rrsync: restore restricted-root paths (#1055)

support/rrsync

@@ -694,8 +694,13 @@ def validated_arg(opt, arg, typ=3, wild=False):
     if arg.startswith('./'):
         arg = arg[1:]
     arg = arg.replace('//', '/')
+    # One leading slash means the root of the restricted tree.
+    arg = re.sub(r'^/+', '/', arg)
     is_absolute_arg = args.absolute and opt == 'arg' and args.dir != '/' and (arg == args.dir or arg.startswith(args.dir_slash))
-    if not is_absolute_arg:
+    is_root_relative_arg = arg.startswith('/') and not is_absolute_arg
+    if is_root_relative_arg and args.dir != '/':
+        arg = args.dir + arg
+    elif not is_absolute_arg:
         arg = arg.lstrip('/')
     if args.dir != '/':
         if HAS_DOT_DOT_RE.search(arg):

testsuite/rrsync-root-relative-paths_test.py

@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+"""Leading slashes through rrsync must remain relative to the restricted root."""
+
+import os
+import shlex
+import subprocess
+
+from rsyncfns import (
+    RSYNC, SCRATCHDIR, makepath, patched_rrsync, rmtree, rsync_argv,
+    rsync_path_arg, test_fail,
+)
+
+T = 1234567890
+
+base = SCRATCHDIR / 'rrsync-root-relative-paths'
+rmtree(base)
+restricted = base / 'restricted'
+source = base / 'source'
+outside = base / 'outside'
+pulled = base / 'pulled'
+makepath(restricted / 'previous', source, outside, pulled)
+
+(restricted / 'previous' / 'file').write_text('unchanged\n')
+(source / 'file').write_text('unchanged\n')
+(outside / 'secret').write_text('outside\n')
+os.utime(restricted / 'previous' / 'file', (T, T))
+os.utime(source / 'file', (T, T))
+
+shim = base / 'rsync-shim'
+shim.write_text('#!/bin/sh\nexec ' + rsync_path_arg(RSYNC) + ' "$@"\n')
+shim.chmod(0o755)
+rrsync = patched_rrsync(base, rsync_path=str(shim))
+
+rsh = base / 'fake-rsh'
+rsh.write_text(
+    '#!/bin/sh\n'
+    'shift\n'
+    'SSH_ORIGINAL_COMMAND="$*"\n'
+    'export SSH_ORIGINAL_COMMAND\n'
+    'exec %s %s\n' % (shlex.quote(str(rrsync)), shlex.quote(str(restricted))))
+rsh.chmod(0o755)
+
+rsh_absolute = base / 'fake-rsh-absolute'
+rsh_absolute.write_text(
+    '#!/bin/sh\n'
+    'shift\n'
+    'SSH_ORIGINAL_COMMAND="$*"\n'
+    'export SSH_ORIGINAL_COMMAND\n'
+    'exec %s -absolute %s\n'
+    % (shlex.quote(str(rrsync)), shlex.quote(str(restricted))))
+rsh_absolute.chmod(0o755)
+
+
+def run(*args):
+    return subprocess.run(
+        rsync_argv('-e', str(rsh), *args),
+        capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=30,
+    )
+
+
+# A leading slash denotes the root of the restricted tree, not an empty path.
+listed = run('--list-only', 'dummy:/')
+listed_ctx = (f'rc={listed.returncode}, stdout={listed.stdout.strip()!r}, '
+              f'stderr={listed.stderr.strip()!r}')
+if listed.returncode != 0 or 'previous' not in listed.stdout:
+    test_fail(f'listing the restricted root with / failed ({listed_ctx})')
+
+# Option operands use the same convention.  The basis is a sibling of the
+# destination, so stripping the slash and leaving a relative name makes rsync
+# look for destination/previous and silently transfer a full copy.
+linked = run('-a', '--link-dest=/previous', str(source) + '/', 'dummy:/current')
+linked_ctx = (f'rc={linked.returncode}, stdout={linked.stdout.strip()!r}, '
+              f'stderr={linked.stderr.strip()!r}')
+current = restricted / 'current' / 'file'
+previous = restricted / 'previous' / 'file'
+if linked.returncode != 0 or not current.is_file():
+    test_fail(f'root-relative --link-dest transfer failed ({linked_ctx})')
+current_stat = os.stat(current)
+previous_stat = os.stat(previous)
+if ((current_stat.st_dev, current_stat.st_ino)
+        != (previous_stat.st_dev, previous_stat.st_ino)):
+    test_fail(f'root-relative --link-dest did not hard-link to its basis '
+              f'({linked_ctx})')
+
+# Repeated leading slashes have the same restricted-root meaning.  Assert the
+# authorised path still works rather than satisfying confinement by rejecting
+# every repeated-slash path.
+repeated = run('-a', 'dummy:///previous/file', str(pulled) + '/')
+if (repeated.returncode != 0
+        or not (pulled / 'file').is_file()
+        or (pulled / 'file').read_text() != 'unchanged\n'):
+    test_fail('repeated leading slashes did not resolve beneath the '
+              f'restricted root (rc={repeated.returncode}, '
+              f'stderr={repeated.stderr.strip()!r})')
+
+# The explicit -absolute mode continues to accept a complete server path under
+# the restricted directory; root-relative handling must not reinterpret it.
+rmtree(pulled)
+pulled.mkdir()
+absolute = subprocess.run(
+    rsync_argv('-a', '-e', str(rsh_absolute),
+               'dummy:' + str(restricted / 'previous' / 'file'),
+               str(pulled) + '/'),
+    capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=30,
+)
+if (absolute.returncode != 0
+        or not (pulled / 'file').is_file()
+        or (pulled / 'file').read_text() != 'unchanged\n'):
+    test_fail('-absolute no longer accepts an in-tree server path '
+              f'(rc={absolute.returncode}, stderr={absolute.stderr.strip()!r})')
+
+# Repeated leading slashes must not regain host-root meaning in either transfer
+# direction.  The requested path is the absolute spelling of a file outside
+# the restricted tree; a vulnerable wrapper would read or replace that file.
+outside_arg = '///' + str(outside / 'secret').lstrip('/')
+rmtree(pulled)
+pulled.mkdir()
+escaped_pull = run('-a', 'dummy:' + outside_arg, str(pulled) + '/')
+if (pulled / 'secret').exists():
+    test_fail('repeated leading slashes escaped the restricted root on pull')
+
+replacement = base / 'replacement'
+replacement.write_text('replacement\n')
+escaped_push = run('-a', str(replacement), 'dummy:' + outside_arg)
+if (outside / 'secret').read_text() != 'outside\n':
+    test_fail('repeated leading slashes escaped the restricted root on push')
+
+print('rrsync preserves restricted-root paths without repeated-slash escapes')