📝 Update release notes

Co-authored-by: Marcelo Trylesinski <marcelotryle@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Sebastián Ramírez <tiangolo@gmail.com>

.github/actions/people/app/main.py

@@ -260,6 +260,7 @@ class Settings(BaseSettings):
     input_token: SecretStr
     input_standard_token: SecretStr
     github_repository: str
+    httpx_timeout: int = 30
 
 
 def get_graphql_response(
@@ -270,9 +271,10 @@ def get_graphql_response(
     response = httpx.post(
         github_graphql_url,
         headers=headers,
+        timeout=settings.httpx_timeout,
         json={"query": query, "variables": variables, "operationName": "Q"},
     )
-    if not response.status_code == 200:
+    if response.status_code != 200:
         logging.error(f"Response was not 200, after: {after}")
         logging.error(response.text)
         raise RuntimeError(response.text)

.github/workflows/preview-docs.yml

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ jobs:
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v3
       - name: Download Artifact Docs
-        uses: dawidd6/action-download-artifact@v2.21.1
+        uses: dawidd6/action-download-artifact@v2.23.0
         with:
           github_token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
           workflow: build-docs.yml

.pre-commit-config.yaml

@@ -12,14 +12,14 @@ repos:
     -   id: end-of-file-fixer
     -   id: trailing-whitespace
 -   repo: https://github.com/asottile/pyupgrade
-    rev: v2.37.1
+    rev: v2.37.3
     hooks:
     -   id: pyupgrade
         args:
         - --py3-plus
         - --keep-runtime-typing
 -   repo: https://github.com/myint/autoflake
-    rev: v1.4
+    rev: v1.5.3
     hooks:
     -   id: autoflake
         args:
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ repos:
         name: isort (pyi)
         types: [pyi]
 -   repo: https://github.com/psf/black
-    rev: 22.6.0
+    rev: 22.8.0
     hooks:
     -   id: black
 ci:

README.md

@@ -32,7 +32,6 @@ FastAPI is a modern, fast (high-performance), web framework for building APIs wi
 The key features are:
 
 * **Fast**: Very high performance, on par with **NodeJS** and **Go** (thanks to Starlette and Pydantic). [One of the fastest Python frameworks available](#performance).
-
 * **Fast to code**: Increase the speed to develop features by about 200% to 300%. *
 * **Fewer bugs**: Reduce about 40% of human (developer) induced errors. *
 * **Intuitive**: Great editor support. <abbr title="also known as auto-complete, autocompletion, IntelliSense">Completion</abbr> everywhere. Less time debugging.
@@ -50,7 +49,6 @@ The key features are:
 <a href="https://bit.ly/3dmXC5S" target="_blank" title="The data structure for unstructured multimodal data"><img src="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/sponsors/docarray.svg"></a>
 <a href="https://bit.ly/3JJ7y5C" target="_blank" title="Build cross-modal and multimodal applications on the cloud"><img src="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/sponsors/jina2.svg"></a>
 <a href="https://cryptapi.io/" target="_blank" title="CryptAPI: Your easy to use, secure and privacy oriented payment gateway."><img src="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/sponsors/cryptapi.svg"></a>
-<a href="https://app.imgwhale.xyz/" target="_blank" title="The ultimate solution to unlimited and forever cloud storage."><img src="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/sponsors/imgwhale.svg"></a>
 <a href="https://doist.com/careers/9B437B1615-wa-senior-backend-engineer-python" target="_blank" title="Help us migrate doist to FastAPI"><img src="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/sponsors/doist.svg"></a>
 <a href="https://www.deta.sh/?ref=fastapi" target="_blank" title="The launchpad for all your (team's) ideas"><img src="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/sponsors/deta.svg"></a>
 <a href="https://www.investsuite.com/jobs" target="_blank" title="Wealthtech jobs with FastAPI"><img src="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/sponsors/investsuite.svg"></a>
@@ -133,7 +131,7 @@ $ pip install fastapi
 
 </div>
 
-You will also need an ASGI server, for production such as <a href="https://www.uvicorn.org" class="external-link" target="_blank">Uvicorn</a> or <a href="https://gitlab.com/pgjones/hypercorn" class="external-link" target="_blank">Hypercorn</a>.
+You will also need an ASGI server, for production such as <a href="https://www.uvicorn.org" class="external-link" target="_blank">Uvicorn</a> or <a href="https://github.com/pgjones/hypercorn" class="external-link" target="_blank">Hypercorn</a>.
 
 <div class="termy">
 

SECURITY.md

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ Learn more about it below. 👇
 
 ## Versions
 
-The latest versions of FastAPI are supported.
+The latest version of FastAPI is supported.
 
 You are encouraged to [write tests](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/tutorial/testing/) for your application and update your FastAPI version frequently after ensuring that your tests are passing. This way you will benefit from the latest features, bug fixes, and **security fixes**.
 

docs/en/data/external_links.yml

@@ -1,5 +1,9 @@
 articles:
   english:
+  - author: New Relic
+    author_link: https://newrelic.com
+    link: https://newrelic.com/instant-observability/fastapi/e559ec64-f765-4470-a15f-1901fcebb468
+    title: How to monitor FastAPI application performance using Python agent
   - author: Jean-Baptiste Rocher
     author_link: https://hashnode.com/@jibrocher
     link: https://dev.indooroutdoor.io/series/fastapi-react-poll-app
@@ -212,6 +216,10 @@ articles:
     author_link: https://twitter.com/MantoshMukul
     link: https://www.jetbrains.com/pycharm/guide/tutorials/fastapi-aws-kubernetes/
     title: Developing FastAPI Application using K8s & AWS
+  - author: KrishNa
+    author_link: https://medium.com/@krishnardt365
+    link: https://medium.com/@krishnardt365/fastapi-docker-and-postgres-91943e71be92
+    title: Fastapi, Docker(Docker compose) and Postgres
   german:
   - author: Nico Axtmann
     author_link: https://twitter.com/_nicoax

docs/en/data/github_sponsors.yml

@@ -1,25 +1,19 @@
 sponsors:
-- - login: github
-    avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/9919?v=4
-    url: https://github.com/github
+- - login: jina-ai
+    avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/60539444?v=4
+    url: https://github.com/jina-ai
 - - login: Doist
     avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/2565372?v=4
     url: https://github.com/Doist
   - login: cryptapi
     avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/44925437?u=61369138589bc7fee6c417f3fbd50fbd38286cc4&v=4
     url: https://github.com/cryptapi
-  - login: BLUE-DEVIL1134
-    avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/55914808?u=f283d674fce31be7fb3ed2665b0f20d89958e541&v=4
-    url: https://github.com/BLUE-DEVIL1134
-  - login: jina-ai
-    avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/60539444?v=4
-    url: https://github.com/jina-ai
-  - login: DropbaseHQ
-    avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/85367855?v=4
-    url: https://github.com/DropbaseHQ
 - - login: ObliviousAI
     avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/65656077?v=4
     url: https://github.com/ObliviousAI
+  - login: Lovage-Labs
+    avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/71685552?v=4
+    url: https://github.com/Lovage-Labs
   - login: chaserowbotham
     avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/97751084?v=4
     url: https://github.com/chaserowbotham
@@ -47,9 +41,9 @@ sponsors:
 - - login: SendCloud
     avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/7831959?v=4
     url: https://github.com/SendCloud
-  - login: qaas
-    avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/8503759?u=10a6b4391ad6ab4cf9487ce54e3fcb61322d1efc&v=4
-    url: https://github.com/qaas
+  - login: mercedes-benz
+    avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/34240465?v=4
+    url: https://github.com/mercedes-benz
   - login: xoflare
     avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/74335107?v=4
     url: https://github.com/xoflare
@@ -59,10 +53,10 @@ sponsors:
   - login: BoostryJP
     avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/57932412?v=4
     url: https://github.com/BoostryJP
-- - login: nnfuzzy
-    avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/687670?v=4
-    url: https://github.com/nnfuzzy
-  - login: johnadjei
+  - login: Jonathanjwp
+    avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/110426978?u=5e6ed4984022cb8886c4fdfdc0c59f55c48a2f1d&v=4
+    url: https://github.com/Jonathanjwp
+- - login: johnadjei
     avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/767860?v=4
     url: https://github.com/johnadjei
   - login: HiredScore
@@ -71,6 +65,9 @@ sponsors:
   - login: wdwinslow
     avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/11562137?u=dc01daafb354135603a263729e3d26d939c0c452&v=4
     url: https://github.com/wdwinslow
+  - login: khalidelboray
+    avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/37024839?u=9a4b19123b5a1ba39dc581f8e4e1bc53fafdda2e&v=4
+    url: https://github.com/khalidelboray
 - - login: moellenbeck
     avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/169372?v=4
     url: https://github.com/moellenbeck
@@ -80,27 +77,39 @@ sponsors:
   - login: tizz98
     avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/5739698?u=f095a3659e3a8e7c69ccd822696990b521ea25f9&v=4
     url: https://github.com/tizz98
+  - login: Vikka
+    avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/9381120?u=4bfc7032a824d1ed1994aa8256dfa597c8f187ad&v=4
+    url: https://github.com/Vikka
   - login: jmaralc
     avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/21101214?u=b15a9f07b7cbf6c9dcdbcb6550bbd2c52f55aa50&v=4
     url: https://github.com/jmaralc
-  - login: marutoraman
+  - login: takashi-yoneya
     avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/33813153?u=2d0522bceba0b8b69adf1f2db866503bd96f944e&v=4
-    url: https://github.com/marutoraman
+    url: https://github.com/takashi-yoneya
   - login: leynier
     avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/36774373?u=2284831c821307de562ebde5b59014d5416c7e0d&v=4
     url: https://github.com/leynier
   - login: mainframeindustries
     avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/55092103?v=4
     url: https://github.com/mainframeindustries
-  - login: A-Edge
-    avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/59514131?v=4
-    url: https://github.com/A-Edge
   - login: DelfinaCare
     avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/83734439?v=4
     url: https://github.com/DelfinaCare
 - - login: povilasb
     avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/1213442?u=b11f58ed6ceea6e8297c9b310030478ebdac894d&v=4
     url: https://github.com/povilasb
+  - login: primer-io
+    avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/62146168?v=4
+    url: https://github.com/primer-io
+- - login: ekpyrosis
+    avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/60075?v=4
+    url: https://github.com/ekpyrosis
+  - login: ryangrose
+    avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/24993976?u=052f346aa859f3e52c21bd2c1792f61a98cfbacf&v=4
+    url: https://github.com/ryangrose
+  - login: A-Edge
+    avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/59514131?v=4
+    url: https://github.com/A-Edge
 - - login: Kludex
     avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/7353520?u=62adc405ef418f4b6c8caa93d3eb8ab107bc4927&v=4
     url: https://github.com/Kludex
@@ -116,6 +125,9 @@ sponsors:
   - login: kamalgill
     avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/133923?u=0df9181d97436ce330e9acf90ab8a54b7022efe7&v=4
     url: https://github.com/kamalgill
+  - login: dekoza
+    avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/210980?u=c03c78a8ae1039b500dfe343665536ebc51979b2&v=4
+    url: https://github.com/dekoza
   - login: deserat
     avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/299332?v=4
     url: https://github.com/deserat
@@ -164,12 +176,18 @@ sponsors:
   - login: zsinx6
     avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/3532625?u=ba75a5dc744d1116ccfeaaf30d41cb2fe81fe8dd&v=4
     url: https://github.com/zsinx6
+  - login: aacayaco
+    avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/3634801?u=eaadda178c964178fcb64886f6c732172c8f8219&v=4
+    url: https://github.com/aacayaco
   - login: anomaly
     avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/3654837?v=4
     url: https://github.com/anomaly
   - login: peterHoburg
     avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/3860655?u=f55f47eb2d6a9b495e806ac5a044e3ae01ccc1fa&v=4
     url: https://github.com/peterHoburg
+  - login: jgreys
+    avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/4136890?u=b579fd97033269a5e703ab509c7d5478b146cc2d&v=4
+    url: https://github.com/jgreys
   - login: gorhack
     avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/4141690?u=ec119ebc4bdf00a7bc84657a71aa17834f4f27f3&v=4
     url: https://github.com/gorhack
@@ -188,9 +206,6 @@ sponsors:
   - login: ennui93
     avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/5300907?u=5b5452725ddb391b2caaebf34e05aba873591c3a&v=4
     url: https://github.com/ennui93
-  - login: MacroPower
-    avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/5648814?u=e13991efd1e03c44c911f919872e750530ded633&v=4
-    url: https://github.com/MacroPower
   - login: Yaleesa
     avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/6135475?v=4
     url: https://github.com/Yaleesa
@@ -203,9 +218,6 @@ sponsors:
   - login: pkucmus
     avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/6347418?u=98f5918b32e214a168a2f5d59b0b8ebdf57dca0d&v=4
     url: https://github.com/pkucmus
-  - login: ioalloc
-    avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/6737824?u=6c3a31449f1c92064287171aa9ebe6363a0c9b7b&v=4
-    url: https://github.com/ioalloc
   - login: s3ich4n
     avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/6926298?u=ba3025d698e1c986655e776ae383a3d60d9d578e&v=4
     url: https://github.com/s3ich4n
@@ -218,9 +230,6 @@ sponsors:
   - login: Shackelford-Arden
     avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/7362263?v=4
     url: https://github.com/Shackelford-Arden
-  - login: Vikka
-    avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/9381120?u=4bfc7032a824d1ed1994aa8256dfa597c8f187ad&v=4
-    url: https://github.com/Vikka
   - login: Ge0f3
     avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/11887760?u=ccd80f1ac36dcb8517ef5c4e702e8cc5a80cad2f&v=4
     url: https://github.com/Ge0f3
@@ -242,9 +251,6 @@ sponsors:
   - login: wedwardbeck
     avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/19333237?u=1de4ae2bf8d59eb4c013f21d863cbe0f2010575f&v=4
     url: https://github.com/wedwardbeck
-  - login: stradivari96
-    avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/19752586?u=255f5f06a768f518b20cebd6963e840ac49294fd&v=4
-    url: https://github.com/stradivari96
   - login: RedCarpetUp
     avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/20360440?v=4
     url: https://github.com/RedCarpetUp
@@ -266,9 +272,9 @@ sponsors:
   - login: veprimk
     avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/29689749?u=f8cb5a15a286e522e5b189bc572d5a1a90217fb2&v=4
     url: https://github.com/veprimk
-  - login: meysam81
-    avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/30233243?u=64dc9fc62d039892c6fb44d804251cad5537132b&v=4
-    url: https://github.com/meysam81
+  - login: BrettskiPy
+    avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/30988215?u=d8a94a67e140d5ee5427724b292cc52d8827087a&v=4
+    url: https://github.com/BrettskiPy
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@@ -281,18 +287,12 @@ sponsors:
   - login: ProteinQure
     avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/33707203?v=4
     url: https://github.com/ProteinQure
-  - login: guligon90
-    avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/35070513?u=b48c05f669d1ea1d329f90dc70e45f10b569ef55&v=4
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-  - login: around
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-    url: https://github.com/around
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+    avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/61111267?u=419516384f798a35e9d9e2dd81282cc46c151b58&v=4
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   - login: predictionmachine
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     url: https://github.com/predictionmachine
+  - login: minsau
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+    url: https://github.com/minsau
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@@ -335,11 +335,14 @@ sponsors:
   - login: pyt3h
     avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/99658549?v=4
     url: https://github.com/pyt3h
+- - login: raestrada95
+    avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/34411704?u=f32b7e8f57a3f7e2a99e2bc115356f89f094f340&v=4
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 - - login: linux-china
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   - login: ddanier
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+    avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/546002?u=8ec88ab721a5636346f19dcd677a6f323058be8b&v=4
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+  - login: Debakel
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+  - login: jonathanhle
+    avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/3851599?u=76b9c5d2fecd6c3a16e7645231878c4507380d4d&v=4
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+  - login: Baghdady92
+    avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/5708590?v=4
+    url: https://github.com/Baghdady92
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+  - login: hcristea
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+    url: https://github.com/Moises6669

