Brad Fitzpatrick 51682d245b derp/derpserver: drop per-client writer goroutine, start on demand
Each client connection ran two goroutines for its lifetime: the reader
in sclient.run and a sendLoop blocked in a select over its send
queues, pong, peer gone, mesh update, and keepalive channels. Almost
all clients are idle at any moment, so the second goroutine mostly
pinned memory: a 4 KiB stack, a g struct, a sudog per select case,
three channels, and a context and errgroup. At 100k idle connections
that was about 8 KB of a client's 22 KB RSS.

Instead, start up the sendLoop only as needed, letting the goroutine
go away otherwise, like Go 1.28-dev's http2 code
(golang/go@5c51011e82) with similar parking to
https://go.dev/cl/834084 but DERP's producers are all non-blocking, so
a kick bit replaces that http2 code's send count.

Measured with 100k idle TLS connections, server RSS per client went
from 22.3 KB to 14.5 KB (22.9 KB to 15.3 KB after each connection had
carried a packet), goroutines dropped from 2 to 1, and with no change
in BenchmarkSendRecv throughput or allocations and no change in the
time to do 100k serial round trips, each of which parks and wakes the
writer. (it's super cheap to start goroutines)

Updates #21064

Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
Change-Id: I7c3e9a51d4b8f2607a1e5c3d9f8b2a4e6c0d1f3b
2026-09-18 19:19:44 -07:00
2026-09-16 10:08:11 -04:00
2026-09-03 15:37:10 -07:00
2026-07-10 17:39:16 -07:00
2026-09-17 21:36:46 -07:00
2026-09-17 17:22:32 -04:00
2026-01-27 16:15:17 -08:00
2026-06-02 10:59:29 -07:00
2026-08-28 12:47:04 -07:00
2026-09-17 16:55:23 -07:00

Tailscale

https://tailscale.com

Private WireGuard® networks made easy

Overview

This repository contains the majority of Tailscale's open source code. Notably, it includes the tailscaled daemon and the tailscale CLI tool. The tailscaled daemon runs on Linux, Windows, macOS, and to varying degrees on FreeBSD and OpenBSD. The Tailscale iOS and Android apps use this repo's code, but this repo doesn't contain the mobile GUI code.

Other Tailscale repos of note:

For background on which parts of Tailscale are open source and why, see https://tailscale.com/opensource/.

Using

We serve packages for a variety of distros and platforms at https://pkgs.tailscale.com.

Other clients

The macOS, iOS, and Windows clients use the code in this repository but additionally include small GUI wrappers. The GUI wrappers on non-open source platforms are themselves not open source.

Building

We always require the latest Go release, currently Go 1.27. (While we build releases with our Go fork, its use is not required.)

go install tailscale.com/cmd/tailscale{,d}

If you're packaging Tailscale for distribution, use build_dist.sh instead, to burn commit IDs and version info into the binaries:

./build_dist.sh tailscale.com/cmd/tailscale
./build_dist.sh tailscale.com/cmd/tailscaled

If your distro has conventions that preclude the use of build_dist.sh, please do the equivalent of what it does in your distro's way, so that bug reports contain useful version information.

Bugs

Please file any issues about this code or the hosted service on the issue tracker.

Contributing

PRs welcome! But please file bugs. Commit messages should reference bugs.

We require Developer Certificate of Origin Signed-off-by lines in commits.

See commit-messages.md (or skim git log) for our commit message style.

About Us

Tailscale is primarily developed by the people at https://github.com/orgs/tailscale/people. For other contributors, see:

WireGuard is a registered trademark of Jason A. Donenfeld.

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