 cajeros prepara la hamburguesa de inmediato antes de recibir el siguiente pedido.
|
||||
|
||||
<img src="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/async/parallel-burgers/parallel-burgers-01.png" alt="illustration">
|
||||
|
||||
Entonces finalmente es tu turno, haces tu pedido de 2 hamburguesas 🍔 impresionantes para esa persona 😍 y para ti.
|
||||
|
||||
Pagas 💸.
|
||||
|
||||
<img src="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/async/parallel-burgers/parallel-burgers-02.png" alt="illustration">
|
||||
|
||||
El cajero va a la cocina 👨🍳.
|
||||
|
||||
Esperas, de pie frente al mostrador 🕙, para que nadie más recoja tus hamburguesas 🍔, ya que no hay números para los turnos.
|
||||
|
||||
<img src="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/async/parallel-burgers/parallel-burgers-03.png" alt="illustration">
|
||||
|
||||
Como tu y esa persona 😍 están ocupados en impedir que alguien se ponga delante y recoja tus hamburguesas apenas llegan 🕙, tampoco puedes prestarle atención a esa persona 😞.
|
||||
|
||||
Este es un trabajo "síncrono", estás "sincronizado" con el cajero / cocinero 👨🍳. Tienes que esperar y estar allí en el momento exacto en que el cajero / cocinero 👨🍳 termina las hamburguesas 🍔 y te las da, o de lo contrario, alguien más podría cogerlas.
|
||||
|
||||
<img src="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/async/parallel-burgers/parallel-burgers-04.png" alt="illustration">
|
||||
|
||||
Luego, el cajero / cocinero 👨🍳 finalmente regresa con tus hamburguesas 🍔, después de mucho tiempo esperando 🕙 frente al mostrador.
|
||||
|
||||
<img src="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/async/parallel-burgers/parallel-burgers-05.png" alt="illustration">
|
||||
|
||||
Cojes tus hamburguesas 🍔 y vas a la mesa con esa persona 😍.
|
||||
|
||||
Sólo las comes y listo 🍔 ⏹.
|
||||
|
||||
<img src="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/async/parallel-burgers/parallel-burgers-06.png" alt="illustration">
|
||||
|
||||
No has hablado ni coqueteado mucho, ya que has pasado la mayor parte del tiempo esperando 🕙 frente al mostrador 😞.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! info
|
||||
Las ilustraciones fueron creados por <a href="https://www.instagram.com/ketrinadrawsalot" class="external-link" target="_blank">Ketrina Thompson</a>. 🎨
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
En este escenario de las hamburguesas paralelas, tú eres un sistema / programa 🤖 con dos procesadores (tú y la persona que te gusta 😍), ambos esperando 🕙 y dedicando su atención ⏯ a estar "esperando en el mostrador" 🕙 durante mucho tiempo.
|
||||
@@ -240,7 +271,7 @@ Pero en este caso, si pudieras traer a los 8 ex cajeros / cocineros / ahora limp
|
||||
|
||||
En este escenario, cada uno de los limpiadores (incluido tú) sería un procesador, haciendo su parte del trabajo.
|
||||
|
||||
Y como la mayor parte del tiempo de ejecución lo coge el trabajo real (en lugar de esperar), y el trabajo en un sistema lo realiza una <abbr title = "Central Processing Unit. En español: Unidad Central de Procesamiento."> CPU </abbr>, a estos problemas se les llama "<abbr title="En español: atado a CPU.">CPU bond</abbr>".
|
||||
Y como la mayor parte del tiempo de ejecución lo coge el trabajo real (en lugar de esperar), y el trabajo en un sistema lo realiza una <abbr title = "Central Processing Unit. En español: Unidad Central de Procesamiento."> CPU </abbr>, a estos problemas se les llama "<abbr title="En español: atado a CPU.">CPU bound</abbr>".
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -257,7 +288,7 @@ Por ejemplo:
|
||||
|
||||
Con **FastAPI** puedes aprovechar la concurrencia que es muy común para el desarrollo web (atractivo principal de NodeJS).
|
||||
|
||||
Pero también puedes aprovechar los beneficios del paralelismo y el multiprocesamiento (tener múltiples procesos ejecutándose en paralelo) para cargas de trabajo **CPU bond** como las de los sistemas de Machine Learning.
|
||||
Pero también puedes aprovechar los beneficios del paralelismo y el multiprocesamiento (tener múltiples procesos ejecutándose en paralelo) para cargas de trabajo **CPU bound** como las de los sistemas de Machine Learning.
|
||||
|
||||
Eso, más el simple hecho de que Python es el lenguaje principal para **Data Science**, Machine Learning y especialmente Deep Learning, hacen de FastAPI una muy buena combinación para las API y aplicaciones web de Data Science / Machine Learning (entre muchas otras).
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -433,7 +433,6 @@ Para entender más al respecto revisa la sección <a href="https://fastapi.tiang
|
||||
|
||||
Usadas por Pydantic:
|
||||
|
||||
* <a href="https://github.com/esnme/ultrajson" target="_blank"><code>ujson</code></a> - para <abbr title="convertir el string que viene de un HTTP request a datos de Python">"parsing"</abbr> de JSON más rápido.
|
||||
* <a href="https://github.com/JoshData/python-email-validator" target="_blank"><code>email_validator</code></a> - para validación de emails.
|
||||
|
||||
Usados por Starlette:
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ $ uvicorn main:my_awesome_api --reload
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
### Paso 3: crea un *operación de path*
|
||||
### Paso 3: crea una *operación de path*
|
||||
|
||||
#### Path
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
||||
# Tutorial - Guía de Usuario - Introducción
|
||||
# Tutorial - Guía de Usuario
|
||||
|
||||
Este tutorial te muestra cómo usar **FastAPI** con la mayoría de sus características paso a paso.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,164 +1 @@
|
||||
site_name: FastAPI
|
||||
site_description: FastAPI framework, high performance, easy to learn, fast to code, ready for production
|
||||
site_url: https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/es/
|
||||
theme:
|
||||
name: material
|
||||
custom_dir: overrides
|
||||
palette:
|
||||
- media: '(prefers-color-scheme: light)'
|
||||
scheme: default
|
||||
primary: teal
|
||||
accent: amber
|
||||
toggle:
|
||||
icon: material/lightbulb
|
||||
name: Switch to light mode
|
||||
- media: '(prefers-color-scheme: dark)'
|
||||
scheme: slate
|
||||
primary: teal
|
||||
accent: amber
|
||||
toggle:
|
||||
icon: material/lightbulb-outline
|
||||
name: Switch to dark mode
|
||||
features:
|
||||
- search.suggest
|
||||
- search.highlight
|
||||
- content.tabs.link
|
||||
icon:
|
||||
repo: fontawesome/brands/github-alt
|
||||
logo: https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/icon-white.svg
|
||||
favicon: https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/favicon.png
|
||||
language: es
|
||||
repo_name: tiangolo/fastapi
|
||||
repo_url: https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi
|
||||
edit_uri: ''
|
||||
plugins:
|
||||
- search
|
||||
- markdownextradata:
|
||||
data: data
|
||||
nav:
|
||||
- FastAPI: index.md
|
||||
- Languages:
|
||||
- en: /
|
||||
- az: /az/
|
||||
- de: /de/
|
||||
- em: /em/
|
||||
- es: /es/
|
||||
- fa: /fa/
|
||||
- fr: /fr/
|
||||
- he: /he/
|
||||
- hy: /hy/
|
||||
- id: /id/
|
||||
- it: /it/
|
||||
- ja: /ja/
|
||||
- ko: /ko/
|
||||
- nl: /nl/
|
||||
- pl: /pl/
|
||||
- pt: /pt/
|
||||
- ru: /ru/
|
||||
- sq: /sq/
|
||||
- sv: /sv/
|
||||
- ta: /ta/
|
||||
- tr: /tr/
|
||||
- uk: /uk/
|
||||
- zh: /zh/
|
||||
- features.md
|
||||
- python-types.md
|
||||
- Tutorial - Guía de Usuario:
|
||||
- tutorial/index.md
|
||||
- tutorial/first-steps.md
|
||||
- tutorial/path-params.md
|
||||
- tutorial/query-params.md
|
||||
- Guía de Usuario Avanzada:
|
||||
- advanced/index.md
|
||||
- async.md
|
||||
markdown_extensions:
|
||||
- toc:
|
||||
permalink: true
|
||||
- markdown.extensions.codehilite:
|
||||
guess_lang: false
|
||||
- mdx_include:
|
||||
base_path: docs
|
||||
- admonition
|
||||
- codehilite
|
||||
- extra
|
||||
- pymdownx.superfences:
|
||||
custom_fences:
|
||||
- name: mermaid
|
||||
class: mermaid
|
||||
format: !!python/name:pymdownx.superfences.fence_code_format ''
|
||||
- pymdownx.tabbed:
|
||||
alternate_style: true
|
||||
- attr_list
|
||||
- md_in_html
|
||||
extra:
|
||||
analytics:
|
||||
provider: google
|
||||
property: G-YNEVN69SC3
|
||||
social:
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/brands/github-alt
|
||||
link: https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/brands/discord
|
||||
link: https://discord.gg/VQjSZaeJmf
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/brands/twitter
|
||||
link: https://twitter.com/fastapi
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/brands/linkedin
|
||||
link: https://www.linkedin.com/in/tiangolo
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/brands/dev
|
||||
link: https://dev.to/tiangolo
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/brands/medium
|
||||
link: https://medium.com/@tiangolo
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/solid/globe
|
||||
link: https://tiangolo.com
|
||||
alternate:
|
||||
- link: /
|
||||
name: en - English
|
||||
- link: /az/
|
||||
name: az
|
||||
- link: /de/
|
||||
name: de
|
||||
- link: /em/
|
||||
name: 😉
|
||||
- link: /es/
|
||||
name: es - español
|
||||
- link: /fa/
|
||||
name: fa
|
||||
- link: /fr/
|
||||
name: fr - français
|
||||
- link: /he/
|
||||
name: he
|
||||
- link: /hy/
|
||||
name: hy
|
||||
- link: /id/
|
||||
name: id
|
||||
- link: /it/
|
||||
name: it - italiano
|
||||
- link: /ja/
|
||||
name: ja - 日本語
|
||||
- link: /ko/
|
||||
name: ko - 한국어
|
||||
- link: /nl/
|
||||
name: nl
|
||||
- link: /pl/
|
||||
name: pl
|
||||
- link: /pt/
|
||||
name: pt - português
|
||||
- link: /ru/
|
||||
name: ru - русский язык
|
||||
- link: /sq/
|
||||
name: sq - shqip
|
||||
- link: /sv/
|
||||
name: sv - svenska
|
||||
- link: /ta/
|
||||
name: ta - தமிழ்
|
||||
- link: /tr/
|
||||
name: tr - Türkçe
|
||||
- link: /uk/
|
||||
name: uk - українська мова
|
||||
- link: /zh/
|
||||
name: zh - 汉语
|
||||
extra_css:
|
||||
- https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/css/termynal.css
|
||||
- https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/css/custom.css
|
||||
extra_javascript:
|
||||
- https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/js/termynal.js
|
||||
- https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/js/custom.js
|
||||
INHERIT: ../en/mkdocs.yml
|
||||
|
||||
0
docs/es/overrides/.gitignore
vendored
72
docs/fa/docs/advanced/sub-applications.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
|
||||
# زیر برنامه ها - اتصال
|
||||
|
||||
اگر نیاز دارید که دو برنامه مستقل FastAPI، با OpenAPI مستقل و رابطهای کاربری اسناد خود داشته باشید، میتوانید یک برنامه
|
||||
اصلی داشته باشید و یک (یا چند) زیر برنامه را به آن متصل کنید.
