The `node -e` helper in the restart tests interpolated the log file's path straight into a single-quoted JavaScript string literal. A Windows temp path such as `C:\Users\...\log.txt` is then parsed as JS text, so `\U` and `\n` become escape sequences and the script appends to a mangled path instead of the log the test reads back. Pass the path as a script argument and read it from `process.argv[1]` instead, so it never reaches the JavaScript parser. The argument that `pnpm restart` forwards to each script follows it at `process.argv[2]`. Both copies of the helper are updated: the unit tests in `cli_args/restart/tests.rs` and the integration tests in `tests/restart.rs`. The sibling shell helpers in the same files interpolate the path into a double-quoted POSIX shell word, which does not eat backslashes, and those tests are gated to Unix; they need no equivalent change. Resolves https://github.com/pnpm/pnpm/issues/12720. Co-authored-by: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
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Fast, disk space efficient package manager:
- Fast. Up to 2x faster than the alternatives (see benchmark).
- Efficient. Files inside
node_modulesare linked from a single content-addressable storage. - Great for monorepos.
- Strict. A package can access only dependencies that are specified in its
package.json. - Deterministic. Has a lockfile called
pnpm-lock.yaml. - Works as a Node.js version manager. See pnpm runtime.
- Works everywhere. Supports Windows, Linux, and macOS.
- Battle-tested. Used in production by teams of all sizes since 2016.
- Experimental Rust port. Includes pacquet, an experimental port of the CLI written in Rust.
- See the full feature comparison with npm and Yarn.
To quote the Rush team:
Microsoft uses pnpm in Rush repos with hundreds of projects and hundreds of PRs per day, and we’ve found it to be very fast and reliable.
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Background
pnpm uses a content-addressable filesystem to store all files from all module directories on a disk. When using npm, if you have 100 projects using lodash, you will have 100 copies of lodash on disk. With pnpm, lodash will be stored in a content-addressable storage, so:
- If you depend on different versions of lodash, only the files that differ are added to the store.
If lodash has 100 files, and a new version has a change only in one of those files,
pnpm updatewill only add 1 new file to the storage. - All the files are saved in a single place on the disk. When packages are installed, their files are linked from that single place consuming no additional disk space. Linking is performed using either hard-links or reflinks (copy-on-write).
As a result, you save gigabytes of space on your disk and you have a lot faster installations!
If you'd like more details about the unique node_modules structure that pnpm creates and
why it works fine with the Node.js ecosystem, read this small article: Flat node_modules is not the only way.
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Getting Started
Benchmark
pnpm is up to 2x faster than npm and Yarn classic. See all benchmarks here.
Benchmarks on an app with lots of dependencies:
License
MIT, except the pnpr/ directory, which is source-available under the PolyForm Shield License 1.0.0.