The TypeScript pnpm CLI freezes at v11; pnpm 12 will be the Rust pacquet port. To make that split legible, all TypeScript source, test, and build directories move under a new top-level pnpm11/ directory. The name states the version boundary rather than implying a behavioral fork, since the two stacks are meant to behave identically. Scope is source-only: the shared workspace root stays at the repo root. pnpm-workspace.yaml, package.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, .pnpmfile.cjs, .meta-updater, __patches__, .changeset, .husky, and the lint/spell configs remain in place, so one pnpm workspace and one Cargo workspace still span all three products. pnpr/client and pacquet/tasks/registry-mock stay as cross-product workspace members. Rewiring the move required: - pnpm-workspace.yaml globs prefixed with pnpm11/ - root package.json script paths, eslint.config.mjs, tsconfig.lint.json, .gitignore, and CODEOWNERS updated - .meta-updater/src/index.ts literals repointed (pnpm11/pnpm/package.json, pnpm11/__utils__, pnpm11/__typings__, and the main package directory) - regenerated every moved package's repository/homepage URL via meta-updater - pnpm11/pnpm/bundle-deps.ts and __utils__/scripts/src/typecheck-only.ts climb one more level to reach the repo root .meta-updater stays at the repo root because @pnpm/meta-updater resolves its config at <cwd>/.meta-updater/main.mjs. TS CI (.github/workflows/ci.yml) now only runs when pnpm11/-relevant paths change, via a dorny/paths-filter changes job plus a TS CI / Success aggregate gate; branch protection should require only that gate.
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Fast, disk space efficient package manager:
- Fast. Up to 2x faster than the alternatives (see benchmark).
- Efficient. Files inside
node_modulesare linked from a single content-addressable storage. - Great for monorepos.
- Strict. A package can access only dependencies that are specified in its
package.json. - Deterministic. Has a lockfile called
pnpm-lock.yaml. - Works as a Node.js version manager. See pnpm runtime.
- Works everywhere. Supports Windows, Linux, and macOS.
- Battle-tested. Used in production by teams of all sizes since 2016.
- See the full feature comparison with npm and Yarn.
To quote the Rush team:
Microsoft uses pnpm in Rush repos with hundreds of projects and hundreds of PRs per day, and we’ve found it to be very fast and reliable.
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Background
pnpm uses a content-addressable filesystem to store all files from all module directories on a disk. When using npm, if you have 100 projects using lodash, you will have 100 copies of lodash on disk. With pnpm, lodash will be stored in a content-addressable storage, so:
- If you depend on different versions of lodash, only the files that differ are added to the store.
If lodash has 100 files, and a new version has a change only in one of those files,
pnpm updatewill only add 1 new file to the storage. - All the files are saved in a single place on the disk. When packages are installed, their files are linked from that single place consuming no additional disk space. Linking is performed using either hard-links or reflinks (copy-on-write).
As a result, you save gigabytes of space on your disk and you have a lot faster installations!
If you'd like more details about the unique node_modules structure that pnpm creates and
why it works fine with the Node.js ecosystem, read this small article: Flat node_modules is not the only way.
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Getting Started
Benchmark
pnpm is up to 2x faster than npm and Yarn classic. See all benchmarks here.
Benchmarks on an app with lots of dependencies:
License
MIT, except the pnpr/ directory, which is source-available under the PolyForm Shield License 1.0.0.