|
||||
|
||||
## اتصال (mount) به یک برنامه **FastAPI**
|
||||
|
||||
کلمه "Mounting" به معنای افزودن یک برنامه کاملاً مستقل در یک مسیر خاص است، که پس از آن مدیریت همه چیز در آن مسیر، با path operations (عملیات های مسیر) اعلام شده در آن زیر برنامه می باشد.
|
||||
|
||||
### برنامه سطح بالا
|
||||
|
||||
ابتدا برنامه اصلی سطح بالا، **FastAPI** و path operations آن را ایجاد کنید:
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="3 6-8"
|
||||
{!../../../docs_src/sub_applications/tutorial001.py!}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### زیر برنامه
|
||||
|
||||
سپس، زیر برنامه خود و path operations آن را ایجاد کنید.
|
||||
|
||||
این زیر برنامه فقط یکی دیگر از برنامه های استاندارد FastAPI است، اما این برنامه ای است که متصل می شود:
|
||||
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="11 14-16"
|
||||
{!../../../docs_src/sub_applications/tutorial001.py!}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### اتصال زیر برنامه
|
||||
|
||||
در برنامه سطح بالا `app` اتصال زیر برنامه `subapi` در این نمونه `/subapi` در مسیر قرار میدهد و میشود:
|
||||
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="11 19"
|
||||
{!../../../docs_src/sub_applications/tutorial001.py!}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### اسناد API خودکار را بررسی کنید
|
||||
|
||||
برنامه را با استفاده از ‘uvicorn‘ اجرا کنید، اگر فایل شما ‘main.py‘ نام دارد، دستور زیر را وارد کنید:
|
||||
<div class="termy">
|
||||
|
||||
```console
|
||||
$ uvicorn main:app --reload
|
||||
|
||||
<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>: Uvicorn running on http://127.0.0.1:8000 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
صفحه مستندات را در آدرس <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs</a> باز کنید.
|
||||
|
||||
اسناد API خودکار برنامه اصلی را مشاهده خواهید کرد که فقط شامل path operations خود می شود:
|
||||
|
||||
<img src="/img/tutorial/sub-applications/image01.png">
|
||||
|
||||
و سپس اسناد زیر برنامه را در آدرس <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/subapi/docs" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/subapi/docs</a>. باز کنید.
|
||||
|
||||
اسناد API خودکار برای زیر برنامه را خواهید دید، که فقط شامل path operations خود می شود، همه در زیر مسیر `/subapi` قرار دارند:
|
||||
|
||||
<img src="/img/tutorial/sub-applications/image02.png">
|
||||
|
||||
اگر سعی کنید با هر یک از این دو رابط کاربری تعامل داشته باشید، آنها به درستی کار می کنند، زیرا مرورگر می تواند با هر یک از برنامه ها یا زیر برنامه های خاص صحبت کند.
|
||||
|
||||
### جرئیات فنی : `root_path`
|
||||
|
||||
هنگامی که یک زیر برنامه را همانطور که در بالا توضیح داده شد متصل می کنید, FastAPI با استفاده از مکانیزمی از مشخصات ASGI به نام `root_path` ارتباط مسیر mount را برای زیر برنامه انجام می دهد.
|
||||
|
||||
به این ترتیب، زیر برنامه می داند که از آن پیشوند مسیر برای رابط کاربری اسناد (docs UI) استفاده کند.
|
||||
|
||||
و زیر برنامه ها نیز می تواند زیر برنامه های متصل شده خود را داشته باشد و همه چیز به درستی کار کند، زیرا FastAPI تمام این مسیرهای `root_path` را به طور خودکار مدیریت می کند.
|
||||
|
||||
در بخش [پشت پراکسی](./behind-a-proxy.md){.internal-link target=_blank}. درباره `root_path` و نحوه استفاده درست از آن بیشتر خواهید آموخت.
|
||||
@@ -436,7 +436,6 @@ item: Item
|
||||
|
||||
استفاده شده توسط Pydantic:
|
||||
|
||||
* <a href="https://github.com/esnme/ultrajson" target="_blank"><code>ujson</code></a> - برای <abbr title="تبدیل دادههای موجود در درخواستهای HTTP به داده پایتونی">"تجزیه (parse)"</abbr> سریعتر JSON .
|
||||
* <a href="https://github.com/JoshData/python-email-validator" target="_blank"><code>email_validator</code></a> - برای اعتبارسنجی آدرسهای ایمیل.
|
||||
|
||||
استفاده شده توسط Starlette:
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,154 +1 @@
|
||||
site_name: FastAPI
|
||||
site_description: FastAPI framework, high performance, easy to learn, fast to code, ready for production
|
||||
site_url: https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/fa/
|
||||
theme:
|
||||
name: material
|
||||
custom_dir: overrides
|
||||
palette:
|
||||
- media: '(prefers-color-scheme: light)'
|
||||
scheme: default
|
||||
primary: teal
|
||||
accent: amber
|
||||
toggle:
|
||||
icon: material/lightbulb
|
||||
name: Switch to light mode
|
||||
- media: '(prefers-color-scheme: dark)'
|
||||
scheme: slate
|
||||
primary: teal
|
||||
accent: amber
|
||||
toggle:
|
||||
icon: material/lightbulb-outline
|
||||
name: Switch to dark mode
|
||||
features:
|
||||
- search.suggest
|
||||
- search.highlight
|
||||
- content.tabs.link
|
||||
icon:
|
||||
repo: fontawesome/brands/github-alt
|
||||
logo: https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/icon-white.svg
|
||||
favicon: https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/favicon.png
|
||||
language: fa
|
||||
repo_name: tiangolo/fastapi
|
||||
repo_url: https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi
|
||||
edit_uri: ''
|
||||
plugins:
|
||||
- search
|
||||
- markdownextradata:
|
||||
data: data
|
||||
nav:
|
||||
- FastAPI: index.md
|
||||
- Languages:
|
||||
- en: /
|
||||
- az: /az/
|
||||
- de: /de/
|
||||
- em: /em/
|
||||
- es: /es/
|
||||
- fa: /fa/
|
||||
- fr: /fr/
|
||||
- he: /he/
|
||||
- hy: /hy/
|
||||
- id: /id/
|
||||
- it: /it/
|
||||
- ja: /ja/
|
||||
- ko: /ko/
|
||||
- nl: /nl/
|
||||
- pl: /pl/
|
||||
- pt: /pt/
|
||||
- ru: /ru/
|
||||
- sq: /sq/
|
||||
- sv: /sv/
|
||||
- ta: /ta/
|
||||
- tr: /tr/
|
||||
- uk: /uk/
|
||||
- zh: /zh/
|
||||
markdown_extensions:
|
||||
- toc:
|
||||
permalink: true
|
||||
- markdown.extensions.codehilite:
|
||||
guess_lang: false
|
||||
- mdx_include:
|
||||
base_path: docs
|
||||
- admonition
|
||||
- codehilite
|
||||
- extra
|
||||
- pymdownx.superfences:
|
||||
custom_fences:
|
||||
- name: mermaid
|
||||
class: mermaid
|
||||
format: !!python/name:pymdownx.superfences.fence_code_format ''
|
||||
- pymdownx.tabbed:
|
||||
alternate_style: true
|
||||
- attr_list
|
||||
- md_in_html
|
||||
extra:
|
||||
analytics:
|
||||
provider: google
|
||||
property: G-YNEVN69SC3
|
||||
social:
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/brands/github-alt
|
||||
link: https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/brands/discord
|
||||
link: https://discord.gg/VQjSZaeJmf
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/brands/twitter
|
||||
link: https://twitter.com/fastapi
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/brands/linkedin
|
||||
link: https://www.linkedin.com/in/tiangolo
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/brands/dev
|
||||
link: https://dev.to/tiangolo
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/brands/medium
|
||||
link: https://medium.com/@tiangolo
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/solid/globe
|
||||
link: https://tiangolo.com
|
||||
alternate:
|
||||
- link: /
|
||||
name: en - English
|
||||
- link: /az/
|
||||
name: az
|
||||
- link: /de/
|
||||
name: de
|
||||
- link: /em/
|
||||
name: 😉
|
||||
- link: /es/
|
||||
name: es - español
|
||||
- link: /fa/
|
||||
name: fa
|
||||
- link: /fr/
|
||||
name: fr - français
|
||||
- link: /he/
|
||||
name: he
|
||||
- link: /hy/
|
||||
name: hy
|
||||
- link: /id/
|
||||
name: id
|
||||
- link: /it/
|
||||
name: it - italiano
|
||||
- link: /ja/
|
||||
name: ja - 日本語
|
||||
- link: /ko/
|
||||
name: ko - 한국어
|
||||
- link: /nl/
|
||||
name: nl
|
||||
- link: /pl/
|
||||
name: pl
|
||||
- link: /pt/
|
||||
name: pt - português
|
||||
- link: /ru/
|
||||
name: ru - русский язык
|
||||
- link: /sq/
|
||||
name: sq - shqip
|
||||
- link: /sv/
|
||||
name: sv - svenska
|
||||
- link: /ta/
|
||||
name: ta - தமிழ்
|
||||
- link: /tr/
|
||||
name: tr - Türkçe
|
||||
- link: /uk/
|
||||
name: uk - українська мова
|
||||
- link: /zh/
|
||||
name: zh - 汉语
|
||||
extra_css:
|
||||
- https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/css/termynal.css
|
||||
- https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/css/custom.css
|
||||
extra_javascript:
|
||||
- https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/js/termynal.js
|
||||
- https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/js/custom.js
|
||||
INHERIT: ../en/mkdocs.yml
|
||||
|
||||
0
docs/fa/overrides/.gitignore
vendored
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
||||
# Guide de l'utilisateur avancé - Introduction
|
||||
# Guide de l'utilisateur avancé
|
||||
|
||||
## Caractéristiques supplémentaires
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
63
docs/fr/docs/advanced/response-directly.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
|
||||
# Renvoyer directement une réponse
|
||||
|
||||
Lorsque vous créez une *opération de chemins* **FastAPI**, vous pouvez normalement retourner n'importe quelle donnée : un `dict`, une `list`, un modèle Pydantic, un modèle de base de données, etc.