docs/en/data/people.yml

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-  prs: 318
+  answers: 1265
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 experts:
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-- login: Kludex
-  count: 11
-  avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/7353520?u=62adc405ef418f4b6c8caa93d3eb8ab107bc4927&v=4
-  url: https://github.com/Kludex
 - login: Smlep
   count: 10
   avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/16785985?v=4
   url: https://github.com/Smlep
+- login: dependabot
+  count: 9
+  avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/in/29110?v=4
+  url: https://github.com/apps/dependabot
 - login: Serrones
   count: 8
   avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/22691749?u=4795b880e13ca33a73e52fc0ef7dc9c60c8fce47&v=4
@@ -279,10 +275,10 @@ top_contributors:
   count: 5
   avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/1175560?v=4
   url: https://github.com/Attsun1031
-- login: dependabot
+- login: ComicShrimp
   count: 5
-  avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/in/29110?v=4
-  url: https://github.com/apps/dependabot
+  avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/43503750?u=b3e4d9a14d9a65d429ce62c566aef73178b7111d&v=4
+  url: https://github.com/ComicShrimp
 - login: jekirl
   count: 4
   avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/2546697?u=a027452387d85bd4a14834e19d716c99255fb3b7&v=4
@@ -303,25 +299,29 @@ top_contributors:
   count: 4
   avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/3360631?u=5fa1f475ad784d64eb9666bdd43cc4d285dcc773&v=4
   url: https://github.com/hitrust
+- login: rjNemo
+  count: 4
+  avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/56785022?u=d5c3a02567c8649e146fcfc51b6060ccaf8adef8&v=4
+  url: https://github.com/rjNemo
 - login: lsglucas
   count: 4
   avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/61513630?u=320e43fe4dc7bc6efc64e9b8f325f8075634fd20&v=4
   url: https://github.com/lsglucas
-- login: ComicShrimp
-  count: 4
-  avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/43503750?u=b3e4d9a14d9a65d429ce62c566aef73178b7111d&v=4
-  url: https://github.com/ComicShrimp
 - login: NinaHwang
   count: 4
   avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/79563565?u=1741703bd6c8f491503354b363a86e879b4c1cab&v=4
   url: https://github.com/NinaHwang
 top_reviewers:
 - login: Kludex
-  count: 95
+  count: 96
   avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/7353520?u=62adc405ef418f4b6c8caa93d3eb8ab107bc4927&v=4
   url: https://github.com/Kludex
+- login: BilalAlpaslan
+  count: 51
+  avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/47563997?u=63ed66e304fe8d765762c70587d61d9196e5c82d&v=4
+  url: https://github.com/BilalAlpaslan
 - login: tokusumi
-  count: 49
+  count: 50
   avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/41147016?u=55010621aece725aa702270b54fed829b6a1fe60&v=4
   url: https://github.com/tokusumi
 - login: waynerv
@@ -332,10 +332,6 @@ top_reviewers:
   count: 47
   avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/59285379?v=4
   url: https://github.com/Laineyzhang55
-- login: BilalAlpaslan
-  count: 45
-  avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/47563997?u=63ed66e304fe8d765762c70587d61d9196e5c82d&v=4
-  url: https://github.com/BilalAlpaslan
 - login: ycd
   count: 45
   avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/62724709?u=826f228edf0bab0d19ad1d5c4ba4df1047ccffef&v=4
@@ -345,7 +341,7 @@ top_reviewers:
   avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/24587499?u=e772190a051ab0eaa9c8542fcff1892471638f2b&v=4
   url: https://github.com/cikay
 - login: yezz123
-  count: 34
+  count: 39
   avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/52716203?u=636b4f79645176df4527dd45c12d5dbb5a4193cf&v=4
   url: https://github.com/yezz123
 - login: AdrianDeAnda
@@ -356,6 +352,10 @@ top_reviewers:
   count: 31
   avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/31127044?u=b0f2c37142f4b762e41ad65dc49581813422bd71&v=4
   url: https://github.com/ArcLightSlavik
+- login: JarroVGIT
+  count: 27
+  avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/13659033?u=e8bea32d07a5ef72f7dde3b2079ceb714923ca05&v=4
+  url: https://github.com/JarroVGIT
 - login: cassiobotaro
   count: 25
   avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/3127847?u=b0a652331da17efeb85cd6e3a4969182e5004804&v=4
@@ -369,7 +369,7 @@ top_reviewers:
   avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/39375566?u=260ad6b1a4b34c07dbfa728da5e586f16f6d1824&v=4
   url: https://github.com/komtaki
 - login: hard-coders
-  count: 19
+  count: 20
   avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/9651103?u=95db33927bbff1ed1c07efddeb97ac2ff33068ed&v=4
   url: https://github.com/hard-coders
 - login: 0417taehyun
@@ -380,10 +380,6 @@ top_reviewers:
   count: 18
   avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/61513630?u=320e43fe4dc7bc6efc64e9b8f325f8075634fd20&v=4
   url: https://github.com/lsglucas
-- login: JarroVGIT
-  count: 18
-  avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/13659033?u=e8bea32d07a5ef72f7dde3b2079ceb714923ca05&v=4
-  url: https://github.com/JarroVGIT
 - login: zy7y
   count: 17
   avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/67154681?u=5d634834cc514028ea3f9115f7030b99a1f4d5a4&v=4
@@ -424,6 +420,14 @@ top_reviewers:
   count: 12
   avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/31848542?u=efb5b45b55584450507834f279ce48d4d64dea2f&v=4
   url: https://github.com/RunningIkkyu
+- login: odiseo0
+  count: 12
+  avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/87550035?u=ab724eae71c3fe1cf81e8dc76e73415da926ef7d&v=4
+  url: https://github.com/odiseo0
+- login: LorhanSohaky
+  count: 11
+  avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/16273730?u=095b66f243a2cd6a0aadba9a095009f8aaf18393&v=4
+  url: https://github.com/LorhanSohaky
 - login: solomein-sv
   count: 11
   avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/46193920?u=46acfb4aeefb1d7b9fdc5a8cbd9eb8744683c47a&v=4
@@ -440,10 +444,10 @@ top_reviewers:
   count: 10
   avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/7887703?v=4
   url: https://github.com/maoyibo
-- login: odiseo0
+- login: ComicShrimp
   count: 10
-  avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/87550035?u=ab724eae71c3fe1cf81e8dc76e73415da926ef7d&v=4
-  url: https://github.com/odiseo0
+  avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/43503750?u=b3e4d9a14d9a65d429ce62c566aef73178b7111d&v=4
+  url: https://github.com/ComicShrimp
 - login: graingert
   count: 9
   avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/413772?v=4
@@ -460,6 +464,10 @@ top_reviewers:
   count: 9
   avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/69092910?u=4ac58eab99bd37d663f3d23551df96d4fbdbf760&v=4
   url: https://github.com/bezaca
+- login: izaguerreiro
+  count: 8
+  avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/2241504?v=4
+  url: https://github.com/izaguerreiro
 - login: raphaelauv
   count: 8
   avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/10202690?u=e6f86f5c0c3026a15d6b51792fa3e532b12f1371&v=4
@@ -472,10 +480,6 @@ top_reviewers:
   count: 8
   avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/5690226?v=4
   url: https://github.com/rogerbrinkmann
-- login: ComicShrimp
-  count: 8
-  avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/43503750?u=b3e4d9a14d9a65d429ce62c566aef73178b7111d&v=4
-  url: https://github.com/ComicShrimp
 - login: NinaHwang
   count: 8
   avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/79563565?u=1741703bd6c8f491503354b363a86e879b4c1cab&v=4
@@ -488,6 +492,10 @@ top_reviewers:
   count: 7
   avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/22691749?u=4795b880e13ca33a73e52fc0ef7dc9c60c8fce47&v=4
   url: https://github.com/Serrones
+- login: jovicon
+  count: 7
+  avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/21287303?u=b049eac3e51a4c0473c2efe66b4d28a7d8f2b572&v=4
+  url: https://github.com/jovicon
 - login: ryuckel
   count: 7
   avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/36391432?u=094eec0cfddd5013f76f31e55e56147d78b19553&v=4
@@ -500,15 +508,3 @@ top_reviewers:
   count: 7
   avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/1405026?v=4
   url: https://github.com/Mause
-- login: wakabame
-  count: 7
-  avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/35513518?v=4
-  url: https://github.com/wakabame
-- login: AlexandreBiguet
-  count: 7
-  avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/1483079?u=ff926455cd4cab03c6c49441aa5dc2b21df3e266&v=4
-  url: https://github.com/AlexandreBiguet
-- login: krocdort
-  count: 7
-  avatarUrl: https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/34248814?v=4
-  url: https://github.com/krocdort

docs/en/data/sponsors.yml

@@ -8,9 +8,6 @@ gold:
   - url: https://cryptapi.io/
     title: "CryptAPI: Your easy to use, secure and privacy oriented payment gateway."
     img: https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/sponsors/cryptapi.svg
-  - url: https://app.imgwhale.xyz/
-    title: The ultimate solution to unlimited and forever cloud storage.
-    img: https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/sponsors/imgwhale.svg
   - url: https://doist.com/careers/9B437B1615-wa-senior-backend-engineer-python
     title: Help us migrate doist to FastAPI
     img: https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/sponsors/doist.svg

docs/en/docs/advanced/additional-responses.md

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ Each of those response `dict`s can have a key `model`, containing a Pydantic mod
 
 For example, to declare another response with a status code `404` and a Pydantic model `Message`, you can write:
 
-```Python hl_lines="18  23"
+```Python hl_lines="18  22"
 {!../../../docs_src/additional_responses/tutorial001.py!}
 ```
 

docs/en/docs/advanced/async-tests.md

@@ -26,13 +26,23 @@ The important difference for us is that with HTTPX we are not limited to synchro
 
 ## Example
 
-For a simple example, let's consider the following `main.py` module:
+For a simple example, let's consider a file structure similar to the one described in [Bigger Applications](../tutorial/bigger-applications.md){.internal-link target=_blank} and [Testing](../tutorial/testing.md){.internal-link target=_blank}:
+
+```
+.
+├── app
+│   ├── __init__.py
+│   ├── main.py
+│   └── test_main.py
+```
+
+The file `main.py` would have:
 
 ```Python
 {!../../../docs_src/async_tests/main.py!}
 ```
 
-The `test_main.py` module that contains the tests for `main.py` could look like this now:
+The file `test_main.py` would have the tests for `main.py`, it could look like this now:
 
 ```Python
 {!../../../docs_src/async_tests/test_main.py!}

docs/en/docs/advanced/custom-response.md

@@ -21,6 +21,12 @@ For example, if you are squeezing performance, you can install and use <a href="
 
 Import the `Response` class (sub-class) you want to use and declare it in the *path operation decorator*.
 
+For large responses, returning a `Response` directly is much faster than returning a dictionary.
+
+This is because by default, FastAPI will inspect every item inside and make sure it is serializable with JSON, using the same [JSON Compatible Encoder](../tutorial/encoder.md){.internal-link target=_blank} explained in the tutorial. This is what allows you to return **arbitrary objects**, for example database models.
+
+But if you are certain that the content that you are returning is **serializable with JSON**, you can pass it directly to the response class and avoid the extra overhead that FastAPI would have by passing your return content through the `jsonable_encoder` before passing it to the response class.
+
 ```Python hl_lines="2  7"
 {!../../../docs_src/custom_response/tutorial001b.py!}
 ```
@@ -244,6 +250,36 @@ You can also use the `response_class` parameter:
 
 In this case, you can return the file path directly from your *path operation* function.
 
+## Custom response class
+
+You can create your own custom response class, inheriting from `Response` and using it.
+
+For example, let's say that you want to use <a href="https://github.com/ijl/orjson" class="external-link" target="_blank">`orjson`</a>, but with some custom settings not used in the included `ORJSONResponse` class.
+
+Let's say you want it to return indented and formatted JSON, so you want to use the orjson option `orjson.OPT_INDENT_2`.
+
+You could create a `CustomORJSONResponse`. The main thing you have to do is create a `Response.render(content)` method that returns the content as `bytes`:
+
+```Python hl_lines="9-14  17"
+{!../../../docs_src/custom_response/tutorial009c.py!}
+```
+
+Now instead of returning:
+
+```json
+{"message": "Hello World"}
+```
+
+...this response will return:
+
+```json
+{
+  "message": "Hello World"
+}
+```
+
+Of course, you will probably find much better ways to take advantage of this than formatting JSON. 😉
+
 ## Default response class
 
 When creating a **FastAPI** class instance or an `APIRouter` you can specify which response class to use by default.

docs/en/docs/advanced/dataclasses.md

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ But FastAPI also supports using <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/library/datac
 {!../../../docs_src/dataclasses/tutorial001.py!}
 ```
 
-This is still thanks to **Pydantic**, as it has <a href="https://pydantic-docs.helpmanual.io/usage/dataclasses/#use-of-stdlib-dataclasses-with-basemodel" class="external-link" target="_blank">internal support for `dataclasses`</a>.
+This is still supported thanks to **Pydantic**, as it has <a href="https://pydantic-docs.helpmanual.io/usage/dataclasses/#use-of-stdlib-dataclasses-with-basemodel" class="external-link" target="_blank">internal support for `dataclasses`</a>.
 
 So, even with the code above that doesn't use Pydantic explicitly, FastAPI is using Pydantic to convert those standard dataclasses to Pydantic's own flavor of dataclasses.
 

docs/en/docs/advanced/openapi-callbacks.md

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ It will have a *path operation* that will receive an `Invoice` body, and a query
 
 This part is pretty normal, most of the code is probably already familiar to you:
 
-```Python hl_lines="10-14  37-54"
+```Python hl_lines="9-13  36-53"
 {!../../../docs_src/openapi_callbacks/tutorial001.py!}
 ```
 
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ So we are going to use that same knowledge to document how the *external API* sh
 
 First create a new `APIRouter` that will contain one or more callbacks.
 
-```Python hl_lines="5  26"
+```Python hl_lines="3  25"
 {!../../../docs_src/openapi_callbacks/tutorial001.py!}
 ```
 
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ It should look just like a normal FastAPI *path operation*:
 * It should probably have a declaration of the body it should receive, e.g. `body: InvoiceEvent`.
 * And it could also have a declaration of the response it should return, e.g. `response_model=InvoiceEventReceived`.
 
-```Python hl_lines="17-19  22-23  29-33"
+```Python hl_lines="16-18  21-22  28-32"
 {!../../../docs_src/openapi_callbacks/tutorial001.py!}
 ```
 
@@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ At this point you have the *callback path operation(s)* needed (the one(s) that
 
 Now use the parameter `callbacks` in *your API's path operation decorator* to pass the attribute `.routes` (that's actually just a `list` of routes/*path operations*) from that callback router:
 
-```Python hl_lines="36"
+```Python hl_lines="35"
 {!../../../docs_src/openapi_callbacks/tutorial001.py!}
 ```
 

docs/en/docs/advanced/security/http-basic-auth.md

@@ -34,13 +34,19 @@ Here's a more complete example.
 
 Use a dependency to check if the username and password are correct.
 
-For this, use the Python standard module <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/library/secrets.html" class="external-link" target="_blank">`secrets`</a> to check the username and password:
+For this, use the Python standard module <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/library/secrets.html" class="external-link" target="_blank">`secrets`</a> to check the username and password.
 
-```Python hl_lines="1  11-13"
+`secrets.compare_digest()` needs to take `bytes` or a `str` that only contains ASCII characters (the ones in English), this means it wouldn't work with characters like `á`, as in `Sebastián`.
+
+To handle that, we first convert the `username` and `password` to `bytes` encoding them with UTF-8.
+
+Then we can use `secrets.compare_digest()` to ensure that `credentials.username` is `"stanleyjobson"`, and that `credentials.password` is `"swordfish"`.
+
+```Python hl_lines="1  11-21"
 {!../../../docs_src/security/tutorial007.py!}
 ```
 
-This will ensure that `credentials.username` is `"stanleyjobson"`, and that `credentials.password` is `"swordfish"`. This would be similar to:
+This would be similar to:
 
 ```Python
 if not (credentials.username == "stanleyjobson") or not (credentials.password == "swordfish"):
@@ -102,6 +108,6 @@ That way, using `secrets.compare_digest()` in your application code, it will be
 
 After detecting that the credentials are incorrect, return an `HTTPException` with a status code 401 (the same returned when no credentials are provided) and add the header `WWW-Authenticate` to make the browser show the login prompt again:
 
-```Python hl_lines="15-19"
+```Python hl_lines="23-27"
 {!../../../docs_src/security/tutorial007.py!}
 ```

docs/en/docs/async.md

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ async def read_results():
 
