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Some months ago, apiv2 tests got added that needed new functionality: passing a tarball to the remote server. There was no mechanism to do so in the 't' helper, so these tests used complicated (and actually not-really- working) curl commands. This PR introduces and documents a new usage of 't', in which passing an argument ending in '.tar' adds the right magic syntax (--data-binary @PATH) to the existing curl. This lets us use all standard 't' checks, making for simpler tests and in the process fixing some bugs. Also: drive-by fix of a typo bug in the networks test. Also: set CONTAINERS_REGISTRIES_CONF when starting server and when running direct podman, to avoid docker.io throttling. Signed-off-by: Ed Santiago <santiago@redhat.com>
75 lines
3.0 KiB
Markdown
75 lines
3.0 KiB
Markdown
API v2 tests
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============
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This directory contains tests for the podman version 2 API (HTTP).
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Tests themselves are in files of the form 'NN-NAME.at' where NN is a
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two-digit number, NAME is a descriptive name, and '.at' is just
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an extension I picked.
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Running Tests
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=============
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The main test runner is `test-apiv2`. Usage is:
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$ sudo ./test-apiv2 [NAME [...]]
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...where NAME is one or more optional test names, e.g. 'image' or 'pod'
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or both. By default, `test-apiv2` will invoke all `*.at` tests.
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`test-apiv2` connects to *localhost only* and *via TCP*. There is
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no support here for remote hosts or for UNIX sockets. This is a
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framework for testing the API, not all possible protocols.
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`test-apiv2` will start the service if it isn't already running.
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Writing Tests
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=============
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The main test function is `t`. It runs `curl` against the server,
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with POST parameters if present, and compares return status and
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(optionally) string results from the server:
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t GET /_ping 200 OK
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^^^ ^^^^^^ ^^^ ^^
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| | | +--- expected string result
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| | +------- expected return code
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| +-------------- endpoint to access
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+------------------ method (GET, POST, DELETE, HEAD)
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t POST libpod/volumes/create name=foo 201 .ID~[0-9a-f]\\{12\\}
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ^^^^^^^^ ^^^ ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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| | | JSON '.ID': expect 12-char hex
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| | +-- expected code
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| +----------- POST params
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+--------------------------------- note the missing slash
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Notes:
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* If the endpoint has a leading slash (`/_ping`), `t` leaves it unchanged.
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If there's no leading slash, `t` prepends `/v1.40`. This is a simple
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convenience for simplicity of writing tests.
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* When method is POST, the argument(s) after the endpoint may be a series
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of POST parameters in the form 'key=value', separated by spaces:
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t POST myentrypoint 200 ! no params
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t POST myentrypoint id=$id 200 ! just one
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t POST myentrypoint id=$id filter='{"foo":"bar"}' 200 ! two, with json
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t POST myentrypoint name=$name badparam='["foo","bar"]' 500 ! etc...
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`t` will convert the param list to JSON form for passing to the server.
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A numeric status code terminates processing of POST parameters.
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** As a special case, when one POST argument is a string ending in `.tar`,
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`t` will invoke `curl` with `--data-binary @PATH` and
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set `Content-type: application/x-tar`. This is useful for `build` endpoints.
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(To override `Content-type`, simply pass along an extra string argument
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matching `application/*`):
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t POST myentrypoint /mytmpdir/myfile.tar application/foo 400
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* The final arguments are one or more expected string results. If an
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argument starts with a dot, `t` will invoke `jq` on the output to
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fetch that field, and will compare it to the right-hand side of
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the argument. If the separator is `=` (equals), `t` will require
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an exact match; if `~` (tilde), `t` will use `expr` to compare.
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