|
||||
|
||||
Par défaut, **FastAPI** convertirait automatiquement cette valeur de retour en JSON en utilisant le `jsonable_encoder` expliqué dans [JSON Compatible Encoder](../tutorial/encoder.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.
|
||||
|
||||
Ensuite, en arrière-plan, il mettra ces données JSON-compatible (par exemple un `dict`) à l'intérieur d'un `JSONResponse` qui sera utilisé pour envoyer la réponse au client.
|
||||
|
||||
Mais vous pouvez retourner une `JSONResponse` directement à partir de vos *opérations de chemin*.
|
||||
|
||||
Cela peut être utile, par exemple, pour retourner des en-têtes personnalisés ou des cookies.
|
||||
|
||||
## Renvoyer une `Response`
|
||||
|
||||
En fait, vous pouvez retourner n'importe quelle `Response` ou n'importe quelle sous-classe de celle-ci.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! Note
|
||||
`JSONResponse` est elle-même une sous-classe de `Response`.
|
||||
|
||||
Et quand vous retournez une `Response`, **FastAPI** la transmet directement.
|
||||
|
||||
Elle ne fera aucune conversion de données avec les modèles Pydantic, elle ne convertira pas le contenu en un type quelconque.
|
||||
|
||||
Cela vous donne beaucoup de flexibilité. Vous pouvez retourner n'importe quel type de données, surcharger n'importe quelle déclaration ou validation de données.
|
||||
|
||||
## Utiliser le `jsonable_encoder` dans une `Response`
|
||||
|
||||
Parce que **FastAPI** n'apporte aucune modification à une `Response` que vous retournez, vous devez vous assurer que son contenu est prêt à être utilisé (sérialisable).
|
||||
|
||||
Par exemple, vous ne pouvez pas mettre un modèle Pydantic dans une `JSONResponse` sans d'abord le convertir en un `dict` avec tous les types de données (comme `datetime`, `UUID`, etc.) convertis en types compatibles avec JSON.
|
||||
|
||||
Pour ces cas, vous pouvez spécifier un appel à `jsonable_encoder` pour convertir vos données avant de les passer à une réponse :
|
||||
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="6-7 21-22"
|
||||
{!../../../docs_src/response_directly/tutorial001.py!}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
!!! note "Détails techniques"
|
||||
Vous pouvez aussi utiliser `from starlette.responses import JSONResponse`.
|
||||
|
||||
**FastAPI** fournit le même objet `starlette.responses` que `fastapi.responses` juste par commodité pour le développeur. Mais la plupart des réponses disponibles proviennent directement de Starlette.
|
||||
|
||||
## Renvoyer une `Response` personnalisée
|
||||
|
||||
L'exemple ci-dessus montre toutes les parties dont vous avez besoin, mais il n'est pas encore très utile, car vous auriez pu retourner l'`item` directement, et **FastAPI** l'aurait mis dans une `JSONResponse` pour vous, en le convertissant en `dict`, etc. Tout cela par défaut.
|
||||
|
||||
Maintenant, voyons comment vous pourriez utiliser cela pour retourner une réponse personnalisée.
|
||||
|
||||
Disons que vous voulez retourner une réponse <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XML" class="external-link" target="_blank">XML</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
Vous pouvez mettre votre contenu XML dans une chaîne de caractères, la placer dans une `Response`, et la retourner :
|
||||
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="1 18"
|
||||
{!../../../docs_src/response_directly/tutorial002.py!}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Notes
|
||||
|
||||
Lorsque vous renvoyez une `Response` directement, ses données ne sont pas validées, converties (sérialisées), ni documentées automatiquement.
|
||||
|
||||
Mais vous pouvez toujours les documenter comme décrit dans [Additional Responses in OpenAPI](additional-responses.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.
|
||||
|
||||
Vous pouvez voir dans les sections suivantes comment utiliser/déclarer ces `Response`s personnalisées tout en conservant la conversion automatique des données, la documentation, etc.
|
||||
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
||||
# Déploiement - Intro
|
||||
# Déploiement
|
||||
|
||||
Le déploiement d'une application **FastAPI** est relativement simple.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -445,7 +445,6 @@ Pour en savoir plus, consultez la section <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/
|
||||
|
||||
Utilisées par Pydantic:
|
||||
|
||||
* <a href="https://github.com/esnme/ultrajson" target="_blank"><code>ujson</code></a> - pour un <abbr title="convertit la chaine de caractère d'une requête HTTP en donnée Python">"décodage" <abbr title="JavaScript Object Notation">JSON</abbr></abbr> plus rapide.
|
||||
* <a href="https://github.com/JoshData/python-email-validator" target="_blank"><code>email_validator</code></a> - pour la validation des adresses email.
|
||||
|
||||
Utilisées par Starlette :
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,182 +1 @@
|
||||
site_name: FastAPI
|
||||
site_description: FastAPI framework, high performance, easy to learn, fast to code, ready for production
|
||||
site_url: https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/fr/
|
||||
theme:
|
||||
name: material
|
||||
custom_dir: overrides
|
||||
palette:
|
||||
- media: '(prefers-color-scheme: light)'
|
||||
scheme: default
|
||||
primary: teal
|
||||
accent: amber
|
||||
toggle:
|
||||
icon: material/lightbulb
|
||||
name: Switch to light mode
|
||||
- media: '(prefers-color-scheme: dark)'
|
||||
scheme: slate
|
||||
primary: teal
|
||||
accent: amber
|
||||
toggle:
|
||||
icon: material/lightbulb-outline
|
||||
name: Switch to dark mode
|
||||
features:
|
||||
- search.suggest
|
||||
- search.highlight
|
||||
- content.tabs.link
|
||||
icon:
|
||||
repo: fontawesome/brands/github-alt
|
||||
logo: https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/icon-white.svg
|
||||
favicon: https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/favicon.png
|
||||
language: fr
|
||||
repo_name: tiangolo/fastapi
|
||||
repo_url: https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi
|
||||
edit_uri: ''
|
||||
plugins:
|
||||
- search
|
||||
- markdownextradata:
|
||||
data: data
|
||||
nav:
|
||||
- FastAPI: index.md
|
||||
- Languages:
|
||||
- en: /
|
||||
- az: /az/
|
||||
- de: /de/
|
||||
- em: /em/
|
||||
- es: /es/
|
||||
- fa: /fa/
|
||||
- fr: /fr/
|
||||
- he: /he/
|
||||
- hy: /hy/
|
||||
- id: /id/
|
||||
- it: /it/
|
||||
- ja: /ja/
|
||||
- ko: /ko/
|
||||
- nl: /nl/
|
||||
- pl: /pl/
|
||||
- pt: /pt/
|
||||
- ru: /ru/
|
||||
- sq: /sq/
|
||||
- sv: /sv/
|
||||
- ta: /ta/
|
||||
- tr: /tr/
|
||||
- uk: /uk/
|
||||
- zh: /zh/
|
||||
- features.md
|
||||
- fastapi-people.md
|
||||
- python-types.md
|
||||
- Tutoriel - Guide utilisateur:
|
||||
- tutorial/first-steps.md
|
||||
- tutorial/path-params.md
|
||||
- tutorial/query-params.md
|
||||
- tutorial/body.md
|
||||
- tutorial/background-tasks.md
|
||||
- tutorial/debugging.md
|
||||
- Guide utilisateur avancé:
|
||||
- advanced/index.md
|
||||
- advanced/path-operation-advanced-configuration.md
|
||||
- advanced/additional-status-codes.md
|
||||
- advanced/additional-responses.md
|
||||
- async.md
|
||||
- Déploiement:
|
||||
- deployment/index.md
|
||||
- deployment/versions.md
|
||||
- deployment/https.md
|
||||
- deployment/deta.md
|
||||
- deployment/docker.md
|
||||
- deployment/manually.md
|
||||
- project-generation.md
|
||||
- alternatives.md
|
||||
- history-design-future.md
|
||||
- external-links.md
|
||||
- help-fastapi.md
|
||||
markdown_extensions:
|
||||
- toc:
|
||||
permalink: true
|
||||
- markdown.extensions.codehilite:
|
||||
guess_lang: false
|
||||
- mdx_include:
|
||||
base_path: docs
|
||||
- admonition
|
||||
- codehilite
|
||||
- extra
|
||||
- pymdownx.superfences:
|
||||
custom_fences:
|
||||
- name: mermaid
|
||||
class: mermaid
|
||||
format: !!python/name:pymdownx.superfences.fence_code_format ''
|
||||
- pymdownx.tabbed:
|
||||
alternate_style: true
|
||||
- attr_list
|
||||
- md_in_html
|
||||
extra:
|
||||
analytics:
|
||||
provider: google
|
||||
property: G-YNEVN69SC3
|
||||
social:
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/brands/github-alt
|
||||
link: https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/brands/discord
|
||||
link: https://discord.gg/VQjSZaeJmf
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/brands/twitter
|
||||
link: https://twitter.com/fastapi
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/brands/linkedin
|
||||
link: https://www.linkedin.com/in/tiangolo
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/brands/dev
|
||||
link: https://dev.to/tiangolo
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/brands/medium
|
||||
link: https://medium.com/@tiangolo
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/solid/globe
|
||||
link: https://tiangolo.com
|
||||
alternate:
|
||||
- link: /
|
||||
name: en - English
|
||||
- link: /az/
|
||||
name: az
|
||||
- link: /de/
|
||||
name: de
|
||||
- link: /em/
|
||||
name: 😉
|
||||
- link: /es/
|
||||
name: es - español
|
||||
- link: /fa/
|
||||
name: fa
|
||||
- link: /fr/
|
||||
name: fr - français
|
||||
- link: /he/
|
||||
name: he
|
||||
- link: /hy/
|
||||
name: hy
|
||||
- link: /id/
|
||||
name: id
|
||||
- link: /it/
|
||||
name: it - italiano
|
||||
- link: /ja/
|
||||
name: ja - 日本語
|
||||
- link: /ko/
|
||||
name: ko - 한국어
|
||||
- link: /nl/
|
||||
name: nl
|
||||
- link: /pl/
|
||||
name: pl
|
||||
- link: /pt/
|
||||
name: pt - português
|
||||
- link: /ru/
|
||||
name: ru - русский язык
|
||||
- link: /sq/
|
||||
name: sq - shqip
|
||||
- link: /sv/
|
||||
name: sv - svenska
|
||||
- link: /ta/
|
||||
name: ta - தமிழ்
|
||||
- link: /tr/
|
||||
name: tr - Türkçe
|
||||
- link: /uk/
|
||||
name: uk - українська мова
|
||||
- link: /zh/
|
||||
name: zh - 汉语
|
||||
extra_css:
|
||||
- https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/css/termynal.css
|
||||
- https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/css/custom.css
|
||||
extra_javascript:
|
||||
- https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/js/termynal.js
|
||||
- https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/js/custom.js
|
||||
INHERIT: ../en/mkdocs.yml
|
||||
|
||||
0
docs/fr/overrides/.gitignore
vendored
@@ -440,7 +440,6 @@ item: Item
|
||||
|
||||
בשימוש Pydantic:
|
||||
|
||||
- <a href="https://github.com/esnme/ultrajson" target="_blank"><code>ujson</code></a> - <abbr title="המרת המחרוזת שמגיעה מבקשת HTTP למידע פייתון">"פרסור"</abbr> JSON.