 ---
 
-If you are using a third party library that communicates with something (a database, an API, the file system, etc) and doesn't have support for using `await`, (this is currently the case for most database libraries), then declare your *path operation functions* as normally, with just `def`, like:
+If you are using a third party library that communicates with something (a database, an API, the file system, etc.) and doesn't have support for using `await`, (this is currently the case for most database libraries), then declare your *path operation functions* as normally, with just `def`, like:
 
 ```Python hl_lines="2"
 @app.get('/')
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ If you just don't know, use normal `def`.
 
 ---
 
-**Note**: you can mix `def` and `async def` in your *path operation functions* as much as you need and define each one using the best option for you. FastAPI will do the right thing with them.
+**Note**: You can mix `def` and `async def` in your *path operation functions* as much as you need and define each one using the best option for you. FastAPI will do the right thing with them.
 
 Anyway, in any of the cases above, FastAPI will still work asynchronously and be extremely fast.
 
@@ -397,7 +397,7 @@ All that is what powers FastAPI (through Starlette) and what makes it have such
 
     These are very technical details of how **FastAPI** works underneath.
 
-    If you have quite some technical knowledge (co-routines, threads, blocking, etc) and are curious about how FastAPI handles `async def` vs normal `def`, go ahead.
+    If you have quite some technical knowledge (co-routines, threads, blocking, etc.) and are curious about how FastAPI handles `async def` vs normal `def`, go ahead.
 
 ### Path operation functions
 

docs/en/docs/contributing.md

@@ -84,7 +84,17 @@ To check it worked, use:
 
 If it shows the `pip` binary at `env/bin/pip` then it worked. 🎉
 
+Make sure you have the latest pip version on your virtual environment to avoid errors on the next steps:
 
+<div class="termy">
+
+```console
+$ python -m pip install --upgrade pip
+
+---> 100%
+```
+
+</div>
 
 !!! tip
     Every time you install a new package with `pip` under that environment, activate the environment again.

docs/en/docs/features.md

@@ -195,6 +195,6 @@ With **FastAPI** you get all of **Pydantic**'s features (as FastAPI is based on
     * Use of hierarchical Pydantic models, Python `typing`’s `List` and `Dict`, etc.
     * And validators allow complex data schemas to be clearly and easily defined, checked and documented as JSON Schema.
     * You can have deeply **nested JSON** objects and have them all validated and annotated.
-* **Extendible**:
+* **Extensible**:
     * Pydantic allows custom data types to be defined or you can extend validation with methods on a model decorated with the validator decorator.
 * 100% test coverage.

docs/en/docs/index.md

@@ -32,7 +32,6 @@ FastAPI is a modern, fast (high-performance), web framework for building APIs wi
 The key features are:
 
 * **Fast**: Very high performance, on par with **NodeJS** and **Go** (thanks to Starlette and Pydantic). [One of the fastest Python frameworks available](#performance).
-
 * **Fast to code**: Increase the speed to develop features by about 200% to 300%. *
 * **Fewer bugs**: Reduce about 40% of human (developer) induced errors. *
 * **Intuitive**: Great editor support. <abbr title="also known as auto-complete, autocompletion, IntelliSense">Completion</abbr> everywhere. Less time debugging.
@@ -129,7 +128,7 @@ $ pip install fastapi
 
 </div>
 
-You will also need an ASGI server, for production such as <a href="https://www.uvicorn.org" class="external-link" target="_blank">Uvicorn</a> or <a href="https://gitlab.com/pgjones/hypercorn" class="external-link" target="_blank">Hypercorn</a>.
+You will also need an ASGI server, for production such as <a href="https://www.uvicorn.org" class="external-link" target="_blank">Uvicorn</a> or <a href="https://github.com/pgjones/hypercorn" class="external-link" target="_blank">Hypercorn</a>.
 
 <div class="termy">
 

docs/en/docs/python-types.md

@@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ The syntax using `typing` is **compatible** with all versions, from Python 3.6 t
 
 As Python advances, **newer versions** come with improved support for these type annotations and in many cases you won't even need to import and use the `typing` module to declare the type annotations.
 
-If you can chose a more recent version of Python for your project, you will be able to take advantage of that extra simplicity. See some examples below.
+If you can choose a more recent version of Python for your project, you will be able to take advantage of that extra simplicity. See some examples below.
 
 #### List
 
@@ -372,7 +372,7 @@ These types that take type parameters in square brackets are called **Generic ty
 
 === "Python 3.9 and above"
 
-    You can use the same builtin types as generics (with square brakets and types inside):
+    You can use the same builtin types as generics (with square brackets and types inside):
 
     * `list`
     * `tuple`
@@ -387,7 +387,7 @@ These types that take type parameters in square brackets are called **Generic ty
 
 === "Python 3.10 and above"
 
-    You can use the same builtin types as generics (with square brakets and types inside):
+    You can use the same builtin types as generics (with square brackets and types inside):
 
     * `list`
     * `tuple`

docs/en/docs/release-notes.md

@@ -3,6 +3,131 @@
 ## Latest Changes
 
 
+## 0.83.0
+
+🚨 This is probably the last release (or one of the last releases) to support Python 3.6. 🔥
+
+Python 3.6 reached the [end-of-life and is no longer supported by Python](https://www.python.org/downloads/release/python-3615/) since around a year ago.
+
+You hopefully updated to a supported version of Python a while ago. If you haven't, you really should.
+
+### Features
+
+* ✨ Add support in `jsonable_encoder` for include and exclude with dataclasses. PR [#4923](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/4923) by [@DCsunset](https://github.com/DCsunset).
+
+### Fixes
+
+* 🐛 Fix `RuntimeError` raised when `HTTPException` has a status code with no content. PR [#5365](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/5365) by [@iudeen](https://github.com/iudeen).
+* 🐛 Fix empty reponse body when default `status_code` is empty but the a `Response` parameter with `response.status_code` is set. PR [#5360](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/5360) by [@tmeckel](https://github.com/tmeckel).
+
+### Docs
+
+* 📝 Update `SECURITY.md`. PR [#5377](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/5377) by [@Kludex](https://github.com/Kludex).
+
+### Internal
+
+* ⬆ [pre-commit.ci] pre-commit autoupdate. PR [#5352](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/5352) by [@pre-commit-ci[bot]](https://github.com/apps/pre-commit-ci).
+
+## 0.82.0
+
+🚨 This is probably the last release (or one of the last releases) to support Python 3.6. 🔥
+
+Python 3.6 reached the [end-of-life and is no longer supported by Python](https://www.python.org/downloads/release/python-3615/) since around a year ago.
+
+You hopefully updated to a supported version of Python a while ago. If you haven't, you really should.
+
+### Features
+
+* ✨ Export `WebSocketState` in `fastapi.websockets`. PR [#4376](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/4376) by [@matiuszka](https://github.com/matiuszka).
+* ✨ Support Python internal description on Pydantic model's docstring. PR [#3032](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/3032) by [@Kludex](https://github.com/Kludex).
+* ✨ Update `ORJSONResponse` to support non `str` keys and serializing Numpy arrays. PR [#3892](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/3892) by [@baby5](https://github.com/baby5).
+
+### Fixes
+
+* 🐛 Allow exit code for dependencies with `yield` to always execute, by removing capacity limiter for them, to e.g. allow closing DB connections without deadlocks. PR [#5122](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/5122) by [@adriangb](https://github.com/adriangb).
+* 🐛 Fix FastAPI People GitHub Action: set HTTPX timeout for GraphQL query request. PR [#5222](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/5222) by [@iudeen](https://github.com/iudeen).
+* 🐛 Make sure a parameter defined as required is kept required in OpenAPI even if defined as optional in another dependency. PR [#4319](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/4319) by [@cd17822](https://github.com/cd17822).
+* 🐛 Fix support for path parameters in WebSockets. PR [#3879](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/3879) by [@davidbrochart](https://github.com/davidbrochart).
+
+### Docs
+
+* ✏ Update Hypercorn link, now pointing to GitHub. PR [#5346](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/5346) by [@baconfield](https://github.com/baconfield).
+* ✏ Tweak wording in `docs/en/docs/advanced/dataclasses.md`. PR [#3698](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/3698) by [@pfackeldey](https://github.com/pfackeldey).
+* 📝 Add note about Python 3.10 `X | Y` operator in explanation about Response Models. PR [#5307](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/5307) by [@MendyLanda](https://github.com/MendyLanda).
+* 📝 Add link to New Relic article: "How to monitor FastAPI application performance using Python agent". PR [#5260](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/5260) by [@sjyothi54](https://github.com/sjyothi54).
+* 📝 Update docs for `ORJSONResponse` with details about improving performance. PR [#2615](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/2615) by [@falkben](https://github.com/falkben).
+* 📝 Add docs for creating a custom Response class. PR [#5331](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/5331) by [@tiangolo](https://github.com/tiangolo).
+* 📝 Add tip about using alias for form data fields. PR [#5329](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/5329) by [@tiangolo](https://github.com/tiangolo).
+
+### Translations
+
+* 🌐 Add Russian translation for `docs/ru/docs/features.md`. PR [#5315](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/5315) by [@Xewus](https://github.com/Xewus).
+* 🌐 Update Chinese translation for `docs/zh/docs/tutorial/request-files.md`. PR [#4529](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/4529) by [@ASpathfinder](https://github.com/ASpathfinder).
+* 🌐 Add Chinese translation for `docs/zh/docs/tutorial/encoder.md`. PR [#4969](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/4969) by [@Zssaer](https://github.com/Zssaer).
+* 🌐 Fix MkDocs file line for Portuguese translation of `background-task.md`. PR [#5242](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/5242) by [@ComicShrimp](https://github.com/ComicShrimp).
+
+### Internal
+
+* 👥 Update FastAPI People. PR [#5347](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/5347) by [@github-actions[bot]](https://github.com/apps/github-actions).
+* ⬆ Bump dawidd6/action-download-artifact from 2.22.0 to 2.23.0. PR [#5321](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/5321) by [@dependabot[bot]](https://github.com/apps/dependabot).
+* ⬆ [pre-commit.ci] pre-commit autoupdate. PR [#5318](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/5318) by [@pre-commit-ci[bot]](https://github.com/apps/pre-commit-ci).
+* ✏ Fix a small code highlight line error. PR [#5256](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/5256) by [@hjlarry](https://github.com/hjlarry).
+* ♻ Internal small refactor, move `operation_id` parameter position in delete method for consistency with the code. PR [#4474](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/4474) by [@hiel](https://github.com/hiel).
+* 🔧 Update sponsors, disable ImgWhale. PR [#5338](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/5338) by [@tiangolo](https://github.com/tiangolo).
+
+## 0.81.0
+
+### Features
+
+* ✨ Add ReDoc `<noscript>` warning when JS is disabled. PR [#5074](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/5074) by [@evroon](https://github.com/evroon).
+* ✨ Add support for `FrozenSet` in parameters (e.g. query). PR [#2938](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/2938) by [@juntatalor](https://github.com/juntatalor).
+* ✨ Allow custom middlewares to raise `HTTPException`s and propagate them. PR [#2036](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/2036) by [@ghandic](https://github.com/ghandic).
+* ✨ Preserve `json.JSONDecodeError` information when handling invalid JSON in request body, to support custom exception handlers that use its information. PR [#4057](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/4057) by [@UKnowWhoIm](https://github.com/UKnowWhoIm).
+
+### Fixes
+
+* 🐛 Fix `jsonable_encoder` for dataclasses with pydantic-compatible fields. PR [#3607](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/3607) by [@himbeles](https://github.com/himbeles).
+* 🐛 Fix support for extending `openapi_extras` with parameter lists. PR [#4267](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/4267) by [@orilevari](https://github.com/orilevari).
+
+### Docs
+
+* ✏ Fix a simple typo in `docs/en/docs/python-types.md`. PR [#5193](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/5193) by [@GlitchingCore](https://github.com/GlitchingCore).
+* ✏ Fix typos in `tests/test_schema_extra_examples.py`. PR [#5126](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/5126) by [@supraaxdd](https://github.com/supraaxdd).
+* ✏ Fix typos in `docs/en/docs/tutorial/path-params-numeric-validations.md`. PR [#5142](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/5142) by [@invisibleroads](https://github.com/invisibleroads).
+* 📝 Add step about upgrading pip in the venv to avoid errors when installing dependencies `docs/en/docs/contributing.md`. PR [#5181](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/5181) by [@edisnake](https://github.com/edisnake).
+* ✏ Reword and clarify text in tutorial `docs/en/docs/tutorial/body-nested-models.md`. PR [#5169](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/5169) by [@papb](https://github.com/papb).
+* ✏ Fix minor typo in `docs/en/docs/features.md`. PR [#5206](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/5206) by [@OtherBarry](https://github.com/OtherBarry).
+* ✏ Fix minor typos in `docs/en/docs/async.md`. PR [#5125](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/5125) by [@Ksenofanex](https://github.com/Ksenofanex).
+* 📝 Add external link to docs: "Fastapi, Docker(Docker compose) and Postgres". PR [#5033](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/5033) by [@krishnardt](https://github.com/krishnardt).
+* 📝 Simplify example for docs for Additional Responses, remove unnecessary `else`. PR [#4693](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/4693) by [@adriangb](https://github.com/adriangb).
+* 📝 Update docs, compare enums with identity instead of equality. PR [#4905](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/4905) by [@MicaelJarniac](https://github.com/MicaelJarniac).
+* ✏ Fix typo in `docs/en/docs/python-types.md`. PR [#4886](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/4886) by [@MicaelJarniac](https://github.com/MicaelJarniac).
+* 🎨 Fix syntax highlighting in docs for OpenAPI Callbacks. PR [#4368](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/4368) by [@xncbf](https://github.com/xncbf).
+* ✏ Reword confusing sentence in docs file `typo-fix-path-params-numeric-validations.md`. PR [#3219](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/3219) by [@ccrenfroe](https://github.com/ccrenfroe).
+* 📝 Update docs for handling HTTP Basic Auth with `secrets.compare_digest()` to account for non-ASCII characters. PR [#3536](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/3536) by [@lewoudar](https://github.com/lewoudar).
+* 📝 Update docs for testing, fix examples with relative imports. PR [#5302](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/5302) by [@tiangolo](https://github.com/tiangolo).
+
+### Translations
+
+* 🌐 Add Russian translation for `docs/ru/docs/index.md`. PR [#5289](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/5289) by [@impocode](https://github.com/impocode).
+* 🌐 Add Russian translation for `docs/ru/docs/deployment/versions.md`. PR [#4985](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/4985) by [@emp7yhead](https://github.com/emp7yhead).
+* 🌐 Add Portuguese translation for `docs/pt/docs/tutorial/header-params.md`. PR [#4921](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/4921) by [@batlopes](https://github.com/batlopes).
+* 🌐 Update `ko/mkdocs.yml` for a missing link. PR [#5020](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/5020) by [@dalinaum](https://github.com/dalinaum).
+
+### Internal
+
+* ⬆ Bump dawidd6/action-download-artifact from 2.21.1 to 2.22.0. PR [#5258](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/5258) by [@dependabot[bot]](https://github.com/apps/dependabot).
+* ⬆ [pre-commit.ci] pre-commit autoupdate. PR [#5196](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/5196) by [@pre-commit-ci[bot]](https://github.com/apps/pre-commit-ci).
+* 🔥 Delete duplicated tests in `tests/test_tutorial/test_sql_databases/test_sql_databases.py`. PR [#5040](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/5040) by [@raccoonyy](https://github.com/raccoonyy).
+* ♻ Simplify internal RegEx in `fastapi/utils.py`. PR [#5057](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/5057) by [@pylounge](https://github.com/pylounge).
+* 🔧 Fix Type hint of `auto_error` which does not need to be `Optional[bool]`. PR [#4933](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/4933) by [@DavidKimDY](https://github.com/DavidKimDY).
+* 🔧 Update mypy config, use `strict = true` instead of manual configs. PR [#4605](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/4605) by [@michaeloliverx](https://github.com/michaeloliverx).
+* ♻ Change a `dict()` for `{}` in `fastapi/utils.py`. PR [#3138](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/3138) by [@ShahriyarR](https://github.com/ShahriyarR).
+* ♻ Move internal variable for errors in `jsonable_encoder` to put related code closer. PR [#4560](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/4560) by [@GuilleQP](https://github.com/GuilleQP).
+* ♻ Simplify conditional assignment in `fastapi/dependencies/utils.py`. PR [#4597](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/4597) by [@cikay](https://github.com/cikay).
+* ⬆ Upgrade version pin accepted for Flake8, for internal code, to `flake8 >=3.8.3,<6.0.0`. PR [#4097](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/4097) by [@jamescurtin](https://github.com/jamescurtin).
+* 🍱 Update Jina banner, fix typo. PR [#5301](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/5301) by [@tiangolo](https://github.com/tiangolo).
+
 ## 0.80.0
 
 ### Breaking Changes - Fixes

docs/en/docs/tutorial/body-nested-models.md

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ You can define an attribute to be a subtype. For example, a Python `list`:
     {!> ../../../docs_src/body_nested_models/tutorial001_py310.py!}
     ```
 
-This will make `tags` be a list of items. Although it doesn't declare the type of each of the items.
+This will make `tags` be a list, although it doesn't declare the type of the elements of the list.
 
 ## List fields with type parameter
 

docs/en/docs/tutorial/path-params-numeric-validations.md

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # Path Parameters and Numeric Validations
 
-The same way you can declare more validations and metadata for query parameters with `Query`, you can declare the same type of validations and metadata for path parameters with `Path`.
+In the same way that you can declare more validations and metadata for query parameters with `Query`, you can declare the same type of validations and metadata for path parameters with `Path`.
 
 ## Import Path
 
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ Python won't do anything with that `*`, but it will know that all the following
 
 ## Number validations: greater than or equal
 
-With `Query` and `Path` (and other's you'll see later) you can declare string constraints, but also number constraints.
+With `Query` and `Path` (and others you'll see later) you can declare number constraints.
 
 Here, with `ge=1`, `item_id` will need to be an integer number "`g`reater than or `e`qual" to `1`.
 
@@ -122,9 +122,9 @@ And you can also declare numeric validations:
 * `le`: `l`ess than or `e`qual
 
 !!! info
-    `Query`, `Path`, and others you will see later are subclasses of a common `Param` class (that you don't need to use).
+    `Query`, `Path`, and other classes you will see later are subclasses of a common `Param` class.
 
-    And all of them share the same all these same parameters of additional validation and metadata you have seen.
+    All of them share the same parameters for additional validation and metadata you have seen.
 
 !!! note "Technical Details"
     When you import `Query`, `Path` and others from `fastapi`, they are actually functions.

docs/en/docs/tutorial/query-params-str-validations.md

@@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ To do that, you can declare that `None` is a valid type but still use `default=.
 
 === "Python 3.6 and above"
 
-    ```Python hl_lines="8"
+    ```Python hl_lines="9"
     {!> ../../../docs_src/query_params_str_validations/tutorial006c.py!}
     ```
 

docs/en/docs/tutorial/request-forms.md

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ For example, in one of the ways the OAuth2 specification can be used (called "pa
 
 The <abbr title="specification">spec</abbr> requires the fields to be exactly named `username` and `password`, and to be sent as form fields, not JSON.
 
-With `Form` you can declare the same metadata and validation as with `Body` (and `Query`, `Path`, `Cookie`).
+With `Form` you can declare the same configurations as with `Body` (and `Query`, `Path`, `Cookie`), including validation, examples, an alias (e.g. `user-name` instead of `username`), etc.
 
 !!! info
     `Form` is a class that inherits directly from `Body`.

docs/en/docs/tutorial/response-model.md

@@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ Your response model could have default values, like:
     {!> ../../../docs_src/response_model/tutorial004_py310.py!}
     ```
 
-* `description: Union[str, None] = None` has a default of `None`.
+* `description: Union[str, None] = None` (or `str | None = None` in Python 3.10) has a default of `None`.
 * `tax: float = 10.5` has a default of `10.5`.
 * `tags: List[str] = []` as a default of an empty list: `[]`.
 

docs/en/docs/tutorial/testing.md

@@ -50,7 +50,17 @@ And your **FastAPI** application might also be composed of several files/modules
 
 ### **FastAPI** app file
 
-Let's say you have a file `main.py` with your **FastAPI** app:
+Let's say you have a file structure as described in [Bigger Applications](./bigger-applications.md){.internal-link target=_blank}:
+
+```
+.
+├── app
+│   ├── __init__.py
+│   └── main.py
+```
+
+In the file `main.py` you have your **FastAPI** app:
+
 
 ```Python
 {!../../../docs_src/app_testing/main.py!}
@@ -58,18 +68,40 @@ Let's say you have a file `main.py` with your **FastAPI** app:
 
 ### Testing file
 
-Then you could have a file `test_main.py` with your tests, and import your `app` from the `main` module (`main.py`):
+Then you could have a file `test_main.py` with your tests. It could live on the same Python package (the same directory with a `__init__.py` file):
 
