A crafted pnpm-lock.yaml could carry a dependency alias, snapshot package name, or virtual-store slot with path-traversal segments (e.g. `../../escaped-link`). During `pacquet install` — notably `--frozen-lockfile --trust-lockfile` — those lockfile-controlled strings were joined into filesystem paths and could create symlinks, directories, or bins outside the project / node_modules boundary (CWE-22 / CWE-59). The lockfile verifier already validated dependency aliases, but the check only ran inside the resolution-policy fan-out, which `trustLockfile` disables — and it never covered snapshot package names or packages-less (`link:`-only) lockfiles. - Add `verify_lockfile_dependency_names`, an offline structural check over importer aliases, snapshot package names, and snapshot dependency aliases, and run it in `verify_lockfile_resolutions` before the `packages`-absent short-circuit and the cache lookup. - Call it unconditionally from `InstallFrozenLockfile::run` — before any materialization and the warm-install skip filter — so `trustLockfile` cannot bypass it. - Add `validate_virtual_store_slot_containment` to reject a global-virtual-store slot whose version-derived segment escapes the store root, the one escape name validation alone cannot catch. Rejections surface `ERR_PNPM_INVALID_DEPENDENCY_NAME`. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
jsr: and named-registry package names (empty scope/name, path separators) (#12677)
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Fast, disk space efficient package manager:
- Fast. Up to 2x faster than the alternatives (see benchmark).
- Efficient. Files inside
node_modulesare linked from a single content-addressable storage. - Great for monorepos.
- Strict. A package can access only dependencies that are specified in its
package.json. - Deterministic. Has a lockfile called
pnpm-lock.yaml. - Works as a Node.js version manager. See pnpm runtime.
- Works everywhere. Supports Windows, Linux, and macOS.
- Battle-tested. Used in production by teams of all sizes since 2016.
- Experimental Rust port. Includes pacquet, an experimental port of the CLI written in Rust.
- See the full feature comparison with npm and Yarn.
To quote the Rush team:
Microsoft uses pnpm in Rush repos with hundreds of projects and hundreds of PRs per day, and we’ve found it to be very fast and reliable.
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Background
pnpm uses a content-addressable filesystem to store all files from all module directories on a disk. When using npm, if you have 100 projects using lodash, you will have 100 copies of lodash on disk. With pnpm, lodash will be stored in a content-addressable storage, so:
- If you depend on different versions of lodash, only the files that differ are added to the store.
If lodash has 100 files, and a new version has a change only in one of those files,
pnpm updatewill only add 1 new file to the storage. - All the files are saved in a single place on the disk. When packages are installed, their files are linked from that single place consuming no additional disk space. Linking is performed using either hard-links or reflinks (copy-on-write).
As a result, you save gigabytes of space on your disk and you have a lot faster installations!
If you'd like more details about the unique node_modules structure that pnpm creates and
why it works fine with the Node.js ecosystem, read this small article: Flat node_modules is not the only way.
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Getting Started
Benchmark
pnpm is up to 2x faster than npm and Yarn classic. See all benchmarks here.
Benchmarks on an app with lots of dependencies:
License
MIT, except the pnpr/ directory, which is source-available under the PolyForm Shield License 1.0.0.