|
||||
- <a href="https://github.com/JoshData/python-email-validator" target="_blank"><code>email_validator</code></a> - לאימות כתובות אימייל.
|
||||
|
||||
בשימוש Starlette:
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,154 +1 @@
|
||||
site_name: FastAPI
|
||||
site_description: FastAPI framework, high performance, easy to learn, fast to code, ready for production
|
||||
site_url: https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/he/
|
||||
theme:
|
||||
name: material
|
||||
custom_dir: overrides
|
||||
palette:
|
||||
- media: '(prefers-color-scheme: light)'
|
||||
scheme: default
|
||||
primary: teal
|
||||
accent: amber
|
||||
toggle:
|
||||
icon: material/lightbulb
|
||||
name: Switch to light mode
|
||||
- media: '(prefers-color-scheme: dark)'
|
||||
scheme: slate
|
||||
primary: teal
|
||||
accent: amber
|
||||
toggle:
|
||||
icon: material/lightbulb-outline
|
||||
name: Switch to dark mode
|
||||
features:
|
||||
- search.suggest
|
||||
- search.highlight
|
||||
- content.tabs.link
|
||||
icon:
|
||||
repo: fontawesome/brands/github-alt
|
||||
logo: https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/icon-white.svg
|
||||
favicon: https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/favicon.png
|
||||
language: he
|
||||
repo_name: tiangolo/fastapi
|
||||
repo_url: https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi
|
||||
edit_uri: ''
|
||||
plugins:
|
||||
- search
|
||||
- markdownextradata:
|
||||
data: data
|
||||
nav:
|
||||
- FastAPI: index.md
|
||||
- Languages:
|
||||
- en: /
|
||||
- az: /az/
|
||||
- de: /de/
|
||||
- em: /em/
|
||||
- es: /es/
|
||||
- fa: /fa/
|
||||
- fr: /fr/
|
||||
- he: /he/
|
||||
- hy: /hy/
|
||||
- id: /id/
|
||||
- it: /it/
|
||||
- ja: /ja/
|
||||
- ko: /ko/
|
||||
- nl: /nl/
|
||||
- pl: /pl/
|
||||
- pt: /pt/
|
||||
- ru: /ru/
|
||||
- sq: /sq/
|
||||
- sv: /sv/
|
||||
- ta: /ta/
|
||||
- tr: /tr/
|
||||
- uk: /uk/
|
||||
- zh: /zh/
|
||||
markdown_extensions:
|
||||
- toc:
|
||||
permalink: true
|
||||
- markdown.extensions.codehilite:
|
||||
guess_lang: false
|
||||
- mdx_include:
|
||||
base_path: docs
|
||||
- admonition
|
||||
- codehilite
|
||||
- extra
|
||||
- pymdownx.superfences:
|
||||
custom_fences:
|
||||
- name: mermaid
|
||||
class: mermaid
|
||||
format: !!python/name:pymdownx.superfences.fence_code_format ''
|
||||
- pymdownx.tabbed:
|
||||
alternate_style: true
|
||||
- attr_list
|
||||
- md_in_html
|
||||
extra:
|
||||
analytics:
|
||||
provider: google
|
||||
property: G-YNEVN69SC3
|
||||
social:
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/brands/github-alt
|
||||
link: https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/brands/discord
|
||||
link: https://discord.gg/VQjSZaeJmf
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/brands/twitter
|
||||
link: https://twitter.com/fastapi
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/brands/linkedin
|
||||
link: https://www.linkedin.com/in/tiangolo
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/brands/dev
|
||||
link: https://dev.to/tiangolo
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/brands/medium
|
||||
link: https://medium.com/@tiangolo
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/solid/globe
|
||||
link: https://tiangolo.com
|
||||
alternate:
|
||||
- link: /
|
||||
name: en - English
|
||||
- link: /az/
|
||||
name: az
|
||||
- link: /de/
|
||||
name: de
|
||||
- link: /em/
|
||||
name: 😉
|
||||
- link: /es/
|
||||
name: es - español
|
||||
- link: /fa/
|
||||
name: fa
|
||||
- link: /fr/
|
||||
name: fr - français
|
||||
- link: /he/
|
||||
name: he
|
||||
- link: /hy/
|
||||
name: hy
|
||||
- link: /id/
|
||||
name: id
|
||||
- link: /it/
|
||||
name: it - italiano
|
||||
- link: /ja/
|
||||
name: ja - 日本語
|
||||
- link: /ko/
|
||||
name: ko - 한국어
|
||||
- link: /nl/
|
||||
name: nl
|
||||
- link: /pl/
|
||||
name: pl
|
||||
- link: /pt/
|
||||
name: pt - português
|
||||
- link: /ru/
|
||||
name: ru - русский язык
|
||||
- link: /sq/
|
||||
name: sq - shqip
|
||||
- link: /sv/
|
||||
name: sv - svenska
|
||||
- link: /ta/
|
||||
name: ta - தமிழ்
|
||||
- link: /tr/
|
||||
name: tr - Türkçe
|
||||
- link: /uk/
|
||||
name: uk - українська мова
|
||||
- link: /zh/
|
||||
name: zh - 汉语
|
||||
extra_css:
|
||||
- https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/css/termynal.css
|
||||
- https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/css/custom.css
|
||||
extra_javascript:
|
||||
- https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/js/termynal.js
|
||||
- https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/js/custom.js
|
||||
INHERIT: ../en/mkdocs.yml
|
||||
|
||||
0
docs/he/overrides/.gitignore
vendored
@@ -1,467 +0,0 @@
|
||||
|
||||
{!../../../docs/missing-translation.md!}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<p align="center">
|
||||
<a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com"><img src="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/logo-margin/logo-teal.png" alt="FastAPI"></a>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p align="center">
|
||||
<em>FastAPI framework, high performance, easy to learn, fast to code, ready for production</em>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p align="center">
|
||||
<a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/actions?query=workflow%3ATest+event%3Apush+branch%3Amaster" target="_blank">
|
||||
<img src="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/workflows/Test/badge.svg?event=push&branch=master" alt="Test">
|
||||
</a>
|
||||
<a href="https://coverage-badge.samuelcolvin.workers.dev/redirect/tiangolo/fastapi" target="_blank">
|
||||
<img src="https://coverage-badge.samuelcolvin.workers.dev/tiangolo/fastapi.svg" alt="Coverage">
|
||||
</a>
|
||||
<a href="https://pypi.org/project/fastapi" target="_blank">
|
||||
<img src="https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/fastapi?color=%2334D058&label=pypi%20package" alt="Package version">
|
||||
</a>
|
||||
<a href="https://pypi.org/project/fastapi" target="_blank">
|
||||
<img src="https://img.shields.io/pypi/pyversions/fastapi.svg?color=%2334D058" alt="Supported Python versions">
|
||||
</a>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
**Documentation**: <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com" target="_blank">https://fastapi.tiangolo.com</a>
|
||||
|
||||
**Source Code**: <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi" target="_blank">https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi</a>
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
FastAPI is a modern, fast (high-performance), web framework for building APIs with Python 3.7+ based on standard Python type hints.
|
||||
|
||||
The key features are:
|
||||
|
||||
* **Fast**: Very high performance, on par with **NodeJS** and **Go** (thanks to Starlette and Pydantic). [One of the fastest Python frameworks available](#performance).
|
||||
* **Fast to code**: Increase the speed to develop features by about 200% to 300%. *
|
||||
* **Fewer bugs**: Reduce about 40% of human (developer) induced errors. *
|
||||
* **Intuitive**: Great editor support. <abbr title="also known as auto-complete, autocompletion, IntelliSense">Completion</abbr> everywhere. Less time debugging.
|
||||
* **Easy**: Designed to be easy to use and learn. Less time reading docs.
|
||||
* **Short**: Minimize code duplication. Multiple features from each parameter declaration. Fewer bugs.
|
||||
* **Robust**: Get production-ready code. With automatic interactive documentation.
