nielash e9cd3e5986 bisync: allow lock file expiration/renewal with --max-lock - #7470
Background: Bisync uses lock files as a safety feature to prevent
interference from other bisync runs while it is running. Bisync normally
removes these lock files at the end of a run, but if bisync is abruptly
interrupted, these files will be left behind. By default, they will lock out
all future runs, until the user has a chance to manually check things out and
remove the lock.

Before this change, lock files blocked future runs indefinitely, so a single
interrupted run would lock out all future runs forever (absent user
intervention), and there was no way to change this behavior.

After this change, a new --max-lock flag can be used to make lock files
automatically expire after a certain period of time, so that future runs are
not locked out forever, and auto-recovery is possible. --max-lock can be any
duration 2m or greater (or 0 to disable). If set, lock files older than this
will be considered "expired", and future runs will be allowed to disregard them
and proceed. (Note that the --max-lock duration must be set by the process that
left the lock file -- not the later one interpreting it.)

If set, bisync will also "renew" these lock files every
--max-lock_minus_one_minute throughout a run, for extra safety. (For example,
with --max-lock 5m, bisync would renew the lock file (for another 5 minutes)
every 4 minutes until the run has completed.) In other words, it should not be
possible for a lock file to pass its expiration time while the process that
created it is still running -- and you can therefore be reasonably sure that
any _expired_ lock file you may find was left there by an interrupted run, not
one that is still running and just taking awhile.

If --max-lock is 0 or not set, the default is that lock files will never
expire, and will block future runs (of these same two bisync paths)
indefinitely.

For maximum resilience from disruptions, consider setting a relatively short
duration like --max-lock 2m along with --resilient and --recover, and a
relatively frequent cron schedule. The result will be a very robust
"set-it-and-forget-it" bisync run that can automatically bounce back from
almost any interruption it might encounter, without requiring the user to get
involved and run a --resync.
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Rclone

Rclone ("rsync for cloud storage") is a command-line program to sync files and directories to and from different cloud storage providers.

Storage providers

  • 1Fichier 📄
  • Akamai Netstorage 📄
  • Alibaba Cloud (Aliyun) Object Storage System (OSS) 📄
  • Amazon S3 📄
  • ArvanCloud Object Storage (AOS) 📄
  • Backblaze B2 📄
  • Box 📄
  • Ceph 📄
  • China Mobile Ecloud Elastic Object Storage (EOS) 📄
  • Cloudflare R2 📄
  • Citrix ShareFile 📄
  • DigitalOcean Spaces 📄
  • Digi Storage 📄
  • Dreamhost 📄
  • Dropbox 📄
  • Enterprise File Fabric 📄
  • Fastmail Files 📄
  • FTP 📄
  • Google Cloud Storage 📄
  • Google Drive 📄
  • Google Photos 📄
  • HDFS (Hadoop Distributed Filesystem) 📄
  • HiDrive 📄
  • HTTP 📄
  • Huawei Cloud Object Storage Service(OBS) 📄
  • ImageKit 📄
  • Internet Archive 📄
  • Jottacloud 📄
  • IBM COS S3 📄
  • IONOS Cloud 📄
  • Koofr 📄
  • Leviia Object Storage 📄
  • Liara Object Storage 📄
  • Linkbox 📄
  • Linode Object Storage 📄
  • Mail.ru Cloud 📄
  • Memset Memstore 📄
  • Mega 📄
  • Memory 📄
  • Microsoft Azure Blob Storage 📄
  • Microsoft Azure Files Storage 📄
  • Microsoft OneDrive 📄
  • Minio 📄
  • Nextcloud 📄
  • OVH 📄
  • Blomp Cloud Storage 📄
  • OpenDrive 📄
  • OpenStack Swift 📄
  • Oracle Cloud Storage 📄
  • Oracle Object Storage 📄
  • ownCloud 📄
  • pCloud 📄
  • Petabox 📄
  • PikPak 📄
  • premiumize.me 📄
  • put.io 📄
  • Proton Drive 📄
  • QingStor 📄
  • Qiniu Cloud Object Storage (Kodo) 📄
  • Quatrix 📄
  • Rackspace Cloud Files 📄
  • RackCorp Object Storage 📄
  • Scaleway 📄
  • Seafile 📄
  • SeaweedFS 📄
  • SFTP 📄
  • SMB / CIFS 📄
  • StackPath 📄
  • Storj 📄
  • SugarSync 📄
  • Synology C2 Object Storage 📄
  • Tencent Cloud Object Storage (COS) 📄
  • Wasabi 📄
  • WebDAV 📄
  • Yandex Disk 📄
  • Zoho WorkDrive 📄
  • The local filesystem 📄

Please see the full list of all storage providers and their features

Virtual storage providers

These backends adapt or modify other storage providers

  • Alias: rename existing remotes 📄
  • Cache: cache remotes (DEPRECATED) 📄
  • Chunker: split large files 📄
  • Combine: combine multiple remotes into a directory tree 📄
  • Compress: compress files 📄
  • Crypt: encrypt files 📄
  • Hasher: hash files 📄
  • Union: join multiple remotes to work together 📄

Features

  • MD5/SHA-1 hashes checked at all times for file integrity
  • Timestamps preserved on files
  • Partial syncs supported on a whole file basis
  • Copy mode to just copy new/changed files
  • Sync (one way) mode to make a directory identical
  • Bisync (two way) to keep two directories in sync bidirectionally
  • Check mode to check for file hash equality
  • Can sync to and from network, e.g. two different cloud accounts
  • Optional large file chunking (Chunker)
  • Optional transparent compression (Compress)
  • Optional encryption (Crypt)
  • Optional FUSE mount (rclone mount)
  • Multi-threaded downloads to local disk
  • Can serve local or remote files over HTTP/WebDAV/FTP/SFTP/DLNA

Installation & documentation

Please see the rclone website for:

Downloads

License

This is free software under the terms of the MIT license (check the COPYING file included in this package).

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