-```Python
+``` hl_lines="5"
+.
+├── app
+│   ├── __init__.py
+│   ├── main.py
+│   └── test_main.py
+```
+
+Because this file is in the same package, you can use relative imports to import the object `app` from the `main` module (`main.py`):
+
+```Python hl_lines="3"
 {!../../../docs_src/app_testing/test_main.py!}
 ```
 
+...and have the code for the tests just like before.
+
 ## Testing: extended example
 
 Now let's extend this example and add more details to see how to test different parts.
 
 ### Extended **FastAPI** app file
 
+Let's continue with the same file structure as before:
+
+```
+.
+├── app
+│   ├── __init__.py
+│   ├── main.py
+│   └── test_main.py
+```
+
 Let's say that now the file `main.py` with your **FastAPI** app has some other **path operations**.
 
 It has a `GET` operation that could return an error.

docs/en/overrides/main.html

@@ -40,12 +40,12 @@
         <img class="sponsor-image" src="/img/sponsors/cryptapi-banner.svg" />
       </a>
     </div>
-    <div class="item">
+    <!-- <div class="item">
       <a title="The ultimate solution to unlimited and forever cloud storage." style="display: block; position: relative;" href="https://app.imgwhale.xyz/" target="_blank">
         <span class="sponsor-badge">sponsor</span>
         <img class="sponsor-image" src="/img/sponsors/imgwhale-banner.svg" />
       </a>
-    </div>
+    </div> -->
     <div class="item">
       <a title="Help us migrate doist to FastAPI" style="display: block; position: relative;" href="https://doist.com/careers/9B437B1615-wa-senior-backend-engineer-python" target="_blank">
         <span class="sponsor-badge">sponsor</span>

docs/pt/docs/tutorial/header-params.md

@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+# Parâmetros de Cabeçalho
+
+Você pode definir parâmetros de Cabeçalho da mesma maneira que define paramêtros com `Query`, `Path` e `Cookie`.
+
+## importe `Header`
+
+Primeiro importe `Header`:
+
+=== "Python 3.6 and above"
+
+    ```Python hl_lines="3"
+    {!> ../../../docs_src/header_params/tutorial001.py!}
+    ```
+
+=== "Python 3.10 and above"
+
+    ```Python hl_lines="1"
+    {!> ../../../docs_src/header_params/tutorial001_py310.py!}
+    ```
+
+## Declare parâmetros de `Header`
+
+Então declare os paramêtros de cabeçalho usando a mesma estrutura que em `Path`, `Query` e `Cookie`.
+
+O primeiro valor é o valor padrão, você pode passar todas as validações adicionais ou parâmetros de anotação:
+
+=== "Python 3.6 and above"
+
+    ```Python hl_lines="9"
+    {!> ../../../docs_src/header_params/tutorial001.py!}
+    ```
+
+=== "Python 3.10 and above"
+
+    ```Python hl_lines="7"
+    {!> ../../../docs_src/header_params/tutorial001_py310.py!}
+    ```
+
+!!! note "Detalhes Técnicos"
+    `Header` é uma classe "irmã" de `Path`, `Query` e `Cookie`. Ela também herda da mesma classe em comum `Param`.
+
+    Mas lembre-se que quando você importa `Query`, `Path`, `Header`, e outras de `fastapi`, elas são na verdade funções que retornam classes especiais.
+
+!!! info
+    Para declarar headers, você precisa usar `Header`, caso contrário, os parâmetros seriam interpretados como parâmetros de consulta.
+
+## Conversão automática
+
+`Header` tem algumas funcionalidades a mais em relação a `Path`, `Query` e `Cookie`.
+
+A maioria dos cabeçalhos padrão são separados pelo caractere "hífen", também conhecido como "sinal de menos" (`-`).
+
+Mas uma variável como `user-agent` é inválida em Python.
+
+Portanto, por padrão, `Header` converterá os caracteres de nomes de parâmetros de sublinhado (`_`) para hífen (`-`) para extrair e documentar os cabeçalhos.
+
+Além disso, os cabeçalhos HTTP não diferenciam maiúsculas de minúsculas, portanto, você pode declará-los com o estilo padrão do Python (também conhecido como "snake_case").
+
+Portanto, você pode usar `user_agent` como faria normalmente no código Python, em vez de precisar colocar as primeiras letras em maiúsculas como `User_Agent` ou algo semelhante.
+
+Se por algum motivo você precisar desabilitar a conversão automática de sublinhados para hífens, defina o parâmetro `convert_underscores` de `Header` para `False`:
+
+=== "Python 3.6 and above"
+
+    ```Python hl_lines="10"
+    {!> ../../../docs_src/header_params/tutorial002.py!}
+    ```
+
+=== "Python 3.10 and above"
+
+    ```Python hl_lines="8"
+    {!> ../../../docs_src/header_params/tutorial002_py310.py!}
+    ```
+
+!!! warning "Aviso"
+    Antes de definir `convert_underscores` como `False`, lembre-se de que alguns proxies e servidores HTTP não permitem o uso de cabeçalhos com sublinhados.
+
+## Cabeçalhos duplicados
+
+É possível receber cabeçalhos duplicados. Isso significa, o mesmo cabeçalho com vários valores.
+
+Você pode definir esses casos usando uma lista na declaração de tipo.
+
+Você receberá todos os valores do cabeçalho duplicado como uma `list` Python.
+
+Por exemplo, para declarar um cabeçalho de `X-Token` que pode aparecer mais de uma vez, você pode escrever:
+
+=== "Python 3.6 and above"
+
+    ```Python hl_lines="9"
+    {!> ../../../docs_src/header_params/tutorial003.py!}
+    ```
+
+=== "Python 3.9 and above"
+
+    ```Python hl_lines="9"
+    {!> ../../../docs_src/header_params/tutorial003_py39.py!}
+    ```
+
+=== "Python 3.10 and above"
+
+    ```Python hl_lines="7"
+    {!> ../../../docs_src/header_params/tutorial003_py310.py!}
+    ```
+
+Se você se comunicar com essa *operação de caminho* enviando dois cabeçalhos HTTP como:
+
+```
+X-Token: foo
+X-Token: bar
+```
+
+A resposta seria como:
+
+```JSON
+{
+    "X-Token values": [
+        "bar",
+        "foo"
+    ]
+}
+```
+
+## Recapitulando
+
+Declare cabeçalhos com `Header`, usando o mesmo padrão comum que utiliza-se em `Query`, `Path` e `Cookie`.
+
+E não se preocupe com sublinhados em suas variáveis, FastAPI cuidará da conversão deles.

docs/pt/mkdocs.yml

@@ -70,9 +70,11 @@ nav:
   - tutorial/extra-data-types.md
   - tutorial/query-params-str-validations.md
   - tutorial/cookie-params.md
+  - tutorial/header-params.md
   - tutorial/handling-errors.md
   - Segurança:
     - tutorial/security/index.md
+  - tutorial/background-tasks.md
   - Guia de Usuário Avançado:
     - advanced/index.md
 - Implantação:

docs/ru/docs/deployment/versions.md

@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+# О версиях FastAPI
+
+**FastAPI** уже используется в продакшене во многих приложениях и системах. Покрытие тестами поддерживается на уровне 100%. Однако его разработка все еще продолжается.
+
+Часто добавляются новые функции, регулярно исправляются баги, код продолжает постоянно совершенствоваться.
+
+По указанным причинам текущие версии до сих пор `0.x.x`. Это говорит о том, что каждая версия может содержать обратно несовместимые изменения, следуя <a href="https://semver.org/" class="external-link" target="_blank">соглашению о Семантическом Версионировании</a>.
+
+Уже сейчас вы можете создавать приложения в продакшене, используя **FastAPI**  (и скорее всего так и делаете), главное убедиться в том, что вы используете версию, которая корректно работает с вашим кодом.
+
+## Закрепите вашу версию `fastapi`
+
+Первым делом вам следует "закрепить" конкретную последнюю используемую версию **FastAPI**, которая корректно работает с вашим приложением.
+
+Например, в своём приложении вы используете версию `0.45.0`.
+
+Если вы используете файл `requirements.txt`, вы можете указать версию следующим способом:
+
+```txt
+fastapi==0.45.0
+```
+
+это означает, что вы будете использовать именно версию `0.45.0`.
+
+Или вы можете закрепить версию следующим способом:
+
+```txt
+fastapi>=0.45.0,<0.46.0
+```
+
+это значит, что вы используете версии `0.45.0` или выше, но меньше чем `0.46.0`. Например, версия `0.45.2` все еще будет подходить.
+
+Если вы используете любой другой инструмент для управления зависимостями, например Poetry, Pipenv или др., у них у всех имеется способ определения специфической версии для ваших пакетов.
+
+## Доступные версии
+
+Вы можете посмотреть доступные версии (например, проверить последнюю на данный момент) в [примечаниях к выпуску](../release-notes.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.
+
+## О версиях
+
+Следуя соглашению о Семантическом Версионировании, любые версии ниже `1.0.0` потенциально могут добавить обратно несовместимые изменения.
+
+FastAPI следует соглашению в том, что любые изменения "ПАТЧ"-версии предназначены для исправления багов и внесения обратно совместимых изменений.
+
+!!! Подсказка
+    "ПАТЧ" - это последнее число. Например, в `0.2.3`, ПАТЧ-версия - это `3`.
+
+Итак, вы можете закрепить версию следующим образом:
+
+```txt
+fastapi>=0.45.0,<0.46.0
+```
+
+Обратно несовместимые изменения и новые функции добавляются в "МИНОРНЫЕ" версии.
+
+!!! Подсказка
+    "МИНОРНАЯ" версия - это число в середине. Например, в `0.2.3` МИНОРНАЯ версия - это `2`.
+
+## Обновление версий FastAPI
+
+Вам следует добавить тесты для вашего приложения.
+
+С помощью **FastAPI** это очень просто (благодаря Starlette), см. документацию: [Тестирование](../tutorial/testing.md){.internal-link target=_blank}
+
+После создания тестов вы можете обновить свою версию **FastAPI** до более новой. После этого следует убедиться, что ваш код работает корректно, запустив тесты.
+
+Если все работает корректно, или после внесения необходимых изменений все ваши тесты проходят, только тогда вы можете закрепить вашу новую версию `fastapi`.
+
+## О Starlette
+
+Не следует закреплять версию `starlette`.
+
+Разные версии **FastAPI** будут использовать более новые версии Starlette.
+
+Так что решение об используемой версии Starlette, вы можете оставить **FastAPI**.
+
+## О Pydantic
+
+Pydantic включает свои собственные тесты для **FastAPI**, так что новые версии Pydantic (выше `1.0.0`) всегда совместимы с FastAPI.
+
+Вы можете закрепить любую версию Pydantic, которая вам подходит, выше `1.0.0` и ниже `2.0.0`.
+
+Например:
+
+```txt
+pydantic>=1.2.0,<2.0.0
+```

docs/ru/docs/features.md

@@ -0,0 +1,203 @@
+# Основные свойства
+
+## Основные свойства FastAPI
+
+**FastAPI** предлагает вам следующее:
+
+### Использование открытых стандартов
+
+* <a href="https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification" class="external-link" target="_blank"><strong>OpenAPI</strong></a> для создания API, включая объявления <abbr title="также известных, как  HTTP-методы, такие, как: POST, GET, PUT, DELETE">операций</abbr> <abbr title="известные как: эндпоинты, маршруты, 'ручки' и т.п.">пути</abbr>, параметров, тела запроса, безопасности и т.д.
+
+
+* Автоматическое документирование моделей данных в соответствии с <a href="https://json-schema.org/" class="external-link" target="_blank"><strong>JSON Schema</strong></a> (так как спецификация OpenAPI сама основана на JSON Schema).
+* Разработан, придерживаясь этих стандартов, после тщательного их изучения. Эти стандарты изначально включены во фреймфорк, а не являются дополнительной надстройкой.
+* Это также позволяет использовать автоматическую **генерацию клиентского кода** на многих языках.
+
+### Автоматически генерируемая документация
+
+Интерактивная документация для API и исследования пользовательских веб-интерфейсов. Поскольку этот фреймворк основан на OpenAPI, существует несколько вариантов документирования, 2 из которых включены по умолчанию.
+
+* <a href="https://github.com/swagger-api/swagger-ui" class="external-link" target="_blank"><strong>Swagger UI</strong></a>, с интерактивным взаимодействием, вызывает и тестирует ваш API прямо из браузера.
+
+![Swagger UI interaction](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/index/index-03-swagger-02.png)
+
+* Альтернативная документация API в <a href="https://github.com/Rebilly/ReDoc" class="external-link" target="_blank"><strong>ReDoc</strong></a>.
+
+![ReDoc](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/index/index-06-redoc-02.png)
+
+### Только современный Python
+
+Все эти возможности основаны на стандартных **аннотациях типов Python 3.6** (благодаря Pydantic). Не нужно изучать новый синтаксис. Только лишь стандартный современный Python.
+
+Если вам нужно освежить знания, как использовать аннотации типов в Python (даже если вы не используете FastAPI), выделите 2 минуты и просмотрите краткое руководство: [Введение в аннотации типов Python¶
+](python-types.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.
+
+Вы пишете на стандартном Python с аннотациями типов:
+
+```Python
+from datetime import date
+
+from pydantic import BaseModel
+
+# Объявляем параметр user_id с типом `str`
+# и получаем поддержку редактора внутри функции
+def main(user_id: str):
+    return user_id
+
+
+# Модель Pydantic
+class User(BaseModel):
+    id: int
+    name: str
+    joined: date
+```
+
+Это можно использовать так:
+
+```Python
+my_user: User = User(id=3, name="John Doe", joined="2018-07-19")
+
+second_user_data = {
+    "id": 4,
+    "name": "Mary",
+    "joined": "2018-11-30",
+}
+
+my_second_user: User = User(**second_user_data)
+```
+
+!!! Информация
+    `**second_user_data` означает:
+
+    Передать ключи и значения словаря `second_user_data`,  в качестве аргументов типа "ключ-значение", это эквивалентно: `User(id=4, name="Mary", joined="2018-11-30")` .
+
+### Поддержка редакторов (IDE)
+
+Весь фреймворк был продуман так, чтобы быть простым и интуитивно понятным в использовании, все решения были проверены на множестве редакторов еще до начала разработки, чтобы обеспечить наилучшие условия при написании кода.
+
+В опросе Python-разработчиков было выяснено, <a href="https://www.jetbrains.com/research/python-developers-survey-2017/#tools-and-features" class="external-link" target="_blank">что наиболее часто используемой функцией редакторов, является "автодополнение"</a>.
+
+Вся структура **FastAPI** основана на удовлетворении этой возможности. Автодополнение работает везде.
+
+Вам редко нужно будет возвращаться к документации.
+
+Вот как ваш редактор может вам помочь:
+
+* в <a href="https://code.visualstudio.com/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Visual Studio Code</a>:
+
+![editor support](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/vscode-completion.png)
+
+* в <a href="https://www.jetbrains.com/pycharm/" class="external-link" target="_blank">PyCharm</a>:
+
+![editor support](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/pycharm-completion.png)
+
+Вы будете получать автодополнение кода даже там, где вы считали это невозможным раньше.
+Как пример, ключ `price` внутри тела JSON (который может быть вложенным), приходящего в запросе.
+
+Больше никаких неправильных имён ключей, метания по документации или прокручивания кода вверх и вниз, в попытках узнать - использовали вы ранее `username` или `user_name`.
+
+### Краткость
+FastAPI имеет продуманные значения **по умолчанию** для всего, с произвольными настройками везде. Все параметры могут быть тонко подстроены так, чтобы делать то, что вам нужно и определять необходимый вам API.
+
+Но, по умолчанию, всё это **"и так работает"**.
+
+### Проверка значений
+
+* Проверка значений для большинства (или всех?) **типов данных**  Python, включая:
+    * Объекты JSON (`dict`).
+    * Массивы JSON (`list`) с установленными типами элементов.
+    * Строковые (`str`) поля с ограничением минимальной и максимальной длины.
+    * Числа (`int`, `float`) с минимальными и максимальными значениями и т.п.
+
+* Проверка для более экзотических типов, таких как:
+    * URL.
+    * Email.
+    * UUID.
+    * ...и другие.
+
+Все проверки обрабатываются хорошо зарекомендовавшим себя и надежным **Pydantic**.
+
+### Безопасность и аутентификация
+
+Встроеные функции безопасности и аутентификации. Без каких-либо компромиссов с базами данных или моделями данных.
+
+Все схемы безопасности, определённые в OpenAPI, включая:
+
+* HTTP Basic.
+* **OAuth2** (также с **токенами JWT**). Ознакомьтесь с руководством [OAuth2 с JWT](tutorial/security/oauth2-jwt.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.
+* Ключи API в:
+    * Заголовках.
+    * Параметрах запросов.
+    * Cookies и т.п.
+
+Вдобавок все функции безопасности от Starlette (включая **сессионные cookies**).
+
+Все инструменты и компоненты спроектированы для многократного использования и легко интегрируются с вашими системами, хранилищами данных, реляционными и NoSQL базами данных и т. д.
+
+### Внедрение зависимостей
+
+FastAPI включает в себя чрезвычайно простую в использовании, но чрезвычайно мощную систему <abbr title='известную как: "components", "resources", "services", "providers"'><strong>Внедрения зависимостей</strong></abbr>.
+
+* Даже зависимости могут иметь зависимости, создавая иерархию или **"графы" зависимостей**.
+* Всё **автоматически обрабатывается** фреймворком.
+* Все зависимости могут запрашивать данные из запросов и **дополнять операции пути** ограничениями и автоматической документацией.
+* **Автоматическая проверка** даже для параметров *операций пути*, определенных в зависимостях.
+* Поддержка сложных систем аутентификации пользователей, **соединений с базами данных** и т.д.
+* **Никаких компромиссов** с базами данных, интерфейсами и т.д. Но легкая интеграция со всеми ними.
+
+### Нет ограничений на "Плагины"
+
+Или, другими словами, нет сложностей с ними, импортируйте и используйте нужный вам код.
+
+Любая интеграция разработана настолько простой в использовании (с зависимостями), что вы можете создать "плагин" для своего приложения в пару строк кода, используя ту же структуру и синтаксис, что и для ваших *операций пути*.
+
+### Проверен
+
+* 100% <abbr title="Количество автоматически проверямого кода">покрытие тестами</abbr>.
+* 100% <abbr title="Аннотации типов Python, благодаря которым ваш редактор и другие инструменты могут обеспечить вам лучшую поддержку">аннотирование типов</abbr> в кодовой базе.
+* Используется в реально работающих приложениях.
+
+## Основные свойства Starlette
+
+**FastAPI** основан на <a href="https://www.starlette.io/" class="external-link" target="_blank"><strong>Starlette</strong></a> и полностью совместим с ним. Так что, любой дополнительный код Starlette, который у вас есть, будет также работать.
+
+На самом деле, `FastAPI` - это класс, унаследованный от `Starlette`. Таким образом, если вы уже знаете или используете Starlette, большая часть функционала будет работать так же.
+
+С **FastAPI** вы получаете все возможности **Starlette** (так как FastAPI это всего лишь Starlette на стероидах):
+
+* Серьёзно впечатляющая производительность. Это <a href="https://github.com/encode/starlette#performance" class="external-link" target="_blank">один из самых быстрых фреймворков на Python</a>, наравне с приложениями использующими **NodeJS** или **Go**.
+* Поддержка **WebSocket**.
+* Фоновые задачи для процессов.
+* События запуска и выключения.
+* Тестовый клиент построен на библиотеке `requests`.
+* **CORS**, GZip, статические файлы, потоковые ответы.
+* Поддержка **сессий и cookie**.
+* 100% покрытие тестами.
+* 100% аннотирование типов в кодовой базе.
+
+## Особенности и возможности Pydantic
+
+**FastAPI** основан на <a href="https://pydantic-docs.helpmanual.io" class="external-link" target="_blank"><strong>Pydantic</strong></a> и полностью совместим с ним. Так что, любой дополнительный код Pydantic, который у вас есть, будет также работать.
+
+Включая внешние библиотеки, также основанные на Pydantic, такие как: <abbr title="Object-Relational Mapper">ORM'ы</abbr>, <abbr title="Object-Document Mapper">ODM'ы</abbr> для баз данных.
+
+Это также означает, что во многих случаях вы можете передавать тот же объект, который получили из запроса, **непосредственно в базу данных**, так как всё проверяется автоматически.
+
+И наоборот, во многих случаях вы можете просто передать объект, полученный из базы данных, **непосредственно клиенту**.
+
+С **FastAPI** вы получаете все возможности **Pydantic** (так как, FastAPI основан на Pydantic, для обработки данных):
+
+* **Никакой нервотрёпки** :
+    * Не нужно изучать новых схем в микроязыках.
+    * Если вы знаете аннотации типов в Python, вы знаете, как использовать Pydantic.
+* Прекрасно сочетается с вашими **<abbr title="Интегрированное окружение для разработки, похожее на текстовый редактор">IDE</abbr>/<abbr title="программа проверяющая ошибки в коде">linter</abbr>/мозгом**:
+    * Потому что структуры данных pydantic - это всего лишь экземпляры классов, определённых вами. Автодополнение, проверка кода, mypy и ваша интуиция - всё будет работать с вашими проверенными данными.
+* **Быстродействие**:
+    * В <a href="https://pydantic-docs.helpmanual.io/benchmarks/" class="external-link" target="_blank">тестовых замерах</a> Pydantic быстрее, чем все другие проверенные библиотеки.
+* Проверка **сложных структур**:
+    * Использование иерархических моделей Pydantic; `List`, `Dict` и т.п. из модуля `typing` (входит в стандартную библиотеку Python).
+    * Валидаторы позволяют четко и легко определять, проверять и документировать сложные схемы данных в виде JSON Schema.
+    * У вас могут быть глубоко **вложенные объекты JSON** и все они будут проверены и аннотированы.
+* **Расширяемость**:
+    * Pydantic позволяет определять пользовательские типы данных или расширять проверку методами модели, с помощью проверочных декораторов.
+* 100% покрытие тестами.

docs/ru/docs/index.md

@@ -1,50 +1,48 @@
-
-{!../../../docs/missing-translation.md!}
-
-
 <p align="center">
   <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com"><img src="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/logo-margin/logo-teal.png" alt="FastAPI"></a>
 </p>
 <p align="center">
-    <em>FastAPI framework, high performance, easy to learn, fast to code, ready for production</em>
+    <em>Готовый к внедрению высокопроизводительный фреймворк, простой в изучении и разработке.</em>
 </p>
 <p align="center">
-<a href="https://travis-ci.com/tiangolo/fastapi" target="_blank">
-    <img src="https://travis-ci.com/tiangolo/fastapi.svg?branch=master" alt="Build Status">
+<a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/actions?query=workflow%3ATest+event%3Apush+branch%3Amaster" target="_blank">
+    <img src="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/workflows/Test/badge.svg?event=push&branch=master" alt="Test">
 </a>
 <a href="https://codecov.io/gh/tiangolo/fastapi" target="_blank">
-    <img src="https://img.shields.io/codecov/c/github/tiangolo/fastapi" alt="Coverage">
+    <img src="https://img.shields.io/codecov/c/github/tiangolo/fastapi?color=%2334D058" alt="Coverage">
 </a>
 <a href="https://pypi.org/project/fastapi" target="_blank">
-    <img src="https://badge.fury.io/py/fastapi.svg" alt="Package version">
+    <img src="https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/fastapi?color=%2334D058&label=pypi%20package" alt="Package version">
+</a>
+<a href="https://pypi.org/project/fastapi" target="_blank">
+    <img src="https://img.shields.io/pypi/pyversions/fastapi.svg?color=%2334D058" alt="Supported Python versions">
 </a>
 </p>
 
 ---
 
-**Documentation**: <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com" target="_blank">https://fastapi.tiangolo.com</a>
+**Документация**: <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com" target="_blank">https://fastapi.tiangolo.com</a>
 
-**Source Code**: <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi" target="_blank">https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi</a>
+**Исходный код**: <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi" target="_blank">https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi</a>
 
 ---
 
-FastAPI is a modern, fast (high-performance), web framework for building APIs with Python 3.6+ based on standard Python type hints.
+FastAPI — это современный, быстрый (высокопроизводительный) веб-фреймворк для создания API используя Python 3.6+, в основе которого лежит стандартная аннотация типов Python.
 
-The key features are:
+Ключевые особенности:
 
-* **Fast**: Very high performance, on par with **NodeJS** and **Go** (thanks to Starlette and Pydantic). [One of the fastest Python frameworks available](#performance).
+* **Скорость**: Очень высокая производительность, на уровне **NodeJS** и **Go** (благодаря Starlette и Pydantic). [Один из самых быстрых фреймворков Python](#_10).
+* **Быстрота разработки**: Увеличьте скорость разработки примерно на 200–300%. *
+* **Меньше ошибок**: Сократите примерно на 40% количество ошибок, вызванных человеком (разработчиком). *
+* **Интуитивно понятный**: Отличная поддержка редактора. <abbr title="также известное как автозаполнение, автодополнение, IntelliSense">Автозавершение</abbr> везде. Меньше времени на отладку.
+* **Лёгкость**: Разработан так, чтобы его было легко использовать и осваивать. Меньше времени на чтение документации.
+* **Краткость**: Сведите к минимуму дублирование кода. Каждый объявленный параметр - определяет несколько функций. Меньше ошибок.
+* **Надежность**: Получите готовый к работе код. С автоматической интерактивной документацией.
+* **На основе стандартов**: Основан на открытых стандартах API и полностью совместим с ними: <a href="https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification" class="external-link" target="_blank">OpenAPI</a> (ранее известном как Swagger) и <a href="https://json-schema.org/" class="external-link" target="_blank">JSON Schema</a>.
 
-* **Fast to code**: Increase the speed to develop features by about 200% to 300%. *
-* **Fewer bugs**: Reduce about 40% of human (developer) induced errors. *
-* **Intuitive**: Great editor support. <abbr title="also known as auto-complete, autocompletion, IntelliSense">Completion</abbr> everywhere. Less time debugging.
-* **Easy**: Designed to be easy to use and learn. Less time reading docs.
-* **Short**: Minimize code duplication. Multiple features from each parameter declaration. Fewer bugs.
-* **Robust**: Get production-ready code. With automatic interactive documentation.
-* **Standards-based**: Based on (and fully compatible with) the open standards for APIs: <a href="https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification" class="external-link" target="_blank">OpenAPI</a> (previously known as Swagger) and <a href="https://json-schema.org/" class="external-link" target="_blank">JSON Schema</a>.
+<small>* оценка на основе тестов внутренней команды разработчиков, создающих производственные приложения.</small>
 
-<small>* estimation based on tests on an internal development team, building production applications.</small>
-
-## Sponsors
+## Спонсоры
 
 <!-- sponsors -->
 
@@ -59,66 +57,66 @@ The key features are:
 
 <!-- /sponsors -->
 
-<a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/fastapi-people/#sponsors" class="external-link" target="_blank">Other sponsors</a>
+<a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/fastapi-people/#sponsors" class="external-link" target="_blank">Другие спонсоры</a>
 
-## Opinions
+## Отзывы
 
-"_[...] I'm using **FastAPI** a ton these days. [...] I'm actually planning to use it for all of my team's **ML services at Microsoft**. Some of them are getting integrated into the core **Windows** product and some **Office** products._"
+"_В последнее время я много где использую **FastAPI**. [...] На самом деле я планирую использовать его для всех **сервисов машинного обучения моей команды в Microsoft**. Некоторые из них интегрируются в основной продукт **Windows**, а некоторые — в продукты **Office**._"
 
 <div style="text-align: right; margin-right: 10%;">Kabir Khan - <strong>Microsoft</strong> <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/26" target="_blank"><small>(ref)</small></a></div>
 
 ---
 
-"_We adopted the **FastAPI** library to spawn a **REST** server that can be queried to obtain **predictions**. [for Ludwig]_"
+"_Мы использовали библиотеку **FastAPI** для создания сервера **REST**, к которому можно делать запросы для получения **прогнозов**. [для Ludwig]_"
 
 <div style="text-align: right; margin-right: 10%;">Piero Molino, Yaroslav Dudin, and Sai Sumanth Miryala - <strong>Uber</strong> <a href="https://eng.uber.com/ludwig-v0-2/" target="_blank"><small>(ref)</small></a></div>
 
 ---
 
-"_**Netflix** is pleased to announce the open-source release of our **crisis management** orchestration framework: **Dispatch**! [built with **FastAPI**]_"
+"_**Netflix** рада объявить о выпуске опенсорсного фреймворка для оркестровки **антикризисного управления**: **Dispatch**! [создана с помощью **FastAPI**]_"
 
 <div style="text-align: right; margin-right: 10%;">Kevin Glisson, Marc Vilanova, Forest Monsen - <strong>Netflix</strong> <a href="https://netflixtechblog.com/introducing-dispatch-da4b8a2a8072" target="_blank"><small>(ref)</small></a></div>
 
 ---
 
-"_I’m over the moon excited about **FastAPI**. It’s so fun!_"
+"_Я в полном восторге от **FastAPI**. Это так весело!_"
 
 <div style="text-align: right; margin-right: 10%;">Brian Okken - <strong><a href="https://pythonbytes.fm/episodes/show/123/time-to-right-the-py-wrongs?time_in_sec=855" target="_blank">Python Bytes</a> podcast host</strong> <a href="https://twitter.com/brianokken/status/1112220079972728832" target="_blank"><small>(ref)</small></a></div>
 
 ---
 
-"_Honestly, what you've built looks super solid and polished. In many ways, it's what I wanted **Hug** to be - it's really inspiring to see someone build that._"
+"_Честно говоря, то, что вы создали, выглядит очень солидно и отполировано. Во многих смыслах я хотел, чтобы **Hug** был именно таким — это действительно вдохновляет, когда кто-то создаёт такое._"
 
 <div style="text-align: right; margin-right: 10%;">Timothy Crosley - <strong><a href="https://www.hug.rest/" target="_blank">Hug</a> creator</strong> <a href="https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=19455465" target="_blank"><small>(ref)</small></a></div>
 
 ---
 
-"_If you're looking to learn one **modern framework** for building REST APIs, check out **FastAPI** [...] It's fast, easy to use and easy to learn [...]_"
+"_Если вы хотите изучить какой-нибудь **современный фреймворк** для создания REST API, ознакомьтесь с **FastAPI** [...] Он быстрый, лёгкий и простой в изучении [...]_"
 
-"_We've switched over to **FastAPI** for our **APIs** [...] I think you'll like it [...]_"
+"_Мы перешли на **FastAPI** для наших **API** [...] Я думаю, вам тоже понравится [...]_"
 
 <div style="text-align: right; margin-right: 10%;">Ines Montani - Matthew Honnibal - <strong><a href="https://explosion.ai" target="_blank">Explosion AI</a> founders - <a href="https://spacy.io" target="_blank">spaCy</a> creators</strong> <a href="https://twitter.com/_inesmontani/status/1144173225322143744" target="_blank"><small>(ref)</small></a> - <a href="https://twitter.com/honnibal/status/1144031421859655680" target="_blank"><small>(ref)</small></a></div>
 
 ---
 
-## **Typer**, the FastAPI of CLIs
+## **Typer**, интерфейс командной строки для FastAPI
 
 <a href="https://typer.tiangolo.com" target="_blank"><img src="https://typer.tiangolo.com/img/logo-margin/logo-margin-vector.svg" style="width: 20%;"></a>
 
-If you are building a <abbr title="Command Line Interface">CLI</abbr> app to be used in the terminal instead of a web API, check out <a href="https://typer.tiangolo.com/" class="external-link" target="_blank">**Typer**</a>.
+Если вы создаете приложение <abbr title="Интерфейс командной строки">CLI</abbr> для использования в терминале вместо веб-API, ознакомьтесь с <a href="https://typer.tiangolo.com/" class="external-link" target="_blank">**Typer**</a>.
 
-**Typer** is FastAPI's little sibling. And it's intended to be the **FastAPI of CLIs**. ⌨️ 🚀
+**Typer** — младший брат FastAPI. И он предназначен для использования в качестве **интерфейса командной строки для FastAPI**. ⌨️ 🚀
 
-## Requirements
+## Зависимости
 
 Python 3.6+
 
-FastAPI stands on the shoulders of giants:
+FastAPI стоит на плечах гигантов:
 
-* <a href="https://www.starlette.io/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Starlette</a> for the web parts.
-* <a href="https://pydantic-docs.helpmanual.io/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Pydantic</a> for the data parts.
+* <a href="https://www.starlette.io/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Starlette</a> для части связанной с вебом.
+* <a href="https://pydantic-docs.helpmanual.io/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Pydantic</a> для части связанной с данными.
 
-## Installation
+## Установка
 
 <div class="termy">
 
@@ -130,7 +128,7 @@ $ pip install fastapi
 
 </div>
 
-You will also need an ASGI server, for production such as <a href="https://www.uvicorn.org" class="external-link" target="_blank">Uvicorn</a> or <a href="https://gitlab.com/pgjones/hypercorn" class="external-link" target="_blank">Hypercorn</a>.
+Вам также понадобится сервер ASGI для производства, такой как <a href="https://www.uvicorn.org" class="external-link" target="_blank">Uvicorn</a> или <a href="https://gitlab.com/pgjones/hypercorn" class="external-link" target="_blank">Hypercorn</a>.
 
 <div class="termy">
 
@@ -142,11 +140,11 @@ $ pip install "uvicorn[standard]"
 
 </div>
 
-## Example
+## Пример
 
-### Create it
+### Создание
 
-* Create a file `main.py` with:
+* Создайте файл `main.py` со следующим содержимым:
 