|
||||
* **Standards-based**: Based on (and fully compatible with) the open standards for APIs: <a href="https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification" class="external-link" target="_blank">OpenAPI</a> (previously known as Swagger) and <a href="https://json-schema.org/" class="external-link" target="_blank">JSON Schema</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
<small>* estimation based on tests on an internal development team, building production applications.</small>
|
||||
|
||||
## Sponsors
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- sponsors -->
|
||||
|
||||
{% if sponsors %}
|
||||
{% for sponsor in sponsors.gold -%}
|
||||
<a href="{{ sponsor.url }}" target="_blank" title="{{ sponsor.title }}"><img src="{{ sponsor.img }}" style="border-radius:15px"></a>
|
||||
{% endfor -%}
|
||||
{%- for sponsor in sponsors.silver -%}
|
||||
<a href="{{ sponsor.url }}" target="_blank" title="{{ sponsor.title }}"><img src="{{ sponsor.img }}" style="border-radius:15px"></a>
|
||||
{% endfor %}
|
||||
{% endif %}
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- /sponsors -->
|
||||
|
||||
<a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/fastapi-people/#sponsors" class="external-link" target="_blank">Other sponsors</a>
|
||||
|
||||
## Opinions
|
||||
|
||||
"_[...] I'm using **FastAPI** a ton these days. [...] I'm actually planning to use it for all of my team's **ML services at Microsoft**. Some of them are getting integrated into the core **Windows** product and some **Office** products._"
|
||||
|
||||
<div style="text-align: right; margin-right: 10%;">Kabir Khan - <strong>Microsoft</strong> <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/26" target="_blank"><small>(ref)</small></a></div>
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
"_We adopted the **FastAPI** library to spawn a **REST** server that can be queried to obtain **predictions**. [for Ludwig]_"
|
||||
|
||||
<div style="text-align: right; margin-right: 10%;">Piero Molino, Yaroslav Dudin, and Sai Sumanth Miryala - <strong>Uber</strong> <a href="https://eng.uber.com/ludwig-v0-2/" target="_blank"><small>(ref)</small></a></div>
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
"_**Netflix** is pleased to announce the open-source release of our **crisis management** orchestration framework: **Dispatch**! [built with **FastAPI**]_"
|
||||
|
||||
<div style="text-align: right; margin-right: 10%;">Kevin Glisson, Marc Vilanova, Forest Monsen - <strong>Netflix</strong> <a href="https://netflixtechblog.com/introducing-dispatch-da4b8a2a8072" target="_blank"><small>(ref)</small></a></div>
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
"_I’m over the moon excited about **FastAPI**. It’s so fun!_"
|
||||
|
||||
<div style="text-align: right; margin-right: 10%;">Brian Okken - <strong><a href="https://pythonbytes.fm/episodes/show/123/time-to-right-the-py-wrongs?time_in_sec=855" target="_blank">Python Bytes</a> podcast host</strong> <a href="https://twitter.com/brianokken/status/1112220079972728832" target="_blank"><small>(ref)</small></a></div>
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
"_Honestly, what you've built looks super solid and polished. In many ways, it's what I wanted **Hug** to be - it's really inspiring to see someone build that._"
|
||||
|
||||
<div style="text-align: right; margin-right: 10%;">Timothy Crosley - <strong><a href="https://www.hug.rest/" target="_blank">Hug</a> creator</strong> <a href="https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=19455465" target="_blank"><small>(ref)</small></a></div>
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
"_If you're looking to learn one **modern framework** for building REST APIs, check out **FastAPI** [...] It's fast, easy to use and easy to learn [...]_"
|
||||
|
||||
"_We've switched over to **FastAPI** for our **APIs** [...] I think you'll like it [...]_"
|
||||
|
||||
<div style="text-align: right; margin-right: 10%;">Ines Montani - Matthew Honnibal - <strong><a href="https://explosion.ai" target="_blank">Explosion AI</a> founders - <a href="https://spacy.io" target="_blank">spaCy</a> creators</strong> <a href="https://twitter.com/_inesmontani/status/1144173225322143744" target="_blank"><small>(ref)</small></a> - <a href="https://twitter.com/honnibal/status/1144031421859655680" target="_blank"><small>(ref)</small></a></div>
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## **Typer**, the FastAPI of CLIs
|
||||
|
||||
<a href="https://typer.tiangolo.com" target="_blank"><img src="https://typer.tiangolo.com/img/logo-margin/logo-margin-vector.svg" style="width: 20%;"></a>
|
||||
|
||||
If you are building a <abbr title="Command Line Interface">CLI</abbr> app to be used in the terminal instead of a web API, check out <a href="https://typer.tiangolo.com/" class="external-link" target="_blank">**Typer**</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
**Typer** is FastAPI's little sibling. And it's intended to be the **FastAPI of CLIs**. ⌨️ 🚀
|
||||
|
||||
## Requirements
|
||||
|
||||
Python 3.7+
|
||||
|
||||
FastAPI stands on the shoulders of giants:
|
||||
|
||||
* <a href="https://www.starlette.io/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Starlette</a> for the web parts.
|
||||
* <a href="https://pydantic-docs.helpmanual.io/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Pydantic</a> for the data parts.
|
||||
|
||||
## Installation
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="termy">
|
||||
|
||||
```console
|
||||
$ pip install fastapi
|
||||
|
||||
---> 100%
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
You will also need an ASGI server, for production such as <a href="https://www.uvicorn.org" class="external-link" target="_blank">Uvicorn</a> or <a href="https://github.com/pgjones/hypercorn" class="external-link" target="_blank">Hypercorn</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="termy">
|
||||
|
||||
```console
|
||||
$ pip install "uvicorn[standard]"
|
||||
|
||||
---> 100%
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
## Example
|
||||
|
||||
### Create it
|
||||
|
||||
* Create a file `main.py` with:
|
||||
|
||||
```Python
|
||||
from typing import Union
|
||||
|
||||
from fastapi import FastAPI
|
||||
|
||||
app = FastAPI()
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@app.get("/")
|
||||
def read_root():
|
||||
return {"Hello": "World"}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
|
||||
def read_item(item_id: int, q: Union[str, None] = None):
|
||||
return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
<details markdown="1">
|
||||
<summary>Or use <code>async def</code>...</summary>
|
||||
|
||||
If your code uses `async` / `await`, use `async def`:
|
||||
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="9 14"
|
||||
from typing import Union
|
||||
|
||||
from fastapi import FastAPI
|
||||
|
||||
app = FastAPI()
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@app.get("/")
|
||||
async def read_root():
|
||||
return {"Hello": "World"}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
|
||||
async def read_item(item_id: int, q: Union[str, None] = None):
|
||||
return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Note**:
|
||||
|
||||
If you don't know, check the _"In a hurry?"_ section about <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/async/#in-a-hurry" target="_blank">`async` and `await` in the docs</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
### Run it
|
||||
|
||||
Run the server with:
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="termy">
|
||||
|
||||
```console
|
||||
$ uvicorn main:app --reload
|
||||
|
||||
INFO: Uvicorn running on http://127.0.0.1:8000 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
|
||||
INFO: Started reloader process [28720]
|
||||
INFO: Started server process [28722]
|
||||
INFO: Waiting for application startup.
|
||||
INFO: Application startup complete.
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<details markdown="1">
|
||||
<summary>About the command <code>uvicorn main:app --reload</code>...</summary>
|
||||
|
||||
The command `uvicorn main:app` refers to:
|
||||
|
||||
* `main`: the file `main.py` (the Python "module").
|
||||
* `app`: the object created inside of `main.py` with the line `app = FastAPI()`.
|
||||
* `--reload`: make the server restart after code changes. Only do this for development.
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
### Check it
|
||||
|
||||
Open your browser at <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/5?q=somequery" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/5?q=somequery</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
You will see the JSON response as:
|
||||
|
||||
```JSON
|
||||
{"item_id": 5, "q": "somequery"}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You already created an API that:
|
||||
|
||||
* Receives HTTP requests in the _paths_ `/` and `/items/{item_id}`.
|
||||
* Both _paths_ take `GET` <em>operations</em> (also known as HTTP _methods_).
|
||||
* The _path_ `/items/{item_id}` has a _path parameter_ `item_id` that should be an `int`.
|
||||
* The _path_ `/items/{item_id}` has an optional `str` _query parameter_ `q`.
|
||||
|
||||
### Interactive API docs
|
||||
|
||||
Now go to <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
You will see the automatic interactive API documentation (provided by <a href="https://github.com/swagger-api/swagger-ui" class="external-link" target="_blank">Swagger UI</a>):
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Alternative API docs
|
||||
|
||||
And now, go to <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/redoc" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/redoc</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
You will see the alternative automatic documentation (provided by <a href="https://github.com/Rebilly/ReDoc" class="external-link" target="_blank">ReDoc</a>):
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
## Example upgrade
|
||||
|
||||
Now modify the file `main.py` to receive a body from a `PUT` request.
|
||||
|
||||
Declare the body using standard Python types, thanks to Pydantic.
|
||||
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="4 9-12 25-27"
|
||||
from typing import Union
|
||||
|
||||
from fastapi import FastAPI
|
||||
from pydantic import BaseModel
|
||||
|
||||
app = FastAPI()
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class Item(BaseModel):
|
||||
name: str
|
||||
price: float
|
||||
is_offer: Union[bool, None] = None
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@app.get("/")
|
||||
def read_root():
|
||||
return {"Hello": "World"}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
|
||||
def read_item(item_id: int, q: Union[str, None] = None):
|
||||
return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
|
||||
def update_item(item_id: int, item: Item):
|
||||
return {"item_name": item.name, "item_id": item_id}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The server should reload automatically (because you added `--reload` to the `uvicorn` command above).
|
||||
|
||||
### Interactive API docs upgrade
|
||||
|
||||
Now go to <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
* The interactive API documentation will be automatically updated, including the new body:
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
* Click on the button "Try it out", it allows you to fill the parameters and directly interact with the API:
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
* Then click on the "Execute" button, the user interface will communicate with your API, send the parameters, get the results and show them on the screen:
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Alternative API docs upgrade
|
||||
|
||||
And now, go to <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/redoc" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/redoc</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
* The alternative documentation will also reflect the new query parameter and body:
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Recap
|
||||
|
||||
In summary, you declare **once** the types of parameters, body, etc. as function parameters.
|
||||
|
||||
You do that with standard modern Python types.
|
||||
|
||||
You don't have to learn a new syntax, the methods or classes of a specific library, etc.
|
||||
|
||||
Just standard **Python 3.7+**.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, for an `int`:
|
||||
|
||||
```Python
|
||||
item_id: int
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
or for a more complex `Item` model:
|
||||
|
||||
```Python
|
||||
item: Item
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
...and with that single declaration you get:
|
||||
|
||||
* Editor support, including:
|
||||
* Completion.
|
||||
* Type checks.
|
||||
* Validation of data:
|
||||
* Automatic and clear errors when the data is invalid.
|
||||
* Validation even for deeply nested JSON objects.
|
||||
* <abbr title="also known as: serialization, parsing, marshalling">Conversion</abbr> of input data: coming from the network to Python data and types. Reading from:
|
||||
* JSON.
|
||||
* Path parameters.
|
||||
* Query parameters.
|
||||
* Cookies.
|
||||
* Headers.
|
||||
* Forms.
|
||||
* Files.
|
||||
* <abbr title="also known as: serialization, parsing, marshalling">Conversion</abbr> of output data: converting from Python data and types to network data (as JSON):
|
||||
* Convert Python types (`str`, `int`, `float`, `bool`, `list`, etc).
|
||||
* `datetime` objects.
|
||||
* `UUID` objects.
|
||||
* Database models.
|
||||
* ...and many more.
|
||||
* Automatic interactive API documentation, including 2 alternative user interfaces:
|
||||
* Swagger UI.
|
||||
* ReDoc.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
Coming back to the previous code example, **FastAPI** will:
|
||||
|
||||
* Validate that there is an `item_id` in the path for `GET` and `PUT` requests.
|
||||
* Validate that the `item_id` is of type `int` for `GET` and `PUT` requests.
|
||||
* If it is not, the client will see a useful, clear error.
|
||||
* Check if there is an optional query parameter named `q` (as in `http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?q=somequery`) for `GET` requests.
|
||||
* As the `q` parameter is declared with `= None`, it is optional.
|
||||
* Without the `None` it would be required (as is the body in the case with `PUT`).
|
||||
* For `PUT` requests to `/items/{item_id}`, Read the body as JSON:
|
||||
* Check that it has a required attribute `name` that should be a `str`.
|
||||
* Check that it has a required attribute `price` that has to be a `float`.
|
||||
* Check that it has an optional attribute `is_offer`, that should be a `bool`, if present.
|
||||
* All this would also work for deeply nested JSON objects.
|
||||
* Convert from and to JSON automatically.
|
||||
* Document everything with OpenAPI, that can be used by:
|
||||
* Interactive documentation systems.
|
||||
* Automatic client code generation systems, for many languages.
|
||||
* Provide 2 interactive documentation web interfaces directly.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
We just scratched the surface, but you already get the idea of how it all works.
