Zoltan Kochan c8ccfdf1ff fix(pacquet): reject lockfile names that escape node_modules (GHSA-2rx9-3g3h-c2jv)
A crafted pnpm-lock.yaml could carry a dependency alias, snapshot package
name, or virtual-store slot with path-traversal segments (e.g.
`../../escaped-link`). During `pacquet install` — notably
`--frozen-lockfile --trust-lockfile` — those lockfile-controlled strings
were joined into filesystem paths and could create symlinks, directories,
or bins outside the project / node_modules boundary (CWE-22 / CWE-59).

The lockfile verifier already validated dependency aliases, but the check
only ran inside the resolution-policy fan-out, which `trustLockfile`
disables — and it never covered snapshot package names or packages-less
(`link:`-only) lockfiles.

- Add `verify_lockfile_dependency_names`, an offline structural check over
  importer aliases, snapshot package names, and snapshot dependency
  aliases, and run it in `verify_lockfile_resolutions` before the
  `packages`-absent short-circuit and the cache lookup.
- Call it unconditionally from `InstallFrozenLockfile::run` — before any
  materialization and the warm-install skip filter — so `trustLockfile`
  cannot bypass it.
- Add `validate_virtual_store_slot_containment` to reject a
  global-virtual-store slot whose version-derived segment escapes the
  store root, the one escape name validation alone cannot catch.

Rejections surface `ERR_PNPM_INVALID_DEPENDENCY_NAME`.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-09 11:25:01 +02:00
2026-06-19 23:33:39 +02:00
2026-01-16 16:31:31 +01:00
2024-03-21 01:09:22 +01:00

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pnpm

Fast, disk space efficient package manager:

  • Fast. Up to 2x faster than the alternatives (see benchmark).
  • Efficient. Files inside node_modules are linked from a single content-addressable storage.
  • Great for monorepos.
  • Strict. A package can access only dependencies that are specified in its package.json.
  • Deterministic. Has a lockfile called pnpm-lock.yaml.
  • Works as a Node.js version manager. See pnpm runtime.
  • Works everywhere. Supports Windows, Linux, and macOS.
  • Battle-tested. Used in production by teams of all sizes since 2016.
  • Experimental Rust port. Includes pacquet, an experimental port of the CLI written in Rust.
  • See the full feature comparison with npm and Yarn.

To quote the Rush team:

Microsoft uses pnpm in Rush repos with hundreds of projects and hundreds of PRs per day, and weve found it to be very fast and reliable.

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Background

pnpm uses a content-addressable filesystem to store all files from all module directories on a disk. When using npm, if you have 100 projects using lodash, you will have 100 copies of lodash on disk. With pnpm, lodash will be stored in a content-addressable storage, so:

  1. If you depend on different versions of lodash, only the files that differ are added to the store. If lodash has 100 files, and a new version has a change only in one of those files, pnpm update will only add 1 new file to the storage.
  2. All the files are saved in a single place on the disk. When packages are installed, their files are linked from that single place consuming no additional disk space. Linking is performed using either hard-links or reflinks (copy-on-write).

As a result, you save gigabytes of space on your disk and you have a lot faster installations! If you'd like more details about the unique node_modules structure that pnpm creates and why it works fine with the Node.js ecosystem, read this small article: Flat node_modules is not the only way.

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Getting Started

Benchmark

pnpm is up to 2x faster than npm and Yarn classic. See all benchmarks here.

Benchmarks on an app with lots of dependencies:

License

MIT, except the pnpr/ directory, which is source-available under the PolyForm Shield License 1.0.0.

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