 ```Python
 from typing import Union
@@ -167,9 +165,9 @@ def read_item(item_id: int, q: Union[str, None] = None):
 ```
 
 <details markdown="1">
-<summary>Or use <code>async def</code>...</summary>
+<summary>Или используйте <code>async def</code>...</summary>
 
-If your code uses `async` / `await`, use `async def`:
+Если ваш код использует `async` / `await`, используйте `async def`:
 
 ```Python hl_lines="9  14"
 from typing import Union
@@ -189,15 +187,15 @@ async def read_item(item_id: int, q: Union[str, None] = None):
     return {"item_id": item_id, "q": q}
 ```
 
-**Note**:
+**Примечание**:
 
-If you don't know, check the _"In a hurry?"_ section about <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/async/#in-a-hurry" target="_blank">`async` and `await` in the docs</a>.
+Если вы не знаете, проверьте раздел _"Торопитесь?"_ <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/async/#in-a-hurry" target="_blank">в документации об `async` и `await`</a>.
 
 </details>
 
-### Run it
+### Запуск
 
-Run the server with:
+Запустите сервер с помощью:
 
 <div class="termy">
 
@@ -214,54 +212,54 @@ INFO:     Application startup complete.
 </div>
 
 <details markdown="1">
-<summary>About the command <code>uvicorn main:app --reload</code>...</summary>
+<summary>О команде <code>uvicorn main:app --reload</code>...</summary>
 
-The command `uvicorn main:app` refers to:
+Команда `uvicorn main:app` относится к:
 
-* `main`: the file `main.py` (the Python "module").
-* `app`: the object created inside of `main.py` with the line `app = FastAPI()`.
-* `--reload`: make the server restart after code changes. Only do this for development.
+* `main`: файл `main.py` (модуль Python).
+* `app`: объект, созданный внутри `main.py` с помощью строки `app = FastAPI()`.
+* `--reload`: перезапуск сервера после изменения кода. Делайте это только во время разработки.
 
 </details>
 
-### Check it
+### Проверка
 
-Open your browser at <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/5?q=somequery" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/5?q=somequery</a>.
+Откройте браузер на <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/5?q=somequery" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/5?q=somequery</a>.
 
-You will see the JSON response as:
+Вы увидите следующий JSON ответ:
 
 ```JSON
 {"item_id": 5, "q": "somequery"}
 ```
 
-You already created an API that:
+Вы уже создали API, который:
 
-* Receives HTTP requests in the _paths_ `/` and `/items/{item_id}`.
-* Both _paths_ take `GET` <em>operations</em> (also known as HTTP _methods_).
-* The _path_ `/items/{item_id}` has a _path parameter_ `item_id` that should be an `int`.
-* The _path_ `/items/{item_id}` has an optional `str` _query parameter_ `q`.
+* Получает HTTP-запросы по _путям_ `/` и `/items/{item_id}`.
+* И первый и второй _путь_ используют `GET` <em>операции</em> (также известные как HTTP _методы_).
+* _путь_ `/items/{item_id}` имеет _параметр пути_ `item_id`, который должен быть `int`.
+* _путь_ `/items/{item_id}` имеет необязательный `str` _параметр запроса_ `q`.
 
-### Interactive API docs
+### Интерактивная документация по API
 
-Now go to <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs</a>.
+Перейдите на <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs</a>.
 
-You will see the automatic interactive API documentation (provided by <a href="https://github.com/swagger-api/swagger-ui" class="external-link" target="_blank">Swagger UI</a>):
+Вы увидите автоматическую интерактивную документацию API (предоставленную <a href="https://github.com/swagger-api/swagger-ui" class="external-link" target="_blank">Swagger UI</a>):
 
 ![Swagger UI](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/index/index-01-swagger-ui-simple.png)
 
-### Alternative API docs
+### Альтернативная документация по API
 
-And now, go to <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/redoc" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/redoc</a>.
+А теперь перейдите на <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/redoc" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/redoc</a>.
 
-You will see the alternative automatic documentation (provided by <a href="https://github.com/Rebilly/ReDoc" class="external-link" target="_blank">ReDoc</a>):
+Вы увидите альтернативную автоматическую документацию (предоставленную <a href="https://github.com/Rebilly/ReDoc" class="external-link" target="_blank">ReDoc</a>):
 
 ![ReDoc](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/index/index-02-redoc-simple.png)
 
-## Example upgrade
+## Пример обновления
 
-Now modify the file `main.py` to receive a body from a `PUT` request.
+Теперь измените файл `main.py`, чтобы получить тело ответа из `PUT` запроса.
 
-Declare the body using standard Python types, thanks to Pydantic.
+Объявите тело, используя стандартную типизацию Python, спасибо Pydantic.
 
 ```Python hl_lines="4  9-12  25-27"
 from typing import Union
@@ -293,174 +291,173 @@ def update_item(item_id: int, item: Item):
     return {"item_name": item.name, "item_id": item_id}
 ```
 
-The server should reload automatically (because you added `--reload` to the `uvicorn` command above).
+Сервер должен перезагрузиться автоматически (потому что вы добавили `--reload` к команде `uvicorn` выше).
 
-### Interactive API docs upgrade
+### Интерактивное обновление документации API
 
-Now go to <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs</a>.
+Перейдите на <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs</a>.
 
-* The interactive API documentation will be automatically updated, including the new body:
+* Интерактивная документация API будет автоматически обновляться, включая новое тело:
 
 ![Swagger UI](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/index/index-03-swagger-02.png)
 
-* Click on the button "Try it out", it allows you to fill the parameters and directly interact with the API:
+* Нажмите на кнопку "Try it out", это позволит вам заполнить параметры и напрямую взаимодействовать с API:
 
 ![Swagger UI interaction](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/index/index-04-swagger-03.png)
 
-* Then click on the "Execute" button, the user interface will communicate with your API, send the parameters, get the results and show them on the screen:
+* Затем нажмите кнопку "Execute", пользовательский интерфейс свяжется с вашим API, отправит параметры, получит результаты и отобразит их на экране:
 
 ![Swagger UI interaction](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/index/index-05-swagger-04.png)
 
-### Alternative API docs upgrade
+### Альтернативное обновление документации API
 
-And now, go to <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/redoc" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/redoc</a>.
+А теперь перейдите на <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/redoc" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/redoc</a>.
 
-* The alternative documentation will also reflect the new query parameter and body:
+* Альтернативная документация также будет отражать новый параметр и тело запроса:
 
 ![ReDoc](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/index/index-06-redoc-02.png)
 
-### Recap
+### Подведём итоги
 
-In summary, you declare **once** the types of parameters, body, etc. as function parameters.
+Таким образом, вы объявляете **один раз** типы параметров, тело и т. д. в качестве параметров функции.
 
-You do that with standard modern Python types.
+Вы делаете это испльзуя стандартную современную типизацию Python.
 
-You don't have to learn a new syntax, the methods or classes of a specific library, etc.
+Вам не нужно изучать новый синтаксис, методы или классы конкретной библиотеки и т. д.
 
-Just standard **Python 3.6+**.
+Только стандартный **Python 3.6+**.
 
-For example, for an `int`:
+Например, для `int`:
 
 ```Python
 item_id: int
 ```
 
-or for a more complex `Item` model:
+или для более сложной модели `Item`:
 
 ```Python
 item: Item
 ```
 
-...and with that single declaration you get:
+... и с этим единственным объявлением вы получаете:
 
-* Editor support, including:
-    * Completion.
-    * Type checks.
-* Validation of data:
-    * Automatic and clear errors when the data is invalid.
-    * Validation even for deeply nested JSON objects.
-* <abbr title="also known as: serialization, parsing, marshalling">Conversion</abbr> of input data: coming from the network to Python data and types. Reading from:
+* Поддержка редактора, в том числе:
+    * Автозавершение.
+    * Проверка типов.
+* Валидация данных:
+    * Автоматические и четкие ошибки, когда данные недействительны.
+    * Проверка даже для глубоко вложенных объектов JSON.
+* <abbr title="также известный как: сериализация, синтаксический анализ, маршалинг">Преобразование</abbr> входных данных: поступающие из сети в объекты Python с соблюдением типов. Чтение из:
     * JSON.
-    * Path parameters.
-    * Query parameters.
+    * Параметров пути.
+    * Параметров запроса.
     * Cookies.
-    * Headers.
-    * Forms.
-    * Files.
-* <abbr title="also known as: serialization, parsing, marshalling">Conversion</abbr> of output data: converting from Python data and types to network data (as JSON):
-    * Convert Python types (`str`, `int`, `float`, `bool`, `list`, etc).
-    * `datetime` objects.
-    * `UUID` objects.
-    * Database models.
-    * ...and many more.
-* Automatic interactive API documentation, including 2 alternative user interfaces:
+    * Заголовков.
+    * Форм.
+    * Файлов.
+* <abbr title="также известный как: сериализация, синтаксический анализ, маршалинг">Преобразование</abbr> выходных данных: преобразование объектов Python в данные передаваемые по сети интернет (такие как JSON):
+    * Преобразование типов Python (`str`, `int`, `float`, `bool`, `list`, и т.д.).
+    * Объекты `datetime`.
+    * Объекты `UUID`.
+    * Модели баз данных.
+    * ...и многое другое.
+* Автоматическая интерактивная документация по API, включая 2 альтернативных пользовательских интерфейса:
     * Swagger UI.
     * ReDoc.
 
 ---
 
-Coming back to the previous code example, **FastAPI** will:
+Возвращаясь к предыдущему примеру кода, **FastAPI** будет:
 
-* Validate that there is an `item_id` in the path for `GET` and `PUT` requests.
-* Validate that the `item_id` is of type `int` for `GET` and `PUT` requests.
-    * If it is not, the client will see a useful, clear error.
-* Check if there is an optional query parameter named `q` (as in `http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?q=somequery`) for `GET` requests.
-    * As the `q` parameter is declared with `= None`, it is optional.
-    * Without the `None` it would be required (as is the body in the case with `PUT`).
-* For `PUT` requests to `/items/{item_id}`, Read the body as JSON:
-    * Check that it has a required attribute `name` that should be a `str`.
-    * Check that it has a required attribute `price` that has to be a `float`.
-    * Check that it has an optional attribute `is_offer`, that should be a `bool`, if present.
-    * All this would also work for deeply nested JSON objects.
-* Convert from and to JSON automatically.
-* Document everything with OpenAPI, that can be used by:
-    * Interactive documentation systems.
-    * Automatic client code generation systems, for many languages.
-* Provide 2 interactive documentation web interfaces directly.
+* Проверять наличие `item_id` в пути для запросов `GET` и `PUT`.
+* Проверять, что `item_id` имеет тип `int` для запросов `GET` и `PUT`.
+    * Если это не так, клиент увидит полезную чёткую ошибку.
+* Проверять, есть ли необязательный параметр запроса с именем `q` (например, `http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?q=somequery`) для `GET` запросов.
+    * Поскольку параметр `q` объявлен с `= None`, он является необязательным.
+    * Без `None` он был бы необходим (как тело в случае с `PUT`).
+* Для `PUT` запросов к `/items/{item_id}` читать тело как JSON:
+    * Проверять, что у него есть обязательный атрибут `name`, который должен быть `str`.
+    * Проверять, что у него есть обязательный атрибут `price`, который должен быть `float`.
+    * Проверять, что у него есть необязательный атрибут `is_offer`, который должен быть `bool`, если он присутствует.
+    * Все это также будет работать для глубоко вложенных объектов JSON.
+* Преобразовывать из и в JSON автоматически.
+* Документировать с помощью OpenAPI все, что может быть использовано:
+    * Системы интерактивной документации.
+    * Системы автоматической генерации клиентского кода для многих языков.
+* Обеспечит 2 интерактивных веб-интерфейса документации напрямую.
 
 ---
 
-We just scratched the surface, but you already get the idea of how it all works.
+Мы только немного копнули поверхность, но вы уже поняли, как все это работает.
 
-Try changing the line with:
+Попробуйте изменить строку с помощью:
 