|
||||
|
||||
Try changing the line with:
|
||||
|
||||
```Python
|
||||
return {"item_name": item.name, "item_id": item_id}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
...from:
|
||||
|
||||
```Python
|
||||
... "item_name": item.name ...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
...to:
|
||||
|
||||
```Python
|
||||
... "item_price": item.price ...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
...and see how your editor will auto-complete the attributes and know their types:
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
For a more complete example including more features, see the <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/tutorial/">Tutorial - User Guide</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
**Spoiler alert**: the tutorial - user guide includes:
|
||||
|
||||
* Declaration of **parameters** from other different places as: **headers**, **cookies**, **form fields** and **files**.
|
||||
* How to set **validation constraints** as `maximum_length` or `regex`.
|
||||
* A very powerful and easy to use **<abbr title="also known as components, resources, providers, services, injectables">Dependency Injection</abbr>** system.
|
||||
* Security and authentication, including support for **OAuth2** with **JWT tokens** and **HTTP Basic** auth.
|
||||
* More advanced (but equally easy) techniques for declaring **deeply nested JSON models** (thanks to Pydantic).
|
||||
* **GraphQL** integration with <a href="https://strawberry.rocks" class="external-link" target="_blank">Strawberry</a> and other libraries.
|
||||
* Many extra features (thanks to Starlette) as:
|
||||
* **WebSockets**
|
||||
* extremely easy tests based on HTTPX and `pytest`
|
||||
* **CORS**
|
||||
* **Cookie Sessions**
|
||||
* ...and more.
|
||||
|
||||
## Performance
|
||||
|
||||
Independent TechEmpower benchmarks show **FastAPI** applications running under Uvicorn as <a href="https://www.techempower.com/benchmarks/#section=test&runid=7464e520-0dc2-473d-bd34-dbdfd7e85911&hw=ph&test=query&l=zijzen-7" class="external-link" target="_blank">one of the fastest Python frameworks available</a>, only below Starlette and Uvicorn themselves (used internally by FastAPI). (*)
|
||||
|
||||
To understand more about it, see the section <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/benchmarks/" class="internal-link" target="_blank">Benchmarks</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
## Optional Dependencies
|
||||
|
||||
Used by Pydantic:
|
||||
|
||||
* <a href="https://github.com/esnme/ultrajson" target="_blank"><code>ujson</code></a> - for faster JSON <abbr title="converting the string that comes from an HTTP request into Python data">"parsing"</abbr>.
|
||||
* <a href="https://github.com/JoshData/python-email-validator" target="_blank"><code>email_validator</code></a> - for email validation.
|
||||
|
||||
Used by Starlette:
|
||||
|
||||
* <a href="https://www.python-httpx.org" target="_blank"><code>httpx</code></a> - Required if you want to use the `TestClient`.
|
||||
* <a href="https://jinja.palletsprojects.com" target="_blank"><code>jinja2</code></a> - Required if you want to use the default template configuration.
|
||||
* <a href="https://andrew-d.github.io/python-multipart/" target="_blank"><code>python-multipart</code></a> - Required if you want to support form <abbr title="converting the string that comes from an HTTP request into Python data">"parsing"</abbr>, with `request.form()`.
|
||||
* <a href="https://pythonhosted.org/itsdangerous/" target="_blank"><code>itsdangerous</code></a> - Required for `SessionMiddleware` support.
|
||||
* <a href="https://pyyaml.org/wiki/PyYAMLDocumentation" target="_blank"><code>pyyaml</code></a> - Required for Starlette's `SchemaGenerator` support (you probably don't need it with FastAPI).
|
||||
* <a href="https://github.com/esnme/ultrajson" target="_blank"><code>ujson</code></a> - Required if you want to use `UJSONResponse`.
|
||||
|
||||
Used by FastAPI / Starlette:
|
||||
|
||||
* <a href="https://www.uvicorn.org" target="_blank"><code>uvicorn</code></a> - for the server that loads and serves your application.
|
||||
* <a href="https://github.com/ijl/orjson" target="_blank"><code>orjson</code></a> - Required if you want to use `ORJSONResponse`.
|
||||
|
||||
You can install all of these with `pip install "fastapi[all]"`.
|
||||
|
||||
## License
|
||||
|
||||
This project is licensed under the terms of the MIT license.
|
||||
@@ -1,154 +0,0 @@
|
||||
site_name: FastAPI
|
||||
site_description: FastAPI framework, high performance, easy to learn, fast to code, ready for production
|
||||
site_url: https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/hy/
|
||||
theme:
|
||||
name: material
|
||||
custom_dir: overrides
|
||||
palette:
|
||||
- media: '(prefers-color-scheme: light)'
|
||||
scheme: default
|
||||
primary: teal
|
||||
accent: amber
|
||||
toggle:
|
||||
icon: material/lightbulb
|
||||
name: Switch to light mode
|
||||
- media: '(prefers-color-scheme: dark)'
|
||||
scheme: slate
|
||||
primary: teal
|
||||
accent: amber
|
||||
toggle:
|
||||
icon: material/lightbulb-outline
|
||||
name: Switch to dark mode
|
||||
features:
|
||||
- search.suggest
|
||||
- search.highlight
|
||||
- content.tabs.link
|
||||
icon:
|
||||
repo: fontawesome/brands/github-alt
|
||||
logo: https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/icon-white.svg
|
||||
favicon: https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/favicon.png
|
||||
language: hy
|
||||
repo_name: tiangolo/fastapi
|
||||
repo_url: https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi
|
||||
edit_uri: ''
|
||||
plugins:
|
||||
- search
|
||||
- markdownextradata:
|
||||
data: data
|
||||
nav:
|
||||
- FastAPI: index.md
|
||||
- Languages:
|
||||
- en: /
|
||||
- az: /az/
|
||||
- de: /de/
|
||||
- em: /em/
|
||||
- es: /es/
|
||||
- fa: /fa/
|
||||
- fr: /fr/
|
||||
- he: /he/
|
||||
- hy: /hy/
|
||||
- id: /id/
|
||||
- it: /it/
|
||||
- ja: /ja/
|
||||
- ko: /ko/
|
||||
- nl: /nl/
|
||||
- pl: /pl/
|
||||
- pt: /pt/
|
||||
- ru: /ru/
|
||||
- sq: /sq/
|
||||
- sv: /sv/
|
||||
- ta: /ta/
|
||||
- tr: /tr/
|
||||
- uk: /uk/
|
||||
- zh: /zh/
|
||||
markdown_extensions:
|
||||
- toc:
|
||||
permalink: true
|
||||
- markdown.extensions.codehilite:
|
||||
guess_lang: false
|
||||
- mdx_include:
|
||||
base_path: docs
|
||||
- admonition
|
||||
- codehilite
|
||||
- extra
|
||||
- pymdownx.superfences:
|
||||
custom_fences:
|
||||
- name: mermaid
|
||||
class: mermaid
|
||||
format: !!python/name:pymdownx.superfences.fence_code_format ''
|
||||
- pymdownx.tabbed:
|
||||
alternate_style: true
|
||||
- attr_list
|
||||
- md_in_html
|
||||
extra:
|
||||
analytics:
|
||||
provider: google
|
||||
property: G-YNEVN69SC3
|
||||
social:
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/brands/github-alt
|
||||
link: https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/brands/discord
|
||||
link: https://discord.gg/VQjSZaeJmf
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/brands/twitter
|
||||
link: https://twitter.com/fastapi
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/brands/linkedin
|
||||
link: https://www.linkedin.com/in/tiangolo
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/brands/dev
|
||||
link: https://dev.to/tiangolo
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/brands/medium
|
||||
link: https://medium.com/@tiangolo
|
||||
- icon: fontawesome/solid/globe
|
||||
link: https://tiangolo.com
|
||||
alternate:
|
||||
- link: /
|
||||
name: en - English
|
||||
- link: /az/
|
||||
name: az
|
||||
- link: /de/
|
||||
name: de
|
||||
- link: /em/
|
||||
name: 😉
|
||||
- link: /es/
|
||||
name: es - español
|
||||
- link: /fa/
|
||||
name: fa
|
||||
- link: /fr/
|
||||
name: fr - français
|
||||
- link: /he/
|
||||
name: he
|
||||
- link: /hy/
|
||||
name: hy
|
||||
- link: /id/
|
||||
name: id
|
||||
- link: /it/
|
||||
name: it - italiano
|
||||
- link: /ja/
|
||||
name: ja - 日本語
|
||||
- link: /ko/
|
||||
name: ko - 한국어
|
||||
- link: /nl/
|
||||
name: nl
|
||||
- link: /pl/
|
||||
name: pl
|
||||
- link: /pt/
|
||||
name: pt - português
|
||||
- link: /ru/
|
||||
name: ru - русский язык
|
||||
- link: /sq/
|
||||
name: sq - shqip
|
||||
- link: /sv/
|
||||
name: sv - svenska
|
||||
- link: /ta/
|
||||
name: ta - தமிழ்
|
||||
- link: /tr/
|
||||
name: tr - Türkçe
|
||||
- link: /uk/
|
||||
name: uk - українська мова
|
||||
- link: /zh/
|
||||
name: zh - 汉语
|
||||
extra_css:
|
||||
- https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/css/termynal.css
|
||||
- https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/css/custom.css
|
||||
extra_javascript:
|
||||
- https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/js/termynal.js
|
||||
- https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/js/custom.js
|
||||
0
docs/hy/overrides/.gitignore
vendored
@@ -1,466 +0,0 @@
|
||||
|
||||
{!../../../docs/missing-translation.md!}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<p align="center">
|
||||
<a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com"><img src="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/logo-margin/logo-teal.png" alt="FastAPI"></a>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p align="center">
|
||||
<em>FastAPI framework, high performance, easy to learn, fast to code, ready for production</em>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p align="center">
|
||||
<a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/actions?query=workflow%3ATest" target="_blank">
|
||||
<img src="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/workflows/Test/badge.svg" alt="Test">
|
||||
</a>
|
||||
<a href="https://codecov.io/gh/tiangolo/fastapi" target="_blank">
|
||||
<img src="https://img.shields.io/codecov/c/github/tiangolo/fastapi?color=%2334D058" alt="Coverage">
|
||||
</a>
|
||||
<a href="https://pypi.org/project/fastapi" target="_blank">
|
||||
<img src="https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/fastapi?color=%2334D058&label=pypi%20package" alt="Package version">
|
||||
</a>
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
**Documentation**: <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com" target="_blank">https://fastapi.tiangolo.com</a>
|
||||
|
||||
**Source Code**: <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi" target="_blank">https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi</a>
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
FastAPI is a modern, fast (high-performance), web framework for building APIs with Python 3.6+ based on standard Python type hints.
|
||||
|
||||
The key features are:
|
||||
|
||||
* **Fast**: Very high performance, on par with **NodeJS** and **Go** (thanks to Starlette and Pydantic). [One of the fastest Python frameworks available](#performance).
