Nick Khyl d229a06f9a wgengine/router/osrouter: use unspecified NextHop for on-link routes instead of interface IP
On Windows, we used to create all routes using the interface IP address as the next hop.
Notably, on Windows 8 and later, the system normalizes that next hop to 0.0.0.0,
resulting in an on-link route.

In #12847, we stopped creating on-link subnet routes because doing so made
the last IP address in the range unreachable. However, we missed a related issue.
As a result, we continued specifying the interface IP address as the next hop
for Tailscale IP routes.

Because Windows normalizes those routes to use an unspecified next hop,
the routes we read back from the system did not match the routes we expected
to see. This caused unnecessary churn, with the same routes being repeatedly
deleted and recreated.

In this PR, we start creating on-link routes with a normalized, unspecified (all-zeroes)
next hop, as required by the API. This ensures that the routes we read back match
the desired routes, preventing unnecessary churn.

https://web.archive.org/web/20260924154040/https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/network/mib-ipforward-row2

Fixes #21438

Reported-by: Caleb Crome <caleb.crome@flyzipline.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Khyl <nickk@tailscale.com>
2026-09-24 11:56:24 -07:00
2026-09-16 10:08:11 -04:00
2026-09-23 18:02:11 -07:00
2026-07-10 17:39:16 -07:00
2026-01-27 16:15:17 -08:00
2026-06-02 10:59:29 -07:00
2026-08-28 12:47:04 -07:00
2026-09-17 16:55:23 -07:00

Tailscale

https://tailscale.com

Private WireGuard® networks made easy

Overview

This repository contains the majority of Tailscale's open source code. Notably, it includes the tailscaled daemon and the tailscale CLI tool. The tailscaled daemon runs on Linux, Windows, macOS, and to varying degrees on FreeBSD and OpenBSD. The Tailscale iOS and Android apps use this repo's code, but this repo doesn't contain the mobile GUI code.

Other Tailscale repos of note:

For background on which parts of Tailscale are open source and why, see https://tailscale.com/opensource/.

Using

We serve packages for a variety of distros and platforms at https://pkgs.tailscale.com.

Other clients

The macOS, iOS, and Windows clients use the code in this repository but additionally include small GUI wrappers. The GUI wrappers on non-open source platforms are themselves not open source.

Building

We always require the latest Go release, currently Go 1.27. (While we build releases with our Go fork, its use is not required.)

go install tailscale.com/cmd/tailscale{,d}

If you're packaging Tailscale for distribution, use build_dist.sh instead, to burn commit IDs and version info into the binaries:

./build_dist.sh tailscale.com/cmd/tailscale
./build_dist.sh tailscale.com/cmd/tailscaled

If your distro has conventions that preclude the use of build_dist.sh, please do the equivalent of what it does in your distro's way, so that bug reports contain useful version information.

Bugs

Please file any issues about this code or the hosted service on the issue tracker.

Contributing

PRs welcome! But please file bugs. Commit messages should reference bugs.

We require Developer Certificate of Origin Signed-off-by lines in commits.

See commit-messages.md (or skim git log) for our commit message style.

About Us

Tailscale is primarily developed by the people at https://github.com/orgs/tailscale/people. For other contributors, see:

WireGuard is a registered trademark of Jason A. Donenfeld.

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