 ```Python
     return {"item_name": item.name, "item_id": item_id}
 ```
 
-...from:
+...из:
 
 ```Python
         ... "item_name": item.name ...
 ```
 
-...to:
+...в:
 
 ```Python
         ... "item_price": item.price ...
 ```
 
-...and see how your editor will auto-complete the attributes and know their types:
+... и посмотрите, как ваш редактор будет автоматически заполнять атрибуты и узнавать их типы:
 
 ![editor support](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/vscode-completion.png)
 
-For a more complete example including more features, see the <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/tutorial/">Tutorial - User Guide</a>.
+Более полный пример с дополнительными функциями см. в <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/tutorial/">Учебное руководство - Руководство пользователя</a>.
 
-**Spoiler alert**: the tutorial - user guide includes:
+**Осторожно, спойлер**: руководство пользователя включает в себя:
 
-* Declaration of **parameters** from other different places as: **headers**, **cookies**, **form fields** and **files**.
-* How to set **validation constraints** as `maximum_length` or `regex`.
-* A very powerful and easy to use **<abbr title="also known as components, resources, providers, services, injectables">Dependency Injection</abbr>** system.
-* Security and authentication, including support for **OAuth2** with **JWT tokens** and **HTTP Basic** auth.
-* More advanced (but equally easy) techniques for declaring **deeply nested JSON models** (thanks to Pydantic).
-* Many extra features (thanks to Starlette) as:
-    * **WebSockets**
-    * **GraphQL**
-    * extremely easy tests based on `requests` and `pytest`
+* Объявление **параметров** из других мест, таких как: **заголовки**, **cookies**, **поля формы** и **файлы**.
+* Как установить **ограничительные проверки** такие как `maximum_length` или `regex`.
+* Очень мощная и простая в использовании система **<abbr title="также известная как компоненты, ресурсы, провайдеры, сервисы, инъекции">внедрения зависимостей</abbr>**.
+* Безопасность и аутентификация, включая поддержку **OAuth2** с **токенами JWT** и **HTTP Basic** аутентификацию.
+* Более продвинутые (но столь же простые) методы объявления **глубоко вложенных моделей JSON** (спасибо Pydantic).
+* **GraphQL** интеграция с <a href="https://strawberry.rocks" class="external-link" target="_blank">Strawberry</a> и другими библиотеками.
+* Множество дополнительных функций (благодаря Starlette), таких как:
+    * **Веб-сокеты**
+    * очень простые тесты на основе `requests` и `pytest`
     * **CORS**
-    * **Cookie Sessions**
-    * ...and more.
+    * **Cookie сеансы(сессии)**
+    * ...и многое другое.
 
-## Performance
+## Производительность
 
-Independent TechEmpower benchmarks show **FastAPI** applications running under Uvicorn as <a href="https://www.techempower.com/benchmarks/#section=test&runid=7464e520-0dc2-473d-bd34-dbdfd7e85911&hw=ph&test=query&l=zijzen-7" class="external-link" target="_blank">one of the fastest Python frameworks available</a>, only below Starlette and Uvicorn themselves (used internally by FastAPI). (*)
+Независимые тесты TechEmpower показывают приложения **FastAPI**, работающие под управлением Uvicorn, как <a href="https://www.techempower.com/benchmarks/#section=test&runid=7464e520-0dc2-473d-bd34-dbdfd7e85911&hw=ph&test=query&l=zijzen-7" class="external-link" target="_blank">один из самых быстрых доступных фреймворков Python</a>, уступающий только самим Starlette и Uvicorn (используемых внутри FastAPI). (*)
 
-To understand more about it, see the section <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/benchmarks/" class="internal-link" target="_blank">Benchmarks</a>.
+Чтобы узнать больше об этом, см. раздел <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/benchmarks/" class="internal-link" target="_blank">Тесты производительности</a>.
 
-## Optional Dependencies
+## Необязательные зависимости
 
-Used by Pydantic:
+Используется Pydantic:
 
-* <a href="https://github.com/esnme/ultrajson" target="_blank"><code>ujson</code></a> - for faster JSON <abbr title="converting the string that comes from an HTTP request into Python data">"parsing"</abbr>.
-* <a href="https://github.com/JoshData/python-email-validator" target="_blank"><code>email_validator</code></a> - for email validation.
+* <a href="https://github.com/esnme/ultrajson" target="_blank"><code>ujson</code></a> - для более быстрого JSON <abbr title="преобразования строки, полученной из HTTP-запроса, в данные Python">"парсинга"</abbr>.
+* <a href="https://github.com/JoshData/python-email-validator" target="_blank"><code>email_validator</code></a> - для проверки электронной почты.
 
-Used by Starlette:
+Используется Starlette:
 
-* <a href="https://requests.readthedocs.io" target="_blank"><code>requests</code></a> - Required if you want to use the `TestClient`.
-* <a href="https://jinja.palletsprojects.com" target="_blank"><code>jinja2</code></a> - Required if you want to use the default template configuration.
-* <a href="https://andrew-d.github.io/python-multipart/" target="_blank"><code>python-multipart</code></a> - Required if you want to support form <abbr title="converting the string that comes from an HTTP request into Python data">"parsing"</abbr>, with `request.form()`.
-* <a href="https://pythonhosted.org/itsdangerous/" target="_blank"><code>itsdangerous</code></a> - Required for `SessionMiddleware` support.
-* <a href="https://pyyaml.org/wiki/PyYAMLDocumentation" target="_blank"><code>pyyaml</code></a> - Required for Starlette's `SchemaGenerator` support (you probably don't need it with FastAPI).
-* <a href="https://graphene-python.org/" target="_blank"><code>graphene</code></a> - Required for `GraphQLApp` support.
-* <a href="https://github.com/esnme/ultrajson" target="_blank"><code>ujson</code></a> - Required if you want to use `UJSONResponse`.
+* <a href="https://requests.readthedocs.io" target="_blank"><code>requests</code></a> - Обязательно, если вы хотите использовать `TestClient`.
+* <a href="https://jinja.palletsprojects.com" target="_blank"><code>jinja2</code></a> - Обязательно, если вы хотите использовать конфигурацию шаблона по умолчанию.
+* <a href="https://andrew-d.github.io/python-multipart/" target="_blank"><code>python-multipart</code></a> - Обязательно, если вы хотите поддерживать форму <abbr title="преобразование строки, полученной из HTTP-запроса, в данные Python">"парсинга"</abbr> с помощью `request.form()`.
+* <a href="https://pythonhosted.org/itsdangerous/" target="_blank"><code>itsdangerous</code></a> - Обязательно, для поддержки `SessionMiddleware`.
+* <a href="https://pyyaml.org/wiki/PyYAMLDocumentation" target="_blank"><code>pyyaml</code></a> - Обязательно, для поддержки `SchemaGenerator` Starlette (возможно, вам это не нужно с FastAPI).
+* <a href="https://github.com/esnme/ultrajson" target="_blank"><code>ujson</code></a> - Обязательно, если вы хотите использовать `UJSONResponse`.
 
-Used by FastAPI / Starlette:
+Используется FastAPI / Starlette:
 
-* <a href="https://www.uvicorn.org" target="_blank"><code>uvicorn</code></a> - for the server that loads and serves your application.
-* <a href="https://github.com/ijl/orjson" target="_blank"><code>orjson</code></a> - Required if you want to use `ORJSONResponse`.
+* <a href="https://www.uvicorn.org" target="_blank"><code>uvicorn</code></a> - сервер, который загружает и обслуживает ваше приложение.
+* <a href="https://github.com/ijl/orjson" target="_blank"><code>orjson</code></a> - Обязательно, если вы хотите использовать `ORJSONResponse`.
 
-You can install all of these with `pip install fastapi[all]`.
+Вы можете установить все это с помощью `pip install "fastapi[all]"`.
 
-## License
+## Лицензия
 
-This project is licensed under the terms of the MIT license.
+Этот проект распространяется на условиях лицензии MIT.

docs/ru/mkdocs.yml

@@ -58,11 +58,14 @@ nav:
   - tr: /tr/
   - uk: /uk/
   - zh: /zh/
+- features.md
 - python-types.md
 - Учебник - руководство пользователя:
   - tutorial/background-tasks.md
 - external-links.md
 - async.md
+- Развёртывание:
+  - deployment/versions.md
 markdown_extensions:
 - toc:
     permalink: true

docs/zh/docs/tutorial/encoder.md

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+# JSON 兼容编码器
+
+在某些情况下，您可能需要将数据类型（如Pydantic模型）转换为与JSON兼容的数据类型（如`dict`、`list`等）。
+
+比如，如果您需要将其存储在数据库中。
+
+对于这种要求， **FastAPI**提供了`jsonable_encoder()`函数。
+
+## 使用`jsonable_encoder`
+
+让我们假设你有一个数据库名为`fake_db`，它只能接收与JSON兼容的数据。
+
+例如，它不接收`datetime`这类的对象，因为这些对象与JSON不兼容。
+
+因此，`datetime`对象必须将转换为包含<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601" class="external-link" target="_blank">ISO格式化</a>的`str`类型对象。
+
+同样，这个数据库也不会接收Pydantic模型（带有属性的对象），而只接收`dict`。
+
+对此你可以使用`jsonable_encoder`。
+
+它接收一个对象，比如Pydantic模型，并会返回一个JSON兼容的版本：
+
+=== "Python 3.6 and above"
+
+    ```Python hl_lines="5  22"
+    {!> ../../../docs_src/encoder/tutorial001.py!}
+    ```
+
+=== "Python 3.10 and above"
+
+    ```Python hl_lines="4  21"
+    {!> ../../../docs_src/encoder/tutorial001_py310.py!}
+    ```
+
+在这个例子中，它将Pydantic模型转换为`dict`，并将`datetime`转换为`str`。
+
+调用它的结果后就可以使用Python标准编码中的<a href="https://docs.python.org/3/library/json.html#json.dumps" class="external-link" target="_blank">`json.dumps()`</a>。
+
+这个操作不会返回一个包含JSON格式（作为字符串）数据的庞大的`str`。它将返回一个Python标准数据结构（例如`dict`），其值和子值都与JSON兼容。
+
+!!! note
+    `jsonable_encoder`实际上是FastAPI内部用来转换数据的。但是它在许多其他场景中也很有用。

docs/zh/docs/tutorial/request-files.md

@@ -44,9 +44,9 @@
 
 不过，很多情况下，`UploadFile` 更好用。
 
-## 含 `UploadFile` 的 `File` 参数
+## 含 `UploadFile` 的文件参数
 
-定义 `File` 参数时使用 `UploadFile`：
+定义文件参数时使用 `UploadFile`：
 
 ```Python hl_lines="12"
 {!../../../docs_src/request_files/tutorial001.py!}
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ contents = myfile.file.read()
 
 !!! note "`async` 技术细节"
 
-    使用 `async` 方法时，**FastAPI** 在线程池中执行文件方法，并 `awiat` 操作完成。
+    使用 `async` 方法时，**FastAPI** 在线程池中执行文件方法，并 `await` 操作完成。
 
 !!! note "Starlette 技术细节"
 
@@ -120,6 +120,30 @@ contents = myfile.file.read()
 
     这不是 **FastAPI** 的问题，而是 HTTP 协议的规定。
 
+## 可选文件上传
+
+您可以通过使用标准类型注解并将 None 作为默认值的方式将一个文件参数设为可选:
+
+=== "Python 3.6 及以上版本"
+
+    ```Python hl_lines="9  17"
+    {!> ../../../docs_src/request_files/tutorial001_02.py!}
+    ```
+
+=== "Python 3.9 及以上版本"
+
+    ```Python hl_lines="7  14"
+    {!> ../../../docs_src/request_files/tutorial001_02_py310.py!}
+    ```
+
+## 带有额外元数据的 `UploadFile`
+
+您也可以将 `File()` 与 `UploadFile` 一起使用，例如，设置额外的元数据:
+
+```Python hl_lines="13"
+{!../../../docs_src/request_files/tutorial001_03.py!}
+```
+
 ## 多文件上传
 
 FastAPI 支持同时上传多个文件。
@@ -128,19 +152,20 @@ FastAPI 支持同时上传多个文件。
 
 上传多个文件时，要声明含 `bytes` 或 `UploadFile` 的列表（`List`）：
 
-```Python hl_lines="10  15"
-{!../../../docs_src/request_files/tutorial002.py!}
-```
+=== "Python 3.6 及以上版本"
+
+    ```Python hl_lines="10  15"
+    {!> ../../../docs_src/request_files/tutorial002.py!}
+    ```
+
+=== "Python 3.9 及以上版本"
+
+    ```Python hl_lines="8  13"
+    {!> ../../../docs_src/request_files/tutorial002_py39.py!}
+    ```
 
 接收的也是含 `bytes` 或 `UploadFile` 的列表（`list`）。
 
-!!! note "笔记"
-
-    注意，截至 2019 年 4 月 14 日，Swagger UI 不支持在同一个表单字段中上传多个文件。详见 <a href="https://github.com/swagger-api/swagger-ui/issues/4276" class="external-link" target="_blank">#4276</a> 和 <a href="https://github.com/swagger-api/swagger-ui/issues/3641" class="external-link" target="_blank">#3641</a>.
-
-    不过，**FastAPI** 已通过 OpenAPI 标准与之兼容。
-
-    因此，只要 Swagger UI 或任何其他支持 OpenAPI 的工具支持多文件上传，都将与 **FastAPI** 兼容。
 
 !!! note "技术细节"
 
@@ -148,6 +173,22 @@ FastAPI 支持同时上传多个文件。
 
     `fastapi.responses` 其实与 `starlette.responses` 相同，只是为了方便开发者调用。实际上，大多数 **FastAPI** 的响应都直接从 Starlette 调用。
 
+### 带有额外元数据的多文件上传
+
+和之前的方式一样, 您可以为 `File()` 设置额外参数, 即使是 `UploadFile`:
+
+=== "Python 3.6 及以上版本"
+
+    ```Python hl_lines="18"
+    {!> ../../../docs_src/request_files/tutorial003.py!}
+    ```
+
+=== "Python 3.9 及以上版本"
+
+    ```Python hl_lines="16"
+    {!> ../../../docs_src/request_files/tutorial003_py39.py!}
+    ```
+
 ## 小结
 
 本节介绍了如何用 `File` 把上传文件声明为（表单数据的）输入参数。

docs/zh/mkdocs.yml

@@ -85,6 +85,7 @@ nav:
   - tutorial/request-forms-and-files.md
   - tutorial/handling-errors.md
   - tutorial/path-operation-configuration.md
+  - tutorial/encoder.md
   - tutorial/body-updates.md
   - 依赖项:
     - tutorial/dependencies/index.md

docs_src/additional_responses/tutorial001.py

@@ -19,5 +19,4 @@ app = FastAPI()
 async def read_item(item_id: str):
     if item_id == "foo":
         return {"id": "foo", "value": "there goes my hero"}
-    else:
-        return JSONResponse(status_code=404, content={"message": "Item not found"})
+    return JSONResponse(status_code=404, content={"message": "Item not found"})

docs_src/custom_response/tutorial001b.py

@@ -6,4 +6,4 @@ app = FastAPI()
 
 @app.get("/items/", response_class=ORJSONResponse)
 async def read_items():
-    return [{"item_id": "Foo"}]
+    return ORJSONResponse([{"item_id": "Foo"}])

docs_src/custom_response/tutorial009c.py

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+from typing import Any
+
+import orjson
+from fastapi import FastAPI, Response
+
+app = FastAPI()
+
+
+class CustomORJSONResponse(Response):
+    media_type = "application/json"
+
+    def render(self, content: Any) -> bytes:
+        assert orjson is not None, "orjson must be installed"
+        return orjson.dumps(content, option=orjson.OPT_INDENT_2)
+
+
+@app.get("/", response_class=CustomORJSONResponse)
+async def main():
+    return {"message": "Hello World"}

docs_src/path_params/tutorial005.py

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ app = FastAPI()
 
 @app.get("/models/{model_name}")
 async def get_model(model_name: ModelName):
-    if model_name == ModelName.alexnet:
+    if model_name is ModelName.alexnet:
         return {"model_name": model_name, "message": "Deep Learning FTW!"}
 
     if model_name.value == "lenet":

docs_src/security/tutorial007.py

@@ -9,9 +9,17 @@ security = HTTPBasic()
 
 
 def get_current_username(credentials: HTTPBasicCredentials = Depends(security)):
-    correct_username = secrets.compare_digest(credentials.username, "stanleyjobson")
-    correct_password = secrets.compare_digest(credentials.password, "swordfish")
-    if not (correct_username and correct_password):
+    current_username_bytes = credentials.username.encode("utf8")
+    correct_username_bytes = b"stanleyjobson"
+    is_correct_username = secrets.compare_digest(
+        current_username_bytes, correct_username_bytes
+    )
+    current_password_bytes = credentials.password.encode("utf8")
+    correct_password_bytes = b"swordfish"
+    is_correct_password = secrets.compare_digest(
+        current_password_bytes, correct_password_bytes
+    )
+    if not (is_correct_username and is_correct_password):
         raise HTTPException(
             status_code=status.HTTP_401_UNAUTHORIZED,
             detail="Incorrect email or password",

fastapi/__init__.py

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 """FastAPI framework, high performance, easy to learn, fast to code, ready for production"""
 
-__version__ = "0.80.0"
+__version__ = "0.83.0"
 
 from starlette import status as status
 

fastapi/applications.py

@@ -635,10 +635,10 @@ class FastAPI(Starlette):
             response_description=response_description,
             responses=responses,
             deprecated=deprecated,
+            operation_id=operation_id,
             response_model_include=response_model_include,
             response_model_exclude=response_model_exclude,
             response_model_by_alias=response_model_by_alias,
-            operation_id=operation_id,
             response_model_exclude_unset=response_model_exclude_unset,
             response_model_exclude_defaults=response_model_exclude_defaults,
             response_model_exclude_none=response_model_exclude_none,

fastapi/concurrency.py

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 import sys
 from typing import AsyncGenerator, ContextManager, TypeVar
 