|
||||
|
||||
* **Fast to code**: Increase the speed to develop features by about 200% to 300%. *
|
||||
* **Fewer bugs**: Reduce about 40% of human (developer) induced errors. *
|
||||
* **Intuitive**: Great editor support. <abbr title="also known as auto-complete, autocompletion, IntelliSense">Completion</abbr> everywhere. Less time debugging.
|
||||
* **Easy**: Designed to be easy to use and learn. Less time reading docs.
|
||||
* **Short**: Minimize code duplication. Multiple features from each parameter declaration. Fewer bugs.
|
||||
* **Robust**: Get production-ready code. With automatic interactive documentation.
|
||||
* **Standards-based**: Based on (and fully compatible with) the open standards for APIs: <a href="https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification" class="external-link" target="_blank">OpenAPI</a> (previously known as Swagger) and <a href="https://json-schema.org/" class="external-link" target="_blank">JSON Schema</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
<small>* estimation based on tests on an internal development team, building production applications.</small>
|
||||
|
||||
## Sponsors
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- sponsors -->
|
||||
|
||||
{% if sponsors %}
|
||||
{% for sponsor in sponsors.gold -%}
|
||||
<a href="{{ sponsor.url }}" target="_blank" title="{{ sponsor.title }}"><img src="{{ sponsor.img }}" style="border-radius:15px"></a>
|
||||
{% endfor -%}
|
||||
{%- for sponsor in sponsors.silver -%}
|
||||
<a href="{{ sponsor.url }}" target="_blank" title="{{ sponsor.title }}"><img src="{{ sponsor.img }}" style="border-radius:15px"></a>
|
||||
{% endfor %}
|
||||
{% endif %}
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- /sponsors -->
|
||||
|
||||
<a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/fastapi-people/#sponsors" class="external-link" target="_blank">Other sponsors</a>
|
||||
|
||||
## Opinions
|
||||
|
||||
"_[...] I'm using **FastAPI** a ton these days. [...] I'm actually planning to use it for all of my team's **ML services at Microsoft**. Some of them are getting integrated into the core **Windows** product and some **Office** products._"
|
||||
|
||||
<div style="text-align: right; margin-right: 10%;">Kabir Khan - <strong>Microsoft</strong> <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/26" target="_blank"><small>(ref)</small></a></div>
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
"_We adopted the **FastAPI** library to spawn a **REST** server that can be queried to obtain **predictions**. [for Ludwig]_"
|
||||
|
||||
<div style="text-align: right; margin-right: 10%;">Piero Molino, Yaroslav Dudin, and Sai Sumanth Miryala - <strong>Uber</strong> <a href="https://eng.uber.com/ludwig-v0-2/" target="_blank"><small>(ref)</small></a></div>
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
"_**Netflix** is pleased to announce the open-source release of our **crisis management** orchestration framework: **Dispatch**! [built with **FastAPI**]_"
|
||||
|
||||
<div style="text-align: right; margin-right: 10%;">Kevin Glisson, Marc Vilanova, Forest Monsen - <strong>Netflix</strong> <a href="https://netflixtechblog.com/introducing-dispatch-da4b8a2a8072" target="_blank"><small>(ref)</small></a></div>
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
"_I’m over the moon excited about **FastAPI**. It’s so fun!_"
|
||||
|
||||
<div style="text-align: right; margin-right: 10%;">Brian Okken - <strong><a href="https://pythonbytes.fm/episodes/show/123/time-to-right-the-py-wrongs?time_in_sec=855" target="_blank">Python Bytes</a> podcast host</strong> <a href="https://twitter.com/brianokken/status/1112220079972728832" target="_blank"><small>(ref)</small></a></div>
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
"_Honestly, what you've built looks super solid and polished. In many ways, it's what I wanted **Hug** to be - it's really inspiring to see someone build that._"
|
||||
|
||||
<div style="text-align: right; margin-right: 10%;">Timothy Crosley - <strong><a href="https://www.hug.rest/" target="_blank">Hug</a> creator</strong> <a href="https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=19455465" target="_blank"><small>(ref)</small></a></div>
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
"_If you're looking to learn one **modern framework** for building REST APIs, check out **FastAPI** [...] It's fast, easy to use and easy to learn [...]_"
|
||||
|
||||
"_We've switched over to **FastAPI** for our **APIs** [...] I think you'll like it [...]_"
|
||||
|
||||
<div style="text-align: right; margin-right: 10%;">Ines Montani - Matthew Honnibal - <strong><a href="https://explosion.ai" target="_blank">Explosion AI</a> founders - <a href="https://spacy.io" target="_blank">spaCy</a> creators</strong> <a href="https://twitter.com/_inesmontani/status/1144173225322143744" target="_blank"><small>(ref)</small></a> - <a href="https://twitter.com/honnibal/status/1144031421859655680" target="_blank"><small>(ref)</small></a></div>
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## **Typer**, the FastAPI of CLIs
|
||||
|
||||
<a href="https://typer.tiangolo.com" target="_blank"><img src="https://typer.tiangolo.com/img/logo-margin/logo-margin-vector.svg" style="width: 20%;"></a>
|
||||
|
||||
If you are building a <abbr title="Command Line Interface">CLI</abbr> app to be used in the terminal instead of a web API, check out <a href="https://typer.tiangolo.com/" class="external-link" target="_blank">**Typer**</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
**Typer** is FastAPI's little sibling. And it's intended to be the **FastAPI of CLIs**. ⌨️ 🚀
|
||||
|
||||
## Requirements
|
||||
|
||||
Python 3.7+
|
||||
|
||||
FastAPI stands on the shoulders of giants:
|
||||
|
||||
* <a href="https://www.starlette.io/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Starlette</a> for the web parts.
|
||||
* <a href="https://pydantic-docs.helpmanual.io/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Pydantic</a> for the data parts.
|
||||
|
||||
## Installation
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="termy">
|
||||
|
||||
```console
|
||||
$ pip install fastapi
|
||||
|
||||
---> 100%
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
You will also need an ASGI server, for production such as <a href="https://www.uvicorn.org" class="external-link" target="_blank">Uvicorn</a> or <a href="https://gitlab.com/pgjones/hypercorn" class="external-link" target="_blank">Hypercorn</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="termy">
|
||||
|
||||
```console
|
||||
$ pip install "uvicorn[standard]"
|
||||
|
||||
---> 100%
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
## Example
|
||||
|
||||
### Create it
|
||||
|
||||
* Create a file `main.py` with:
|
||||
|
||||
```Python
|
||||
from typing import Optional
|
||||
|
||||
from fastapi import FastAPI
|
||||
|
||||
app = FastAPI()
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@app.get("/")
|
||||
def read_root():
|
||||
return {"Hello": "World"}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
|
||||
def read_item(item_id: int, q: Optional[str] = None):
|
||||
return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
<details markdown="1">
|
||||
<summary>Or use <code>async def</code>...</summary>
|
||||
|
||||
If your code uses `async` / `await`, use `async def`:
|
||||
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="9 14"
|
||||
from typing import Optional
|
||||
|
||||
from fastapi import FastAPI
|
||||
|
||||
app = FastAPI()
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@app.get("/")
|
||||
async def read_root():
|
||||
return {"Hello": "World"}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
|
||||
async def read_item(item_id: int, q: Optional[str] = None):
|
||||
return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Note**:
|
||||
|
||||
If you don't know, check the _"In a hurry?"_ section about <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/async/#in-a-hurry" target="_blank">`async` and `await` in the docs</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
### Run it
|
||||
|
||||
Run the server with:
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="termy">
|
||||
|
||||
```console
|
||||
$ uvicorn main:app --reload
|
||||
|
||||
INFO: Uvicorn running on http://127.0.0.1:8000 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
|
||||
INFO: Started reloader process [28720]
|
||||
INFO: Started server process [28722]
|
||||
INFO: Waiting for application startup.
|
||||
INFO: Application startup complete.
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<details markdown="1">
|
||||
<summary>About the command <code>uvicorn main:app --reload</code>...</summary>
|
||||
|
||||
The command `uvicorn main:app` refers to:
|
||||
|
||||
* `main`: the file `main.py` (the Python "module").
|
||||
* `app`: the object created inside of `main.py` with the line `app = FastAPI()`.
|
||||
* `--reload`: make the server restart after code changes. Only do this for development.
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
### Check it
|
||||
|
||||
Open your browser at <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/5?q=somequery" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/5?q=somequery</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
You will see the JSON response as:
|
||||
|
||||
```JSON
|
||||
{"item_id": 5, "q": "somequery"}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You already created an API that:
|
||||
|
||||
* Receives HTTP requests in the _paths_ `/` and `/items/{item_id}`.
|
||||
* Both _paths_ take `GET` <em>operations</em> (also known as HTTP _methods_).
|
||||
* The _path_ `/items/{item_id}` has a _path parameter_ `item_id` that should be an `int`.
|
||||
* The _path_ `/items/{item_id}` has an optional `str` _query parameter_ `q`.
|
||||
|
||||
### Interactive API docs
|
||||
|
||||
Now go to <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
You will see the automatic interactive API documentation (provided by <a href="https://github.com/swagger-api/swagger-ui" class="external-link" target="_blank">Swagger UI</a>):
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Alternative API docs
|
||||
|
||||
And now, go to <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/redoc" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/redoc</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
You will see the alternative automatic documentation (provided by <a href="https://github.com/Rebilly/ReDoc" class="external-link" target="_blank">ReDoc</a>):
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
## Example upgrade
|
||||
|
||||
Now modify the file `main.py` to receive a body from a `PUT` request.
|
||||
|
||||
Declare the body using standard Python types, thanks to Pydantic.
|
||||
|
||||
```Python hl_lines="4 9-12 25-27"
|
||||
from typing import Optional
|
||||
|
||||
from fastapi import FastAPI
|
||||
from pydantic import BaseModel
|
||||
|
||||
app = FastAPI()
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class Item(BaseModel):
|
||||
name: str
|
||||
price: float
|
||||
is_offer: Optional[bool] = None
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@app.get("/")
|
||||
def read_root():
|
||||
return {"Hello": "World"}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
|
||||
def read_item(item_id: int, q: Optional[str] = None):
|
||||
return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
|
||||
def update_item(item_id: int, item: Item):
|
||||
return {"item_name": item.name, "item_id": item_id}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The server should reload automatically (because you added `--reload` to the `uvicorn` command above).
|
||||
|
||||
### Interactive API docs upgrade
|
||||
|
||||
Now go to <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
* The interactive API documentation will be automatically updated, including the new body:
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
* Click on the button "Try it out", it allows you to fill the parameters and directly interact with the API:
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
* Then click on the "Execute" button, the user interface will communicate with your API, send the parameters, get the results and show them on the screen:
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Alternative API docs upgrade
|
||||
|
||||
And now, go to <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/redoc" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/redoc</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
* The alternative documentation will also reflect the new query parameter and body:
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Recap
|
||||
|
||||
In summary, you declare **once** the types of parameters, body, etc. as function parameters.