+import anyio
+from anyio import CapacityLimiter
 from starlette.concurrency import iterate_in_threadpool as iterate_in_threadpool  # noqa
 from starlette.concurrency import run_in_threadpool as run_in_threadpool  # noqa
 from starlette.concurrency import (  # noqa
@@ -22,11 +24,24 @@ _T = TypeVar("_T")
 async def contextmanager_in_threadpool(
     cm: ContextManager[_T],
 ) -> AsyncGenerator[_T, None]:
+    # blocking __exit__ from running waiting on a free thread
+    # can create race conditions/deadlocks if the context manager itself
+    # has it's own internal pool (e.g. a database connection pool)
+    # to avoid this we let __exit__ run without a capacity limit
+    # since we're creating a new limiter for each call, any non-zero limit
+    # works (1 is arbitrary)
+    exit_limiter = CapacityLimiter(1)
     try:
         yield await run_in_threadpool(cm.__enter__)
     except Exception as e:
-        ok: bool = await run_in_threadpool(cm.__exit__, type(e), e, None)
+        ok = bool(
+            await anyio.to_thread.run_sync(
+                cm.__exit__, type(e), e, None, limiter=exit_limiter
+            )
+        )
         if not ok:
             raise e
     else:
-        await run_in_threadpool(cm.__exit__, None, None, None)
+        await anyio.to_thread.run_sync(
+            cm.__exit__, None, None, None, limiter=exit_limiter
+        )

fastapi/dependencies/utils.py

@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ from pydantic import BaseModel, create_model
 from pydantic.error_wrappers import ErrorWrapper
 from pydantic.errors import MissingError
 from pydantic.fields import (
+    SHAPE_FROZENSET,
     SHAPE_LIST,
     SHAPE_SEQUENCE,
     SHAPE_SET,
@@ -58,6 +59,7 @@ from starlette.websockets import WebSocket
 sequence_shapes = {
     SHAPE_LIST,
     SHAPE_SET,
+    SHAPE_FROZENSET,
     SHAPE_TUPLE,
     SHAPE_SEQUENCE,
     SHAPE_TUPLE_ELLIPSIS,
@@ -300,10 +302,7 @@ def get_dependant(
             assert is_scalar_field(
                 field=param_field
             ), "Path params must be of one of the supported types"
-            if isinstance(param.default, params.Path):
-                ignore_default = False
-            else:
-                ignore_default = True
+            ignore_default = not isinstance(param.default, params.Path)
             param_field = get_param_field(
                 param=param,
                 param_name=param_name,

fastapi/encoders.py

@@ -71,7 +71,18 @@ def jsonable_encoder(
             sqlalchemy_safe=sqlalchemy_safe,
         )
     if dataclasses.is_dataclass(obj):
-        return dataclasses.asdict(obj)
+        obj_dict = dataclasses.asdict(obj)
+        return jsonable_encoder(
+            obj_dict,
+            include=include,
+            exclude=exclude,
+            by_alias=by_alias,
+            exclude_unset=exclude_unset,
+            exclude_defaults=exclude_defaults,
+            exclude_none=exclude_none,
+            custom_encoder=custom_encoder,
+            sqlalchemy_safe=sqlalchemy_safe,
+        )
     if isinstance(obj, Enum):
         return obj.value
     if isinstance(obj, PurePath):
@@ -137,10 +148,10 @@ def jsonable_encoder(
         if isinstance(obj, classes_tuple):
             return encoder(obj)
 
-    errors: List[Exception] = []
     try:
         data = dict(obj)
     except Exception as e:
+        errors: List[Exception] = []
         errors.append(e)
         try:
             data = vars(obj)

fastapi/exception_handlers.py

@@ -1,19 +1,19 @@
 from fastapi.encoders import jsonable_encoder
 from fastapi.exceptions import RequestValidationError
+from fastapi.utils import is_body_allowed_for_status_code
 from starlette.exceptions import HTTPException
 from starlette.requests import Request
-from starlette.responses import JSONResponse
+from starlette.responses import JSONResponse, Response
 from starlette.status import HTTP_422_UNPROCESSABLE_ENTITY
 
 
-async def http_exception_handler(request: Request, exc: HTTPException) -> JSONResponse:
+async def http_exception_handler(request: Request, exc: HTTPException) -> Response:
     headers = getattr(exc, "headers", None)
-    if headers:
-        return JSONResponse(
-            {"detail": exc.detail}, status_code=exc.status_code, headers=headers
-        )
-    else:
-        return JSONResponse({"detail": exc.detail}, status_code=exc.status_code)
+    if not is_body_allowed_for_status_code(exc.status_code):
+        return Response(status_code=exc.status_code, headers=headers)
+    return JSONResponse(
+        {"detail": exc.detail}, status_code=exc.status_code, headers=headers
+    )
 
 
 async def request_validation_exception_handler(

fastapi/openapi/docs.py

@@ -106,6 +106,9 @@ def get_redoc_html(
     </style>
     </head>
     <body>
+    <noscript>
+        ReDoc requires Javascript to function. Please enable it to browse the documentation.
+    </noscript>
     <redoc spec-url="{openapi_url}"></redoc>
     <script src="{redoc_js_url}"> </script>
     </body>

fastapi/openapi/utils.py

@@ -222,11 +222,18 @@ def get_openapi_path(
             )
             parameters.extend(operation_parameters)
             if parameters:
-                operation["parameters"] = list(
-                    {
-                        (param["in"], param["name"]): param for param in parameters
-                    }.values()
-                )
+                all_parameters = {
+                    (param["in"], param["name"]): param for param in parameters
+                }
+                required_parameters = {
+                    (param["in"], param["name"]): param
+                    for param in parameters
+                    if param.get("required")
+                }
+                # Make sure required definitions of the same parameter take precedence
+                # over non-required definitions
+                all_parameters.update(required_parameters)
+                operation["parameters"] = list(all_parameters.values())
             if method in METHODS_WITH_BODY:
                 request_body_oai = get_openapi_operation_request_body(
                     body_field=route.body_field, model_name_map=model_name_map

fastapi/responses.py

@@ -31,4 +31,6 @@ class ORJSONResponse(JSONResponse):
 
     def render(self, content: Any) -> bytes:
         assert orjson is not None, "orjson must be installed to use ORJSONResponse"
-        return orjson.dumps(content)
+        return orjson.dumps(
+            content, option=orjson.OPT_NON_STR_KEYS | orjson.OPT_SERIALIZE_NUMPY
+        )

fastapi/routing.py

@@ -209,7 +209,11 @@ def get_request_handler(
                         else:
                             body = body_bytes
         except json.JSONDecodeError as e:
-            raise RequestValidationError([ErrorWrapper(e, ("body", e.pos))], body=e.doc)
+            raise RequestValidationError(
+                [ErrorWrapper(e, ("body", e.pos))], body=e.doc
+            ) from e
+        except HTTPException:
+            raise
         except Exception as e:
             raise HTTPException(
                 status_code=400, detail="There was an error parsing the body"
@@ -254,7 +258,7 @@ def get_request_handler(
                 is_coroutine=is_coroutine,
             )
             response = actual_response_class(content, **response_args)
-            if not is_body_allowed_for_status_code(status_code):
+            if not is_body_allowed_for_status_code(response.status_code):
                 response.body = b""
             response.headers.raw.extend(sub_response.headers.raw)
             return response
@@ -293,14 +297,14 @@ class APIWebSocketRoute(routing.WebSocketRoute):
         self.path = path
         self.endpoint = endpoint
         self.name = get_name(endpoint) if name is None else name
-        self.dependant = get_dependant(path=path, call=self.endpoint)
+        self.path_regex, self.path_format, self.param_convertors = compile_path(path)
+        self.dependant = get_dependant(path=self.path_format, call=self.endpoint)
         self.app = websocket_session(
             get_websocket_app(
                 dependant=self.dependant,
                 dependency_overrides_provider=dependency_overrides_provider,
             )
         )
-        self.path_regex, self.path_format, self.param_convertors = compile_path(path)
 
     def matches(self, scope: Scope) -> Tuple[Match, Scope]:
         match, child_scope = super().matches(scope)

fastapi/security/oauth2.py

@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ class OAuth2(SecurityBase):
         flows: Union[OAuthFlowsModel, Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]]] = OAuthFlowsModel(),
         scheme_name: Optional[str] = None,
         description: Optional[str] = None,
-        auto_error: Optional[bool] = True
+        auto_error: bool = True
     ):
         self.model = OAuth2Model(flows=flows, description=description)
         self.scheme_name = scheme_name or self.__class__.__name__

fastapi/utils.py

@@ -37,6 +37,8 @@ def get_model_definitions(
         )
         definitions.update(m_definitions)
         model_name = model_name_map[model]
+        if "description" in m_schema:
+            m_schema["description"] = m_schema["description"].split("\f")[0]
         definitions[model_name] = m_schema
     return definitions
 
@@ -87,7 +89,7 @@ def create_cloned_field(
 ) -> ModelField:
     # _cloned_types has already cloned types, to support recursive models
     if cloned_types is None:
-        cloned_types = dict()
+        cloned_types = {}
     original_type = field.type_
     if is_dataclass(original_type) and hasattr(original_type, "__pydantic_model__"):
         original_type = original_type.__pydantic_model__
@@ -140,14 +142,14 @@ def generate_operation_id_for_path(
         stacklevel=2,
     )
     operation_id = name + path
-    operation_id = re.sub("[^0-9a-zA-Z_]", "_", operation_id)
+    operation_id = re.sub(r"\W", "_", operation_id)
     operation_id = operation_id + "_" + method.lower()
     return operation_id
 
 
 def generate_unique_id(route: "APIRoute") -> str:
     operation_id = route.name + route.path_format
-    operation_id = re.sub("[^0-9a-zA-Z_]", "_", operation_id)
+    operation_id = re.sub(r"\W", "_", operation_id)
     assert route.methods
     operation_id = operation_id + "_" + list(route.methods)[0].lower()
     return operation_id
@@ -161,6 +163,12 @@ def deep_dict_update(main_dict: Dict[Any, Any], update_dict: Dict[Any, Any]) ->
             and isinstance(value, dict)
         ):
             deep_dict_update(main_dict[key], value)
+        elif (
+            key in main_dict
+            and isinstance(main_dict[key], list)
+            and isinstance(update_dict[key], list)
+        ):
+            main_dict[key] = main_dict[key] + update_dict[key]
         else:
             main_dict[key] = value
 

fastapi/websockets.py

@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
 from starlette.websockets import WebSocket as WebSocket  # noqa
 from starlette.websockets import WebSocketDisconnect as WebSocketDisconnect  # noqa
+from starlette.websockets import WebSocketState as WebSocketState  # noqa

pyproject.toml

@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ test = [
     "pytest >=6.2.4,<7.0.0",
     "pytest-cov >=2.12.0,<4.0.0",
     "mypy ==0.910",
-    "flake8 >=3.8.3,<4.0.0",
+    "flake8 >=3.8.3,<6.0.0",
     "black == 22.3.0",
     "isort >=5.0.6,<6.0.0",
     "requests >=2.24.0,<3.0.0",
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ dev = [
     "python-jose[cryptography] >=3.3.0,<4.0.0",
     "passlib[bcrypt] >=1.7.2,<2.0.0",
     "autoflake >=1.4.0,<2.0.0",
-    "flake8 >=3.8.3,<4.0.0",
+    "flake8 >=3.8.3,<6.0.0",
     "uvicorn[standard] >=0.12.0,<0.18.0",
     "pre-commit >=2.17.0,<3.0.0",
 ]
@@ -104,21 +104,7 @@ profile = "black"
 known_third_party = ["fastapi", "pydantic", "starlette"]
 
 [tool.mypy]
-# --strict
-disallow_any_generics = true
-disallow_subclassing_any = true
-disallow_untyped_calls = true
-disallow_untyped_defs = true
-disallow_incomplete_defs = true
-check_untyped_defs = true
-disallow_untyped_decorators = true
-no_implicit_optional = true
-warn_redundant_casts = true
-warn_unused_ignores = true
-warn_return_any = true
-implicit_reexport = false
-strict_equality = true
-# --strict end
+strict = true
 
 [[tool.mypy.overrides]]
 module = "fastapi.concurrency"

tests/main.py

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 import http
-from typing import Optional
+from typing import FrozenSet, Optional
 
 from fastapi import FastAPI, Path, Query
 
@@ -192,3 +192,8 @@ def get_query_param_required_type(query: int = Query()):
 @app.get("/enum-status-code", status_code=http.HTTPStatus.CREATED)
 def get_enum_status_code():
     return "foo bar"
+
+
+@app.get("/query/frozenset")
+def get_query_type_frozenset(query: FrozenSet[int] = Query(...)):
+    return ",".join(map(str, sorted(query)))

tests/test_application.py

@@ -1090,6 +1090,41 @@ openapi_schema = {
                 "operationId": "get_enum_status_code_enum_status_code_get",
             }
         },
+        "/query/frozenset": {
+            "get": {
+                "summary": "Get Query Type Frozenset",
+                "operationId": "get_query_type_frozenset_query_frozenset_get",
+                "parameters": [
+                    {
+                        "required": True,
+                        "schema": {
+                            "title": "Query",
+                            "uniqueItems": True,
+                            "type": "array",
+                            "items": {"type": "integer"},
+                        },
+                        "name": "query",
+                        "in": "query",
+                    }
+                ],
+                "responses": {
+                    "200": {
+                        "description": "Successful Response",
+                        "content": {"application/json": {"schema": {}}},
+                    },
+                    "422": {
+                        "description": "Validation Error",
+                        "content": {
+                            "application/json": {
+                                "schema": {
+                                    "$ref": "#/components/schemas/HTTPValidationError"
+                                }
+                            }
+                        },
+                    },
+                },
+            }
+        },
     },
     "components": {
         "schemas": {

tests/test_custom_middleware_exception.py

@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+from pathlib import Path
+from typing import Optional
+
+from fastapi import APIRouter, FastAPI, File, UploadFile
+from fastapi.exceptions import HTTPException
+from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
+
+app = FastAPI()
+
+router = APIRouter()
+
+
+class ContentSizeLimitMiddleware:
+    """Content size limiting middleware for ASGI applications
+    Args:
+      app (ASGI application): ASGI application
+      max_content_size (optional): the maximum content size allowed in bytes, None for no limit
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, app: APIRouter, max_content_size: Optional[int] = None):
+        self.app = app
+        self.max_content_size = max_content_size
+
+    def receive_wrapper(self, receive):
+        received = 0
+
+        async def inner():
+            nonlocal received
+            message = await receive()
+            if message["type"] != "http.request":
+                return message  # pragma: no cover
+
+            body_len = len(message.get("body", b""))
+            received += body_len
+            if received > self.max_content_size:
+                raise HTTPException(
+                    422,
+                    detail={
+                        "name": "ContentSizeLimitExceeded",
+                        "code": 999,
+                        "message": "File limit exceeded",
+                    },
+                )
+            return message
+
+        return inner
+
+    async def __call__(self, scope, receive, send):
+        if scope["type"] != "http" or self.max_content_size is None:
+            await self.app(scope, receive, send)
+            return
+
+        wrapper = self.receive_wrapper(receive)
+        await self.app(scope, wrapper, send)
+
+
+@router.post("/middleware")
+def run_middleware(file: UploadFile = File(..., description="Big File")):
+    return {"message": "OK"}
+
+
+app.include_router(router)
+app.add_middleware(ContentSizeLimitMiddleware, max_content_size=2**8)
+
+
+client = TestClient(app)
+
+
+def test_custom_middleware_exception(tmp_path: Path):
+    default_pydantic_max_size = 2**16
+    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
+    path.write_bytes(b"x" * (default_pydantic_max_size + 1))
+
+    with client:
+        with open(path, "rb") as file:
+            response = client.post("/middleware", files={"file": file})
+        assert response.status_code == 422, response.text
+        assert response.json() == {
+            "detail": {
+                "name": "ContentSizeLimitExceeded",
+                "code": 999,
+                "message": "File limit exceeded",
+            }
+        }
+
+
+def test_custom_middleware_exception_not_raised(tmp_path: Path):
+    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
+    path.write_bytes(b"<file content>")
+
+    with client:
+        with open(path, "rb") as file:
+            response = client.post("/middleware", files={"file": file})
+        assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
+        assert response.json() == {"message": "OK"}

tests/test_enforce_once_required_parameter.py

@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+from typing import Optional
+
+from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI, Query, status
+from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
+
+app = FastAPI()
+
+
+def _get_client_key(client_id: str = Query(...)) -> str:
+    return f"{client_id}_key"
+
+
+def _get_client_tag(client_id: Optional[str] = Query(None)) -> Optional[str]:
+    if client_id is None:
+        return None
+    return f"{client_id}_tag"
+
+
+@app.get("/foo")
+def foo_handler(
+    client_key: str = Depends(_get_client_key),
+    client_tag: Optional[str] = Depends(_get_client_tag),
+):
+    return {"client_id": client_key, "client_tag": client_tag}
+
+
+client = TestClient(app)
+
+expected_schema = {
+    "components": {
+        "schemas": {
+            "HTTPValidationError": {
+                "properties": {
+                    "detail": {
+                        "items": {"$ref": "#/components/schemas/ValidationError"},
+                        "title": "Detail",
+                        "type": "array",
+                    }
+                },
+                "title": "HTTPValidationError",
+                "type": "object",
+            },
+            "ValidationError": {
+                "properties": {
+                    "loc": {
+                        "items": {"anyOf": [{"type": "string"}, {"type": "integer"}]},
+                        "title": "Location",
+                        "type": "array",
+                    },
+                    "msg": {"title": "Message", "type": "string"},
+                    "type": {"title": "Error " "Type", "type": "string"},
+                },
+                "required": ["loc", "msg", "type"],
+                "title": "ValidationError",
+                "type": "object",
+            },
+        }
+    },
+    "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
+    "openapi": "3.0.2",
+    "paths": {
+        "/foo": {
+            "get": {
+                "operationId": "foo_handler_foo_get",
+                "parameters": [
+                    {
+                        "in": "query",
+                        "name": "client_id",
+                        "required": True,
+                        "schema": {"title": "Client Id", "type": "string"},
+                    },
+                ],
+                "responses": {
+                    "200": {
+                        "content": {"application/json": {"schema": {}}},
+                        "description": "Successful " "Response",
+                    },
+                    "422": {
+                        "content": {
+                            "application/json": {
+                                "schema": {
+                                    "$ref": "#/components/schemas/HTTPValidationError"
+                                }
+                            }
+                        },
+                        "description": "Validation " "Error",
+                    },
+                },
+                "summary": "Foo Handler",
+            }
+        }
+    },
+}
+
+
+def test_schema():
+    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
+    assert response.status_code == status.HTTP_200_OK
+    actual_schema = response.json()
+    assert actual_schema == expected_schema
+
+
+def test_get_invalid():
+    response = client.get("/foo", params={"client_id": None})
+    assert response.status_code == status.HTTP_422_UNPROCESSABLE_ENTITY
+
+
+def test_get_valid():
+    response = client.get("/foo", params={"client_id": "bar"})
+    assert response.status_code == 200
+    assert response.json() == {"client_id": "bar_key", "client_tag": "bar_tag"}

tests/test_jsonable_encoder.py

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+from dataclasses import dataclass
 from datetime import datetime, timezone
 from enum import Enum
 from pathlib import PurePath, PurePosixPath, PureWindowsPath
@@ -19,6 +20,12 @@ class Pet:
         self.name = name
 
 
+@dataclass
+class Item:
+    name: str
+    count: int
+
+
 class DictablePerson(Person):
     def __iter__(self):
         return ((k, v) for k, v in self.__dict__.items())
@@ -131,6 +138,15 @@ def test_encode_dictable():
     }
 