|
||||
|
||||
You do that with standard modern Python types.
|
||||
|
||||
You don't have to learn a new syntax, the methods or classes of a specific library, etc.
|
||||
|
||||
Just standard **Python 3.6+**.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, for an `int`:
|
||||
|
||||
```Python
|
||||
item_id: int
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
or for a more complex `Item` model:
|
||||
|
||||
```Python
|
||||
item: Item
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
...and with that single declaration you get:
|
||||
|
||||
* Editor support, including:
|
||||
* Completion.
|
||||
* Type checks.
|
||||
* Validation of data:
|
||||
* Automatic and clear errors when the data is invalid.
|
||||
* Validation even for deeply nested JSON objects.
|
||||
* <abbr title="also known as: serialization, parsing, marshalling">Conversion</abbr> of input data: coming from the network to Python data and types. Reading from:
|
||||
* JSON.
|
||||
* Path parameters.
|
||||
* Query parameters.
|
||||
* Cookies.
|
||||
* Headers.
|
||||
* Forms.
|
||||
* Files.
|
||||
* <abbr title="also known as: serialization, parsing, marshalling">Conversion</abbr> of output data: converting from Python data and types to network data (as JSON):
|
||||
* Convert Python types (`str`, `int`, `float`, `bool`, `list`, etc).
|
||||
* `datetime` objects.
|
||||
* `UUID` objects.
|
||||
* Database models.
|
||||
* ...and many more.
|
||||
* Automatic interactive API documentation, including 2 alternative user interfaces:
|
||||
* Swagger UI.
|
||||
* ReDoc.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
Coming back to the previous code example, **FastAPI** will:
|
||||
|
||||
* Validate that there is an `item_id` in the path for `GET` and `PUT` requests.
|
||||
* Validate that the `item_id` is of type `int` for `GET` and `PUT` requests.
|
||||
* If it is not, the client will see a useful, clear error.
|
||||
* Check if there is an optional query parameter named `q` (as in `http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?q=somequery`) for `GET` requests.
|
||||
* As the `q` parameter is declared with `= None`, it is optional.
|
||||
* Without the `None` it would be required (as is the body in the case with `PUT`).
|
||||
* For `PUT` requests to `/items/{item_id}`, Read the body as JSON:
|
||||
* Check that it has a required attribute `name` that should be a `str`.
|
||||
* Check that it has a required attribute `price` that has to be a `float`.
|
||||
* Check that it has an optional attribute `is_offer`, that should be a `bool`, if present.
|
||||
* All this would also work for deeply nested JSON objects.
|
||||
* Convert from and to JSON automatically.
|
||||
* Document everything with OpenAPI, that can be used by:
|
||||
* Interactive documentation systems.
|
||||
* Automatic client code generation systems, for many languages.
|
||||
* Provide 2 interactive documentation web interfaces directly.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
We just scratched the surface, but you already get the idea of how it all works.
|
||||
|
||||
Try changing the line with:
|
||||
|
||||
```Python
|
||||
return {"item_name": item.name, "item_id": item_id}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
...from:
|
||||
|
||||
```Python
|
||||
... "item_name": item.name ...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
...to:
|
||||
|
||||
```Python
|
||||
... "item_price": item.price ...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
...and see how your editor will auto-complete the attributes and know their types:
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
For a more complete example including more features, see the <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/tutorial/">Tutorial - User Guide</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
**Spoiler alert**: the tutorial - user guide includes:
|
||||
|
||||
* Declaration of **parameters** from other different places as: **headers**, **cookies**, **form fields** and **files**.
|
||||
* How to set **validation constraints** as `maximum_length` or `regex`.
|
||||
* A very powerful and easy to use **<abbr title="also known as components, resources, providers, services, injectables">Dependency Injection</abbr>** system.
|
||||
* Security and authentication, including support for **OAuth2** with **JWT tokens** and **HTTP Basic** auth.
|
||||
* More advanced (but equally easy) techniques for declaring **deeply nested JSON models** (thanks to Pydantic).
|
||||
* Many extra features (thanks to Starlette) as:
|
||||
* **WebSockets**
|
||||
* **GraphQL**
|
||||
* extremely easy tests based on HTTPX and `pytest`
|
||||
* **CORS**
|
||||
* **Cookie Sessions**
|
||||
* ...and more.
|
||||
|
||||
## Performance
|
||||
|
||||
Independent TechEmpower benchmarks show **FastAPI** applications running under Uvicorn as <a href="https://www.techempower.com/benchmarks/#section=test&runid=7464e520-0dc2-473d-bd34-dbdfd7e85911&hw=ph&test=query&l=zijzen-7" class="external-link" target="_blank">one of the fastest Python frameworks available</a>, only below Starlette and Uvicorn themselves (used internally by FastAPI). (*)
|
||||
|
||||
To understand more about it, see the section <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/benchmarks/" class="internal-link" target="_blank">Benchmarks</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
## Optional Dependencies
|
||||
|
||||
Used by Pydantic:
|
||||
|
||||
* <a href="https://github.com/esnme/ultrajson" target="_blank"><code>ujson</code></a> - for faster JSON <abbr title="converting the string that comes from an HTTP request into Python data">"parsing"</abbr>.
|
||||
* <a href="https://github.com/JoshData/python-email-validator" target="_blank"><code>email_validator</code></a> - for email validation.
|
||||
|
||||
Used by Starlette:
|
||||
|
||||
* <a href="https://www.python-httpx.org" target="_blank"><code>httpx</code></a> - Required if you want to use the `TestClient`.
|
||||
* <a href="https://jinja.palletsprojects.com" target="_blank"><code>jinja2</code></a> - Required if you want to use the default template configuration.
|
||||
* <a href="https://andrew-d.github.io/python-multipart/" target="_blank"><code>python-multipart</code></a> - Required if you want to support form <abbr title="converting the string that comes from an HTTP request into Python data">"parsing"</abbr>, with `request.form()`.
|
||||
* <a href="https://pythonhosted.org/itsdangerous/" target="_blank"><code>itsdangerous</code></a> - Required for `SessionMiddleware` support.
|
||||
* <a href="https://pyyaml.org/wiki/PyYAMLDocumentation" target="_blank"><code>pyyaml</code></a> - Required for Starlette's `SchemaGenerator` support (you probably don't need it with FastAPI).
|
||||
* <a href="https://graphene-python.org/" target="_blank"><code>graphene</code></a> - Required for `GraphQLApp` support.
|
||||
* <a href="https://github.com/esnme/ultrajson" target="_blank"><code>ujson</code></a> - Required if you want to use `UJSONResponse`.
|
||||
|
||||
Used by FastAPI / Starlette:
|
||||
|
||||
* <a href="https://www.uvicorn.org" target="_blank"><code>uvicorn</code></a> - for the server that loads and serves your application.
|
||||
* <a href="https://github.com/ijl/orjson" target="_blank"><code>orjson</code></a> - Required if you want to use `ORJSONResponse`.
|
||||
|
||||
You can install all of these with `pip install fastapi[all]`.
|
||||
|
||||
## License
|
||||
|
||||
This project is licensed under the terms of the MIT license.
|
||||
@@ -10,9 +10,9 @@ Sehingga kamu dapat kembali lagi dan mencari apa yang kamu butuhkan dengan tepat
|
||||
|
||||
## Jalankan kode
|
||||
|
||||
Semua blok-blok kode dapat dicopy dan digunakan langsung (Mereka semua sebenarnya adalah file python yang sudah teruji).
|
||||
Semua blok-blok kode dapat disalin dan digunakan langsung (Mereka semua sebenarnya adalah file python yang sudah teruji).
|
||||
|
||||
Untuk menjalankan setiap contoh, copy kode ke file `main.py`, dan jalankan `uvicorn` dengan:
|
||||
Untuk menjalankan setiap contoh, salin kode ke file `main.py`, dan jalankan `uvicorn` dengan:
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="termy">
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ $ uvicorn main:app --reload
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
**SANGAT disarankan** agar kamu menulis atau meng-copy kode, meng-editnya dan menjalankannya secara lokal.
|
||||
**SANGAT disarankan** agar kamu menulis atau menyalin kode, mengubahnya dan menjalankannya secara lokal.
|
||||
|
||||
Dengan menggunakannya di dalam editor, benar-benar memperlihatkan manfaat dari FastAPI, melihat bagaimana sedikitnya kode yang harus kamu tulis, semua pengecekan tipe, pelengkapan otomatis, dll.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ Dengan menggunakannya di dalam editor, benar-benar memperlihatkan manfaat dari F
|
||||
|
||||
Langkah pertama adalah dengan meng-install FastAPI.
|
||||
|
||||
Untuk tutorial, kamu mungkin hendak meng-instalnya dengan semua pilihan fitur dan dependensinya:
|
||||
Untuk tutorial, kamu mungkin hendak meng-installnya dengan semua pilihan fitur dan dependensinya:
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="termy">
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -53,15 +53,15 @@ $ pip install "fastapi[all]"
|
||||
...yang juga termasuk `uvicorn`, yang dapat kamu gunakan sebagai server yang menjalankan kodemu.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! catatan
|
||||
Kamu juga dapat meng-instalnya bagian demi bagian.
|
||||
Kamu juga dapat meng-installnya bagian demi bagian.
|
||||
|
||||
Hal ini mungkin yang akan kamu lakukan ketika kamu hendak men-deploy aplikasimu ke tahap produksi:
|
||||
Hal ini mungkin yang akan kamu lakukan ketika kamu hendak menyebarkan (men-deploy) aplikasimu ke tahap produksi:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
pip install fastapi
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Juga install `uvicorn` untk menjalankan server"
|
||||
Juga install `uvicorn` untuk menjalankan server"
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
pip install "uvicorn[standard]"
|
||||
@@ -77,4 +77,4 @@ Tersedia juga **Pedoman Pengguna Lanjutan** yang dapat kamu baca nanti setelah *
|
||||
|
||||
Tetapi kamu harus membaca terlebih dahulu **Tutorial - Pedoman Pengguna** (apa yang sedang kamu baca sekarang).
|
||||
|
||||
Hal ini didesain sehingga kamu dapat membangun aplikasi lengkap dengan hanya **Tutorial - Pedoman Pengguna**, dan kemudian mengembangkannya ke banyak cara yang berbeda, tergantung dari kebutuhanmu, menggunakan beberapa ide-ide tambahan dari **Pedoman Pengguna Lanjutan**.
|
||||
Hal ini dirancang supaya kamu dapat membangun aplikasi lengkap dengan hanya **Tutorial - Pedoman Pengguna**, dan kemudian mengembangkannya ke banyak cara yang berbeda, tergantung dari kebutuhanmu, menggunakan beberapa ide-ide tambahan dari **Pedoman Pengguna Lanjutan**.
|
||||
|
||||