 
+def test_encode_dataclass():
+    item = Item(name="foo", count=100)
+    assert jsonable_encoder(item) == {"name": "foo", "count": 100}
+    assert jsonable_encoder(item, include={"name"}) == {"name": "foo"}
+    assert jsonable_encoder(item, exclude={"count"}) == {"name": "foo"}
+    assert jsonable_encoder(item, include={}) == {}
+    assert jsonable_encoder(item, exclude={}) == {"name": "foo", "count": 100}
+
+
 def test_encode_unsupported():
     unserializable = Unserializable()
     with pytest.raises(ValueError):

tests/test_openapi_query_parameter_extension.py

@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+from typing import Optional
+
+from fastapi import FastAPI
+from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
+
+app = FastAPI()
+
+
+@app.get(
+    "/",
+    openapi_extra={
+        "parameters": [
+            {
+                "required": False,
+                "schema": {"title": "Extra Param 1"},
+                "name": "extra_param_1",
+                "in": "query",
+            },
+            {
+                "required": True,
+                "schema": {"title": "Extra Param 2"},
+                "name": "extra_param_2",
+                "in": "query",
+            },
+        ]
+    },
+)
+def route_with_extra_query_parameters(standard_query_param: Optional[int] = 50):
+    return {}
+
+
+client = TestClient(app)
+
+
+openapi_schema = {
+    "openapi": "3.0.2",
+    "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
+    "paths": {
+        "/": {
+            "get": {
+                "summary": "Route With Extra Query Parameters",
+                "operationId": "route_with_extra_query_parameters__get",
+                "parameters": [
+                    {
+                        "required": False,
+                        "schema": {
+                            "title": "Standard Query Param",
+                            "type": "integer",
+                            "default": 50,
+                        },
+                        "name": "standard_query_param",
+                        "in": "query",
+                    },
+                    {
+                        "required": False,
+                        "schema": {"title": "Extra Param 1"},
+                        "name": "extra_param_1",
+                        "in": "query",
+                    },
+                    {
+                        "required": True,
+                        "schema": {"title": "Extra Param 2"},
+                        "name": "extra_param_2",
+                        "in": "query",
+                    },
+                ],
+                "responses": {
+                    "200": {
+                        "description": "Successful Response",
+                        "content": {"application/json": {"schema": {}}},
+                    },
+                    "422": {
+                        "description": "Validation Error",
+                        "content": {
+                            "application/json": {
+                                "schema": {
+                                    "$ref": "#/components/schemas/HTTPValidationError"
+                                }
+                            }
+                        },
+                    },
+                },
+            }
+        }
+    },
+    "components": {
+        "schemas": {
+            "HTTPValidationError": {
+                "title": "HTTPValidationError",
+                "type": "object",
+                "properties": {
+                    "detail": {
+                        "title": "Detail",
+                        "type": "array",
+                        "items": {"$ref": "#/components/schemas/ValidationError"},
+                    }
+                },
+            },
+            "ValidationError": {
+                "title": "ValidationError",
+                "required": ["loc", "msg", "type"],
+                "type": "object",
+                "properties": {
+                    "loc": {
+                        "title": "Location",
+                        "type": "array",
+                        "items": {"anyOf": [{"type": "string"}, {"type": "integer"}]},
+                    },
+                    "msg": {"title": "Message", "type": "string"},
+                    "type": {"title": "Error Type", "type": "string"},
+                },
+            },
+        }
+    },
+}
+
+
+def test_openapi():
+    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
+    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
+    assert response.json() == openapi_schema
+
+
+def test_get_route():
+    response = client.get("/")
+    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
+    assert response.json() == {}

tests/test_orjson_response_class.py

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+from fastapi import FastAPI
+from fastapi.responses import ORJSONResponse
+from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
+from sqlalchemy.sql.elements import quoted_name
+
+app = FastAPI(default_response_class=ORJSONResponse)
+
+
+@app.get("/orjson_non_str_keys")
+def get_orjson_non_str_keys():
+    key = quoted_name(value="msg", quote=False)
+    return {key: "Hello World", 1: 1}
+
+
+client = TestClient(app)
+
+
+def test_orjson_non_str_keys():
+    with client:
+        response = client.get("/orjson_non_str_keys")
+    assert response.json() == {"msg": "Hello World", "1": 1}

tests/test_query.py

@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ response_not_valid_int = {
         ("/query/param-required/int", 422, response_missing),
         ("/query/param-required/int?query=50", 200, "foo bar 50"),
         ("/query/param-required/int?query=foo", 422, response_not_valid_int),
+        ("/query/frozenset/?query=1&query=1&query=2", 200, "1,2"),
     ],
 )
 def test_get_path(path, expected_status, expected_response):

tests/test_reponse_set_reponse_code_empty.py

@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+from typing import Any
+
+from fastapi import FastAPI, Response
+from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
+
+app = FastAPI()
+
+
+@app.delete(
+    "/{id}",
+    status_code=204,
+)
+async def delete_deployment(
+    id: int,
+    response: Response,
+) -> Any:
+    response.status_code = 400
+    return {"msg": "Status overwritten", "id": id}
+
+
+client = TestClient(app)
+
+
+openapi_schema = {
+    "openapi": "3.0.2",
+    "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
+    "paths": {
+        "/{id}": {
+            "delete": {
+                "summary": "Delete Deployment",
+                "operationId": "delete_deployment__id__delete",
+                "parameters": [
+                    {
+                        "required": True,
+                        "schema": {"title": "Id", "type": "integer"},
+                        "name": "id",
+                        "in": "path",
+                    }
+                ],
+                "responses": {
+                    "204": {"description": "Successful Response"},
+                    "422": {
+                        "description": "Validation Error",
+                        "content": {
+                            "application/json": {
+                                "schema": {
+                                    "$ref": "#/components/schemas/HTTPValidationError"
+                                }
+                            }
+                        },
+                    },
+                },
+            }
+        }
+    },
+    "components": {
+        "schemas": {
+            "HTTPValidationError": {
+                "title": "HTTPValidationError",
+                "type": "object",
+                "properties": {
+                    "detail": {
+                        "title": "Detail",
+                        "type": "array",
+                        "items": {"$ref": "#/components/schemas/ValidationError"},
+                    }
+                },
+            },
+            "ValidationError": {
+                "title": "ValidationError",
+                "required": ["loc", "msg", "type"],
+                "type": "object",
+                "properties": {
+                    "loc": {
+                        "title": "Location",
+                        "type": "array",
+                        "items": {"anyOf": [{"type": "string"}, {"type": "integer"}]},
+                    },
+                    "msg": {"title": "Message", "type": "string"},
+                    "type": {"title": "Error Type", "type": "string"},
+                },
+            },
+        }
+    },
+}
+
+
+def test_openapi_schema():
+    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
+    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
+    assert response.json() == openapi_schema
+
+
+def test_dependency_set_status_code():
+    response = client.delete("/1")
+    assert response.status_code == 400 and response.content
+    assert response.json() == {"msg": "Status overwritten", "id": 1}

tests/test_schema_extra_examples.py

@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ def query_example_examples(
         default=None,
         example="query_overriden",
         examples={
-            "example1": {"summary": "Qeury example 1", "value": "query1"},
+            "example1": {"summary": "Query example 1", "value": "query1"},
             "example2": {"value": "query2"},
         },
     ),
@@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ def header_example_examples(
         default=None,
         example="header_overriden",
         examples={
-            "example1": {"summary": "Qeury example 1", "value": "header1"},
+            "example1": {"summary": "Query example 1", "value": "header1"},
             "example2": {"value": "header2"},
         },
     ),
@@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ def cookie_example_examples(
         default=None,
         example="cookie_overriden",
         examples={
-            "example1": {"summary": "Qeury example 1", "value": "cookie1"},
+            "example1": {"summary": "Query example 1", "value": "cookie1"},
             "example2": {"value": "cookie2"},
         },
     ),
@@ -561,7 +561,7 @@ openapi_schema = {
                         "schema": {"title": "Data", "type": "string"},
                         "examples": {
                             "example1": {
-                                "summary": "Qeury example 1",
+                                "summary": "Query example 1",
                                 "value": "query1",
                             },
                             "example2": {"value": "query2"},
@@ -666,7 +666,7 @@ openapi_schema = {
                         "schema": {"title": "Data", "type": "string"},
                         "examples": {
                             "example1": {
-                                "summary": "Qeury example 1",
+                                "summary": "Query example 1",
                                 "value": "header1",
                             },
                             "example2": {"value": "header2"},
@@ -771,7 +771,7 @@ openapi_schema = {
                         "schema": {"title": "Data", "type": "string"},
                         "examples": {
                             "example1": {
-                                "summary": "Qeury example 1",
+                                "summary": "Query example 1",
                                 "value": "cookie1",
                             },
                             "example2": {"value": "cookie2"},

tests/test_serialize_response_dataclass.py

@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
+from dataclasses import dataclass
+from datetime import datetime
 from typing import List, Optional
 
 from fastapi import FastAPI
 from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
-from pydantic.dataclasses import dataclass
 
 app = FastAPI()
 
@@ -10,54 +11,64 @@ app = FastAPI()
 @dataclass
 class Item:
     name: str
+    date: datetime
     price: Optional[float] = None
     owner_ids: Optional[List[int]] = None
 
 
 @app.get("/items/valid", response_model=Item)
 def get_valid():
-    return {"name": "valid", "price": 1.0}
+    return {"name": "valid", "date": datetime(2021, 7, 26), "price": 1.0}
 
 
 @app.get("/items/object", response_model=Item)
 def get_object():
-    return Item(name="object", price=1.0, owner_ids=[1, 2, 3])
+    return Item(
+        name="object", date=datetime(2021, 7, 26), price=1.0, owner_ids=[1, 2, 3]
+    )
 
 
 @app.get("/items/coerce", response_model=Item)
 def get_coerce():
-    return {"name": "coerce", "price": "1.0"}
+    return {"name": "coerce", "date": datetime(2021, 7, 26).isoformat(), "price": "1.0"}
 
 
 @app.get("/items/validlist", response_model=List[Item])
 def get_validlist():
     return [
-        {"name": "foo"},
-        {"name": "bar", "price": 1.0},
-        {"name": "baz", "price": 2.0, "owner_ids": [1, 2, 3]},
+        {"name": "foo", "date": datetime(2021, 7, 26)},
+        {"name": "bar", "date": datetime(2021, 7, 26), "price": 1.0},
+        {
+            "name": "baz",
+            "date": datetime(2021, 7, 26),
+            "price": 2.0,
+            "owner_ids": [1, 2, 3],
+        },
     ]
 
 
 @app.get("/items/objectlist", response_model=List[Item])
 def get_objectlist():
     return [
-        Item(name="foo"),
-        Item(name="bar", price=1.0),
-        Item(name="baz", price=2.0, owner_ids=[1, 2, 3]),
+        Item(name="foo", date=datetime(2021, 7, 26)),
+        Item(name="bar", date=datetime(2021, 7, 26), price=1.0),
+        Item(name="baz", date=datetime(2021, 7, 26), price=2.0, owner_ids=[1, 2, 3]),
     ]
 
 
 @app.get("/items/no-response-model/object")
 def get_no_response_model_object():
-    return Item(name="object", price=1.0, owner_ids=[1, 2, 3])
+    return Item(
+        name="object", date=datetime(2021, 7, 26), price=1.0, owner_ids=[1, 2, 3]
+    )
 
 
 @app.get("/items/no-response-model/objectlist")
 def get_no_response_model_objectlist():
     return [
-        Item(name="foo"),
-        Item(name="bar", price=1.0),
-        Item(name="baz", price=2.0, owner_ids=[1, 2, 3]),
+        Item(name="foo", date=datetime(2021, 7, 26)),
+        Item(name="bar", date=datetime(2021, 7, 26), price=1.0),
+        Item(name="baz", date=datetime(2021, 7, 26), price=2.0, owner_ids=[1, 2, 3]),
     ]
 
 
@@ -67,28 +78,58 @@ client = TestClient(app)
 def test_valid():
     response = client.get("/items/valid")
     response.raise_for_status()
-    assert response.json() == {"name": "valid", "price": 1.0, "owner_ids": None}
+    assert response.json() == {
+        "name": "valid",
+        "date": datetime(2021, 7, 26).isoformat(),
+        "price": 1.0,
+        "owner_ids": None,
+    }
 
 
 def test_object():
     response = client.get("/items/object")
     response.raise_for_status()
-    assert response.json() == {"name": "object", "price": 1.0, "owner_ids": [1, 2, 3]}
+    assert response.json() == {
+        "name": "object",
+        "date": datetime(2021, 7, 26).isoformat(),
+        "price": 1.0,
+        "owner_ids": [1, 2, 3],
+    }
 
 
 def test_coerce():
     response = client.get("/items/coerce")
     response.raise_for_status()
-    assert response.json() == {"name": "coerce", "price": 1.0, "owner_ids": None}
+    assert response.json() == {
+        "name": "coerce",
+        "date": datetime(2021, 7, 26).isoformat(),
+        "price": 1.0,
+        "owner_ids": None,
+    }
 
 
 def test_validlist():
     response = client.get("/items/validlist")
     response.raise_for_status()
     assert response.json() == [
-        {"name": "foo", "price": None, "owner_ids": None},
-        {"name": "bar", "price": 1.0, "owner_ids": None},
-        {"name": "baz", "price": 2.0, "owner_ids": [1, 2, 3]},
+        {
+            "name": "foo",
+            "date": datetime(2021, 7, 26).isoformat(),
+            "price": None,
+            "owner_ids": None,
+        },
+        {
+            "name": "bar",
+            "date": datetime(2021, 7, 26).isoformat(),
+            "price": 1.0,
+            "owner_ids": None,
+        },
+        {
+            "name": "baz",
+            "date": datetime(2021, 7, 26).isoformat(),
+            "price": 2.0,
+            "owner_ids": [1, 2, 3],
+        },
     ]
 
 
@@ -96,23 +137,58 @@ def test_objectlist():
     response = client.get("/items/objectlist")
     response.raise_for_status()
     assert response.json() == [
-        {"name": "foo", "price": None, "owner_ids": None},
-        {"name": "bar", "price": 1.0, "owner_ids": None},
-        {"name": "baz", "price": 2.0, "owner_ids": [1, 2, 3]},
+        {
+            "name": "foo",
+            "date": datetime(2021, 7, 26).isoformat(),
+            "price": None,
+            "owner_ids": None,
+        },
+        {
+            "name": "bar",
+            "date": datetime(2021, 7, 26).isoformat(),
+            "price": 1.0,
+            "owner_ids": None,
+        },
+        {
+            "name": "baz",
+            "date": datetime(2021, 7, 26).isoformat(),
+            "price": 2.0,
+            "owner_ids": [1, 2, 3],
+        },
     ]
 
 
 def test_no_response_model_object():
     response = client.get("/items/no-response-model/object")
     response.raise_for_status()
-    assert response.json() == {"name": "object", "price": 1.0, "owner_ids": [1, 2, 3]}
+    assert response.json() == {
+        "name": "object",
+        "date": datetime(2021, 7, 26).isoformat(),
+        "price": 1.0,
+        "owner_ids": [1, 2, 3],
+    }
 
 
 def test_no_response_model_objectlist():
     response = client.get("/items/no-response-model/objectlist")
     response.raise_for_status()
     assert response.json() == [
-        {"name": "foo", "price": None, "owner_ids": None},
-        {"name": "bar", "price": 1.0, "owner_ids": None},
-        {"name": "baz", "price": 2.0, "owner_ids": [1, 2, 3]},
+        {
+            "name": "foo",
+            "date": datetime(2021, 7, 26).isoformat(),
+            "price": None,
+            "owner_ids": None,
+        },
+        {
+            "name": "bar",
+            "date": datetime(2021, 7, 26).isoformat(),
+            "price": 1.0,
+            "owner_ids": None,
+        },
+        {
+            "name": "baz",
+            "date": datetime(2021, 7, 26).isoformat(),
+            "price": 2.0,
+            "owner_ids": [1, 2, 3],
+        },
     ]

tests/test_starlette_exception.py

@@ -18,6 +18,16 @@ async def read_item(item_id: str):
     return {"item": items[item_id]}
 
 
+@app.get("/http-no-body-statuscode-exception")
+async def no_body_status_code_exception():
+    raise HTTPException(status_code=204)
+
+
+@app.get("/http-no-body-statuscode-with-detail-exception")
+async def no_body_status_code_with_detail_exception():
+    raise HTTPException(status_code=204, detail="I should just disappear!")
+
+
 @app.get("/starlette-items/{item_id}")
 async def read_starlette_item(item_id: str):
     if item_id not in items:
@@ -31,6 +41,30 @@ openapi_schema = {
     "openapi": "3.0.2",
     "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
     "paths": {
+        "/http-no-body-statuscode-exception": {
+            "get": {
+                "operationId": "no_body_status_code_exception_http_no_body_statuscode_exception_get",
+                "responses": {
+                    "200": {
+                        "content": {"application/json": {"schema": {}}},
+                        "description": "Successful " "Response",
+                    }
+                },
+                "summary": "No Body " "Status " "Code " "Exception",
+            }
+        },
+        "/http-no-body-statuscode-with-detail-exception": {
+            "get": {
+                "operationId": "no_body_status_code_with_detail_exception_http_no_body_statuscode_with_detail_exception_get",
+                "responses": {
+                    "200": {
+                        "content": {"application/json": {"schema": {}}},
+                        "description": "Successful " "Response",
+                    }
+                },
+                "summary": "No Body Status Code With Detail Exception",
+            }
+        },
         "/items/{item_id}": {
             "get": {
                 "responses": {
@@ -154,3 +188,15 @@ def test_get_starlette_item_not_found():
     assert response.status_code == 404, response.text
     assert response.headers.get("x-error") is None
     assert response.json() == {"detail": "Item not found"}
+
+
+def test_no_body_status_code_exception_handlers():
+    response = client.get("/http-no-body-statuscode-exception")
+    assert response.status_code == 204
+    assert not response.content
+
+
+def test_no_body_status_code_with_detail_exception_handlers():
+    response = client.get("/http-no-body-statuscode-with-detail-exception")
+    assert response.status_code == 204
+    assert not response.content

tests/test_tutorial/test_custom_response/test_tutorial009c.py

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
+
+from docs_src.custom_response.tutorial009c import app
+
+client = TestClient(app)
+
+
+def test_get():
+    response = client.get("/")
+    assert response.content == b'{\n  "message": "Hello World"\n}'

tests/test_tutorial/test_sql_databases/test_sql_databases.py

@@ -356,12 +356,6 @@ def test_create_item(client):
     item_to_check = [it for it in user_data["items"] if it["id"] == item_data["id"]][0]
     assert item_to_check["title"] == item["title"]
     assert item_to_check["description"] == item["description"]
-    response = client.get("/users/1")
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    user_data = response.json()
-    item_to_check = [it for it in user_data["items"] if it["id"] == item_data["id"]][0]
-    assert item_to_check["title"] == item["title"]
-    assert item_to_check["description"] == item["description"]
 
 
 def test_read_items(client):

tests/test_ws_router.py

@@ -35,6 +35,14 @@ async def routerindex2(websocket: WebSocket):
     await websocket.close()
 
 
+@router.websocket("/router/{pathparam:path}")
+async def routerindexparams(websocket: WebSocket, pathparam: str, queryparam: str):
+    await websocket.accept()
+    await websocket.send_text(pathparam)
+    await websocket.send_text(queryparam)
+    await websocket.close()
+
+
 async def ws_dependency():
     return "Socket Dependency"
 
@@ -106,3 +114,14 @@ def test_router_ws_depends_with_override():
     app.dependency_overrides[ws_dependency] = lambda: "Override"
     with client.websocket_connect("/router-ws-depends/") as websocket:
         assert websocket.receive_text() == "Override"
+
+
+def test_router_with_params():
+    client = TestClient(app)
+    with client.websocket_connect(
+        "/router/path/to/file?queryparam=a_query_param"
+    ) as websocket:
+        data = websocket.receive_text()
+        assert data == "path/to/file"
+        data = websocket.receive_text()
+        assert data == "a_query_param"